// Copyright (c) 2014, Facebook, Inc.  All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// This file implements the callback "bridge" between Java and C++ for
// rocksdb::Comparator.

#include "rocksjni/comparatorjnicallback.h"
#include "portal.h"

namespace rocksdb {
BaseComparatorJniCallback::BaseComparatorJniCallback(
    JNIEnv* env, jobject jComparator) {

  // Note: Comparator methods may be accessed by multiple threads,
  // so we ref the jvm not the env
  const jint rs = env->GetJavaVM(&m_jvm);
  assert(rs == JNI_OK);

  // Note: we want to access the Java Comparator instance
  // across multiple method calls, so we create a global ref
  m_jComparator = env->NewGlobalRef(jComparator);

  // Note: The name of a Comparator will not change during it's lifetime,
  // so we cache it in a global var
  jmethodID jNameMethodId = AbstractComparatorJni::getNameMethodId(env);
  jstring jsName = (jstring)env->CallObjectMethod(m_jComparator, jNameMethodId);
  m_name = JniUtil::copyString(env, jsName); //also releases jsName

  m_jCompareMethodId = AbstractComparatorJni::getCompareMethodId(env);
  m_jFindShortestSeparatorMethodId = AbstractComparatorJni::getFindShortestSeparatorMethodId(env);
  m_jFindShortSuccessorMethodId = AbstractComparatorJni::getFindShortSuccessorMethodId(env);
}

/**
 * Attach/Get a JNIEnv for the current native thread
 */
JNIEnv* BaseComparatorJniCallback::getJniEnv() const {
  JNIEnv *env;
  jint rs = m_jvm->AttachCurrentThread((void **)&env, NULL);
  assert(rs == JNI_OK);
  return env;
};

const char* BaseComparatorJniCallback::Name() const {
  return m_name.c_str();
}

int BaseComparatorJniCallback::Compare(const Slice& a, const Slice& b) const {

  JNIEnv* m_env = getJniEnv();

  AbstractSliceJni::setHandle(m_env, m_jSliceA, &a);
  AbstractSliceJni::setHandle(m_env, m_jSliceB, &b);

  jint result = m_env->CallIntMethod(m_jComparator, m_jCompareMethodId, m_jSliceA, m_jSliceB);

  m_jvm->DetachCurrentThread();

  return result;
}

void BaseComparatorJniCallback::FindShortestSeparator(std::string* start, const Slice& limit) const {

  if (start == nullptr) {
    return;
  }

  JNIEnv* m_env = getJniEnv();

  const char* startUtf = start->c_str();
  jstring jsStart = m_env->NewStringUTF(startUtf);

  AbstractSliceJni::setHandle(m_env, m_jSliceLimit, &limit);

  jstring jsResultStart = (jstring)m_env->CallObjectMethod(m_jComparator, m_jFindShortestSeparatorMethodId, jsStart, m_jSliceLimit);

  m_env->DeleteLocalRef(jsStart);

  if(jsResultStart != nullptr) {
    //update start with result
    *start = JniUtil::copyString(m_env, jsResultStart); //also releases jsResultStart
  }

  m_jvm->DetachCurrentThread();
}

void BaseComparatorJniCallback::FindShortSuccessor(std::string* key) const {

  if (key == nullptr) {
    return;
  }

  JNIEnv* m_env = getJniEnv();

  const char* keyUtf = key->c_str();
  jstring jsKey = m_env->NewStringUTF(keyUtf);

  jstring jsResultKey = (jstring)m_env->CallObjectMethod(m_jComparator, m_jFindShortSuccessorMethodId, jsKey);

  m_env->DeleteLocalRef(jsKey);

  if(jsResultKey != nullptr) {
    //update key with result
    *key = JniUtil::copyString(m_env, jsResultKey); //also releases jsResultKey
  }

  m_jvm->DetachCurrentThread();
}

BaseComparatorJniCallback::~BaseComparatorJniCallback() {

  // NOTE: we do not need to delete m_name here,
  // I am not yet sure why, but doing so causes the error:
  //   java(13051,0x109f54000) malloc: *** error for object 0x109f52fa9: pointer being freed was not allocated
  //   *** set a breakpoint in malloc_error_break to debug
  //delete[] m_name;

  JNIEnv* m_env = getJniEnv();
  
  m_env->DeleteGlobalRef(m_jComparator);
  m_env->DeleteGlobalRef(m_jSliceA);
  m_env->DeleteGlobalRef(m_jSliceB);
  m_env->DeleteGlobalRef(m_jSliceLimit);

  // Note: do not need to explicitly detach, as this function is effectively
  // called from the Java class's disposeInternal method, and so already
  // has an attached thread, getJniEnv above is just a no-op Attach to get the env
  //jvm->DetachCurrentThread();
}

ComparatorJniCallback::ComparatorJniCallback(
    JNIEnv* env, jobject jComparator) : BaseComparatorJniCallback(env, jComparator) {

  m_jSliceA = env->NewGlobalRef(SliceJni::construct0(env));
  m_jSliceB = env->NewGlobalRef(SliceJni::construct0(env));
  m_jSliceLimit = env->NewGlobalRef(SliceJni::construct0(env));
}

DirectComparatorJniCallback::DirectComparatorJniCallback(
    JNIEnv* env, jobject jComparator) : BaseComparatorJniCallback(env, jComparator) {

  m_jSliceA = env->NewGlobalRef(DirectSliceJni::construct0(env));
  m_jSliceB = env->NewGlobalRef(DirectSliceJni::construct0(env));
  m_jSliceLimit = env->NewGlobalRef(DirectSliceJni::construct0(env));
}
}  // namespace rocksdb