;;; -*- Mode: Lisp; Syntax: Common-Lisp; -*- (define-language :grammar '(((S $any) -> (S1 $any)) ((S (Compound $s1 $s2)) -> (S1 $s1) (Conjunction) (S1 $s2)) ((S1 (Statement $v)) -> (NP $subj) (VP $subj $tense $v)) ((S1 (Acknowledge $a)) -> (Acknowledge $a)) ((S1 (Command $v)) -> (VP Self present $v)) ((S1 (Question $v)) -> (Aux $tense) (NP $subj) (VP $subj $tense $v)) ((S1 (Question $v)) -> (Be $tense) (NP $subj) (Be-Arg $subj $tense $v)) ((Be-Arg $subj $tense (Occur $tense (loc $subj $loc))) -> (Loc-Adjunct $tense (loc $subj $loc))) ((VP $subj $tense (Occur $tense $v)) -> (VP1 $subj $tense $v)) ((VP $subj $tense (Occur $tense $v)) -> (Aux $tense)(VP1 $subj present $v)) ((VP1 $subj $tense $v) -> (VP2 $subj $tense $v) (Adjunct? $v)) ((VP2 $subj $tense ($rel $subj $loc)) -> (Verb/in $rel $tense)) ((VP2 $subj $tense ($rel $subj $loc $obj)) -> (Verb/tr $rel $tense) (NP $obj)) ((VP2 $subj $tense ($rel $subj $loc $obj $obj2)) -> (Verb/di $rel $tense) (NP $obj) (NP $obj2)) ((VP2 $subj $tense (loc $subj $loc)) -> (Be $tense) (Loc-Adjunct $tense (loc $subj $loc))) ((NP $n) -> (Pronoun $n)) ((NP $n) -> (Article) (Noun $n)) ((NP $n) -> (Noun $n)) ((NP ($x $y)) -> (Number $x) (Number $y)) ((PP ($prep $n)) -> (Prep $prep) (NP $n)) ((Adjunct? $v) ->) ((Adjunct? $v) -> (Loc-Adjunct $tense $v)) #+Allegro ((Loc-Adjunct $tense ($rel $subj $loc @rest)) -> (PP $loc)) #+Allegro ((Loc-Adjunct $tense ($rel $subj $loc @rest)) -> (Adjunct $loc)) #+Lucid ((Loc-Adjunct $tense ($rel $subj $loc . $rest)) -> (PP $loc)) #+Lucid ((Loc-Adjunct $tense ($rel $subj $loc . $rest)) -> (Adjunct $loc)) ) :lexicon '( ((Acknowledge $a) -> (yes true) (no false) (maybe unknown) (huh unparsed)) ((Adjunct $loc) -> here there (nearby near) near left right up down) ((Article) -> a an the) ((Aux $tense) -> (will future) (did past) (do $finite)) ((Be $tense) -> (am present) (are present) (is present) (be $finite) (was past) (were past)) ((Conjunction) -> and --) ((Noun $n) -> gold Wumpus pit breeze stench glitter nothing) ((Number $n) -> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9) ((Prep $prep) -> in at to near) ((Pronoun $n) -> (you self) (me master) (I master)) ((Verb/in $rel $tense) -> (go move $finite) (went move past) (move move $finite) (move move past) (shoot shoot $finite)) ((Verb/tr $rel $tense) -> (move carry $finite) (moved carry past) (carry carry $finite) (carry carried past) (grab grab $finite) (grab grabbed past) (get grab $finite) (got grab past) (release release $finite) (release release past) (drop release $finite) (dropped release past) (shoot shoot-at $finite) (shot shoot-at past) (kill shoot-at $finite) (killed shoot-at past) (smell perceive $finite) (feel perceive $finite) (felt perceive past)) ((Verb/di $rel $tense) -> (bring bring $finite) (brought bring past) (get bring $finite) (got bring past)) )) (defparameter *sentences* '((I will shoot the wumpus at 4 4) (yes) (You went right -- I will go left) (carry the gold) (yes and no) (did you bring me the gold) (a breeze is here -- I am near 5 3) (a stench is in 3 5) (a pit is nearby) (is the wumpus near) (Did you go to 3 8) (Yes -- Nothing is there) (Shoot -- Shoot left) (Kill the wumpus -- shoot up))) (defun ss (&optional (sentences *sentences*)) "Run some test sentences, and count how many were not parsed." (count-if-not #'(lambda (s) (format t "~2&>>> ~(~{~a ~}~)~%" s) (write (second (parse s)) :pretty t)) *sentences*))