Summary:
Our previous approach was to train one compression dictionary per compaction, using the first output SST to train a dictionary, and then applying it on subsequent SSTs in the same compaction. While this was great for minimizing CPU/memory/I/O overhead, it did not achieve good compression ratios in practice. In our most promising potential use case, moderate reductions in a dictionary's scope make a major difference on compression ratio.
So, this PR changes compression dictionary to be scoped per-SST. It accepts the tradeoff during table building to use more memory and CPU. Important changes include:
- The `BlockBasedTableBuilder` has a new state when dictionary compression is in-use: `kBuffered`. In that state it accumulates uncompressed data in-memory whenever `Add` is called.
- After accumulating target file size bytes or calling `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish`, a `BlockBasedTableBuilder` moves to the `kUnbuffered` state. The transition (`EnterUnbuffered()`) involves sampling the buffered data, training a dictionary, and compressing/writing out all buffered data. In the `kUnbuffered` state, a `BlockBasedTableBuilder` behaves the same as before -- blocks are compressed/written out as soon as they fill up.
- Samples are now whole uncompressed data blocks, except the final sample may be a partial data block so we don't breach the user's configured `max_dict_bytes` or `zstd_max_train_bytes`. The dictionary trainer is supposed to work better when we pass it real units of compression. Previously we were passing 64-byte KV samples which was not realistic.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4952
Differential Revision: D13967980
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 82bea6f7537e1529c7a1a4cdee84585f5949300f
Summary:
Enhance ::Insert and ::Verify test functions to add artificial delay between prepare and commit, and take snapshot and reads respectively. A future PR will make use of these to improve stress tests to test against long-running transactions as well as long-running backup jobs. Also randomly sets set_snapshot to false for inserters to skip setting the snapshot in the initialization phase and let the snapshot be taken later explicitly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4970
Differential Revision: D14031342
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: b52b453751f0b25b81b23c48892bc1d152464cab
Summary:
Implement trace sampling to allow user to specify the sampling frequency, i.e. save one per how many requests, so that a user does not need to log all if he/she is interested in only a sampled set.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4963
Differential Revision: D14011190
Pulled By: tang-jianfeng
fbshipit-source-id: 078b631d9319b67cb089dd2c30e21d0df8dc406a
Summary:
Measure CPU time consumed for a compaction and report it in the stats report
Enable NowCPUNanos() to work for MacOS
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4889
Differential Revision: D13701276
Pulled By: zinoale
fbshipit-source-id: 5024e5bbccd4dd10fd90d947870237f436445055
Summary:
Blob DB files are not tracked by the SFM, so they currently don't get
deleted in the background. Force them to be deleted in background so
rate limiting can be applied
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4928
Differential Revision: D13854649
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 8031ce66842ff0af440c715d886b377983dad7d8
Summary:
I didn't find where customized hash function is used in DynamicBloom. This can only reduce performance. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4915
Differential Revision: D13794452
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: e38669b11e01444d2d782da11c7decabbd851819
Summary:
- If block cache disabled or not used for meta-blocks, `BlockBasedTableReader::Rep::uncompression_dict` owns the `UncompressionDict`. It is preloaded during `PrefetchIndexAndFilterBlocks`.
- If block cache is enabled and used for meta-blocks, block cache owns the `UncompressionDict`, which holds dictionary and digested dictionary when needed. It is never prefetched though there is a TODO for this in the code. The cache key is simply the compression dictionary block handle.
- New stats for compression dictionary accesses in block cache: "BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSION_DICT_*" and "compression_dict_block_read_count"
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4881
Differential Revision: D13663801
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: bdcc54044e180855cdcc57639b493b0e016c9a3f
Summary:
Right now, deleting blob files is not rate limited, even if SstFileManger is specified.
On the other hand, rate limiting blob deletion is not supported. With this change, Blob file
deletion will go through SstFileManager too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4904
Differential Revision: D13772545
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: bd1b1d0beb26d5167385e00b7ecb8b94b879de84
Summary:
This is essentially a re-submission of #4251 with a few improvements:
- Split `CompressionDict` into two separate classes: `CompressionDict` and `UncompressionDict`
- Eliminated `Init` functions. Instead do all initialization work in constructors.
- Added test case for parallel DB open, which is the scenario where #4251 failed under TSAN.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4849
Differential Revision: D13606039
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 08c236059798c710db9cbf545fce0f371232d447
Summary:
By convention, time_t almost always stores the integral number of seconds since
00:00 hours, Jan 1, 1970 UTC, according to http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/ctime/time_t/.
We surely want more precision than seconds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4868
Differential Revision: D13633046
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 4e01e23a22e8838023c51a91247a286dbf3a5396
Summary:
Declare Jemalloc non-standard APIs as weak symbols, so that if Jemalloc is linked with the binary, these symbols will be replaced by Jemalloc's, otherwise they will be nullptr. This is similar to how folly detect jemalloc, but we assume the main program use jemalloc as long as jemalloc is linked: https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/master/folly/memory/Malloc.h#L147
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4844
Differential Revision: D13574934
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 7ea871beb1be7d5a1259cc38f9b78078793db2db
Summary:
1. Remove unused API SubtractCompactionTask().
2. Assert outstanding tasks drop to zero in ConcurrentTaskLimiterImpl destructor.
3. Remove GetOutstandingTask() check from manual compaction test, as TEST_WaitForCompact() doesn't synced with 'delete prepicked_compaction' in DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction(), which may make the test flaky.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4795
Differential Revision: D13542183
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 5eb2a47e62efe4126937149aa0df6e243ebefc33
Summary:
RangeDelAggregatorV2 now supports ShouldDelete calls on
snapshot stripes and creation of range tombstone compaction iterators.
RangeDelAggregator is no longer used on any non-test code path, and will
be removed in a future commit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4758
Differential Revision: D13439254
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: fe105bcf8e3d4a2df37a622d5510843cd71b0401
Summary:
The PR is targeting to resolve the issue of:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3972#issue-330771918
We have a rocksdb created with leveled-compaction with multiple column families (CFs), some of CFs are using HDD to store big and less frequently accessed data and others are using SSD.
When there are continuously write traffics going on to all CFs, the compaction thread pool is mostly occupied by those slow HDD compactions, which blocks fully utilize SSD bandwidth.
Since atomic write and transaction is needed across CFs, so splitting it to multiple rocksdb instance is not an option for us.
With the compaction thread control, we got 30%+ HDD write throughput gain, and also a lot smooth SSD write since less write stall happening.
ConcurrentTaskLimiter can be shared with multi-CFs across rocksdb instances, so the feature does not only work for multi-CFs scenarios, but also for multi-rocksdbs scenarios, who need disk IO resource control per tenant.
The usage is straight forward:
e.g.:
//
// Enable compaction thread limiter thru ColumnFamilyOptions
//
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("foo_limiter", 4));
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl;
...
//
// Compaction thread limiter can be tuned or disabled on-the-fly
//
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(12); // enlarge to 12 tasks
...
ctl->ResetMaxOutstandingTask(); // disable (bypass) thread limiter
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(-1); // Same as above
...
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(0); // full throttle (0 task)
//
// Sharing compaction thread limiter among CFs (to resolve multiple storage perf issue)
//
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl_ssd(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("ssd_limiter", 8));
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl_hdd(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("hdd_limiter", 4));
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_ssd1(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_ssd2(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd1(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd2(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd3(options);
// SSD CFs
cf_opt_ssd1.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_ssd;
cf_opt_ssd2.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_ssd;
// HDD CFs
cf_opt_hdd1.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
cf_opt_hdd2.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
cf_opt_hdd3.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
...
//
// The limiter is disabled by default (or set to nullptr explicitly)
//
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = nullptr;
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4332
Differential Revision: D13226590
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 14307aec55b8bd59c8223d04aa6db3c03d1b0c1d
Summary:
In Direct I/O case, WritableFileWriter::Close() rewrites the last block again, even if there is nothing new. The reason is that, Close() flushes the buffer. For non-direct I/O case, the buffer is empty in this case so it is a no-op. However, in direct I/O case, the partial data in the last block is kept in the buffer because it needs to be rewritten for the next write. This piece of data is flushed again. This commit fixes it by skipping this write out if `pending_sync_` flag shows that there isn't new data sync last sync.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4771
Differential Revision: D13420426
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 9d39ec9a215b1425d4ed40d85e0eba1f5daa75c6
Summary:
Transaction::GetForUpdate is extended with a do_validate parameter with default value of true. If false it skips validating the snapshot (if there is any) before doing the read. After the read it also returns the latest value (expects the ReadOptions::snapshot to be nullptr). This allows RocksDB applications to use GetForUpdate similarly to how InnoDB does. Similarly ::Merge, ::Put, ::Delete, and ::SingleDelete are extended with assume_exclusive_tracked with default value of false. It true it indicates that call is assumed to be after a ::GetForUpdate(do_validate=false).
The Java APIs are accordingly updated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4680
Differential Revision: D13068508
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f0b59db28f7f6a078b60844d902057140765e67d
Summary:
Currently tests are failing on master with the following message:
> util/jemalloc_nodump_allocator.cc:132:8: error: unused parameter ‘options’ [-Werror=unused-parameter]
Status NewJemallocNodumpAllocator(
This PR attempts to fix the issue
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4738
Differential Revision: D13278804
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 64a6204aa685bd85d8b5080655cafef9980fac2f
Summary:
Add option to limit tcache usage by allocation size. This is to reduce total tcache size in case there are many user threads accessing the allocator and incur non-trivial memory usage.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4736
Differential Revision: D13269305
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 95a9b7fc67facd66837c849137e30e137112e19d
Summary:
Removed `one_time_use` flag, which removed the need for some
tests, and changed all `NewRangeTombstoneIterator` methods to return
`FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterators`.
These changes also led to removing `RangeDelAggregatorV2::AddUnfragmentedTombstones`
and one of the `MemTableListVersion::AddRangeTombstoneIterators` methods.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4692
Differential Revision: D13106570
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: cbab5432d7fc2d9cdfd8d9d40361a1bffaa8f845
Summary:
If user do not end the trace manually, the tracing will continue which can potential use up all the storage space and cause problem. In this PR, the max trace file size is added to the TraceOptions and user can set the value if they need or the default is 64GB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4610
Differential Revision: D12893400
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: acf4b5a6076bb691778bdfbac4864e1006758953
Summary:
Previously, every range tombstone iterator was seeked on every
ShouldDelete call, which quickly degraded performance for long range
scans. This PR improves performance by tracking iterator positions and
only advancing iterators when necessary.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4677
Differential Revision: D13205373
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 80c199dace1e19362a4c61c686bf01913eae87cb
Summary:
It called the autovector::push_back simply in autovector::emplace_back.
This was not efficient, and then optimazed this function through the
perfect forwarding.
This was the src and result of the benchmark(using the google'benchmark library, the type of elem in
autovector was std::string, and call emplace_back with the "char *" type):
https://gist.github.com/monadbobo/93448b89a42737b08cbada81de75c5cd
PS: The benchmark's result of previous PR was not accurate, and so I update the test case and result.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4606
Differential Revision: D13046813
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 19cde1bcadafe899aa454b703acb35737a1cc02d
Summary:
Use the `DBOptions` that the backup engine already holds to figure out the right `EnvOptions` to use when reading the DB files. This means that, if a user opened a DB instance with `use_direct_reads=true`, then using `BackupEngine` to back up that DB instance will use direct I/O to read files when calculating checksums and copying. Currently the WALs and manifests would still be read using buffered I/O to prevent mixing direct I/O reads with concurrent buffered I/O writes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4640
Differential Revision: D13015268
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 77006ad6f3e00ce58374ca4793b785eea0db6269
Summary:
Ran the following commands to recursively change all the files under RocksDB:
```
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ unique_ptr/ std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<unique_ptr/<std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ shared_ptr/ std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<shared_ptr/<std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
```
Running `make format` updated some formatting on the files touched.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4638
Differential Revision: D12934992
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 45a15d23c230cdd64c08f9c0243e5183934338a8
Summary:
Long absolute file names in log make it hard to read the LOG files.
So we shorter them to relative to the root of RocksDB project path.
In most cases, they will only have one level directory and one file name.
There was [a talk](#4316) about making "util/logging.h" a public header file.
But we concern the conflicts that might be introduced in for macros
named `STRINGIFY`, `TOSTRING`, and `PREPEND_FILE_LINE`.
So I prepend a prefix `ROCKS_LOG_` to them.
I also remove the line that includes "port.h" which seems unneccessary here.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4616
Differential Revision: D12892857
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: af79aaf82153b8fd66b5966aced39a51fbca9c6c
Summary:
Introduce `JemallocNodumpAllocator`, which allow exclusion of block cache usage from core dump. It utilize custom hook of jemalloc arena, and when jemalloc arena request memory from system, the allocator use the hook to set `MADV_DONTDUMP ` to the memory. The implementation is basically the same as `folly::JemallocNodumpAllocator`, except for some minor difference:
1. It only support jemalloc >= 5.0
2. When the allocator destruct, it explicitly destruct the corresponding arena via `arena.<i>.destroy` via `mallctl`.
Depending on #4502.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4534
Differential Revision: D10435474
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: e80edea755d3853182485d2be710376384ce0bb4
Summary:
Rename the interface, as it is mean to be a generic interface for memory allocation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4590
Differential Revision: D10866340
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 85cb753351a40cb856c046aeaa3f3b369eef3d16
Summary:
Previously, range tombstones were accumulated from every level, which
was necessary if a range tombstone in a higher level covered a key in a lower
level. However, RangeDelAggregator::AddTombstones's complexity is based on
the number of tombstones that are currently stored in it, which is wasteful in
the Get case, where we only need to know the highest sequence number of range
tombstones that cover the key from higher levels, and compute the highest covering
sequence number at the current level. This change introduces this optimization, and
removes the use of RangeDelAggregator from the Get path.
In the benchmark results, the following command was used to initialize the database:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts -use_existing_db=false -benchmarks=filluniquerandom -write_buffer_size=1048576 -compression_type=lz4 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -value_size=112 -key_size=16 -block_size=4096 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=5000000 -max_background_jobs=12 -benchmark_write_rate_limit=20971520 -range_tombstone_width=100 -writes_per_range_tombstone=100 -max_num_range_tombstones=50000 -bloom_bits=8
```
...and the following command was used to measure read throughput:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts/ -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=5000000 -reads=100000 -threads=32
```
The filluniquerandom command was only run once, and the resulting database was used
to measure read performance before and after the PR. Both binaries were compiled with
`DEBUG_LEVEL=0`.
Readrandom results before PR:
```
readrandom : 4.544 micros/op 220090 ops/sec; 16.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```
Readrandom results after PR:
```
readrandom : 11.147 micros/op 89707 ops/sec; 6.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```
So it's actually slower right now, but this PR paves the way for future optimizations (see #4493).
----
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4449
Differential Revision: D10370575
Pulled By: abhimadan
fbshipit-source-id: 9a2e152be1ef36969055c0e9eb4beb0d96c11f4d
Summary:
This fixes three tests that fail with relatively recent tools and libraries:
The tests are:
* `spatial_db_test`
* `table_test`
* `db_universal_compaction_test`
I'm using:
* `gcc` 7.3.0
* `glibc` 2.27
* `snappy` 1.1.7
* `gflags` 2.2.1
* `zlib` 1.2.11
* `bzip2` 1.0.6.0.1
* `lz4` 1.8.2
* `jemalloc` 5.0.1
The versions used in the Travis environment (which is two Ubuntu LTS versions behind the current one and doesn't use `lz4` or `jemalloc`) don't seem to have a problem. However, to be safe, I verified that these tests pass with and without my changes in a trusty Docker container without `lz4` and `jemalloc`.
However, I do get an unrelated set of other failures when using a trusty Docker container that uses `lz4` and `jemalloc`:
```
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[ FAILED ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/0, where GetParam() = (1, false) (1189 ms)
[ RUN ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/1
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[ FAILED ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/1, where GetParam() = (1, true) (1246 ms)
[ RUN ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/2
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[ FAILED ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/2, where GetParam() = (3, false) (1237 ms)
[ RUN ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/3
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[ FAILED ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/3, where GetParam() = (3, true) (1195 ms)
[ RUN ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/4
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[ FAILED ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/4, where GetParam() = (5, false) (1161 ms)
[ RUN ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/5
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[ FAILED ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/5, where GetParam() = (5, true) (1229 ms)
```
I haven't attempted to fix these since I'm not using trusty and Travis doesn't use `lz4` and `jemalloc`. However, the final commit in this PR does at least fix the compilation errors that occur when using trusty's version of `lz4`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4562
Differential Revision: D10510917
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 59534042015ec339270e5fc2f6ac4d859370d189
Summary:
A fix similar to #4410 but on the write path. On IO error on `SelectBlobFile()` we didn't return error code properly, but simply a nullptr of `BlobFile`. The `AppendBlob()` method didn't have null check for the pointer and caused crash. The fix make sure we properly return error code in this case.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4580
Differential Revision: D10513849
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 80bca920d1d7a3541149de981015ad83e0aa14b5
Summary:
Couple of very minor improvements (typos in comments, full qualification of class name, reordering members of a struct to make it smaller)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4564
Differential Revision: D10510183
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: c7ddf9bfbf2db08cd31896c3fd93789d3fa68c8b
Summary:
When `MockTimeEnv` is used in test to mock time methods, we cannot use `CondVar::TimedWait` because it is using real time, not the mocked time for wait timeout. On Mac the method can return immediately without awaking other waiting threads, if the real time is larger than `wait_until` (which is a mocked time). When that happen, the `wait()` method will fall into an infinite loop.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4560
Differential Revision: D10472851
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 898902546ace7db7ac509337dd8677a527209d19
Summary:
Current `log::Reader` does not perform retry after encountering `EOF`. In the future, we need the log reader to be able to retry tailing the log even after `EOF`.
Current implementation is simple. It does not provide more advanced retry policies. Will address this in the future.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4394
Differential Revision: D9926508
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: d86d145792a41bd64a72f642a2a08c7b7b5201e1
Summary:
Using const string& can avoid one extra string copy. This PR addresses a recent comment made by siying on #3933.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4491
Differential Revision: D10381211
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 27fc2d65d84bc7cd07833c77cdc47f06dcfaeb31
Summary:
We would like to collect file-system-level statistics including file name, offset, length, return code, latency, etc., which requires to add callbacks to intercept file IO function calls when RocksDB is running.
To collect file-system-level statistics, users can inherit the class `EventListener`, as in `TestFileOperationListener `. Note that `TestFileOperationListener::ShouldBeNotifiedOnFileIO()` returns true.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3933
Differential Revision: D10219571
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 7acc577a2d31097766a27adb6f78eaf8b1e8ff15
Summary:
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4462
I'm not sure if you'll be happy with `std::random_device{}`, perhaps you would want to use your rand instance instead. I didn't test to see if your rand instance supports the requirements that `std::shuffle` takes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4482
Differential Revision: D10325133
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 47b7adaf4bb2b8d64cf090ea6b1b48ef53180581
Summary:
The original logic was assuming that the only architectures that the code would build for on Windows were x86 and x64. This change will enable building for arm32 on Windows as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4349
Differential Revision: D10280887
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 9ca0bede25505d22e13acf916d38aeeaaf5d981a
Summary:
It also renames InstallMemtableFlushResults to MaybeInstallMemtableFlushResults to clarify its contract.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4464
Differential Revision: D10224918
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 04e3f2d8542002cb9f8010cb436f5152751b3cbe
Summary:
The old error message was misleading because it led people to believe the truncation operation failed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4454
Differential Revision: D10203575
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: c76482a132566635cb55d4c73d45c461f295ec43
Summary:
This is a conceptually simple change, but it touches many files to
pass the allocator through function calls.
We introduce CacheAllocator, which can be used by clients to configure
custom allocator for cache blocks. Our motivation is to hook this up
with folly's `JemallocNodumpAllocator`
(f43ce6d686/folly/experimental/JemallocNodumpAllocator.h),
but there are many other possible use cases.
Additionally, this commit cleans up memory allocation in
`util/compression.h`, making sure that all allocations are wrapped in a
unique_ptr as soon as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4437
Differential Revision: D10132814
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: be1343a4b69f6048df127939fea9bbc96969f564
Summary:
Introduce `RepeatableThread` utility to run task periodically in a separate thread. It is basically the same as the the same class in fbcode, and in addition provide a helper method to let tests mock time and trigger execution one at a time.
We can use this class to replace `TimerQueue` in #4382 and `BlobDB`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4423
Differential Revision: D10020932
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 3616bef108c39a33c92eedb1256de424b7c04087
Summary:
Fix IO error on read not being handle and crashing the DB. With the fix we properly return the error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4410
Differential Revision: D9979246
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 111a85675067a29c03cb60e9a34103f4ff636694
Summary:
1. Add override keyword to overridden virtual functions in EventListener
2. Fix a memory corruption that can happen during DB shutdown when in
read-only mode due to a background write error
3. Fix uninitialized buffers in error_handler_test.cc that cause
valgrind to complain
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4375
Differential Revision: D9875779
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 022ede1edc01a9f7e21ecf4c61ef7d46545d0640
Summary:
This commit implements automatic recovery from a Status::NoSpace() error
during background operations such as write callback, flush and
compaction. The broad design is as follows -
1. Compaction errors are treated as soft errors and don't put the
database in read-only mode. A compaction is delayed until enough free
disk space is available to accomodate the compaction outputs, which is
estimated based on the input size. This means that users can continue to
write, and we rely on the WriteController to delay or stop writes if the
compaction debt becomes too high due to persistent low disk space
condition
2. Errors during write callback and flush are treated as hard errors,
i.e the database is put in read-only mode and goes back to read-write
only fater certain recovery actions are taken.
3. Both types of recovery rely on the SstFileManagerImpl to poll for
sufficient disk space. We assume that there is a 1-1 mapping between an
SFM and the underlying OS storage container. For cases where multiple
DBs are hosted on a single storage container, the user is expected to
allocate a single SFM instance and use the same one for all the DBs. If
no SFM is specified by the user, DBImpl::Open() will allocate one, but
this will be one per DB and each DB will recover independently. The
recovery implemented by SFM is as follows -
a) On the first occurance of an out of space error during compaction,
subsequent
compactions will be delayed until the disk free space check indicates
enough available space. The required space is computed as the sum of
input sizes.
b) The free space check requirement will be removed once the amount of
free space is greater than the size reserved by in progress
compactions when the first error occured
c) If the out of space error is a hard error, a background thread in
SFM will poll for sufficient headroom before triggering the recovery
of the database and putting it in write-only mode. The headroom is
calculated as the sum of the write_buffer_size of all the DB instances
associated with the SFM
4. EventListener callbacks will be called at the start and completion of
automatic recovery. Users can disable the auto recov ery in the start
callback, and later initiate it manually by calling DB::Resume()
Todo:
1. More extensive testing
2. Add disk full condition to db_stress (follow-on PR)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4164
Differential Revision: D9846378
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 80ea875dbd7f00205e19c82215ff6e37da10da4a
Summary:
Reverting is needed to unblock a user building against master, who is blocked for multiple days due to a thread-safety issue in `GetEmptyDict`. We haven't been able to fix it quickly, so reverting.
Simply ran `git revert 6c40806e51a89386d2b066fddf73d3fd03a36f65`. There were no merge conflicts.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4347
Differential Revision: D9668365
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0c56334f0a23cf5ee0233d4e4679eae6709739cd
Summary:
As you know, almost all compilers support "pragma once" keyword instead of using include guards. To be keep consistency between header files, all header files are edited.
Besides this, try to fix some warnings about loss of data.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4339
Differential Revision: D9654990
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c2cf3d2d03a599847684bed81378c401920ca848
Summary:
`GetLiveFiles` and `GetLiveFilesMetadata` should return path relative to db path.
It is a separate issue when `path_relative` is false how can we return relative path. But `DBImpl::GetLiveFiles` don't handle it as well when there are multiple `db_paths`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4326
Differential Revision: D9545904
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 6762d879fcb561df2b612e6fdfb4a6b51db03f5d
Summary: For the CURRENT file forged during checkpoint, we were forgetting to `fsync` or `fdatasync` it after its creation. This PR fixes it.
Differential Revision: D9525939
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a505483644026ee3f501cfc0dcbe74832165b2e3
Summary:
In RocksDB, for a given SST file, all data blocks are compressed with the same dictionary. When we compress a block using the dictionary's raw bytes, the compression library first has to digest the dictionary to get it into a usable form. This digestion work is redundant and ideally should be done once per file.
ZSTD offers APIs for the caller to create and reuse a digested dictionary object (`ZSTD_CDict`). In this PR, we call `ZSTD_createCDict` once per file to digest the raw bytes. Then we use `ZSTD_compress_usingCDict` to compress each data block using the pre-digested dictionary. Once the file's created `ZSTD_freeCDict` releases the resources held by the digested dictionary.
There are a couple other changes included in this PR:
- Changed the parameter object for (un)compression functions from `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` to `CompressionInfo`/`UncompressionInfo`. This avoids the previous pattern, where `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` had to be mutated before calling a (un)compression function depending on whether dictionary should be used. I felt that mutation was error-prone so eliminated it.
- Added support for digested uncompression dictionaries (`ZSTD_DDict`) as well. However, this PR does not support reusing them across uncompression calls for the same file. That work is deferred to a later PR when we will store the `ZSTD_DDict` objects in block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4251
Differential Revision: D9257078
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 21b8cb6bbdd48e459f1c62343780ab66c0a64438
Summary:
We want to sample the file I/O issued by RocksDB and report the function calls. This requires us to include the file paths otherwise it's hard to tell what has been going on.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4039
Differential Revision: D8670178
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 97ee806d1c583a2983e28e213ee764dc6ac28f7a
Summary:
ZSTD's dynamic library exports `ZDICT_trainFromBuffer` symbol since v1.1.3, and its static library exports it since v0.6.1. We don't know whether linkage is static or dynamic, so just require v1.1.3 to use dictionary trainer.
Fixes the issue reported here: https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-16525.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4295
Differential Revision: D9417183
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 0e89d2f48d9e7f6eee73e7f4572660a9f7122db8
Summary:
Clang analyze is not happy in two pieces of code, with "Potential memory leak". No idea what the problem but slightly changing the code makes clang happy.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4292
Differential Revision: D9413555
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 9428c9d3664530c72129feefd135ee63d8386137
Summary:
Add hash index support to data blocks, which helps to reduce the CPU utilization of point-lookup operations. This feature is backward compatible with the data block created without the hash index. It is disabled by default unless `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_index_type` is set to `data_block_index_type = kDataBlockBinaryAndHash.`
The DB size would be bigger with the hash index option as a hash table is added at the end of each data block. If the hash utilization ratio is 1:1, the space overhead is one byte per key. The hash table utilization ratio is adjustable using `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_hash_table_util_ratio`. A lower utilization ratio will improve more on the point-lookup efficiency, but take more space too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4174
Differential Revision: D8965914
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: 1c6bae5d1fc39c80282d8890a72e9e67bc247198
Summary:
A framework of trace analyzing for RocksDB
After collecting the trace by using the tool of [PR #3837](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3837). User can use the Trace Analyzer to interpret, analyze, and characterize the collected workload.
**Input:**
1. trace file
2. Whole keys space file
**Statistics:**
1. Access count of each operation (Get, Put, Delete, SingleDelete, DeleteRange, Merge) in each column family.
2. Key hotness (access count) of each one
3. Key space separation based on given prefix
4. Key size distribution
5. Value size distribution if appliable
6. Top K accessed keys
7. QPS statistics including the average QPS and peak QPS
8. Top K accessed prefix
9. The query correlation analyzing, output the number of X after Y and the corresponding average time
intervals
**Output:**
1. key access heat map (either in the accessed key space or whole key space)
2. trace sequence file (interpret the raw trace file to line base text file for future use)
3. Time serial (The key space ID and its access time)
4. Key access count distritbution
5. Key size distribution
6. Value size distribution (in each intervals)
7. whole key space separation by the prefix
8. Accessed key space separation by the prefix
9. QPS of each operation and each column family
10. Top K QPS and their accessed prefix range
**Test:**
1. Added the unit test of analyzing Get, Put, Delete, SingleDelete, DeleteRange, Merge
2. Generated the trace and analyze the trace
**Implemented but not tested (due to the limitation of trace_replay):**
1. Analyzing Iterator, supporting Seek() and SeekForPrev() analyzing
2. Analyzing the number of Key found by Get
**Future Work:**
1. Support execution time analyzing of each requests
2. Support cache hit situation and block read situation of Get
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4091
Differential Revision: D9256157
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: f0ceacb7eedbc43a3eee6e85b76087d7832a8fe6
Summary:
In the current trace_and replay, Get an WriteBatch are traced. This pull request track down the Seek() and SeekForPrev() to the trace file. <target_key, timestamp, column_family_id> are write to the file.
Replay of Iterator is not supported in the current implementation.
Tested with trace_analyzer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4228
Differential Revision: D9201381
Pulled By: zhichao-cao
fbshipit-source-id: 6f9cc9cb3c20260af741bee065ec35c5c96354ab
Summary:
Given that index value is a BlockHandle, which is basically an <offset, size> pair we can apply delta encoding on the values. The first value at each index restart interval encoded the full BlockHandle but the rest encode only the size. Refer to IndexBlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for the detail of the encoding. This reduces the index size which helps using the block cache more efficiently. The feature is enabled with using format_version 4.
The feature comes with a bit of cpu overhead which should be paid back by the higher cache hits due to smaller index block size.
Results with sysbench read-only using 4k blocks and using 16 index restart interval:
Format 2:
19585 rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 3:
19569 rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 4:
19352 rocksdb read-only range=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3983
Differential Revision: D8361343
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: f882ee082322acac32b0072e2bdbb0b5f854e651
Summary:
HashMayMatch is related to AddKey() instead of CreateFilter().
Also applies some minor Fixes#4191#4200#3910
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4202
Differential Revision: D9180945
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 6f07b81c5bb9bda5c0273475b486ba8a030471e6
Summary:
Hi, it would be great if we could expose this API, so that LogDevice can use it to track the total size of trash files and alarm if it grows too large in relation to disk size. There's probably other customers that would be interested in this as well. :)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4206
Differential Revision: D9115516
Pulled By: gdavidsson
fbshipit-source-id: f34993a940e39cb0a0b544ae8298546499b7e047
Summary:
A framework for tracing and replaying RocksDB operations.
A binary trace file is created by capturing the DB operations, and it can be replayed back at the same rate using db_bench.
- Column-families are supported
- Multi-threaded tracing is supported.
- TraceReader and TraceWriter are exposed to the user, so that tracing to various destinations can be enabled (say, to other messaging/logging services). By default, a FileTraceReader and FileTraceWriter are implemented to capture to a file and replay from it.
- This is not yet ideal to be enabled in production due to large performance overhead, but it can be safely tried out in a shadow setup, say, for analyzing RocksDB operations.
Currently supported DB operations:
- Writes:
-- Put
-- Merge
-- Delete
-- SingleDelete
-- DeleteRange
-- Write
- Reads:
-- Get (point lookups)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3837
Differential Revision: D7974837
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 8ec65aaf336504bc1f6ed0feae67f6ed5ef97a72
Summary:
The cache line size was computed dynamically based on the length of the filter bits, and the number of cache-lines encoded in the footer. This calculation had to be dynamic in case users migrate their data between platforms with different cache line sizes. The downside, though, was bloom filter probing became expensive as it did integer mod and division.
However, since we know all possible cache line sizes are powers of two, we should be able to use bit shift to find the cache line, and bitwise-and to find the bit within the cache line. To do this, we compute the log-base-two of cache line size in the constructor, and use that in bitwise operations to replace division/mod.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4071
Differential Revision: D8684067
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 50298872fba5acd01e8269cd7abcc51a095e0f61
Summary:
This adds support for writing unprepared batches based on size defined in `TransactionOptions::max_write_batch_size`. This is done by overriding methods that modify data (Put/Delete/SingleDelete/Merge) and checking first if write batch size has exceeded threshold. If so, the write batch is written to DB as an unprepared batch.
Support for Commit/Rollback for unprepared batch is added as well. This has been done by simply extending the WritePrepared Commit/Rollback logic to take care of all unprep_seq numbers either when updating prepare heap, or adding to commit map. For updating the commit map, this logic exists inside `WriteUnpreparedCommitEntryPreReleaseCallback`.
A test change was also made to have transactions unregister themselves when committing without prepare. This is because with write unprepared, there may be unprepared entries (which act similarly to prepared entries) already when a commit is done without prepare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4104
Differential Revision: D8785717
Pulled By: lth
fbshipit-source-id: c02006e281ec1ce00f628e2a7beec0ee73096a91
Summary:
The member msgs of class Status contains all types of status messages.
When users dump a Status object, msgs will confuse users. So move it out
of class Status by making it as file-local static variable.
Closes#3831 .
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4144
Differential Revision: D8941419
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 56b0510258465ff26db15aa6b04e01532e053e3d
Summary:
Lint is not happy with some new code recently committed. Format them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4161
Differential Revision: D8940582
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: c9b43b1ef8c88b5e923911058b44eb77234b36b7
Summary:
Right now we use one hard-coded prefetch size to prefetch data from the tail of the SST files. However, this may introduce a waste for some use cases, while not efficient for others.
Introduce a way to adjust this prefetch size by tracking 32 recent times, and pick a value with which the wasted read is less than 10%
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156
Differential Revision: D8916847
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 8413f9eb3987e0033ed0bd910f83fc2eeaaf5758
Summary: Windows requires new/delete for memory allocations to be overriden. Refactor to be less intrusive.
Differential Revision: D8878047
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 35f2b5fec2f88ea48c9be926539c6469060aab36
Summary:
Users sometime see their memtable size far smaller than expected. They probably have hit a fragementation of shard blocks. Cap their size anyway to reduce the impact of problem. 128KB is conservative so I don't imagine it can cause any performance problem.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4147
Differential Revision: D8886706
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 8528a2a4196aa4457274522e2565fd3ff28f621e
Summary:
Added Get Put Encode Decode support for Fixed16 (uint16_t). Unit test added in `coding_test.cc`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4142
Differential Revision: D8873516
Pulled By: fgwu
fbshipit-source-id: 331913e0a9a8fe9c95606a08e856e953477d64d3
Summary:
Our "rocksdb.sst.read.micros" stat includes time spent waiting for rate limiter. It probably only affects people rate limiting compaction reads, which is fairly rare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4102
Differential Revision: D8848506
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 01258ac5ae56e4eee372978cfc9143a6869f8bfc
Summary:
The patch makes sure that two parallel test threads will operate on different db paths. This enables using open source tools such as gtest-parallel to run the tests of a file in parallel.
Example: ``` ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel ./table_test```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4135
Differential Revision: D8846653
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 799bad1abb260e3d346bcb680d2ae207a852ba84
Summary:
Picked up a task to convert this to use the gtest framework. It can't be this simple, can it?
It works, but should all the std::cout be removed?
```
[$] ~/git/rocksdb [gft !]: ./merge_test
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from MergeTest
[ RUN ] MergeTest.MergeDbTest
Test read-modify-write counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Compaction started ...
Compaction ended
a: 3
b: 1225
Test merge-based counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test merge in memtable...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test Partial-Merge
Test merge-operator not set after reopen
[ OK ] MergeTest.MergeDbTest (93 ms)
[ RUN ] MergeTest.MergeDbTtlTest
Opening database with TTL
Test read-modify-write counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Compaction started ...
Compaction ended
a: 3
b: 1225
Test merge-based counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test merge in memtable...
Opening database with TTL
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test Partial-Merge
Opening database with TTL
Opening database with TTL
Opening database with TTL
Opening database with TTL
Test merge-operator not set after reopen
[ OK ] MergeTest.MergeDbTtlTest (97 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from MergeTest (190 ms total)
[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (190 ms total)
[ PASSED ] 2 tests.
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4114
Differential Revision: D8822886
Pulled By: gfosco
fbshipit-source-id: c299d008e883c3bb911d2b357a2e9e4423f8e91a
Summary:
- Avoid `strdup` to use jemalloc on Windows
- Use `size_t` for consistency
- Add GCC 8 to Travis
- Add CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release to Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3433
Differential Revision: D6837948
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: b8543c3a4da9cd07ee9a33f9f4623188e233261f
Summary:
Copy data between buffers inside FilePrefetchBuffer only when chunk length is greater than 0. Otherwise AlignedBuffer was accessing memory out of its range causing crashes.
Removing the tracking of buffer length outside of `AlignedBuffer`, i.e. in `FilePrefetchBuffer` and `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile`, will follow in a separate PR, as it is not the root cause of the crash reported in #4051. (`FilePrefetchBuffer` itself has been this way from its inception, and `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile` was updated to add the buffer length at some point).
Comprehensive tests for `FilePrefetchBuffer` also to follow in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4100
Differential Revision: D8792590
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 3578f45761cf6884243e767f749db4016ccc93e1
Summary:
Right now slow deletion with ftruncate doesn't work well with checkpoints because it ruin hard linked files in checkpoints. To fix it, check the file has no other hard link before ftruncate it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4093
Differential Revision: D8730360
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: 756eea5bce8a87b9a2ea3a5bfa190b2cab6f75df
Summary:
Since the filter data is unaligned, even though we ensure all probes are within a span of `cache_line_size` bytes, those bytes can span two cache lines. In that case I doubt hardware prefetching does a great job considering we don't necessarily access those two cache lines in order. This guess seems correct since adding explicit prefetch instructions reduced filter lookup overhead by 19.4%.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4068
Differential Revision: D8674189
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 747427d9a17900151c17820488e3f7efe06b1871
Summary:
Currently, if RocksDB encounters errors during a write operation (user requested or BG operations), it sets DBImpl::bg_error_ and fails subsequent writes. This PR allows the DB to be resumed for certain classes of errors. It consists of 3 parts -
1. Introduce Status::Severity in rocksdb::Status to indicate whether a given error can be recovered from or not
2. Refactor the error handling code so that setting bg_error_ and deciding on severity is in one place
3. Provide an API for the user to clear the error and resume the DB instance
This whole change is broken up into multiple PRs. Initially, we only allow clearing the error for Status::NoSpace() errors during background flush/compaction. Subsequent PRs will expand this to include more errors and foreground operations such as Put(), and implement a polling mechanism for out-of-space errors.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3997
Differential Revision: D8653831
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: 6dc835c76122443a7668497c0226b4f072bc6afd
Summary:
Various rearrangements of the cch maths failed or replacing = '\0' with
memset failed to convince the compiler it was nul terminated. So took
the perverse option of changing strncpy to strcpy.
Return null if memory couldn't be allocated.
util/status.cc: In static member function ‘static const char* rocksdb::Status::CopyState(const char*)’:
util/status.cc:28:15: error: ‘char* strncpy(char*, const char*, size_t)’ output truncated before terminating nul copying as many bytes from a string as its length [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
std::strncpy(result, state, cch - 1);
~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
util/status.cc:19:18: note: length computed here
std::strlen(state) + 1; // +1 for the null terminator
~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [Makefile:645: shared-objects/util/status.o] Error 1
closes#2705
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3870
Differential Revision: D8594114
Pulled By: anand1976
fbshipit-source-id: ab20f3a456a711e4d29144ebe630e4fe3c99ec25
Summary:
Previously in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601 bloom filter will only be checked if `prefix_extractor` in the mutable_cf_options matches the one found in the SST file.
This PR relaxes the requirement by checking if all keys in the range [user_key, iterate_upper_bound) all share the same prefix after transforming using the BF in the SST file. If so, the bloom filter is considered compatible and will continue to be looked at.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3899
Differential Revision: D8157459
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 18d17cba56a1005162f8d5db7a27aba277089c41
Summary:
Top-level index in partitioned index/filter blocks are small and could be pinned in memory. So far we use that by cache_index_and_filter_blocks to false. This however make it difficult to keep account of the total memory usage. This patch introduces pin_top_level_index_and_filter which in combination with cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true keeps the top-level index in cache and yet pinned them to avoid cache misses and also cache lookup overhead.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4037
Differential Revision: D8596218
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 3a5f7f9ca6b4b525b03ff6bd82354881ae974ad2
Summary:
This PR extends the improvements in #3282 to also work when using Direct IO.
We see **4.5X performance improvement** in seekrandom benchmark doing long range scans, when using direct reads, on flash.
**Description:**
This change improves the performance of iterators doing long range scans (e.g. big/full index or table scans in MyRocks) by using readahead and prefetching additional data on each disk IO, and storing in a local buffer. This prefetching is automatically enabled on noticing more than 2 IOs for the same table file during iteration. The readahead size starts with 8KB and is exponentially increased on each additional sequential IO, up to a max of 256 KB. This helps in cutting down the number of IOs needed to complete the range scan.
**Implementation Details:**
- Used `FilePrefetchBuffer` as the underlying buffer to store the readahead data. `FilePrefetchBuffer` can now take file_reader, readahead_size and max_readahead_size as input to the constructor, and automatically do readahead.
- `FilePrefetchBuffer::TryReadFromCache` can now call `FilePrefetchBuffer::Prefetch` if readahead is enabled.
- `AlignedBuffer` (which is the underlying store for `FilePrefetchBuffer`) now takes a few additional args in `AlignedBuffer::AllocateNewBuffer` to allow copying data from the old buffer.
- Made sure not to re-read partial chunks of data that were already available in the buffer, from device again.
- Fixed a couple of cases where `AlignedBuffer::cursize_` was not being properly kept up-to-date.
**Constraints:**
- Similar to #3282, this gets currently enabled only when ReadOptions.readahead_size = 0 (which is the default value).
- Since the prefetched data is stored in a temporary buffer allocated on heap, this could increase the memory usage if you have many iterators doing long range scans simultaneously.
- Enabled only for user reads, and disabled for compactions. Compaction reads are controlled by the options `use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction` and `compaction_readahead_size`, and the current feature takes precautions not to mess with them.
**Benchmarks:**
I used the same benchmark as used in #3282.
Data fill:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
```
Do a long range scan: Seekrandom with large number of nexts
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -use_direct_reads -duration=60 -num=1000000000 -use_existing_db -seek_nexts=10000 -statistics -histogram
```
```
Before:
seekrandom : 37939.906 micros/op 26 ops/sec; 29.2 MB/s (1636 of 1999 found)
With this change:
seekrandom : 8527.720 micros/op 117 ops/sec; 129.7 MB/s (6530 of 7999 found)
```
~4.5X perf improvement. Taken on an average of 3 runs.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3884
Differential Revision: D8082143
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 4d7a8561cbac03478663713df4d31ad2620253bb
Summary:
We potentially need this information for tracing, profiling and diagnosis.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4026
Differential Revision: D8555214
Pulled By: riversand963
fbshipit-source-id: 4263e06c00b6d5410b46aa46eb4e358ff2161dd2
Summary:
Here are some fixes for build on Solaris Sparc.
It is also fixing CRC test on BigEndian platforms.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4000
Differential Revision: D8455394
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: c9289a7b541a5628139c6b77e84368e14dc3d174
Summary:
Rebased and resubmitting #1831 on behalf of stevelittle.
The problem is when a single process attempts to open the same DB twice, the second attempt fails due to LOCK file held. If the second attempt had opened the LOCK file, it'll now need to close it, and closing causes the file to be unlocked. Then, any subsequent attempt to open the DB will succeed, which is the wrong behavior.
The solution was to track which files a process has locked in PosixEnv, and check those before opening a LOCK file.
Fixes#1780.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3993
Differential Revision: D8398984
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2755fe66950a0c9de63075f932f9e15768041918
Summary:
In `db_stress` profile the vast majority of CPU time is spent acquiring the `SyncPoint` mutex. I mistakenly assumed #3939 had fixed this mutex contention problem by disabling `SyncPoint` processing. But actually the lock was still being acquired just to check whether processing is enabled. We can avoid that overhead by using an atomic to track whether it's enabled.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3991
Differential Revision: D8393825
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 5bc4e3c722ee7304e7a9c2439998c456b05a6897
Summary:
Depending on the compression type, `CompressBlock` calls the compress method for each compression type. It calls ZSTD_Compress for both kZSTD and kZSTDNotFinalCompression (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/table/block_based_table_builder.cc#L169).
However currently ZSTD_Compress only expects the type to be kZSTD and this is causing assert failures and crashes. The same also applies to ZSTD_Uncompress.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3964
Differential Revision: D8308715
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: e5125f53edb829c9c33733167bec74e4793d0782
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954
Differential Revision: D8272041
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f
Summary:
format_version=3 changes the format of SST index. This is however not being tested currently since tests only work with the default format_version which is currently 2. The patch extends the most related tests to also test for format_version=3.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3942
Differential Revision: D8238413
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 915725f55753dd8e9188e802bf471c23645ad035
Summary:
Ensure the PosixEnv singleton is destroyed first since its destructor waits for background threads to all complete. This ensures background threads cannot hit sync points after the SyncPoint singleton is destroyed, which was previously possible.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3951
Differential Revision: D8265295
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 7738dd458c5d993a78377dd0420e82badada81ab
Summary:
Windows does not have LD_PRELOAD mechanism to override all memory allocation functions and ZSTD makes use of C-tuntime calloc. During flushes and compactions default system allocator fragments and the system slows down considerably.
For builds with jemalloc we employ an advanced ZSTD context creation API that re-directs memory allocation to jemalloc. To reduce the cost of context creation on each block we cache ZSTD context within the block based table builder while a new SST file is being built, this will help all platform builds including those w/o jemalloc. This avoids system allocator fragmentation and improves the performance.
The change does not address random reads and currently on Windows reads with ZSTD regress as compared with SNAPPY compression.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838
Differential Revision: D8229794
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 719b622ab7bf4109819bc44f45ec66f0dd3ee80d
Summary:
Index blocks have the same format as data blocks. The keys therefore similarly to the keys in the data blocks are internal keys, which means that in addition to the user key it also has 8 bytes that encodes sequence number and value type. This extra 8 bytes however is not necessary in index blocks since the index keys act as an separator between two data blocks. The only exception is when the last key of a block and the first key of the next block share the same user key, in which the sequence number is required to act as a separator.
The patch excludes the sequence from index keys only if the above special case does not happen for any of the index keys. It then records that in the property block. The reader looks at the property block to see if it should expect sequence numbers in the keys of the index block.s
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3894
Differential Revision: D8118775
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 915479f028b5799ca91671d67455ecdefbd873bd
Summary:
Previously we were using -1 as the default for every library, which was legacy from our zlib options. That worked for a while, but after zstd introduced a146ee04ae, it started giving poor compression ratios by default in zstd.
This PR adds a constant to RocksDB public API, `CompressionOptions::kDefaultCompressionLevel`, which will get translated to the default value specific to the compression library being used in "util/compression.h". The constant uses a number that appears to be larger than any library's maximum compression level.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3895
Differential Revision: D8125780
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2db157a89118cd4f94577c2f4a0a5ff31c8391c6
