Previous change for the function
555ca3e7b7 (diff-bdc04e0404c2db4fd3ac5118a63eaa4a)
made use of the QueryPerformanceCounter to return microseconds values that do not repeat
as std::chrono::system_clock returned values that made auto_roll_logger_test fail.
The interface documentation does not state that we need to return
system time describing the return value as a number of microsecs since some
moment in time. However, because on Linux it is implemented using gettimeofday
various pieces of code (such as GenericRateLimiter) took advantage of that
and make use of NowMicros() as a system timestamp. Thus the previous change
broke rate_limiter_test on Windows.
In addition, the interface name NowMicros() suggests that it is actually
a timestamp so people use it as such.
This change makes use of the new system call on Windows that returns
system time with required precision. This change preserves the fix
for auto_roll_logger_test and fixes rate_limiter_test.
Note that DBTest.RateLimitingTest still fails due to a separately reported issue.
Summary: Provide a way to specify a detailed static error message for a Status without incurring a memcpy. Let me know what people think of this approach.
Test Plan: added simple test
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44259
Summary: Add ZSTD compression type. The same way as adding LZ4.
Test Plan: run all tests. Generate files in db_bench. Make sure reads succeed. But the SST files cannot be opened in older versions. Also some other adhoc tests.
Reviewers: rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, maykov, yoshinorim, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45747
Summary:
This patch adds the helper functions and variables to allow a backend
implementing WritableFile to support direct IO when persisting a
memtable.
Test Plan:
Since there is no upstream implementation of WritableFile supporting
direct IO, the new behavior is disabled.
Tests should be provided by the backend implementing WritableFile.
Summary:
This patch adds GetStringFromColumnFamilyOptions(), the inverse function
of the existing GetColumnFamilyOptionsFromString(), and improves
the implementation of GetColumnFamilyOptionsFromString().
Test Plan: Add a test in options_test.cc
Reviewers: igor, sdong, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman
Subscribers: noetzli, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45009
Summary:
ReadaheadRandomAccessFile acts as a transparent layer on top of RandomAccessFile. When a Read() request is issued, it issues a much bigger request to the OS and caches the result. When a new request comes in and we already have the data cached, it doesn't have to issue any requests to the OS.
We add ReadaheadRandomAccessFile layer only when file is read during compactions.
D45105 was incorrectly closed by Phabricator because I committed it to a separate branch (not master), so I'm resubmitting the diff.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45123
Summary:
"rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties" and "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-level<N>"
should belong to GetProperty() instead of GetIntProperty(), but the comment mistakenly
classifies them to GetIntProperty().
This patch fix this comment error.
Test Plan: no code change.
Reviewers: sdong, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45561
Summary:
See task #7983654. The example was triggering an assert in compaction job
because the compaction was not marked as manual. With this patch,
CompactionPicker::FormCompaction() marks compactions as manual. This patch
also fixes a couple of typos, adds optimistic_transaction_example to
.gitignore and librocksdb as a dependency for examples. Adding librocksdb as
a dependency makes sure that the examples are built with the latest changes
in librocksdb.
Test Plan: make clean && cd examples && make all && ./compact_files_example
Reviewers: rven, sdong, anthony, igor, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45117
Summary:
This patch adds "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties"
and "rocksdb.aggregated-table-properties-at-levelN", the former
returns the aggreated table properties of a column family,
while the later returns the aggregated table properties
of the specified level N.
Test Plan: Added tests in db_test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45087
Summary:
Up until this point we had DbOptions.num_subcompactions, but
it is semantically more correct to call this max_subcompactions since
we will schedule *up to* DbOptions.max_subcompactions smaller compactions
at a time during a compaction job.
I also added a --subcompactions option to db_bench
Test Plan: make all make check
Reviewers: sdong, igor, anthony, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45069
Summary: Currently compaction inputs share the same file descriptor and table reader as other foreground threads. It makes fadvise works less predictable. Add options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs to enforce to create a new file descriptor and new table reader for it.
Test Plan: Add the option.
Reviewers: rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, igor, yhchiang
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: igor, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43311
Summary:
Add a counter of estimated bytes the DB needs to compact for all the compactions to finish. Expose it as a DB Property.
In the future, we can use threshold of this counter to replace soft rate limit and hard rate limit. A single threshold of estimated compaction debt in bytes will be easier for users to reason about when should slow down and stopping than more abstract soft and hard rate limits.
Test Plan: Add unit tests
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44205
Summary: Add a new DB property that calculate the total size of files used by all RocksDB Versions
Test Plan: Unittests for the new property
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, rven, kradhakrishnan, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44799
Summary: Update DestroyDB so that all SST files in the first path id go through DeleteScheduler instead of being deleted immediately
Test Plan: added a unittest
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, rven, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: jeanxu2012, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44955
Summary:
Currently, GetIntProperty("rocksdb.cur-size-all-mem-tables") only returns
the memory usage by those memtables which have not yet been flushed.
This patch introduces GetIntProperty("rocksdb.size-all-mem-tables"),
which includes the memory usage by all the memtables, includes those
have been flushed but pinned by iterators.
Test Plan: Added a test in db_test
Reviewers: igor, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44229
Summary:
This patch implements DBOptions deserialization and improve
the current implementation of DBOptions serialization by
using a static structure that stores the offset of each
DBOptions member variables to perform serialization and
deserialization instead of using tons of if-then-branch
to determine the mapping between string and variables.
Test Plan: Added test in options_test.cc
Reviewers: igor, anthony, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44097
Summary:
In prepration for running multiple threads at the same time during
a compaction job, this patch assigns each subcompaction its own state
(instead of sharing the one global CompactionState). Each subcompaction then
uses this state to update its statistics, keep track of its snapshots, etc.
during the course of execution. Then at the end of all the executions the
statistics are aggregated across the subcompactions so that the final result
is the same as if only one larger compaction had run.
Test Plan: ./db_test ./db_compaction_test ./compaction_job_test
Reviewers: sdong, anthony, igor, noetzli, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43239
Summary:
While working on supporting mixing merge operators with
single deletes ( https://reviews.facebook.net/D43179 ),
I realized that returning and dealing with merge results
can be made simpler. Submitting this as a separate diff
because it is not directly related to single deletes.
Before, callers of merge helper had to retrieve the merge
result in one of two ways depending on whether the merge
was successful or not (success = result of merge was single
kTypeValue). For successful merges, the caller could query
the resulting key/value pair and for unsuccessful merges,
the result could be retrieved in the form of two deques of
keys and values. However, with single deletes, a successful merge
does not return a single key/value pair (if merge
operands are merged with a single delete, we have to generate
a value and keep the original single delete around to make
sure that we are not accidentially producing a key overwrite).
In addition, the two existing call sites of the merge
helper were taking the same actions independently from whether
the merge was successful or not, so this patch simplifies that.
Test Plan: make clean all check
Reviewers: rven, sdong, yhchiang, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43353
Summary:
Add options.compaction_measure_io_stats to print out / pass to listener accumulated time spent on write calls. Example outputs in info logs:
2015/08/12-16:27:59.463944 7fd428bff700 (Original Log Time 2015/08/12-16:27:59.463922) EVENT_LOG_v1 {"time_micros": 1439422079463897, "job": 6, "event": "compaction_finished", "output_level": 1, "num_output_files": 4, "total_output_size": 6900525, "num_input_records": 111483, "num_output_records": 106877, "file_write_nanos": 15663206, "file_range_sync_nanos": 649588, "file_fsync_nanos": 349614797, "file_prepare_write_nanos": 1505812, "lsm_state": [2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
Add two more counters in iostats_context.
Also add a parameter of db_bench.
Test Plan: Add a unit test. Also manually verify LOG outputs in db_bench
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44115
Summary: Change master version to 3.14
Test Plan: simple change
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, rven, anthony, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44187
Summary: RandomRWFile is not used anywhere in out code base, this patch remove RandomRWFile
Test Plan:
make check -j64
USE_CLANG=1 make all -j64
OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make release -j64
Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, anthony, kradhakrishnan, rven, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44091
Summary:
Clean up transactions to use the new RollbackToSavePoint api in WriteBatchWithIndex.
Note, this diff depends on Pessimistic Transactions diff and ManagedSnapshot diff (D40869 and D43293).
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, spetrunia, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43371
Summary:
Initial implementation of Pessimistic Transactions. This diff contains the api changes discussed in D38913. This diff is pretty large, so let me know if people would prefer to meet up to discuss it.
MyRocks folks: please take a look at the API in include/rocksdb/utilities/transaction[_db].h and let me know if you have any issues.
Also, you'll notice a couple of TODOs in the implementation of RollbackToSavePoint(). After chatting with Siying, I'm going to send out a separate diff for an alternate implementation of this feature that implements the rollback inside of WriteBatch/WriteBatchWithIndex. We can then decide which route is preferable.
Next, I'm planning on doing some perf testing and then integrating this diff into MongoRocks for further testing.
Test Plan: Unit tests, db_bench parallel testing.
Reviewers: igor, rven, sdong, yhchiang, yoshinorim
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: hermanlee4, maykov, spetrunia, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40869
Summary: Add a new option that all LoadTableHandlers to use multiple threads to load files on DB Open and Recover
Test Plan:
make check -j64
COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make check -j64
DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make all valgrind_check -j64 (still running)
Reviewers: yhchiang, anthony, rven, kradhakrishnan, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43755
Summary:
Changed compaction_job_test to support better/more thorough
tests and added two tests. Also changed MockFileContents
to order using InternalKeyComparator.
Test Plan: make compaction_job_test && ./compaction_job_test; make all && make check
Reviewers: sdong, rven, igor, yhchiang, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42837
Summary: Implemented this simple wrapper for something else I was working on. Seemed like it makes sense to expose it instead of burying it in some random code.
Test Plan: added test
Reviewers: rven, kradhakrishnan, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43293
Summary: The list of info log files of a db can be obtained using the new function.
Test Plan: New test in db_test.cc passed.
Reviewers: yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: IslamAbdelRahman, leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41715
Summary: Measure read latency histogram and put in statistics. Compaction inputs are excluded from it when possible (unfortunately usually no possible as we usually take table reader from table cache.
Test Plan:
Run db_bench and it shows the stats, like:
rocksdb.sst.read.micros statistics Percentiles :=> 50 : 1.238522 95 : 2.529740 99 : 3.912180
Reviewers: kradhakrishnan, rven, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, MarkCallaghan, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43275
Summary:
While working on https://reviews.facebook.net/D43179 , I found
duplicate code in the tests. This patch removes it.
Test Plan: make clean all check
Reviewers: igor, sdong, rven, anthony, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43263
Summary:
Subj. We really need this feature.
Previous diff D40899 has most of the changes to make this possible, this diff just adds the method.
Test Plan: `make check`, the new test fails without this diff; ran with ASAN, TSAN and valgrind.
Reviewers: igor, rven, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, kradhakrishnan, tnovak, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, maykov, hermanlee4, yoshinorim, tnovak, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D40905
Summary:
Updated DBTest DBCompactionTest and CompactionJobStatsTest
to run compaction-related tests once with subcompactions enabled and
once disabled using the TEST_P test type in the Google Test suite.
Test Plan: ./db_test ./db_compaction-test ./compaction_job_stats_test
Reviewers: sdong, igor, anthony, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43443
Summary:
Introduce DeleteScheduler that allow enforcing a rate limit on file deletion
Instead of deleting files immediately, files are moved to trash directory and deleted in a background thread that apply sleep penalty between deletes if needed.
I have updated PurgeObsoleteFiles and PurgeObsoleteWALFiles to use the delete_scheduler instead of env_->DeleteFile
Test Plan:
added delete_scheduler_test
existing unit tests
Reviewers: kradhakrishnan, anthony, rven, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43221
Summary:
UpdateAccumulatedStats() is used to optimize compaction decision
esp. when the number of deletion entries are high, but this function
can slowdown DBOpen esp. in disk environment.
This patch adds DBOptions::skip_sats_update_on_db_open, which skips
UpdateAccumulatedStats() in DB::Open() time when it's set to true.
Test Plan: Add DBCompactionTest.SkipStatsUpdateTest
Reviewers: igor, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: tnovak, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42843
Summary:
This diff adds CompactOnDeletionCollector in utilities/table_properties_collectors,
which applies a sliding window to a sst file and mark this file as need-compaction
when it observe enough deletion entries within the consecutive keys covered by
the sliding window.
Test Plan: compact_on_deletion_collector_test
Reviewers: igor, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, yoshinorim, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: maykov, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41175
Summary:
As of now compactions involving files from Level 0 and Level 1 are single
threaded because the files in L0, although sorted, are not range partitioned like
the other levels. This means that during L0-L1 compaction each file from L1
needs to be merged with potentially all the files from L0.
This attempt to parallelize the L0-L1 compaction assigns a thread and a
corresponding iterator to each L1 file that then considers only the key range
found in that L1 file and only the L0 files that have those keys (and only the
specific portion of those L0 files in which those keys are found). In this way
the overlap is minimized and potentially eliminated between different iterators
focusing on the same files.
The first step is to restructure the compaction logic to break L0-L1 compactions
into multiple, smaller, sequential compactions. Eventually each of these smaller
jobs will be run simultaneously. Areas to pay extra attention to are
# Correct aggregation of compaction job statistics across multiple threads
# Proper opening/closing of output files (make sure each thread's is unique)
# Keys that span multiple L1 files
# Skewed distributions of keys within L0 files
Test Plan: Make and run db_test (newer version has separate compaction tests) and compaction_job_stats_test
Reviewers: igor, noetzli, anthony, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42699
Summary:
Support RollbackToSavePoint() in WriteBatch and WriteBatchWithIndex. Support for partial transaction rollback is needed for MyRocks.
An alternate implementation of Transaction::RollbackToSavePoint() exists in D40869. However, the other implementation is messier because it is implemented outside of WriteBatch. This implementation is much cleaner and also exposes a potentially useful feature to WriteBatch.
Test Plan: Added unit tests
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, kradhakrishnan, maykov, yoshinorim, hermanlee4, spetrunia, sdong, yhchiang
Reviewed By: yhchiang
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42723
Summary:
For task #7771355, we would like to log the number of corrupt keys
during a compaction. This patch implements and tests the count
as part of CompactionJobStats.
Test Plan: make && make check
Reviewers: rven, igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42921
Summary:
My latest fix to pragma_error.h caused compilation errors for another internal project. I am now unable to figure out how to get pragma_error working on all platforms and build environments (nor am I able to test any other options).
Seems like the best option is to get rid of this macro. include/utilities has been deprecated for a year now, so lets just deal with a breaking change in 3.13 to remove these files. And I guess we'll have to live with having an extra convenience.h.
Thoughts?
Test Plan: build
Reviewers: igor, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42597
Summary:
Fixes T6548822. Added a new function for estimating the size of the live data
as proposed in the task. The value can be accessed through the property
rocksdb.estimate-live-data-size.
Test Plan:
There are two unit tests in version_set_test and a simple test in db_test.
make version_set_test && ./version_set_test;
make db_test && ./db_test gtest_filter=GetProperty
Reviewers: rven, igor, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41493
Summary:
From other ones' investigation:
"sync_file_range() behavior highly depends on kernel version and filesystem.
xfs does neighbor page flushing outside of the specified ranges. For example, sync_file_range(fd, 8192, 16384) does not only trigger flushing page #3 to #4, but also flushing many more dirty pages (i.e. up to page#16)... Ranges of the sync_file_range() should be far enough from write() offset (at least 1MB)."
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: igor, rven, kradhakrishnan, yhchiang, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: yoshinorim, MarkCallaghan, sumeet, domas, dhruba, leveldb, ljin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15807
Summary: Add new CheckFileExists method. Considered changing the FileExists api but didn't want to break anyone's builds.
Test Plan: unit tests
Reviewers: yhchiang, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42003
Summary:
Skipping these tests in ROCKSDB_LITE since they are not supported
json_document_test
wal_manager_test
ttl_test
sst_dump_test
deletefile_test
compact_files_test
prefix_test
checkpoint_test
Test Plan:
json_document_test
wal_manager_test
ttl_test
sst_dump_test
deletefile_test
compact_files_test
prefix_test
checkpoint_test
Reviewers: igor, sdong, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, anthony
Reviewed By: anthony
Subscribers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42573
Summary: We want to keep Env a think layer for better portability. Less platform dependent codes should be moved out of Env. In this patch, I create a wrapper of file readers and writers, and put rate limiting, write buffering, as well as most perf context instrumentation and random kill out of Env. It will make it easier to maintain multiple Env in the future.
Test Plan: Run all existing unit tests.
Reviewers: anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor
Reviewed By: igor
Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42321
Summary:
When we first started, max_background_flushes was 0 by default and compaction thread was executing flushes (since there was no flush thread). Then, we switched the default max_background_flushes to 1. However, we still support the case where there is no flush thread and flushes are done in compaction. This is making our code a bit more complicated. By not supporting this use-case we can make our code simpler.
We have a special case that when you set max_background_flushes to 0, we
schedule the flush to execute on the compaction thread.
Test Plan: make check (there might be some unit tests that depend on this behavior)
Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D41931
Summary:
ROCKSDB_WARNING is only defined if either ROCKSDB_PLATFORM_POSIX or OS_WIN is defined. This works well for building rocksdb with its own build scripts. But this won't work when an outside project(like mongodb) doesn't define ROCKSDB_PLATFORM_POSIX.
This fix defines ROCKSDB_WARNING for all platforms. No idea if its defined correctly on non-posix,non-windows platforms but this is no worse that the current situation where this macro is missing on unexpected platforms.
This fix should hopefully fix anyone whose build broke now that we've switched from using #warning to Pragma (to support windows). Unfortunately, while mongo-rocks compiles, it ignores the Pragma and doesn't print a warning. I have not been able to figure out a way to implement this portably on all platforms.
Of course, an alternate solution would be to just get rid of ROCKSDB_WARNING and live with include file redirects indefinitely. Thoughts?
Test Plan: build rocks, build mongorocks
Reviewers: igor, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42477
Summary: It has been around for a while and it looks like it never found any uses in the wild. It's also complicating our compaction_job code quite a bit. We're deprecating it in 3.13, but will put it back in 3.14 if we actually find users that need this feature.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: noetzli, yhchiang, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D42405
