Summary:
This change improves the performance of iterators doing long range scans (e.g. big/full table scans in MyRocks) by using readahead and prefetching additional data on each disk IO. This prefetching is automatically enabled on noticing more than 2 IOs for the same table file during iteration. The readahead size starts with 8KB and is exponentially increased on each additional sequential IO, up to a max of 256 KB. This helps in cutting down the number of IOs needed to complete the range scan.
Constraints:
- The prefetched data is stored by the OS in page cache. So this currently works only for non direct-reads use-cases i.e applications which use page cache. (Direct-I/O support will be enabled in a later PR).
- This gets currently enabled only when ReadOptions.readahead_size = 0 (which is the default value).
Thanks to siying for the original idea and implementation.
**Benchmarks:**
Data fill:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
```
Do a long range scan: Seekrandom with large number of nexts
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -duration=60 -num=1000000000 -use_existing_db -seek_nexts=10000 -statistics -histogram
```
Page cache was cleared before each experiment with the command:
```
sudo sh -c "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches"
```
```
Before:
seekrandom : 34020.945 micros/op 29 ops/sec; 32.5 MB/s (1636 of 1999 found)
With this change:
seekrandom : 8726.912 micros/op 114 ops/sec; 126.8 MB/s (5702 of 6999 found)
```
~3.9X performance improvement.
Also verified with strace and gdb that the readahead size is increasing as expected.
```
strace -e readahead -f -T -t -p <db_bench process pid>
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3282
Differential Revision: D6586477
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 8a118a0ed4594fbb7f5b1cafb242d7a4033cb58c
Summary:
Flush() call could be waiting indefinitely if min_write_buffer_number_to_merge is used. Consider the sequence:
1. User call Flush() with flush_options.wait = true
2. The manual flush started in the background
3. New memtable become immutable because of writes. The new memtable will not trigger flush if min_write_buffer_number_to_merge is not reached.
4. The manual flush finish.
Because of the new memtable created at step 3 not being flush, previous logic of WaitForFlushMemTable() keep waiting, despite the memtables it intent to flush has been flushed.
Here instead of checking if there are any more memtables to flush, WaitForFlushMemTable() also check the id of the earliest memtable. If the id is larger than that of latest memtable at the time flush was initiated, it means all the memtable at the time of flush start has all been flush.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3378
Differential Revision: D6746789
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 35e698f71c7f90b06337a93e6825f4ea3b619bfa
Summary:
**# Summary**
RocksDB uses SSE crc32 intrinsics to calculate the crc32 values but it does it in single way fashion (not pipelined on single CPU core). Intel's whitepaper () published an algorithm that uses 3-way pipelining for the crc32 intrinsics, then use pclmulqdq intrinsic to combine the values. Because pclmulqdq has overhead on its own, this algorithm will show perf gains on buffers larger than 216 bytes, which makes RocksDB a perfect user, since most of the buffers RocksDB call crc32c on is over 4KB. Initial db_bench show tremendous CPU gain.
This change uses the 3-way SSE algorithm by default. The old SSE algorithm is now behind a compiler tag NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C. If user compiles the code with NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C=1 then the old SSE Crc32c algorithm would be used. If the server does not have SSE4.2 at the run time the slow way (Non SSE) will be used.
**# Performance Test Results**
We ran the FillRandom and ReadRandom benchmarks in db_bench. ReadRandom is the point of interest here since it calculates the CRC32 for the in-mem buffers. We did 3 runs for each algorithm.
Before this change the CRC32 value computation takes about 11.5% of total CPU cost, and with the new 3-way algorithm it reduced to around 4.5%. The overall throughput also improved from 25.53MB/s to 27.63MB/s.
1) ReadRandom in db_bench overall metrics
PER RUN
Algorithm | run | micros/op | ops/sec |Throughput (MB/s)
3-way | 1 | 4.143 | 241387 | 26.7
3-way | 2 | 3.775 | 264872 | 29.3
3-way | 3 | 4.116 | 242929 | 26.9
FastCrc32c|1 | 4.037 | 247727 | 27.4
FastCrc32c|2 | 4.648 | 215166 | 23.8
FastCrc32c|3 | 4.352 | 229799 | 25.4
AVG
Algorithm | Average of micros/op | Average of ops/sec | Average of Throughput (MB/s)
3-way | 4.01 | 249,729 | 27.63
FastCrc32c | 4.35 | 230,897 | 25.53
2) Crc32c computation CPU cost (inclusive samples percentage)
PER RUN
Implementation | run | TotalSamples | Crc32c percentage
3-way | 1 | 4,572,250,000 | 4.37%
3-way | 2 | 3,779,250,000 | 4.62%
3-way | 3 | 4,129,500,000 | 4.48%
FastCrc32c | 1 | 4,663,500,000 | 11.24%
FastCrc32c | 2 | 4,047,500,000 | 12.34%
FastCrc32c | 3 | 4,366,750,000 | 11.68%
**# Test Plan**
make -j64 corruption_test && ./corruption_test
By default it uses 3-way SSE algorithm
NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C=1 make -j64 corruption_test && ./corruption_test
make clean && DEBUG_LEVEL=0 make -j64 db_bench
make clean && DEBUG_LEVEL=0 NO_THREEWAY_CRC32C=1 make -j64 db_bench
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3173
Differential Revision: D6330882
Pulled By: yingsu00
fbshipit-source-id: 8ec3d89719533b63b536a736663ca6f0dd4482e9
Summary:
I browsed through the history since 5.9 was released and found some changes worth mentioning in HISTORY.md.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3237
Differential Revision: D6506472
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 627ce9f94ca33df9f0f231a9c5ced3624b05506c
Summary:
Since #1665, on merge error, iterator will be set to corrupted status, but it doesn't invalidate the iterator. Fixing it.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3226
Differential Revision: D6499094
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 80222930f949e31f90a6feaa37ddc3529b510d2c
Summary:
This is a simpler version of #3097 by removing all unrelated changes.
Fixing the bug where concurrent writes may get Status::OK while it actually gets IOError on WAL write. This happens when multiple writes form a write batch group, and the leader get an IOError while writing to WAL. The leader failed to pass the error to followers in the group, and the followers end up returning Status::OK() while actually writing nothing. The bug only affect writes in a batch group. Future writes after the batch group will correctly return immediately with the IOError.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3201
Differential Revision: D6421644
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 1c2a455c5b73f6842423785eb8a9dbfbb191dc0e
Summary:
Allow users to configure the trash-to-DB size ratio limit, so
that ratelimits for deletes can be enforced even when larger portions of
the database are being deleted.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3158
Differential Revision: D6304897
Pulled By: gdavidsson
fbshipit-source-id: a28dd13059ebab7d4171b953ed91ce383a84d6b3
Summary:
The motivation for this PR is to add to RocksDB support for differential (incremental) snapshots, as snapshot of the DB changes between two points in time (one can think of it as diff between to sequence numbers, or the diff D which can be thought of as an SST file or just set of KVs that can be applied to sequence number S1 to get the database to the state at sequence number S2).
This feature would be useful for various distributed storages layers built on top of RocksDB, as it should help reduce resources (time and network bandwidth) needed to recover and rebuilt DB instances as replicas in the context of distributed storages.
From the API standpoint that would like client app requesting iterator between (start seqnum) and current DB state, and reading the "diff".
This is a very draft PR for initial review in the discussion on the approach, i'm going to rework some parts and keep updating the PR.
For now, what's done here according to initial discussions:
Preserving deletes:
- We want to be able to optionally preserve recent deletes for some defined period of time, so that if a delete came in recently and might need to be included in the next incremental snapshot it would't get dropped by a compaction. This is done by adding new param to Options (preserve deletes flag) and new variable to DB Impl where we keep track of the sequence number after which we don't want to drop tombstones, even if they are otherwise eligible for deletion.
- I also added a new API call for clients to be able to advance this cutoff seqnum after which we drop deletes; i assume it's more flexible to let clients control this, since otherwise we'd need to keep some kind of timestamp < -- > seqnum mapping inside the DB, which sounds messy and painful to support. Clients could make use of it by periodically calling GetLatestSequenceNumber(), noting the timestamp, doing some calculation and figuring out by how much we need to advance the cutoff seqnum.
- Compaction codepath in compaction_iterator.cc has been modified to avoid dropping tombstones with seqnum > cutoff seqnum.
Iterator changes:
- couple params added to ReadOptions, to optionally allow client to request internal keys instead of user keys (so that client can get the latest value of a key, be it delete marker or a put), as well as min timestamp and min seqnum.
TableCache changes:
- I modified table_cache code to be able to quickly exclude SST files from iterators heep if creation_time on the file is less then iter_start_ts as passed in ReadOptions. That would help a lot in some DB settings (like reading very recent data only or using FIFO compactions), but not so much for universal compaction with more or less long iterator time span.
What's left:
- Still looking at how to best plug that inside DBIter codepath. So far it seems that FindNextUserKeyInternal only parses values as UserKeys, and iter->key() call generally returns user key. Can we add new API to DBIter as internal_key(), and modify this internal method to optionally set saved_key_ to point to the full internal key? I don't need to store actual seqnum there, but I do need to store type.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2999
Differential Revision: D6175602
Pulled By: mikhail-antonov
fbshipit-source-id: c779a6696ee2d574d86c69cec866a3ae095aa900
Summary:
write_options.sync = true and write_options.disableWAL is incompatible. When WAL is disabled, we are not able to persist the write immediately. Return an error in this case to avoid misuse of the options.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3086
Differential Revision: D6176822
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 1eb10028c14fe7d7c13c8bc12c0ef659f75aa071
Summary:
SstFileManager move files that need to be deleted into a trash directory.
Deprecate this behaviour and instead add ".trash" extension to files that need to be deleted
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2970
Differential Revision: D5976805
Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman
fbshipit-source-id: 27374ece4315610b2792c30ffcd50232d4c9a343
Summary:
- for `SeekToFirst()`, just convert it to a regular `Seek()` if lower bound is specified
- for operations that iterate backwards over user keys (`SeekForPrev`, `SeekToLast`, `Prev`), change `PrevInternal` to check whether user key went below lower bound every time the user key changes -- same approach we use to ensure we stay within a prefix when `prefix_same_as_start=true`.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3074
Differential Revision: D6158654
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cb0e3a922e2650d2cd4d1c6e1c0f1e8b729ff518
Summary:
When snapshots are held for a long time, files may reach the bottom level containing overwritten/deleted keys. We previously had no mechanism to trigger compaction on such files. This particularly impacted DBs that write to different parts of the keyspace over time, as such files would never be naturally compacted due to second-last level files moving down. This PR introduces a mechanism for bottommost files to be recompacted upon releasing all snapshots that prevent them from dropping their deleted/overwritten keys.
- Changed `CompactionPicker` to compact files in `BottommostFilesMarkedForCompaction()`. These are the last choice when picking. Each file will be compacted alone and output to the same level in which it originated. The goal of this type of compaction is to rewrite the data excluding deleted/overwritten keys.
- Changed `ReleaseSnapshot()` to recompute the bottom files marked for compaction when the oldest existing snapshot changes, and schedule a compaction if needed. We cache the value that oldest existing snapshot needs to exceed in order for another file to be marked in `bottommost_files_mark_threshold_`, which allows us to avoid recomputing marked files for most snapshot releases.
- Changed `VersionStorageInfo` to track the list of bottommost files, which is recomputed every time the version changes by `UpdateBottommostFiles()`. The list of marked bottommost files is first computed in `ComputeBottommostFilesMarkedForCompaction()` when the version changes, but may also be recomputed when `ReleaseSnapshot()` is called.
- Extracted core logic of `Compaction::IsBottommostLevel()` into `VersionStorageInfo::RangeMightExistAfterSortedRun()` since logic to check whether a file is bottommost is now necessary outside of compaction.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3009
Differential Revision: D6062044
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 123d201cf140715a7d5928e8b3cb4f9cd9f7ad21
Summary:
With FIFO compaction we would like to get the oldest data time for monitoring. The problem is we don't have timestamp for each key in the DB. As an approximation, we expose the earliest of sst file "creation_time" property.
My plan is to override the property with a more accurate value with blob db, where we actually have timestamp.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2842
Differential Revision: D5770600
Pulled By: yiwu-arbug
fbshipit-source-id: 03833c8f10bbfbee62f8ea5c0d03c0cafb5d853a
Summary:
ColumnFamilyOptions::compaction_options_fifo and all its sub-fields can be set dynamically now.
Some of the ways in which the fifo compaction options can be set are:
- `SetOptions({{"compaction_options_fifo", "{max_table_files_size=1024}"}})`
- `SetOptions({{"compaction_options_fifo", "{ttl=600;}"}})`
- `SetOptions({{"compaction_options_fifo", "{max_table_files_size=1024;ttl=600;}"}})`
- `SetOptions({{"compaction_options_fifo", "{max_table_files_size=51;ttl=49;allow_compaction=true;}"}})`
Most of the code has been made generic enough so that it could be reused later to make universal options (and other such nested defined-types) dynamic with very few lines of parsing/serializing code changes.
Introduced a few new functions like `ParseStruct`, `SerializeStruct` and `GetStringFromStruct`.
The duplicate code in `GetStringFromDBOptions` and `GetStringFromColumnFamilyOptions` has been moved into `GetStringFromStruct`. So they become just simple wrappers now.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3006
Differential Revision: D6058619
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 1e8f78b3374ca5249bb4f3be8a6d3bb4cbc52f92
Summary:
Dynamic adjustment of rate limit according to demand for background I/O. It increases by a factor when limiter is drained too frequently, and decreases by the same factor when limiter is not drained frequently enough. The parameters for this behavior are fixed in `GenericRateLimiter::Tune`. Other changes:
- make rate limiter's `Env*` configurable for testing
- track num drain intervals in RateLimiter so we don't have to rely on stats, which may be shared across different DB instances from the ones that share the RateLimiter.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2899
Differential Revision: D5858704
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: cc2bac30f85e7f6fd63655d0a6732ef9ed7403b1
Summary:
SUMMARY
Moves the bytes_per_sync and wal_bytes_per_sync options from immutableoptions to mutable options. Also if wal_bytes_per_sync is changed, the wal file and memtables are flushed.
TEST PLAN
ran make check
all passed
Two new tests SetBytesPerSync, SetWalBytesPerSync check that after issuing setoptions with a new value for the var, the db options have the new value.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2893
Reviewed By: yiwu-arbug
Differential Revision: D5845814
Pulled By: TheRushingWookie
fbshipit-source-id: 93b52d779ce623691b546679dcd984a06d2ad1bd
Summary:
Context/problem:
- CFs may be flushed at different times
- A WAL can only be deleted after all CFs have flushed beyond end of that WAL.
- Point-in-time recovery might stop upon reaching the first corruption.
- Some CFs may have already flushed beyond that point, while others haven't. We should fail the Open() instead of proceeding with inconsistent CFs.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2900
Differential Revision: D5863281
Pulled By: miasantreble
fbshipit-source-id: 180dbaf83d96c804cff49b3c406312a4ae61313e
Summary:
There are internal users who open BackupEngine for writing new backups only, and they don't care whether old backups can be read or not. The condition `BackupableDBOptions::max_valid_backups_to_open == 0` should be supported (previously in df74b775e6 I made the mistake of choosing 0 as a special value to disable the limit).
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2819
Differential Revision: D5751599
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: e73ac19eb5d756d6b68601eae8e43407ee4f2752
Summary:
store a zero as the checksum when disabled since it's easier to keep block trailer a fixed length.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2781
Differential Revision: D5694702
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 69cea9da415778ba2b600dfd9d0dfc8cb5188ecd
Summary:
Allow `Slice` holding nullptr as a sentinel value but not in comparisons. This new restriction eliminates the need for the manual checks in 39ef900551, while still conforming to glibc's `memcmp` API. Thanks siying for the idea. Users may need to migrate, so mentioned it in HISTORY.md.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2777
Differential Revision: D5686016
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 03a2ca3fd9a0ebade9d0d5686c81d59a9534f563
Summary:
The goal is to reduce the number of histogram buckets, particularly now that we print these histograms for each column family. I chose 1.5 as the factor. We can adjust it later to either make buckets more granular or make fewer buckets.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2139
Differential Revision: D4872076
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 87790d782a605506c3d24190a028cecbd7aa564a
Summary:
it's a new feature that'll be released in 5.8, introduced by PR #2498.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2759
Differential Revision: D5661923
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 9ba9f0d146c453715358ef2dd298aa7765649d7c
Summary:
This fixes the existing logic for pinning l0 index partitions. The patch preloads the partitions into block cache and pin them if they belong to level 0 and pin_l0 is set.
The drawback is that it does many small IOs when preloading all the partitions into the cache is direct io is enabled. Working for a solution for that.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2661
Differential Revision: D5554010
Pulled By: maysamyabandeh
fbshipit-source-id: 1e6f32a3524d71355c77d4138516dcfb601ca7b2
Summary:
Added a function `MergeOperator::DoesAllowSingleMergeOperand()` to allow invoking a merge operator even with a single merge operand, if overriden.
This is needed for Cassandra-on-RocksDB work. All Cassandra writes are through merges and this will allow a single merge-value to be updated in the merge-operator invoked via a compaction, if needed, due to an expired TTL.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2721
Differential Revision: D5608706
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: f299f9f91c4d1ac26e48bd5906e122c1c5e5f3fc
Summary:
the range delete tombstones in memtable should be added to the aggregator even when the memtable's prefix bloom filter tells us the lookup key's not there. This bug could cause data to temporarily reappear until the memtable containing range deletions is flushed.
Reported in #2743.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2745
Differential Revision: D5639007
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 04fc6facb6f978340a3f639536f4ca7c0d73dfc9
Summary:
`KeyNotExistsBeyondOutputLevel` didn't consider L0 files' key-ranges. So if a key only was covered by older L0 files' key-ranges, we would incorrectly drop deletions of that key. This PR just skips the deletion-dropping optimization when output level is L0.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2726
Differential Revision: D5617286
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 4bff1396b06d49a828ba4542f249191052915bce
Summary:
When we had a single thread pool for compactions, a thread could be busy for a long time (minutes) executing a compaction involving the bottom level. In multi-instance setups, the entire thread pool could be consumed by such bottom-level compactions. Then, top-level compactions (e.g., a few L0 files) would be blocked for a long time ("head-of-line blocking"). Such top-level compactions are critical to prevent compaction stalls as they can quickly reduce number of L0 files / sorted runs.
This diff introduces a bottom-priority queue for universal compactions including the bottom level. This alleviates the head-of-line blocking situation for fast, top-level compactions.
- Added `Env::Priority::BOTTOM` thread pool. This feature is only enabled if user explicitly configures it to have a positive number of threads.
- Changed `ThreadPoolImpl`'s default thread limit from one to zero. This change is invisible to users as we call `IncBackgroundThreadsIfNeeded` on the low-pri/high-pri pools during `DB::Open` with values of at least one. It is necessary, though, for bottom-pri to start with zero threads so the feature is disabled by default.
- Separated `ManualCompaction` into two parts in `PrepickedCompaction`. `PrepickedCompaction` is used for any compaction that's picked outside of its execution thread, either manual or automatic.
- Forward universal compactions involving last level to the bottom pool (worker thread's entry point is `BGWorkBottomCompaction`).
- Track `bg_bottom_compaction_scheduled_` so we can wait for bottom-level compactions to finish. We don't count them against the background jobs limits. So users of this feature will get an extra compaction for free.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2580
Differential Revision: D5422916
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: a74bd11f1ea4933df3739b16808bb21fcd512333
Summary:
we were passing `record_read_stats` (a bool) as the `hist_type` argument, which meant we were updating either `rocksdb.db.get.micros` (`hist_type == 0`) or `rocksdb.db.write.micros` (`hist_type == 1`) with wrong data.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2666
Differential Revision: D5520384
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: 2f7c956aec32f8b58c5c18845ac478e0230c9516
Summary:
Replace dynamic_cast<> so that users can choose to build with RTTI off, so that they can save several bytes per object, and get tiny more memory available.
Some nontrivial changes:
1. Add Comparator::GetRootComparator() to get around the internal comparator hack
2. Add the two experiemental functions to DB
3. Add TableFactory::GetOptionString() to avoid unnecessary casting to get the option string
4. Since 3 is done, move the parsing option functions for table factory to table factory files too, to be symmetric.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2645
Differential Revision: D5502723
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: fd13cec5601cf68a554d87bfcf056f2ffa5fbf7c
Summary:
Add and implement Iterator::Refresh(). When this function is called, if the super version doesn't change, update the sequence number of the iterator to the latest one and invalidate the iterator. If the super version changed, recreated the whole iterator. This can help users reuse the iterator more easily.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2621
Differential Revision: D5464500
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: f548bd35e85c1efca2ea69273802f6704eba6ba9
Summary:
Introducing FIFO compactions with TTL.
FIFO compaction is based on size only which makes it tricky to enable in production as use cases can have organic growth. A user requested an option to drop files based on the time of their creation instead of the total size.
To address that request:
- Added a new TTL option to FIFO compaction options.
- Updated FIFO compaction score to take TTL into consideration.
- Added a new table property, creation_time, to keep track of when the SST file is created.
- Creation_time is set as below:
- On Flush: Set to the time of flush.
- On Compaction: Set to the max creation_time of all the files involved in the compaction.
- On Repair and Recovery: Set to the time of repair/recovery.
- Old files created prior to this code change will have a creation_time of 0.
- FIFO compaction with TTL is enabled when ttl > 0. All files older than ttl will be deleted during compaction. i.e. `if (file.creation_time < (current_time - ttl)) then delete(file)`. This will enable cases where you might want to delete all files older than, say, 1 day.
- FIFO compaction will fall back to the prior way of deleting files based on size if:
- the creation_time of all files involved in compaction is 0.
- the total size (of all SST files combined) does not drop below `compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size` even if the files older than ttl are deleted.
This feature is not supported if max_open_files != -1 or with table formats other than Block-based.
**Test Plan:**
Added tests.
**Benchmark results:**
Base: FIFO with max size: 100MB ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100
readwhilewriting : 1.924 micros/op 519858 ops/sec; 13.6 MB/s (1176277 of 5000000 found)
```
With TTL (a low one for testing) ::
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=readwhilewriting --num=5000000 --threads=16 --compaction_style=2 --fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=100 --fifo_compaction_ttl=20
readwhilewriting : 1.902 micros/op 525817 ops/sec; 13.7 MB/s (1185057 of 5000000 found)
```
Example Log lines:
```
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609249 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609177) [db/compaction_picker.cc:1471] [default] FIFO compaction: picking file 40 with creation time 1498515423 for deletion
2017/06/26-15:17:24.609255 7fd5a45ff700 (Original Log Time 2017/06/26-15:17:24.609234) [db/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:1541] [default] Deleted 1 files
...
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553185 7fd5a61a5800 [DEBUG] [db/db_impl_files.cc:309] [JOB 0] Delete /dev/shm/dbbench/000040.sst type=2 #40 -- OK
2017/06/26-15:17:25.553205 7fd5a61a5800 EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1498515445553199, "job": 0, "event": "table_file_deletion", "file_number": 40}
```
SST Files remaining in the dbbench dir, after db_bench execution completed:
```
svemuri@dev15905 ~/rocksdb (fifo-compaction) $ ls -l /dev/shm//dbbench/*.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30749887 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000042.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30768779 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000044.sst
-rw-r--r--. 1 svemuri users 30757481 Jun 26 15:17 /dev/shm//dbbench/000046.sst
```
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2480
Differential Revision: D5305116
Pulled By: sagar0
fbshipit-source-id: 3e5cfcf5dd07ed2211b5b37492eb235b45139174
Summary:
With a regression bug was introduced two years ago, by 6e9fbeb27c , we fail to check return status of fsync call. This can cause we miss the information from the file system and can potentially cause corrupted data which we could have been detected.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2495
Reviewed By: ajkr
Differential Revision: D5321949
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: c68117914bb40700198fc37d0e4c63163a8a1031
Summary:
Allow users to rate limit background work based on read bytes, written bytes, or sum of read and written bytes. Support these by changing the RateLimiter API, so no additional options were needed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2433
Differential Revision: D5216946
Pulled By: ajkr
fbshipit-source-id: aec57a8357dbb4bfde2003261094d786d94f724e
Summary:
We estimate number of reads per SST files, by updating the counter per file in sampled read requests. This information can later be used to trigger compactions to improve read performacne.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2417
Differential Revision: D5193528
Pulled By: siying
fbshipit-source-id: b4241c5ad0eaf444b61afb53f8e6290d9f5da2df