Commit Graph

118 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
sdong
7f3a0f5bc6 db_stress: wait for compaction to finish after open with failure injection (#8270)
Summary:
When injecting in DB open, error can happen in background threads, causing DB open succeed, but DB is soon made read-only and subsequence writes will fail, which is not expected. To prevent it from happening, wait for compaction to finish before serving the traffic. If there is a failure, reopen.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8270

Test Plan: Run the test.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D28230537

fbshipit-source-id: e2e97888904f9b9bb50c35ccf95b88c2319ef5c3
2021-05-05 16:41:45 -07:00
sdong
e19908cba6 Refactor kill point (#8241)
Summary:
Refactor kill point to one single class, rather than several extern variables. The intention was to drop unflushed data before killing to simulate some job, and I tried to a pointer to fault ingestion fs to the killing class, but it ended up with harder than I thought. Perhaps we'll need to do this in another way. But I thought the refactoring itself is good so I send it out.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8241

Test Plan: make release and run crash test for a while.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D28078486

fbshipit-source-id: f9182c1455f52e6851c13f88a21bade63bcec45f
2021-05-05 15:50:29 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
0f42e50fec Fix GetLiveFiles() returning OPTIONS-000000 (#8268)
Summary:
See release note in HISTORY.md.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8268

Test Plan: unit test repro

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D28227901

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: faf61d13b9e43a761e3d5dcf8203923126b51339
2021-05-05 12:54:46 -07:00
sdong
cde69a7cfd db_stress to add --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in (#8235)
Summary:
DB Stress to add --open_metadata_write_fault_one_in which would randomly fail in some file metadata modification operations during DB Open, including file creation, close, renaming and directory sync. Some operations can fail before and after the operations take place.
If DB open fails, db_stress would retry without the failure ingestion, and DB is expected to open successfully.
This option is enabled in crash test in half of the time.
Some follow up changes would allow write failures in open time, and ingesting those failures in non-DB open cases.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8235

Test Plan: Run stress tests for a while and see failures got triggered. This can reproduce the bug fixed by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8192 and a similar one that fails when fsyncing parent directory.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D28010944

fbshipit-source-id: 36a96da4dc3633e5f7680cef3ea0a900fcdb5558
2021-04-28 10:58:05 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
95f6add746 Revert Ribbon starting level support from #8198 (#8212)
Summary:
This partially reverts commit 10196d7edc.

The problem with this change is because of important filter use cases:
FIFO compaction and SST writer. FIFO "compaction" always uses level 0 so
would only use Ribbon filters if specifically including level 0 for the
Ribbon filter policy. SST writer sets level_at_creation=-1 to indicate
unknown level, and this would be treated the same as level 0 unless
fixed.

We are keeping the part about committing to permanent schema, which is
only changes to API comments and HISTORY.md.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8212

Test Plan: CI

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27896468

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 50a775f7cba5d64fb729d9b982e355864020596e
2021-04-20 19:46:40 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
10196d7edc Ribbon long-term support, starting level support (#8198)
Summary:
Since the Ribbon filter schema seems good (compatible back to
6.15.0), this change commits to long term support of the SST schema,
even though we expect the API for enabling Ribbon to change (still
called NewExperimentalRibbonFilterPolicy).

This also adds support for "hybrid" configuration in which some levels
use Bloom (higher levels, lower numbered) for speed and the rest use
Ribbon (lower levels, higher numbered) for memory space efficiency.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8198

Test Plan: unit test added, crash test support

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27831232

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 90e528677689474d293ed6710b42ba89fbd5b5ab
2021-04-16 15:43:08 -07:00
Akanksha Mahajan
0be89e87fd Enable backup/restore for Integrated BlobDB in stress and crash tests (#8165)
Summary:
Enable backup/restore functionality with Integrated BlobDB in
db_stress and crash test.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8165

Test Plan:
Ran python3 -u tools/db_crashtest.py --simple whitebox along
with :
  1. decreased "backup_in_one" value for backups to be more frequent and
  2. manually changed code for "enable_blob_file" to be always true and
     apply blobdb params 100% for testing purpose.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D27636025

Pulled By: akankshamahajan15

fbshipit-source-id: 0d0e0d1479ced163f992872dc998e79c581bfc99
2021-04-07 17:57:24 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
879357fdb0 Make backups openable as read-only DBs (#8142)
Summary:
A current limitation of backups is that you don't know the
exact database state of when the backup was taken. With this new
feature, you can at least inspect the backup's DB state without
restoring it by opening it as a read-only DB.

Rather than add something like OpenAsReadOnlyDB to the BackupEngine API,
which would inhibit opening stackable DB implementations read-only
(if/when their APIs support it), we instead provide a DB name and Env
that can be used to open as a read-only DB.

Possible follow-up work:

* Add a version of GetBackupInfo for a single backup.
* Let CreateNewBackup return the BackupID of the newly-created backup.

Implementation details:

Refactored ChrootFileSystem to split off new base class RemapFileSystem,
which allows more general remapping of files. We use this base class to
implement BackupEngineImpl::RemapSharedFileSystem.

To minimize API impact, I decided to just add these fields `name_for_open`
and `env_for_open` to those set by GetBackupInfo when
include_file_details=true. Creating the RemapSharedFileSystem adds a bit
to the memory consumption, perhaps unnecessarily in some cases, but this
has been mitigated by (a) only initialize the RemapSharedFileSystem
lazily when GetBackupInfo with include_file_details=true is called, and
(b) using the existing `shared_ptr<FileInfo>` objects to hold most of the
mapping data.

To enhance API safety, RemapSharedFileSystem is wrapped by new
ReadOnlyFileSystem which rejects any attempts to write. This uncovered a
couple of places in which DB::OpenForReadOnly would write to the
filesystem, so I fixed these. Added a release note because this affects
logging.

Additional minor refactoring in backupable_db.cc to support the new
functionality.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8142

Test Plan:
new test (run with ASAN and UBSAN), added to stress test and
ran it for a while with amplified backup_one_in

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D27535408

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 04666d310aa0261ef6b2385c43ca793ce1dfd148
2021-04-06 14:37:53 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
08144bc2f5 Add user-defined timestamps to db_stress (#8061)
Summary:
Add some basic test for user-defined timestamp to db_stress. Currently,
read with timestamp always tries to read using the current timestamp.
Due to the per-key timestamp-sequence ordering constraint, we only add timestamp-
related tests to the `NonBatchedOpsStressTest` since this test serializes accesses
to the same key and uses a file to cross-check data correctness.
The timestamp feature is not supported in a number of components, e.g. Merge, SingleDelete,
DeleteRange, CompactionFilter, Readonly instance, secondary instance, SST file ingestion, transaction,
etc. Therefore, db_stress should exit if user enables both timestamp and these features at the same
time. The (currently) incompatible features can be found in
`CheckAndSetOptionsForUserTimestamp`.

This PR also fixes a bug triggered when timestamp is enabled together with
`index_type=kBinarySearchWithFirstKey`. This bug fix will also be in another separate PR
with more unit tests coverage. Fixing it here because I do not want to exclude the index type
from crash test.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8061

Test Plan: make crash_test_with_ts

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27056282

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c3e00ad1023fdb9ebbdf9601ec18270c5e2925a9
2021-03-23 05:13:30 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
0d800dadea Adjust the set of potential min_blob_size values in stress/crash tests (#8085)
Summary:
Since our stress/crash tests by default generate values of size 8, 16, or 24,
it does not make much sense to set `min_blob_size` to 256. The patch
updates the set of potential `min_blob_size` values in the crash test
script and in `db_stress` where it might be set dynamically using
`SetOptions`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8085

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and tried the crash test script.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D27238620

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 4a96f9944b1ed9220d3045c5ab0b34c49009aeee
2021-03-22 14:38:09 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
3bfd3ed2f3 Begin forward compatibility for new backup meta schema (#8069)
Summary:
This does not add any new public APIs or published
functionality, but adds the ability to read and use (and in tests,
write) backups with a new meta file schema, based on the old schema
but not forward-compatible (before this change). The new schema enables
some capabilities not in the old:

* Explicit versioning, so that users get clean error messages the next
time we want to break forward compatibility.
* Ignoring unrecognized fields (with warning), so that new non-critical
features can be added without breaking forward compatibility.
* Rejecting future "non-ignorable" fields, so that new features critical
to some use-cases could potentially be added outside of linear schema
versions, with broken forward compatibility.
* Fields at the end of the meta file, such as for checksum of the meta
file's contents (up to that point)
* New optional 'size' field for each file, which is checked when present
* Optionally omitting 'crc32' field, so that we aren't required to have
a crc32c checksum for files to take a backup. (E.g. to support backup
via hard links and to better support file custom checksums.)

Because we do not have a JSON parser and to share code, the new schema
is simply derived from the old schema.

BackupEngine code is updated to allow missing checksums in some places,
and to make that easier, `has_checksum` and `verify_checksum_after_work`
are eliminated. Empty `checksum_hex` indicates checksum is unknown. I'm
not too afraid of regressing on data integrity, because
(a) we have pretty good test coverage of corruption detection in backups, and
(b) we are increasingly relying on the DB itself for data integrity rather than
it being an exclusive feature of backups.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8069

Test Plan:
new unit tests, added to crash test (some local run with
boosted backup probability)

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D27139824

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9e0e4decfb42bb84783d64d2d246456d97e8e8c5
2021-03-19 20:15:40 -07:00
mrambacher
3dff28cf9b Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033)
Summary:
For performance purposes, the lower level routines were changed to use a SystemClock* instead of a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock>.  The shared ptr has some performance degradation on certain hardware classes.

For most of the system, there is no risk of the pointer being deleted/invalid because the shared_ptr will be stored elsewhere.  For example, the ImmutableDBOptions stores the Env which has a std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in it.  The SystemClock* within the ImmutableDBOptions is essentially a "short cut" to gain access to this constant resource.

There were a few classes (PeriodicWorkScheduler?) where the "short cut" property did not hold.  In those cases, the shared pointer was preserved.

Using db_bench readrandom perf_level=3 on my EC2 box, this change performed as well or better than 6.17:

6.17: readrandom   :      28.046 micros/op 854902 ops/sec;   61.3 MB/s (355999 of 355999 found)
6.18: readrandom   :      32.615 micros/op 735306 ops/sec;   52.7 MB/s (290999 of 290999 found)
PR: readrandom   :      27.500 micros/op 871909 ops/sec;   62.5 MB/s (367999 of 367999 found)

(Note that the times for 6.18 are prior to revert of the SystemClock).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8033

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D27014563

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: ad0459eba03182e454391b5926bf5cdd45657b67
2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
847ca9f964 Make default share_files_with_checksum=true (#8020)
Summary:
New comment for share_files_with_checksum:
// Only used if share_table_files is set to true. Setting to false is
// DEPRECATED and potentially dangerous because in that case BackupEngine
// can lose data if backing up databases with distinct or divergent
// history, for example if restoring from a backup other than the latest,
// writing to the DB, and creating another backup. Setting to true (default)
// prevents these issues by ensuring that different table files (SSTs) with
// the same number are treated as distinct. See
// share_files_with_checksum_naming and ShareFilesNaming.

I have also removed interim option kFlagMatchInterimNaming, which is no
longer needed and was never needed for correct+compatible operation
(just performance).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8020

Test Plan:
tests updated. Backward+forward compatibility verified with
SHORT_TEST=1 check_format_compatible.sh. ldb uses default backup
options, and I manually verified shared_checksum in
/tmp/rocksdb_format_compatible_peterd/bak/current/ after run.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D26786331

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 36f968dfef1f5cacbd65154abe1d846151a55130
2021-03-09 16:27:13 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
1f11d07f24 Enable compact filter for blob in dbstress and dbbench (#8011)
Summary:
As title.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8011

Test Plan:
```
./db_bench -enable_blob_files=1 -use_keep_filter=1 -disable_auto_compactions=1
/db_stress -enable_blob_files=1 -enable_compaction_filter=1 -acquire_snapshot_one_in=0 -compact_range_one_in=0 -iterpercent=0 -test_batches_snapshots=0 -readpercent=10 -prefixpercent=20 -writepercent=55 -delpercent=15 -continuous_verification_interval=0
```

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D26736061

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 1c7834903c28431ce23324c4f259ed71255614e2
2021-03-01 17:24:47 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
d904233d2f Limit buffering for collecting samples for compression dictionary (#7970)
Summary:
For dictionary compression, we need to collect some representative samples of the data to be compressed, which we use to either generate or train (when `CompressionOptions::zstd_max_train_bytes > 0`) a dictionary. Previously, the strategy was to buffer all the data blocks during flush, and up to the target file size during compaction. That strategy allowed us to randomly pick samples from as wide a range as possible that'd be guaranteed to land in a single output file.

However, some users try to make huge files in memory-constrained environments, where this strategy can cause OOM. This PR introduces an option, `CompressionOptions::max_dict_buffer_bytes`, that limits how much data blocks are buffered before we switch to unbuffered mode (which means creating the per-SST dictionary, writing out the buffered data, and compressing/writing new blocks as soon as they are built). It is not strict as we currently buffer more than just data blocks -- also keys are buffered. But it does make a step towards giving users predictable memory usage.

Related changes include:

- Changed sampling for dictionary compression to select unique data blocks when there is limited availability of data blocks
- Made use of `BlockBuilder::SwapAndReset()` to save an allocation+memcpy when buffering data blocks for building a dictionary
- Changed `ParseBoolean()` to accept an input containing characters after the boolean. This is necessary since, with this PR, a value for `CompressionOptions::enabled` is no longer necessarily the final component in the `CompressionOptions` string.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7970

Test Plan:
- updated `CompressionOptions` unit tests to verify limit is respected (to the extent expected in the current implementation) in various scenarios of flush/compaction to bottommost/non-bottommost level
- looked at jemalloc heap profiles right before and after switching to unbuffered mode during flush/compaction. Verified memory usage in buffering is proportional to the limit set.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D26467994

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3da4ef9fba59974e4ef40e40c01611002c861465
2021-02-19 14:09:54 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
dab4fe5bcd Add checkpoint support to BlobDB (#7959)
Summary:
The patch adds checkpoint support to BlobDB. Blob files are hard linked or
copied, depending on whether the checkpoint directory is on the same filesystem
or not, similarly to table files.

TODO: Add support for blob files to `ExportColumnFamily` and to the checksum
verification logic used by backup/restore.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7959

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and the crash test for a while.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D26434768

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 994be55a8dc08133028250760fca440d2c7c4dc5
2021-02-17 12:42:36 -08:00
sdong
e3183eae77 Stress test to allow memtable whole key filter (#7937)
Summary:
Right now, stress test cannot be configured to use memtable whole key filter without prefix filter. It doesn't appear to be necessary. remove this constraint.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7937

Test Plan: "make crash_test" to be able to run.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D26295532

fbshipit-source-id: 30c874a9dc2b672a460603a4ee32368674e0face
2021-02-05 22:50:45 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
0288bdbc53 Add the integrated BlobDB to the stress/crash tests (#7900)
Summary:
The patch adds support for the options related to the new BlobDB implementation
to `db_stress`, including support for dynamically adjusting them using `SetOptions`
when `set_options_one_in` and a new flag `allow_setting_blob_options_dynamically`
are specified. (The latter is used to prevent the options from being enabled when
incompatible features are in use.)

The patch also updates the `db_stress` help messages of the existing stacked BlobDB
related options to clarify that they pertain to the old implementation. In addition, it
adds the new BlobDB to the crash test script. In order to prevent a combinatorial explosion
of jobs and still perform whitebox/blackbox testing (including under ASAN/TSAN/UBSAN),
and to also test BlobDB in conjunction with atomic flush and transactions, the script sets
the BlobDB options in 10% of normal/`cf_consistency`/`txn` crash test runs.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7900

Test Plan: Ran `make check` and `db_stress`/`db_crashtest.py` with various options.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D26094913

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: c2ef3391a05e43a9687f24e297df05f4a5584814
2021-02-02 11:41:18 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
78ee8564ad Integrity protection for live updates to WriteBatch (#7748)
Summary:
This PR adds the foundation classes for key-value integrity protection and the first use case: protecting live updates from the source buffers added to `WriteBatch` through the destination buffer in `MemTable`. The width of the protection info is not yet configurable -- only eight bytes per key is supported. This PR allows users to enable protection by constructing `WriteBatch` with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`. It does not yet expose a way for users to get integrity protection via other write APIs (e.g., `Put()`, `Merge()`, `Delete()`, etc.).

The foundation classes (`ProtectionInfo.*`) embed the coverage info in their type, and provide `Protect.*()` and `Strip.*()` functions to navigate between types with different coverage. For making bytes per key configurable (for powers of two up to eight) in the future, these classes are templated on the unsigned integer type used to store the protection info. That integer contains the XOR'd result of hashes with independent seeds for all covered fields. For integer fields, the hash is computed on the raw unadjusted bytes, so the result is endian-dependent. The most significant bytes are truncated when the hash value (8 bytes) is wider than the protection integer.

When `WriteBatch` is constructed with `protection_bytes_per_key == 8`, we hold a `ProtectionInfoKVOTC` (i.e., one that covers key, value, optype aka `ValueType`, timestamp, and CF ID) for each entry added to the batch. The protection info is generated from the original buffers passed by the user, as well as the original metadata generated internally. When writing to memtable, each entry is transformed to a `ProtectionInfoKVOTS` (i.e., dropping coverage of CF ID and adding coverage of sequence number), since at that point we know the sequence number, and have already selected a memtable corresponding to a particular CF. This protection info is verified once the entry is encoded in the `MemTable` buffer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7748

Test Plan:
- an integration test to verify a wide variety of single-byte changes to the encoded `MemTable` buffer are caught
- add to stress/crash test to verify it works in variety of configs/operations without intentional corruption
- [deferred] unit tests for `ProtectionInfo.*` classes for edge cases like KV swap, `SliceParts` and `Slice` APIs are interchangeable, etc.

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D25754492

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: e481bac6c03c2ab268be41359730f1ceb9964866
2021-01-29 12:18:58 -08:00
Cheng Chang
30cd38c687 Increase the txn lock timeout in stress test (#7823)
Summary:
We recently encounter two cases of txn lock timeout in stress test. It might be caused due to latencies of resource scheduling in the internal infrastructure. Hopefully increasing the timeout can make the related tests less flaky.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7823

Test Plan: watch internal stress test to pass.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D25739233

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 84a5a8ae820db24dacd0cfc05928b26505fab89d
2020-12-30 20:31:35 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
601585bca4 fix memory leak in db_stress checkpoint test (#7813)
Summary:
fix memory leak in db_stress checkpoint test. If s is not ok, checkpoint is not deleted, may cause memory leak.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7813

Test Plan: make asan_check

Reviewed By: cheng-chang

Differential Revision: D25702999

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 08253b0852835acb8cfd412503cdabf720afb678
2020-12-25 13:15:48 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
04b3524ad0 Inject the random write error to stress test (#7653)
Summary:
Inject the random write error to stress test, it requires set reopen=0 and disable_wal=true.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7653

Test Plan: pass db_stress and python3 db_crashtest.py blackbox

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D25354132

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 44721104eecb416e27f65f854912c40e301dd669
2020-12-17 11:52:28 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
60af964372 Experimental (production candidate) SST schema for Ribbon filter (#7658)
Summary:
Added experimental public API for Ribbon filter:
NewExperimentalRibbonFilterPolicy(). This experimental API will
take a "Bloom equivalent" bits per key, and configure the Ribbon
filter for the same FP rate as Bloom would have but ~30% space
savings. (Note: optimize_filters_for_memory is not yet implemented
for Ribbon filter. That can be added with no effect on schema.)

Internally, the Ribbon filter is configured using a "one_in_fp_rate"
value, which is 1 over desired FP rate. For example, use 100 for 1%
FP rate. I'm expecting this will be used in the future for configuring
Bloom-like filters, as I expect people to more commonly hold constant
the filter accuracy and change the space vs. time trade-off, rather than
hold constant the space (per key) and change the accuracy vs. time
trade-off, though we might make that available.

### Benchmarking

```
$ ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -m_keys_total_max=200 -average_keys_per_filter=100000 -net_includes_hashing
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 34.1341
Number of filters: 1993
Total size (MB): 238.488
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 262.875
Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2255%
Bits/key stored: 10.0029
----------------------------
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 18.7508
  Random filter net ns/op: 258.246
    Average FP rate %: 0.968672
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
$ ./filter_bench -impl=3 -quick -m_keys_total_max=200 -average_keys_per_filter=100000 -net_includes_hashing
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 130.851
Number of filters: 1993
Total size (MB): 168.166
Reported total allocated memory (MB): 183.211
Reported internal fragmentation: 8.94626%
Bits/key stored: 7.05341
----------------------------
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 58.4523
  Random filter net ns/op: 363.717
    Average FP rate %: 0.952978
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

168.166 / 238.488 = 0.705  -> 29.5% space reduction

130.851 / 34.1341 = 3.83x construction time for this Ribbon filter vs. lastest Bloom filter (could make that as little as about 2.5x for less space reduction)

### Working around a hashing "flaw"

bloom_test discovered a flaw in the simple hashing applied in
StandardHasher when num_starts == 1 (num_slots == 128), showing an
excessively high FP rate.  The problem is that when many entries, on the
order of number of hash bits or kCoeffBits, are associated with the same
start location, the correlation between the CoeffRow and ResultRow (for
efficiency) can lead to a solution that is "universal," or nearly so, for
entries mapping to that start location. (Normally, variance in start
location breaks the effective association between CoeffRow and
ResultRow; the same value for CoeffRow is effectively different if start
locations are different.) Without kUseSmash and with num_starts > 1 (thus
num_starts ~= num_slots), this flaw should be completely irrelevant.  Even
with 10M slots, the chances of a single slot having just 16 (or more)
entries map to it--not enough to cause an FP problem, which would be local
to that slot if it happened--is 1 in millions. This spreadsheet formula
shows that: =1/(10000000*(1 - POISSON(15, 1, TRUE)))

As kUseSmash==false (the setting for Standard128RibbonBitsBuilder) is
intended for CPU efficiency of filters with many more entries/slots than
kCoeffBits, a very reasonable work-around is to disallow num_starts==1
when !kUseSmash, by making the minimum non-zero number of slots
2*kCoeffBits. This is the work-around I've applied. This also means that
the new Ribbon filter schema (Standard128RibbonBitsBuilder) is not
space-efficient for less than a few hundred entries. Because of this, I
have made it fall back on constructing a Bloom filter, under existing
schema, when that is more space efficient for small filters. (We can
change this in the future if we want.)

TODO: better unit tests for this case in ribbon_test, and probably
update StandardHasher for kUseSmash case so that it can scale nicely to
small filters.

### Other related changes

* Add Ribbon filter to stress/crash test
* Add Ribbon filter to filter_bench as -impl=3
* Add option string support, as in "filter_policy=experimental_ribbon:5.678;"
where 5.678 is the Bloom equivalent bits per key.
* Rename internal mode BloomFilterPolicy::kAuto to kAutoBloom
* Add a general BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder::CalculateNumEntry based on
binary searching CalculateSpace (inefficient), so that subclasses
(especially experimental ones) don't have to provide an efficient
implementation inverting CalculateSpace.
* Minor refactor FastLocalBloomBitsBuilder for new base class
XXH3pFilterBitsBuilder shared with new Standard128RibbonBitsBuilder,
which allows the latter to fall back on Bloom construction in some
extreme cases.
* Mostly updated bloom_test for Ribbon filter, though a test like
FullBloomTest::Schema is a next TODO to ensure schema stability
(in case this becomes production-ready schema as it is).
* Add some APIs to ribbon_impl.h for configuring Ribbon filters.
Although these are reasonably covered by bloom_test, TODO more unit
tests in ribbon_test
* Added a "tool" FindOccupancyForSuccessRate to ribbon_test to get data
for constructing the linear approximations in GetNumSlotsFor95PctSuccess.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7658

Test Plan:
Some unit tests updated but other testing is left TODO. This
is considered experimental but laying down schema compatibility as early
as possible in case it proves production-quality. Also tested in
stress/crash test.

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D24899349

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 9715f3e6371c959d923aea8077c9423c7a9f82b8
2020-11-12 20:46:14 -08:00
Cheng Chang
c3911f1a72 Track WAL in MANIFEST: Track deleted WALs in MANIFEST after recovering from the WALs (#7649)
Summary:
After replaying the WALs, the memtables are flushed synchronously to L0 instead of being flushed in background. Currently, we only track WAL obsoletion events in the code path of background flush jobs. This PR tracks these events in RecoverLogFiles.

After this change, we can enable `track_and_verify_wal_in_manifest` in `db_stress`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7649

Test Plan: `python tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox`

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D24824501

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 207129f7b845c50b333680ce6818a68a2fad54b9
2020-11-09 10:25:43 -08:00
Cheng Chang
5e794b0841 Fix a recovery corner case (#7621)
Summary:
Consider the following sequence of events:

1. Db flushed an SST with file number N, appended to MANIFEST, and tried to sync the MANIFEST.
2. Syncing MANIFEST failed and db crashed.
3. Db tried to recover with this MANIFEST. In the meantime, no entry about the newly-flushed SST was found in the MANIFEST. Therefore, RocksDB replayed WAL and tried to flush to an SST file reusing the same file number N. This failed because file system does not support overwrite. Then Db deleted this file.
4. Db crashed again.
5. Db tried to recover. When db read the MANIFEST, there was an entry referencing N.sst. This could happen probably because the append in step 1 finally reached the MANIFEST and became visible. Since N.sst had been deleted in step 3, recovery failed.

It is possible that N.sst created in step 1 is valid. Although step 3 would still fail since the MANIFEST was not synced properly in step 1 and 2, deleting N.sst would make it impossible for the db to recover even if the remaining part of MANIFEST was appended and visible after step 5.

After this PR, in step 3, immediately after recovering from MANIFEST, a new MANIFEST is created, then we find that N.sst is not referenced in the MANIFEST, so we delete it, and we'll not reuse N as file number. Then in step 5, since the new MANIFEST does not contain N.sst, the recovery failure situation in step 5 won't happen.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7621

Test Plan:
1. some tests are updated, because these tests assume that new MANIFEST is created after WAL recovery.
2. a new unit test is added in db_basic_test to simulate step 3.

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D24668144

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 90d7487fbad2bc3714f5ede46ea949895b15ae3b
2020-11-07 22:23:27 -08:00
Cheng Chang
1e40696dd1 Track WAL in MANIFEST: LogAndApply WAL events to MANIFEST (#7601)
Summary:
When a WAL is synced, an edit is written to MANIFEST.
After flushing memtables, the obsoleted WALs are piggybacked to MANIFEST while writing the new L0 files to MANIFEST.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7601

Test Plan:
`track_and_verify_wals_in_manifest` is enabled by default for all tests extending `DBBasicTest`, and in db_stress_test.
Unit test `wal_edit_test`, `version_edit_test`, and `version_set_test` are also updated.
Watch all tests to pass.

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D24553957

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 66a569ff1bdced38e22900bd240b73113906e040
2020-11-06 17:22:36 -08:00
Jay Zhuang
4a6840bd00 db_stress prints key in Hex (#7533)
Summary:
db_stress prints key in both id and hex. https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7531

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7533

Test Plan: local test

Reviewed By: akankshamahajan15

Differential Revision: D24252725

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: f0c1409a0568874df36949d5da139316d978fa98
2020-10-13 12:38:59 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
75d3b6fdf0 Redesign block cache pinning API (#7520)
Summary:
The old flag-based APIs (`BlockBasedTableOptions::pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache` and `BlockBasedTableOptions::pin_top_level_index_and_filter`) were insufficient for our needs. For example, it was impossible to pin only unpartitioned meta-blocks, which could prevent block cache contention when turning on dictionary compression or during a migration to partitioned indexes/filters. It was also impossible to pin all meta-blocks in memory while having predictable memory usage via block cache. If we had continued adding flags to address these scenarios, they would have had significant overlap causing confusion. Instead, this PR deprecates the flags and starts a new API with non-overlapping options.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7520

Test Plan:
- new unit test
- added new options to stress/crash test and ran for a while: `$ python tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --simple --max_key=1000000 -write_buffer_size=1048576 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 --interval=10 -value_size_mult=33 -column_families=1 -reopen=0`

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D24200034

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 3fa7cfc71e7960f7a867511dd6ae5834dd73b13e
2020-10-11 14:58:24 -07:00
sdong
aedcaaef99 Stress test to support paranoid_file_checks (#7473)
Summary:
It's important to make sure no false positive is reported when options.paranoid_file_checks is used. Add it to stress test and a place holder in crash test. It is disabled in crash test as there appears to be a bug causing false positive.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7473

Test Plan: Run crash test

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D24026939

fbshipit-source-id: 89102acb45cf041776775ce44a4eef4b0f3a380c
2020-09-30 14:41:33 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
b475a83f9d Postponing custom checksum support in BackupEngine (#7411)
Summary:
This change reverts BackupEngine to 6.12 state to accommodate a
higher-priority fix that does not easily merge with this custom checksum
support. We intend to reinstate this support soon, by merging a revert
of this change.

For backupable_db_test, I've removed the tests depending on this
feature.

I've also removed relevant HISTORY.md entry.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7411

Test Plan: unit tests

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23793835

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 7e861436539584799b13d1a8ae559b81b6d08052
2020-09-18 15:27:03 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
93719fc953 Restore file size in backup table file names (and other cleanup) (#7400)
Summary:
Prior to 6.12, backup files using share_files_with_checksum had
the file size encoded in the file name, after the last '\_' and before
the last '.'. We considered this an implementation detail subject to
change, and indeed removed this information from the file name (with an
option to use old behavior) because it was considered
ineffective/inefficient for file name uniqueness. However, some
downstream RocksDB users were relying on this information since the file
size is not explicitly in the backup manifest file.

This primary purpose of this change is "retrofitting" the 6.12 release
(not yet a public release) to simultaneously support the benefits of the
new naming scheme (I/O performance and data correctness at scale) and
preserve the file size information, both as default behaviors. With this
change, we are essentially making the file size information encoded in
the file name an official, though obscure, extension of the backup meta
file format.

We preserve an option (kLegacyCrc32cAndFileSize) to use the original
"legacy" naming scheme, with its caveats, and make it easy to omit the
file size information (no kFlagIncludeFileSize), for more compact file
names. But note that changing the naming scheme used on an existing db
and backup directory can lead to transient space amplification, as some
files will be stored under two names in the shared_checksum directory.
Because some backups were saved using the original 6.12 naming scheme,
we offer two ways of dealing with those files: SST files generated by
older 6.12 versions can either use the default naming scheme in effect
when the SST files were generated (kFlagMatchInterimNaming, default, no
transient space amplification) or can use a new naming scheme (no
kFlagMatchInterimNaming, potential space amplification because some
already stored files getting a new name).

We don't have a natural way to detect which files were generated by
previous 6.12 versions, but this change hacks one in by changing DB
session ids to now use a more concise encoding, reducing file name
length, saving ~dozen bytes from SST files, and making them visually
distinct from DB ids so that they are less likely to be mixed up.

Two final auxiliary notes:
Recognizing that the backup file names have become a de facto part of
the backup meta schema, this change makes them easier to parse and
extend by putting a distinct marker, 's', before DB session ids embedded
in the name. When we extend this to allow custom checksums in the name,
they can get their own marker to ensure safe parsing. For backward
compatibility, file size does not get a marker but is assumed for
`_[0-9]+[.]`

Another change from initial 6.12 default behavior is never including
file custom checksum in the file name. Looking ahead to 6.13, we do not
want the default behavior to cause backup space amplification for
someone turning on file custom checksum checking in BackupEngine; we
want that to be an easy decision. When implemented, including file
custom checksums in backup file names will be a non-default option.

Actual file name patterns and priorities, as regexes:

    kLegacyCrc32cAndFileSize OR pre-6.12 SST file ->
      [0-9]+_[0-9]+_[0-9]+[.]sst
    kFlagMatchInterimNaming set (default) AND early 6.12 SST file ->
      [0-9]+_[0-9a-fA-F-]+[.]sst
    kUseDbSessionId AND NOT kFlagIncludeFileSize ->
      [0-9]+_s[0-9A-Z]{20}[.]sst
    kUseDbSessionId AND kFlagIncludeFileSize (default) ->
      [0-9]+_s[0-9A-Z]{20}_[0-9]+[.]sst

We might add opt-in options for more '\_' separated data in the name,
but embedded file size, if present, will always be after last '\_' and
before '.sst'.

This change was originally applied to version 6.12. (See https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7390)

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7400

Test Plan:
unit tests included. Sync point callbacks are used to mimic
previous version SST files.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23759587

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f62d8af4e0978de0a34f26288cfbe66049b70025
2020-09-17 10:24:22 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
a0ac71aae1 Disable sst_file_manager in stress testing backup restore (#7384)
Summary:
This is potentially the cause of failures:

    Failure in Destroy restore dir with: IO error: file rmdir: /dev/shm/rocksdb/rocksdb_crashtest_whitebox/.restore13: Directory not empty

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7384

Test Plan: smoke test blackbox_crash_test

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D23685087

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 55f62e9853ce84be1d5ca7d856de867f0f2596ee
2020-09-14 14:21:06 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
c4e2066dbd Fix cf_consistency_stress for backup/restore, harmonize (#7373)
Summary:
We can only check key on restored backup if in a stress test
configuration locking the key. (Fixes mismatch seen in backup/restore
with atomic flush.)

TestCheckpoint used a very ugly solution to the same problem: copy-paste
dozens of lines of code with some changes and removals. I removed the
unnecessary implementation and made the existing one simply adaptive,
like TestBackupRestore.

Also made TestBackupRestore clean up dead backup/restore directories on
success.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7373

Test Plan:
blackbox_crash_test_with_atomic_flush for a while,
blackbox_crash_test for a while, with backup and checkpoint 1 in 5k and
only 1k max_keys to stress this area

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23629057

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d7fe7e2be75aaf3cf974be9540a7c5c5de8b371b
2020-09-10 22:55:06 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
e3149358a5 More backup/restore stress test fixes (#7361)
Summary:
(a) Missed a case in updating handling of rand_keys
(b) Only opening restored db with DB::Open so don't (yet)
attempt to open restored BlobDB or TransactionDB.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7361

Test Plan: better than being broken

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23592570

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: dd1d999bcc0c852ee77cb6041964ec4abc0fd4fd
2020-09-09 11:19:05 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
4e258d3e63 Fix backup/restore in stress/crash test (#7357)
Summary:
(1) Skip check on specific key if restoring an old backup
(small minority of cases) because it can fail in those cases. (2) Remove
an old assertion about number of column families and number of keys
passed in, which is broken by atomic flush (cf_consistency) test. Like
other code (for better or worse) assume a single key and iterate over
column families. (3) Apply mock_direct_io to NewSequentialFile so that
db_stress backup works on /dev/shm.

Also add more context to output in case of backup/restore db_stress
failure.

Also a minor fix to BackupEngine to report first failure status in
creating new backup, and drop another clue about the potential
source of a "Backup failed" status.

Reverts "Disable backup/restore stress test (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7350)"

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7357

Test Plan:
Using backup_one_in=10000,
"USE_CLANG=1 make crash_test_with_atomic_flush" for 30+ minutes
"USE_CLANG=1 make blackbox_crash_test" for 30+ minutes
And with use_direct_reads with TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm/rocksdb

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D23567244

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e77171c2e8394d173917e36898c02dead1c40b77
2020-09-08 10:50:19 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
06ad5dd293 Add file checksum to stress/crash test (#7343)
Summary:
This change has the crash test randomly select from a few file
checksum implementations, or nullptr, for DB file_checksum_gen_factory.
For compatibility across runs on same DB, each non-null factory can
understand all the other functions, but the default changes.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7343

Test Plan:
'make blackbox_crash_test' for a while, including with some
debug output to ensure code is being exercised.

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D23494580

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 73bbc7ca32c1adaf619134c0c830f12894880b8a
2020-09-03 23:50:33 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
499c9448d0 Fix, enable, and enhance backup/restore in db_stress (#7348)
Summary:
Although added to db_stress, testing of backup/restore
was never integrated into the crash test, originally concerned about
performance. I've enabled it now and to address the peformance concern,
testing backup/restore is always skipped once the db exceeds a certain
size threshold, default 100MB. This should provide sufficient
opportunity for testing BackupEngine without bogging down everything
else with heavier and heavier operations.

Also fixed backup/restore in db_stress by making sure PurgeOldBackups
can remove manifest files, which are normally kept around for db_stress.

Added more coverage of backup options, and up to three backups being
saved in one backup directory (in some cases).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7348

Test Plan:
ran 'make blackbox_crash_test' for a while, with heightened
probabilitly of taking backups (1/10k). Also confirmed with some debug
output that the code is being covered, TestBackupRestore only takes
a few seconds to complete when triggered, and even at 1/10k and ~50MB
database, there's <,~ 1 thread testing backups at any time.

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D23510835

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b6b8735591808141f81f10773ac31634cf03b6c0
2020-09-03 20:13:15 -07:00
Hans Holmberg
2a0d3c7054 Add a file system parameter: --fs_uri to db_stress and db_bench (#6878)
Summary:
This pull request adds the parameter --fs_uri to db_bench and db_stress, creating a composite env combining the default env with a specified registered rocksdb file system.

This makes it easier to develop and test new RocksDB FileSystems.

The pull request also registers the posix file system for testing purposes.

Examples:
```
$./db_bench --fs_uri=posix:// --benchmarks=fillseq

$./db_stress --fs_uri=zenfs://nullb1
```

zenfs is a RocksDB FileSystem I'm developing to add support for zoned block devices, and in that case the zoned block device is specified in the uri (a zoned null block device in the above example).

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6878

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D23023063

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8b3fe7193ce45e683043b021779b7a4d547af247
2020-08-17 11:55:24 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
7eebe6d38a Mark files for compaction in stress/crash tests (#7231)
Summary:
The mechanism to mark files for compaction is most commonly used in
delete-triggered compaction. This PR adds an option to exercise the
marking mechanism on random files created by db_stress. This PR also
enables that option in db_crashtest.py on its db_stress runs at random.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7231

Test Plan:
- ran some minified crash tests; verified they succeed and we see `"compaction_reason": "FilesMarkedForCompaction"` regularly in the logs.

```
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm python tools/db_crashtest.py blackbox --duration=600 --interval=30 --max_key=10000000 --write_buffer_size=1048576 --target_file_size_base=1048576 --max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 --value_size_mult=33
$ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm python tools/db_crashtest.py whitebox --duration=600 --interval=30 --max_key=1000000 --write_buffer_size=1048576 --target_file_size_base=1048576 --max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 --value_size_mult=33 --random_kill_odd=8887
```

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D23025156

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a404c467ebc12afa94dae35956ea9b372f592a96
2020-08-10 16:17:56 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
0c5bb10f06 Remove redundant ROCKSDB_LITE check (#7172)
Summary:
It's already inside of a `#ifdef ROCKSDB_LITE` block.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7172

Reviewed By: gg814

Differential Revision: D22736057

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 31f4aa05aba98e2e42fa6f890fa72acf3a0f12f2
2020-07-24 14:14:14 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
fc4d5f5065 Add stress test for GetProperty (#7111)
Summary:
Add stress test coverage for `DB::GetProperty()`.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7111

Test Plan:
```
./db_stress -get_property_one_in=1
make crash_test
```

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D22487906

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: c118d95cc9b4e2fa669a06e6aa531541fa885dc5
2020-07-14 12:12:36 -07:00
mrambacher
c7c7b07f06 More Makefile Cleanup (#7097)
Summary:
Cleans up some of the dependencies on test code in the Makefile while building tools:
- Moves the test::RandomString, DBBaseTest::RandomString into Random
- Moves the test::RandomHumanReadableString into Random
- Moves the DestroyDir method into file_utils
- Moves the SetupSyncPointsToMockDirectIO into sync_point.
- Moves the FaultInjection Env and FS classes under env

These changes allow all of the tools to build without dependencies on test_util, thereby simplifying the build dependencies.  By moving the FaultInjection code, the dependency in db_stress on different libraries for debug vs release was eliminated.

Tested both release and debug builds via Make and CMake for both static and shared libraries.

More work remains to clean up how the tools are built and remove some unnecessary dependencies.  There is also more work that should be done to get the Makefile and CMake to align in their builds -- what is in the libraries and the sizes of the executables are different.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7097

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22463160

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e19462b53324ab3f0b7c72459dbc73165cc382b2
2020-07-09 14:35:17 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
842bd2742a Running ./ldb without any extra arg print usage (#7107)
Summary:
as title.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7107

Test Plan: make ldb && ./ldb

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D22451399

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 797645e06473bb9cf139c533877e5161281515e8
2020-07-09 10:20:06 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
90fd6b0cc8 cf_consistency_stress (crash_test_with_atomic_flush) checkpoint clean (#7103)
Summary:
Delicious copy-pasta from https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7039

Also fixing DestroyDir to allow files to go missing while it is operating. This seems to fix failures I got with test plan reproducer.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7103

Test Plan:
make blackbox_crash_test_with_atomic_flush for a while with
checkpoint_one_in=100

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22435315

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0ec0538402493887aeda43ecc03f32979cb84ced
2020-07-08 13:04:55 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
ca7659e2c4 Fix release build caused by #7067 (#7077)
Summary:
The issue is introduced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7067

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7077

Test Plan: `make release`

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D22370835

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: 44326bae07809c4518371b6a7d1f47124e24a4f3
2020-07-02 20:53:08 -07:00
Jay Zhuang
00de699096 Replace reinterpret_cast with static_cast_with_check (#7067)
Summary:
Replace `reinterpret_cast` with `static_cast_with_check` for `DBImpl` and `ColumnFamilyHandleImpl`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7067

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22361587

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: dfe9e8f3af39c3d27cc372c55ab9ad905eb0a5a1
2020-07-02 19:25:41 -07:00
mrambacher
80f71b5863 Use Libraries in the RocksDB Makefile Build (#6660)
Summary:
Change the linking of tests/tools to be against a library rather than a list of objects.  This change substantially reduces the size of the objects produced.

peterd clean repo size: 264M
Before this change, with make all: 40G
After this change, with make all: 28G
With make LIB_MODE=shared all: 7.0G

The list of TESTS was changed from being hard-coded to generated from the test sources variable.  Note that there are some test sources that are not built as tests (though the set of tests is identical to the previous version).

Added OBJ_DIR option to Makefile to allow objects to be placed in an alternative location.  By default, OBJ_DIR is the same as before ("./").

This change is a precursor to being able to build/run the tests/tools linked against static libraries.  Additionally, it should be possible to clean up and merge some of the rules for building tests and the like if so desired.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6660

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22244463

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: db9c6341d81ed62c2270374f4ede02fb9604c754
2020-06-30 19:33:31 -07:00
Cheng Chang
f045ee6422 Increase transaction timeout and enable deadlock detection in stress test (#7056)
Summary:
There are errors like `Transaction put: Operation timed out: Timeout waiting to lock key
terminate called without an active exception`, based on experiment on devserver, increasing timeouts can resolve the issue.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7056

Test Plan: watch stress test with txn.

Reviewed By: anand1976

Differential Revision: D22317265

Pulled By: cheng-chang

fbshipit-source-id: 2dc3352def5e78d2c39a18d7262a3a65ca98bbba
2020-06-30 14:29:17 -07:00
sdong
2d1d51d385 db_stress: deep clean directory before checkpoint (#7039)
Summary:
We see crash test occassionally fails with "A checkpoint operation failed with: Invalid argument: Directory exists". The suspicious is that the directory fails to be deleted because some trash files. Deep clean the directory after a DestroyDB() call.

Also add more debugging printf in case it fails.
Also, preserve the DB if verification fails.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7039

Test Plan: Run db_stress with low --checkpoint_one_in value

Reviewed By: riversand963

Differential Revision: D22271694

fbshipit-source-id: 6a9b2abb664fc69a4dc666741df4f6b23703cd6d
2020-06-30 12:01:34 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
5b2bbacb6f Minimize memory internal fragmentation for Bloom filters (#6427)
Summary:
New experimental option BBTO::optimize_filters_for_memory builds
filters that maximize their use of "usable size" from malloc_usable_size,
which is also used to compute block cache charges.

Rather than always "rounding up," we track state in the
BloomFilterPolicy object to mix essentially "rounding down" and
"rounding up" so that the average FP rate of all generated filters is
the same as without the option. (YMMV as heavily accessed filters might
be unluckily lower accuracy.)

Thus, the option near-minimizes what the block cache considers as
"memory used" for a given target Bloom filter false positive rate and
Bloom filter implementation. There are no forward or backward
compatibility issues with this change, though it only works on the
format_version=5 Bloom filter.

With Jemalloc, we see about 10% reduction in memory footprint (and block
cache charge) for Bloom filters, but 1-2% increase in storage footprint,
due to encoding efficiency losses (FP rate is non-linear with bits/key).

Why not weighted random round up/down rather than state tracking? By
only requiring malloc_usable_size, we don't actually know what the next
larger and next smaller usable sizes for the allocator are. We pick a
requested size, accept and use whatever usable size it has, and use the
difference to inform our next choice. This allows us to narrow in on the
right balance without tracking/predicting usable sizes.

Why not weight history of generated filter false positive rates by
number of keys? This could lead to excess skew in small filters after
generating a large filter.

Results from filter_bench with jemalloc (irrelevant details omitted):

    (normal keys/filter, but high variance)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.6278
    Number of filters: 5516
    Total size (MB): 200.046
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 220.597
    Reported internal fragmentation: 10.2732%
    Bits/key stored: 10.0097
    Average FP rate %: 0.965228
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=30000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5104
    Number of filters: 5464
    Total size (MB): 200.015
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.322
    Reported internal fragmentation: 0.153709%
    Bits/key stored: 10.1011
    Average FP rate %: 0.966313

    (very few keys / filter, optimization not as effective due to ~59 byte
     internal fragmentation in blocked Bloom filter representation)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.5649
    Number of filters: 162950
    Total size (MB): 200.001
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 224.624
    Reported internal fragmentation: 12.3117%
    Bits/key stored: 10.2951
    Average FP rate %: 0.821534
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 31.8057
    Number of filters: 159849
    Total size (MB): 200
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 208.846
    Reported internal fragmentation: 4.42297%
    Bits/key stored: 10.4948
    Average FP rate %: 0.811006

    (high keys/filter)
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9
    Build avg ns/key: 29.7017
    Number of filters: 164
    Total size (MB): 200.352
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 221.5
    Reported internal fragmentation: 10.5552%
    Bits/key stored: 10.0003
    Average FP rate %: 0.969358
    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -average_keys_per_filter=1000000 -vary_key_count_ratio=0.9 -optimize_filters_for_memory
    Build avg ns/key: 30.7131
    Number of filters: 160
    Total size (MB): 200.928
    Reported total allocated memory (MB): 200.938
    Reported internal fragmentation: 0.00448054%
    Bits/key stored: 10.1852
    Average FP rate %: 0.963387

And from db_bench (block cache) with jemalloc:

    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -benchmarks=fillrandom -format_version=5 -value_size=90 -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -threads=8 -optimize_filters_for_memory -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false
    $ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
    17063835
    $ (for FILE in /dev/shm/dbbench/*.sst; do ./sst_dump --file=$FILE --show_properties | grep 'filter block' ; done) | awk '{ t += $4; } END { print t; }'
    17430747
    $ #^ 2.1% additional filter storage
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench.no_optimize -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8440400
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 21087528
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 4963889
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1214081
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1161999
    $ #^ 1.04 % observed FP rate
    $ ./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/dbbench -use_existing_db -benchmarks=readrandom,stats -statistics -bloom_bits=10 -num=2000000 -compaction_style=2 -fifo_compaction_max_table_files_size_mb=10000 -fifo_compaction_allow_compaction=false -optimize_filters_for_memory -duration=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks -cache_size=1000000000
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.index.bytes.insert COUNT : 8448592
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.add COUNT : 33
    rocksdb.block.cache.filter.bytes.insert COUNT : 18220328
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.useful COUNT : 5360933
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.positive COUNT : 1321315
    rocksdb.bloom.filter.full.true.positive COUNT : 1262999
    $ #^ 1.08 % observed FP rate, 13.6% less memory usage for filters

(Due to specific key density, this example tends to generate filters that are "worse than average" for internal fragmentation. "Better than average" cases can show little or no improvement.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6427

Test Plan: unit test added, 'make check' with gcc, clang and valgrind

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D22124374

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f3e3aa152f9043ddf4fae25799e76341d0d8714e
2020-06-22 13:32:07 -07:00