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rocksdb/db/db_test2.cc
Siying Dong 8f5bf04468 Flush triggered by DB write buffer size picks the oldest unflushed CF 
Summary:
Previously, when DB write buffer size triggers, we always pick the CF with most data in its memtable to flush. This approach can minimize total flush happens. Change the behavior to always pick the oldest unflushed CF, which makes it the same behavior when max_total_wal_size hits. This approach will minimize size used by max_total_wal_size.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/1987

Differential Revision: D4703214

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9ff8b09
2017-03-21 11:09:10 -07:00

2365 lines
81 KiB
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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include <atomic>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <functional>
#include "db/db_test_util.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#include "rocksdb/persistent_cache.h"
#include "rocksdb/wal_filter.h"
namespace rocksdb {
class DBTest2 : public DBTestBase {
public:
DBTest2() : DBTestBase("/db_test2") {}
};
class PrefixFullBloomWithReverseComparator
: public DBTestBase,
public ::testing::WithParamInterface<bool> {
public:
PrefixFullBloomWithReverseComparator()
: DBTestBase("/prefix_bloom_reverse") {}
virtual void SetUp() override { if_cache_filter_ = GetParam(); }
bool if_cache_filter_;
};
TEST_P(PrefixFullBloomWithReverseComparator,
PrefixFullBloomWithReverseComparator) {
Options options = last_options_;
options.comparator = ReverseBytewiseComparator();
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewCappedPrefixTransform(3));
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions bbto;
if (if_cache_filter_) {
bbto.no_block_cache = false;
bbto.cache_index_and_filter_blocks = true;
bbto.block_cache = NewLRUCache(1);
}
bbto.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10, false));
bbto.whole_key_filtering = false;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbto));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(WriteOptions(), "bar123", "foo"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(WriteOptions(), "bar234", "foo2"));
ASSERT_OK(dbfull()->Put(WriteOptions(), "foo123", "foo3"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
if (bbto.block_cache) {
bbto.block_cache->EraseUnRefEntries();
}
unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions()));
iter->Seek("bar345");
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("bar234", iter->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ("foo2", iter->value().ToString());
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("bar123", iter->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ("foo", iter->value().ToString());
iter->Seek("foo234");
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("foo123", iter->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ("foo3", iter->value().ToString());
iter->Seek("bar");
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PrefixFullBloomWithReverseComparator,
PrefixFullBloomWithReverseComparator, testing::Bool());
TEST_F(DBTest2, IteratorPropertyVersionNumber) {
Put("", "");
Iterator* iter1 = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(
iter1->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.super-version-number", &prop_value));
uint64_t version_number1 =
static_cast<uint64_t>(std::atoi(prop_value.c_str()));
Put("", "");
Flush();
Iterator* iter2 = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
ASSERT_OK(
iter2->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.super-version-number", &prop_value));
uint64_t version_number2 =
static_cast<uint64_t>(std::atoi(prop_value.c_str()));
ASSERT_GT(version_number2, version_number1);
Put("", "");
Iterator* iter3 = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
ASSERT_OK(
iter3->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.super-version-number", &prop_value));
uint64_t version_number3 =
static_cast<uint64_t>(std::atoi(prop_value.c_str()));
ASSERT_EQ(version_number2, version_number3);
iter1->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_OK(
iter1->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.super-version-number", &prop_value));
uint64_t version_number1_new =
static_cast<uint64_t>(std::atoi(prop_value.c_str()));
ASSERT_EQ(version_number1, version_number1_new);
delete iter1;
delete iter2;
delete iter3;
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, CacheIndexAndFilterWithDBRestart) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.cache_index_and_filter_blocks = true;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(20));
options.table_factory.reset(new BlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "a", "begin");
Put(1, "z", "end");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
std::string value;
value = Get(1, "a");
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, MaxSuccessiveMergesChangeWithDBRecovery) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
options.max_successive_merges = 3;
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreatePutOperator();
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Put("poi", "Finch");
db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), "poi", "Reese");
db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), "poi", "Shaw");
db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), "poi", "Root");
options.max_successive_merges = 2;
Reopen(options);
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
class DBTestSharedWriteBufferAcrossCFs
: public DBTestBase,
public testing::WithParamInterface<bool> {
public:
DBTestSharedWriteBufferAcrossCFs()
: DBTestBase("/db_test_shared_write_buffer") {}
void SetUp() override { use_old_interface_ = GetParam(); }
bool use_old_interface_;
};
TEST_P(DBTestSharedWriteBufferAcrossCFs, SharedWriteBufferAcrossCFs) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
if (use_old_interface_) {
options.db_write_buffer_size = 100000; // this is the real limit
} else {
options.write_buffer_manager.reset(new WriteBufferManager(100000));
}
options.write_buffer_size = 500000; // this is never hit
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu", "dobrynia", "nikitich"}, options);
WriteOptions wo;
wo.disableWAL = true;
// Create some data and flush "default" and "nikitich" so that they
// are newer CFs created.
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
Flush(3);
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
Flush(0);
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(1), DummyString(30000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(60000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
// No flush should trigger
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
}
// Trigger a flush. Flushing "nikitich".
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(2), DummyString(30000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
}
// Without hitting the threshold, no flush should trigger.
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(30000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
}
// Hit the write buffer limit again. "default"
// will have been flushed.
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(2), DummyString(10000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(3, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
}
// Trigger another flush. This time "dobrynia". "pikachu" should not
// be flushed, althrough it was never flushed.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(80000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[3]);
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "pikachu"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "dobrynia"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "nikitich"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(2));
}
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(DBTestSharedWriteBufferAcrossCFs,
DBTestSharedWriteBufferAcrossCFs, ::testing::Bool());
TEST_F(DBTest2, SharedWriteBufferLimitAcrossDB) {
std::string dbname2 = test::TmpDir(env_) + "/db_shared_wb_db2";
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.write_buffer_size = 500000; // this is never hit
options.write_buffer_manager.reset(new WriteBufferManager(100000));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"cf1", "cf2"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname2, options));
DB* db2 = nullptr;
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, dbname2, &db2));
WriteOptions wo;
wo.disableWAL = true;
// Trigger a flush on cf2
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(70000), wo));
ASSERT_OK(Put(0, Key(1), DummyString(20000), wo));
// Insert to DB2
ASSERT_OK(db2->Put(wo, Key(2), DummyString(20000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
static_cast<DBImpl*>(db2)->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default") +
GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "cf1") +
GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "cf2"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db2, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
}
// Triggering to flush another CF in DB1
ASSERT_OK(db2->Put(wo, Key(2), DummyString(70000)));
ASSERT_OK(Put(2, Key(1), DummyString(1), wo));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "cf1"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "cf2"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db2, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
}
// Triggering flush in DB2.
ASSERT_OK(db2->Put(wo, Key(3), DummyString(40000)));
ASSERT_OK(db2->Put(wo, Key(1), DummyString(1)));
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[0]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[2]);
static_cast<DBImpl*>(db2)->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable();
{
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "cf1"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(0));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db_, "cf2"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
ASSERT_EQ(GetNumberOfSstFilesForColumnFamily(db2, "default"),
static_cast<uint64_t>(1));
}
delete db2;
ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname2, options));
}
namespace {
void ValidateKeyExistence(DB* db, const std::vector<Slice>& keys_must_exist,
const std::vector<Slice>& keys_must_not_exist) {
// Ensure that expected keys exist
std::vector<std::string> values;
if (keys_must_exist.size() > 0) {
std::vector<Status> status_list =
db->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), keys_must_exist, &values);
for (size_t i = 0; i < keys_must_exist.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_OK(status_list[i]);
}
}
// Ensure that given keys don't exist
if (keys_must_not_exist.size() > 0) {
std::vector<Status> status_list =
db->MultiGet(ReadOptions(), keys_must_not_exist, &values);
for (size_t i = 0; i < keys_must_not_exist.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(status_list[i].IsNotFound());
}
}
}
} // namespace
TEST_F(DBTest2, WalFilterTest) {
class TestWalFilter : public WalFilter {
private:
// Processing option that is requested to be applied at the given index
WalFilter::WalProcessingOption wal_processing_option_;
// Index at which to apply wal_processing_option_
// At other indexes default wal_processing_option::kContinueProcessing is
// returned.
size_t apply_option_at_record_index_;
// Current record index, incremented with each record encountered.
size_t current_record_index_;
public:
TestWalFilter(WalFilter::WalProcessingOption wal_processing_option,
size_t apply_option_for_record_index)
: wal_processing_option_(wal_processing_option),
apply_option_at_record_index_(apply_option_for_record_index),
current_record_index_(0) {}
virtual WalProcessingOption LogRecord(const WriteBatch& batch,
WriteBatch* new_batch,
bool* batch_changed) const override {
WalFilter::WalProcessingOption option_to_return;
if (current_record_index_ == apply_option_at_record_index_) {
option_to_return = wal_processing_option_;
}
else {
option_to_return = WalProcessingOption::kContinueProcessing;
}
// Filter is passed as a const object for RocksDB to not modify the
// object, however we modify it for our own purpose here and hence
// cast the constness away.
(const_cast<TestWalFilter*>(this)->current_record_index_)++;
return option_to_return;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return "TestWalFilter"; }
};
// Create 3 batches with two keys each
std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> batch_keys(3);
batch_keys[0].push_back("key1");
batch_keys[0].push_back("key2");
batch_keys[1].push_back("key3");
batch_keys[1].push_back("key4");
batch_keys[2].push_back("key5");
batch_keys[2].push_back("key6");
// Test with all WAL processing options
for (int option = 0;
option < static_cast<int>(
WalFilter::WalProcessingOption::kWalProcessingOptionMax);
option++) {
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({ "pikachu" }, options);
// Write given keys in given batches
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
WriteBatch batch;
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
batch.Put(handles_[0], batch_keys[i][j], DummyString(1024));
}
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
}
WalFilter::WalProcessingOption wal_processing_option =
static_cast<WalFilter::WalProcessingOption>(option);
// Create a test filter that would apply wal_processing_option at the first
// record
size_t apply_option_for_record_index = 1;
TestWalFilter test_wal_filter(wal_processing_option,
apply_option_for_record_index);
// Reopen database with option to use WAL filter
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
options.wal_filter = &test_wal_filter;
Status status =
TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
if (wal_processing_option ==
WalFilter::WalProcessingOption::kCorruptedRecord) {
assert(!status.ok());
// In case of corruption we can turn off paranoid_checks to reopen
// databse
options.paranoid_checks = false;
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
}
else {
assert(status.ok());
}
// Compute which keys we expect to be found
// and which we expect not to be found after recovery.
std::vector<Slice> keys_must_exist;
std::vector<Slice> keys_must_not_exist;
switch (wal_processing_option) {
case WalFilter::WalProcessingOption::kCorruptedRecord:
case WalFilter::WalProcessingOption::kContinueProcessing: {
fprintf(stderr, "Testing with complete WAL processing\n");
// we expect all records to be processed
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
keys_must_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
}
break;
}
case WalFilter::WalProcessingOption::kIgnoreCurrentRecord: {
fprintf(stderr,
"Testing with ignoring record %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt " only\n",
apply_option_for_record_index);
// We expect the record with apply_option_for_record_index to be not
// found.
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
if (i == apply_option_for_record_index) {
keys_must_not_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
else {
keys_must_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
}
}
break;
}
case WalFilter::WalProcessingOption::kStopReplay: {
fprintf(stderr,
"Testing with stopping replay from record %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
"\n",
apply_option_for_record_index);
// We expect records beyond apply_option_for_record_index to be not
// found.
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
if (i >= apply_option_for_record_index) {
keys_must_not_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
else {
keys_must_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
}
}
break;
}
default:
assert(false); // unhandled case
}
bool checked_after_reopen = false;
while (true) {
// Ensure that expected keys exists
// and not expected keys don't exist after recovery
ValidateKeyExistence(db_, keys_must_exist, keys_must_not_exist);
if (checked_after_reopen) {
break;
}
// reopen database again to make sure previous log(s) are not used
//(even if they were skipped)
// reopn database with option to use WAL filter
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
checked_after_reopen = true;
}
}
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, WalFilterTestWithChangeBatch) {
class ChangeBatchHandler : public WriteBatch::Handler {
private:
// Batch to insert keys in
WriteBatch* new_write_batch_;
// Number of keys to add in the new batch
size_t num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch_;
// Number of keys added to new batch
size_t num_keys_added_;
public:
ChangeBatchHandler(WriteBatch* new_write_batch,
size_t num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch)
: new_write_batch_(new_write_batch),
num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch_(num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch),
num_keys_added_(0) {}
virtual void Put(const Slice& key, const Slice& value) override {
if (num_keys_added_ < num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch_) {
new_write_batch_->Put(key, value);
++num_keys_added_;
}
}
};
class TestWalFilterWithChangeBatch : public WalFilter {
private:
// Index at which to start changing records
size_t change_records_from_index_;
// Number of keys to add in the new batch
size_t num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch_;
// Current record index, incremented with each record encountered.
size_t current_record_index_;
public:
TestWalFilterWithChangeBatch(size_t change_records_from_index,
size_t num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch)
: change_records_from_index_(change_records_from_index),
num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch_(num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch),
current_record_index_(0) {}
virtual WalProcessingOption LogRecord(const WriteBatch& batch,
WriteBatch* new_batch,
bool* batch_changed) const override {
if (current_record_index_ >= change_records_from_index_) {
ChangeBatchHandler handler(new_batch, num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch_);
batch.Iterate(&handler);
*batch_changed = true;
}
// Filter is passed as a const object for RocksDB to not modify the
// object, however we modify it for our own purpose here and hence
// cast the constness away.
(const_cast<TestWalFilterWithChangeBatch*>(this)
->current_record_index_)++;
return WalProcessingOption::kContinueProcessing;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "TestWalFilterWithChangeBatch";
}
};
std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> batch_keys(3);
batch_keys[0].push_back("key1");
batch_keys[0].push_back("key2");
batch_keys[1].push_back("key3");
batch_keys[1].push_back("key4");
batch_keys[2].push_back("key5");
batch_keys[2].push_back("key6");
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({ "pikachu" }, options);
// Write given keys in given batches
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
WriteBatch batch;
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
batch.Put(handles_[0], batch_keys[i][j], DummyString(1024));
}
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
}
// Create a test filter that would apply wal_processing_option at the first
// record
size_t change_records_from_index = 1;
size_t num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch = 1;
TestWalFilterWithChangeBatch test_wal_filter_with_change_batch(
change_records_from_index, num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch);
// Reopen database with option to use WAL filter
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
options.wal_filter = &test_wal_filter_with_change_batch;
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
// Ensure that all keys exist before change_records_from_index_
// And after that index only single key exists
// as our filter adds only single key for each batch
std::vector<Slice> keys_must_exist;
std::vector<Slice> keys_must_not_exist;
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
if (i >= change_records_from_index && j >= num_keys_to_add_in_new_batch) {
keys_must_not_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
else {
keys_must_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
}
}
bool checked_after_reopen = false;
while (true) {
// Ensure that expected keys exists
// and not expected keys don't exist after recovery
ValidateKeyExistence(db_, keys_must_exist, keys_must_not_exist);
if (checked_after_reopen) {
break;
}
// reopen database again to make sure previous log(s) are not used
//(even if they were skipped)
// reopn database with option to use WAL filter
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
checked_after_reopen = true;
}
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, WalFilterTestWithChangeBatchExtraKeys) {
class TestWalFilterWithChangeBatchAddExtraKeys : public WalFilter {
public:
virtual WalProcessingOption LogRecord(const WriteBatch& batch,
WriteBatch* new_batch,
bool* batch_changed) const override {
*new_batch = batch;
new_batch->Put("key_extra", "value_extra");
*batch_changed = true;
return WalProcessingOption::kContinueProcessing;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "WalFilterTestWithChangeBatchExtraKeys";
}
};
std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> batch_keys(3);
batch_keys[0].push_back("key1");
batch_keys[0].push_back("key2");
batch_keys[1].push_back("key3");
batch_keys[1].push_back("key4");
batch_keys[2].push_back("key5");
batch_keys[2].push_back("key6");
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({ "pikachu" }, options);
// Write given keys in given batches
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
WriteBatch batch;
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
batch.Put(handles_[0], batch_keys[i][j], DummyString(1024));
}
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
}
// Create a test filter that would add extra keys
TestWalFilterWithChangeBatchAddExtraKeys test_wal_filter_extra_keys;
// Reopen database with option to use WAL filter
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
options.wal_filter = &test_wal_filter_extra_keys;
Status status = TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(status.IsNotSupported());
// Reopen without filter, now reopen should succeed - previous
// attempt to open must not have altered the db.
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
ReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
std::vector<Slice> keys_must_exist;
std::vector<Slice> keys_must_not_exist; // empty vector
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys[i].size(); j++) {
keys_must_exist.push_back(Slice(batch_keys[i][j]));
}
}
ValidateKeyExistence(db_, keys_must_exist, keys_must_not_exist);
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, WalFilterTestWithColumnFamilies) {
class TestWalFilterWithColumnFamilies : public WalFilter {
private:
// column_family_id -> log_number map (provided to WALFilter)
std::map<uint32_t, uint64_t> cf_log_number_map_;
// column_family_name -> column_family_id map (provided to WALFilter)
std::map<std::string, uint32_t> cf_name_id_map_;
// column_family_name -> keys_found_in_wal map
// We store keys that are applicable to the column_family
// during recovery (i.e. aren't already flushed to SST file(s))
// for verification against the keys we expect.
std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<std::string>> cf_wal_keys_;
public:
virtual void ColumnFamilyLogNumberMap(
const std::map<uint32_t, uint64_t>& cf_lognumber_map,
const std::map<std::string, uint32_t>& cf_name_id_map) override {
cf_log_number_map_ = cf_lognumber_map;
cf_name_id_map_ = cf_name_id_map;
}
virtual WalProcessingOption LogRecordFound(unsigned long long log_number,
const std::string& log_file_name,
const WriteBatch& batch,
WriteBatch* new_batch,
bool* batch_changed) override {
class LogRecordBatchHandler : public WriteBatch::Handler {
private:
const std::map<uint32_t, uint64_t> & cf_log_number_map_;
std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<std::string>> & cf_wal_keys_;
unsigned long long log_number_;
public:
LogRecordBatchHandler(unsigned long long current_log_number,
const std::map<uint32_t, uint64_t> & cf_log_number_map,
std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<std::string>> & cf_wal_keys) :
cf_log_number_map_(cf_log_number_map),
cf_wal_keys_(cf_wal_keys),
log_number_(current_log_number){}
virtual Status PutCF(uint32_t column_family_id, const Slice& key,
const Slice& /*value*/) override {
auto it = cf_log_number_map_.find(column_family_id);
assert(it != cf_log_number_map_.end());
unsigned long long log_number_for_cf = it->second;
// If the current record is applicable for column_family_id
// (i.e. isn't flushed to SST file(s) for column_family_id)
// add it to the cf_wal_keys_ map for verification.
if (log_number_ >= log_number_for_cf) {
cf_wal_keys_[column_family_id].push_back(std::string(key.data(),
key.size()));
}
return Status::OK();
}
} handler(log_number, cf_log_number_map_, cf_wal_keys_);
batch.Iterate(&handler);
return WalProcessingOption::kContinueProcessing;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return "WalFilterTestWithColumnFamilies";
}
const std::map<uint32_t, std::vector<std::string>>& GetColumnFamilyKeys() {
return cf_wal_keys_;
}
const std::map<std::string, uint32_t> & GetColumnFamilyNameIdMap() {
return cf_name_id_map_;
}
};
std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> batch_keys_pre_flush(3);
batch_keys_pre_flush[0].push_back("key1");
batch_keys_pre_flush[0].push_back("key2");
batch_keys_pre_flush[1].push_back("key3");
batch_keys_pre_flush[1].push_back("key4");
batch_keys_pre_flush[2].push_back("key5");
batch_keys_pre_flush[2].push_back("key6");
Options options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({ "pikachu" }, options);
// Write given keys in given batches
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys_pre_flush.size(); i++) {
WriteBatch batch;
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys_pre_flush[i].size(); j++) {
batch.Put(handles_[0], batch_keys_pre_flush[i][j], DummyString(1024));
batch.Put(handles_[1], batch_keys_pre_flush[i][j], DummyString(1024));
}
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
}
//Flush default column-family
db_->Flush(FlushOptions(), handles_[0]);
// Do some more writes
std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> batch_keys_post_flush(3);
batch_keys_post_flush[0].push_back("key7");
batch_keys_post_flush[0].push_back("key8");
batch_keys_post_flush[1].push_back("key9");
batch_keys_post_flush[1].push_back("key10");
batch_keys_post_flush[2].push_back("key11");
batch_keys_post_flush[2].push_back("key12");
// Write given keys in given batches
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys_post_flush.size(); i++) {
WriteBatch batch;
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys_post_flush[i].size(); j++) {
batch.Put(handles_[0], batch_keys_post_flush[i][j], DummyString(1024));
batch.Put(handles_[1], batch_keys_post_flush[i][j], DummyString(1024));
}
dbfull()->Write(WriteOptions(), &batch);
}
// On Recovery we should only find the second batch applicable to default CF
// But both batches applicable to pikachu CF
// Create a test filter that would add extra keys
TestWalFilterWithColumnFamilies test_wal_filter_column_families;
// Reopen database with option to use WAL filter
options = OptionsForLogIterTest();
options.wal_filter = &test_wal_filter_column_families;
Status status =
TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({ "default", "pikachu" }, options);
ASSERT_TRUE(status.ok());
// verify that handles_[0] only has post_flush keys
// while handles_[1] has pre and post flush keys
auto cf_wal_keys = test_wal_filter_column_families.GetColumnFamilyKeys();
auto name_id_map = test_wal_filter_column_families.GetColumnFamilyNameIdMap();
size_t index = 0;
auto keys_cf = cf_wal_keys[name_id_map[kDefaultColumnFamilyName]];
//default column-family, only post_flush keys are expected
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys_post_flush.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys_post_flush[i].size(); j++) {
Slice key_from_the_log(keys_cf[index++]);
Slice batch_key(batch_keys_post_flush[i][j]);
ASSERT_TRUE(key_from_the_log.compare(batch_key) == 0);
}
}
ASSERT_TRUE(index == keys_cf.size());
index = 0;
keys_cf = cf_wal_keys[name_id_map["pikachu"]];
//pikachu column-family, all keys are expected
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys_pre_flush.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys_pre_flush[i].size(); j++) {
Slice key_from_the_log(keys_cf[index++]);
Slice batch_key(batch_keys_pre_flush[i][j]);
ASSERT_TRUE(key_from_the_log.compare(batch_key) == 0);
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < batch_keys_post_flush.size(); i++) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < batch_keys_post_flush[i].size(); j++) {
Slice key_from_the_log(keys_cf[index++]);
Slice batch_key(batch_keys_post_flush[i][j]);
ASSERT_TRUE(key_from_the_log.compare(batch_key) == 0);
}
}
ASSERT_TRUE(index == keys_cf.size());
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, PresetCompressionDict) {
const size_t kBlockSizeBytes = 4 << 10;
const size_t kL0FileBytes = 128 << 10;
const size_t kApproxPerBlockOverheadBytes = 50;
const int kNumL0Files = 5;
Options options;
options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write = false;
options.arena_block_size = kBlockSizeBytes;
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = kNumL0Files;
options.memtable_factory.reset(
new SpecialSkipListFactory(kL0FileBytes / kBlockSizeBytes));
options.num_levels = 2;
options.target_file_size_base = kL0FileBytes;
options.target_file_size_multiplier = 2;
options.write_buffer_size = kL0FileBytes;
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.block_size = kBlockSizeBytes;
std::vector<CompressionType> compression_types;
if (Zlib_Supported()) {
compression_types.push_back(kZlibCompression);
}
#if LZ4_VERSION_NUMBER >= 10400 // r124+
compression_types.push_back(kLZ4Compression);
compression_types.push_back(kLZ4HCCompression);
#endif // LZ4_VERSION_NUMBER >= 10400
if (ZSTD_Supported()) {
compression_types.push_back(kZSTD);
}
for (auto compression_type : compression_types) {
options.compression = compression_type;
size_t prev_out_bytes;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
// First iteration: compress without preset dictionary
// Second iteration: compress with preset dictionary
// To make sure the compression dictionary was actually used, we verify
// the compressed size is smaller in the second iteration. Also in the
// second iteration, verify the data we get out is the same data we put
// in.
if (i) {
options.compression_opts.max_dict_bytes = kBlockSizeBytes;
} else {
options.compression_opts.max_dict_bytes = 0;
}
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Random rnd(301);
std::string seq_data =
RandomString(&rnd, kBlockSizeBytes - kApproxPerBlockOverheadBytes);
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1));
for (int j = 0; j < kNumL0Files; ++j) {
for (size_t k = 0; k < kL0FileBytes / kBlockSizeBytes + 1; ++k) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(static_cast<int>(
j * (kL0FileBytes / kBlockSizeBytes) + k)),
seq_data));
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForFlushMemTable(handles_[1]);
ASSERT_EQ(j + 1, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1));
}
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), handles_[1], nullptr, nullptr);
ASSERT_EQ(0, NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1));
ASSERT_GT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(1, 1), 0);
size_t out_bytes = 0;
std::vector<std::string> files;
GetSstFiles(dbname_, &files);
for (const auto& file : files) {
uint64_t curr_bytes;
env_->GetFileSize(dbname_ + "/" + file, &curr_bytes);
out_bytes += static_cast<size_t>(curr_bytes);
}
for (size_t j = 0; j < kNumL0Files * (kL0FileBytes / kBlockSizeBytes);
j++) {
ASSERT_EQ(seq_data, Get(1, Key(static_cast<int>(j))));
}
if (i) {
ASSERT_GT(prev_out_bytes, out_bytes);
}
prev_out_bytes = out_bytes;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
}
}
}
class CompactionCompressionListener : public EventListener {
public:
explicit CompactionCompressionListener(Options* db_options)
: db_options_(db_options) {}
void OnCompactionCompleted(DB* db, const CompactionJobInfo& ci) override {
// Figure out last level with files
int bottommost_level = 0;
for (int level = 0; level < db->NumberLevels(); level++) {
std::string files_at_level;
ASSERT_TRUE(
db->GetProperty("rocksdb.num-files-at-level" + NumberToString(level),
&files_at_level));
if (files_at_level != "0") {
bottommost_level = level;
}
}
if (db_options_->bottommost_compression != kDisableCompressionOption &&
ci.output_level == bottommost_level && ci.output_level >= 2) {
ASSERT_EQ(ci.compression, db_options_->bottommost_compression);
} else if (db_options_->compression_per_level.size() != 0) {
ASSERT_EQ(ci.compression,
db_options_->compression_per_level[ci.output_level]);
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(ci.compression, db_options_->compression);
}
max_level_checked = std::max(max_level_checked, ci.output_level);
}
int max_level_checked = 0;
const Options* db_options_;
};
TEST_F(DBTest2, CompressionOptions) {
if (!Zlib_Supported() || !Snappy_Supported()) {
return;
}
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 100;
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier = 2;
options.num_levels = 7;
options.max_background_compactions = 1;
options.base_background_compactions = 1;
CompactionCompressionListener* listener =
new CompactionCompressionListener(&options);
options.listeners.emplace_back(listener);
const int kKeySize = 5;
const int kValSize = 20;
Random rnd(301);
for (int iter = 0; iter <= 2; iter++) {
listener->max_level_checked = 0;
if (iter == 0) {
// Use different compression algorithms for different levels but
// always use Zlib for bottommost level
options.compression_per_level = {kNoCompression, kNoCompression,
kNoCompression, kSnappyCompression,
kSnappyCompression, kSnappyCompression,
kZlibCompression};
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.bottommost_compression = kZlibCompression;
} else if (iter == 1) {
// Use Snappy except for bottommost level use ZLib
options.compression_per_level = {};
options.compression = kSnappyCompression;
options.bottommost_compression = kZlibCompression;
} else if (iter == 2) {
// Use Snappy everywhere
options.compression_per_level = {};
options.compression = kSnappyCompression;
options.bottommost_compression = kDisableCompressionOption;
}
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// Write 10 random files
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
ASSERT_OK(
Put(RandomString(&rnd, kKeySize), RandomString(&rnd, kValSize)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
}
// Make sure that we wrote enough to check all 7 levels
ASSERT_EQ(listener->max_level_checked, 6);
}
}
class CompactionStallTestListener : public EventListener {
public:
CompactionStallTestListener() : compacted_files_cnt_(0) {}
void OnCompactionCompleted(DB* db, const CompactionJobInfo& ci) override {
ASSERT_EQ(ci.cf_name, "default");
ASSERT_EQ(ci.base_input_level, 0);
ASSERT_EQ(ci.compaction_reason, CompactionReason::kLevelL0FilesNum);
compacted_files_cnt_ += ci.input_files.size();
}
std::atomic<size_t> compacted_files_cnt_;
};
TEST_F(DBTest2, CompactionStall) {
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction", "DBTest2::CompactionStall:0"},
{"DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction", "DBTest2::CompactionStall:1"},
{"DBTest2::CompactionStall:2",
"DBImpl::NotifyOnCompactionCompleted::UnlockMutex"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.max_background_compactions = 40;
CompactionStallTestListener* listener = new CompactionStallTestListener();
options.listeners.emplace_back(listener);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
// 4 Files in L0
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(RandomString(&rnd, 10), RandomString(&rnd, 10)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// Wait for compaction to be triggered
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::CompactionStall:0");
// Clear "DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction" SYNC_POINT since we want to hold it again
// at DBTest2::CompactionStall::1
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearTrace();
// Another 6 L0 files to trigger compaction again
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(RandomString(&rnd, 10), RandomString(&rnd, 10)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
// Wait for another compaction to be triggered
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::CompactionStall:1");
// Hold NotifyOnCompactionCompleted in the unlock mutex section
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::CompactionStall:2");
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_LT(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0),
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
ASSERT_GT(listener->compacted_files_cnt_.load(),
10 - options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBTest2, FirstSnapshotTest) {
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 100000; // Small write buffer
options = CurrentOptions(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// This snapshot will have sequence number 0 what is expected behaviour.
const Snapshot* s1 = db_->GetSnapshot();
Put(1, "k1", std::string(100000, 'x')); // Fill memtable
Put(1, "k2", std::string(100000, 'y')); // Trigger flush
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(s1);
}
class PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest : public DBTestBase,
public testing::WithParamInterface<bool> {
public:
PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest() : DBTestBase("/db_pin_l0_index_bloom_test") {}
virtual void SetUp() override { infinite_max_files_ = GetParam(); }
void CreateTwoLevels(Options* options) {
if (infinite_max_files_) {
options->max_open_files = -1;
}
options->create_if_missing = true;
options->statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.cache_index_and_filter_blocks = true;
table_options.pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache = true;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(20));
options->table_factory.reset(new BlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, *options);
Put(1, "a", "begin");
Put(1, "z", "end");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// move this table to L1
dbfull()->TEST_CompactRange(0, nullptr, nullptr, handles_[1]);
// reset block cache
table_options.block_cache = NewLRUCache(64 * 1024);
options->table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, *options);
// create new table at L0
Put(1, "a2", "begin2");
Put(1, "z2", "end2");
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
table_options.block_cache->EraseUnRefEntries();
}
bool infinite_max_files_;
};
TEST_P(PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest,
IndexAndFilterBlocksOfNewTableAddedToCacheWithPinning) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
if (infinite_max_files_) {
options.max_open_files = -1;
}
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.cache_index_and_filter_blocks = true;
table_options.pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache = true;
table_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(20));
options.table_factory.reset(new BlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key", "val"));
// Create a new table.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// index/filter blocks added to block cache right after table creation.
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
// only index/filter were added
ASSERT_EQ(2, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_DATA_MISS));
std::string value;
// Miss and hit count should remain the same, they're all pinned.
db_->KeyMayExist(ReadOptions(), handles_[1], "key", &value);
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
// Miss and hit count should remain the same, they're all pinned.
value = Get(1, "key");
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(0, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
}
TEST_P(PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest,
MultiLevelIndexAndFilterBlocksCachedWithPinning) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest::CreateTwoLevels(&options);
// get base cache values
uint64_t fm = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS);
uint64_t fh = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT);
uint64_t im = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS);
uint64_t ih = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT);
std::string value;
// this should be read from L0
// so cache values don't change
value = Get(1, "a2");
ASSERT_EQ(fm, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(fh, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(im, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(ih, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
// this should be read from L1
// the file is opened, prefetching results in a cache filter miss
// the block is loaded and added to the cache,
// then the get results in a cache hit for L1
// When we have inifinite max_files, there is still cache miss because we have
// reset the block cache
value = Get(1, "a");
ASSERT_EQ(fm + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(im + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
}
TEST_P(PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest, DisablePrefetchingNonL0IndexAndFilter) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest::CreateTwoLevels(&options);
// Get base cache values
uint64_t fm = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS);
uint64_t fh = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT);
uint64_t im = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS);
uint64_t ih = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT);
// Reopen database. If max_open_files is set as -1, table readers will be
// preloaded. This will trigger a BlockBasedTable::Open() and prefetch
// L0 index and filter. Level 1's prefetching is disabled in DB::Open()
TryReopenWithColumnFamilies({"default", "pikachu"}, options);
if (infinite_max_files_) {
// After reopen, cache miss are increased by one because we read (and only
// read) filter and index on L0
ASSERT_EQ(fm + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(fh, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(im + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(ih, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
} else {
// If max_open_files is not -1, we do not preload table readers, so there is
// no change.
ASSERT_EQ(fm, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(fh, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(im, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(ih, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
}
std::string value;
// this should be read from L0
value = Get(1, "a2");
// If max_open_files is -1, we have pinned index and filter in Rep, so there
// will not be changes in index and filter misses or hits. If max_open_files
// is not -1, Get() will open a TableReader and prefetch index and filter.
ASSERT_EQ(fm + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(fh, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(im + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(ih, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
// this should be read from L1
value = Get(1, "a");
if (infinite_max_files_) {
// In inifinite max files case, there's a cache miss in executing Get()
// because index and filter are not prefetched before.
ASSERT_EQ(fm + 2, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(fh, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(im + 2, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(ih, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
} else {
// In this case, cache miss will be increased by one in
// BlockBasedTable::Open() because this is not in DB::Open() code path so we
// will prefetch L1's index and filter. Cache hit will also be increased by
// one because Get() will read index and filter from the block cache
// prefetched in previous Open() call.
ASSERT_EQ(fm + 2, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(fh + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_FILTER_HIT));
ASSERT_EQ(im + 2, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_MISS));
ASSERT_EQ(ih + 1, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_INDEX_HIT));
}
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest,
PinL0IndexAndFilterBlocksTest, ::testing::Bool());
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBTest2, MaxCompactionBytesTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.memtable_factory.reset(
new SpecialSkipListFactory(DBTestBase::kNumKeysByGenerateNewRandomFile));
options.compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
options.write_buffer_size = 200 << 10;
options.arena_block_size = 4 << 10;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 4;
options.num_levels = 4;
options.compression = kNoCompression;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 450 << 10;
options.target_file_size_base = 100 << 10;
// Infinite for full compaction.
options.max_compaction_bytes = options.target_file_size_base * 100;
Reopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int num = 0; num < 8; num++) {
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd);
}
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,8", FilesPerLevel(0));
// When compact from Ln -> Ln+1, cut a file if the file overlaps with
// more than three files in Ln+1.
options.max_compaction_bytes = options.target_file_size_base * 3;
Reopen(options);
GenerateNewRandomFile(&rnd);
// Add three more small files that overlap with the previous file
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
Put("a", "z");
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
dbfull()->TEST_WaitForCompact();
// Output files to L1 are cut to three pieces, according to
// options.max_compaction_bytes
ASSERT_EQ("0,3,8", FilesPerLevel(0));
}
static void UniqueIdCallback(void* arg) {
int* result = reinterpret_cast<int*>(arg);
if (*result == -1) {
*result = 0;
}
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearTrace();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"GetUniqueIdFromFile:FS_IOC_GETVERSION", UniqueIdCallback);
}
class MockPersistentCache : public PersistentCache {
public:
explicit MockPersistentCache(const bool is_compressed, const size_t max_size)
: is_compressed_(is_compressed), max_size_(max_size) {
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"GetUniqueIdFromFile:FS_IOC_GETVERSION", UniqueIdCallback);
}
virtual ~MockPersistentCache() {}
PersistentCache::StatsType Stats() override {
return PersistentCache::StatsType();
}
Status Insert(const Slice& page_key, const char* data,
const size_t size) override {
MutexLock _(&lock_);
if (size_ > max_size_) {
size_ -= data_.begin()->second.size();
data_.erase(data_.begin());
}
data_.insert(std::make_pair(page_key.ToString(), std::string(data, size)));
size_ += size;
return Status::OK();
}
Status Lookup(const Slice& page_key, std::unique_ptr<char[]>* data,
size_t* size) override {
MutexLock _(&lock_);
auto it = data_.find(page_key.ToString());
if (it == data_.end()) {
return Status::NotFound();
}
assert(page_key.ToString() == it->first);
data->reset(new char[it->second.size()]);
memcpy(data->get(), it->second.c_str(), it->second.size());
*size = it->second.size();
return Status::OK();
}
bool IsCompressed() override { return is_compressed_; }
std::string GetPrintableOptions() const override {
return "MockPersistentCache";
}
port::Mutex lock_;
std::map<std::string, std::string> data_;
const bool is_compressed_ = true;
size_t size_ = 0;
const size_t max_size_ = 10 * 1024; // 10KiB
};
TEST_F(DBTest2, PersistentCache) {
int num_iter = 80;
Options options;
options.write_buffer_size = 64 * 1024; // small write buffer
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
options = CurrentOptions(options);
auto bsizes = {/*no block cache*/ 0, /*1M*/ 1 * 1024 * 1024};
auto types = {/*compressed*/ 1, /*uncompressed*/ 0};
for (auto bsize : bsizes) {
for (auto type : types) {
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.persistent_cache.reset(
new MockPersistentCache(type, 10 * 1024));
table_options.no_block_cache = true;
table_options.block_cache = bsize ? NewLRUCache(bsize) : nullptr;
table_options.block_cache_compressed = nullptr;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// default column family doesn't have block cache
Options no_block_cache_opts;
no_block_cache_opts.statistics = options.statistics;
no_block_cache_opts = CurrentOptions(no_block_cache_opts);
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options_no_bc;
table_options_no_bc.no_block_cache = true;
no_block_cache_opts.table_factory.reset(
NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options_no_bc));
ReopenWithColumnFamilies(
{"default", "pikachu"},
std::vector<Options>({no_block_cache_opts, options}));
Random rnd(301);
// Write 8MB (80 values, each 100K)
ASSERT_EQ(NumTableFilesAtLevel(0, 1), 0);
std::vector<std::string> values;
std::string str;
for (int i = 0; i < num_iter; i++) {
if (i % 4 == 0) { // high compression ratio
str = RandomString(&rnd, 1000);
}
values.push_back(str);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), values[i]));
}
// flush all data from memtable so that reads are from block cache
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
for (int i = 0; i < num_iter; i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, Key(i)), values[i]);
}
auto hit = options.statistics->getTickerCount(PERSISTENT_CACHE_HIT);
auto miss = options.statistics->getTickerCount(PERSISTENT_CACHE_MISS);
ASSERT_GT(hit, 0);
ASSERT_GT(miss, 0);
}
}
}
namespace {
void CountSyncPoint() {
TEST_SYNC_POINT_CALLBACK("DBTest2::MarkedPoint", nullptr /* arg */);
}
} // namespace
TEST_F(DBTest2, SyncPointMarker) {
std::atomic<int> sync_point_called(0);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBTest2::MarkedPoint",
[&](void* arg) { sync_point_called.fetch_add(1); });
// The first dependency enforces Marker can be loaded before MarkedPoint.
// The second checks that thread 1's MarkedPoint should be disabled here.
// Execution order:
// | Thread 1 | Thread 2 |
// | | Marker |
// | MarkedPoint | |
// | Thread1First | |
// | | MarkedPoint |
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependencyAndMarkers(
{{"DBTest2::SyncPointMarker:Thread1First", "DBTest2::MarkedPoint"}},
{{"DBTest2::SyncPointMarker:Marker", "DBTest2::MarkedPoint"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
std::function<void()> func1 = [&]() {
CountSyncPoint();
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::SyncPointMarker:Thread1First");
};
std::function<void()> func2 = [&]() {
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::SyncPointMarker:Marker");
CountSyncPoint();
};
auto thread1 = port::Thread(func1);
auto thread2 = port::Thread(func2);
thread1.join();
thread2.join();
// Callback is only executed once
ASSERT_EQ(sync_point_called.load(), 1);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
#endif
class MergeOperatorPinningTest : public DBTest2,
public testing::WithParamInterface<bool> {
public:
MergeOperatorPinningTest() { disable_block_cache_ = GetParam(); }
bool disable_block_cache_;
};
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(MergeOperatorPinningTest, MergeOperatorPinningTest,
::testing::Bool());
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_P(MergeOperatorPinningTest, OperandsMultiBlocks) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.block_size = 1; // every block will contain one entry
table_options.no_block_cache = disable_block_cache_;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateStringAppendTESTOperator();
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = (1 << 30);
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = (1 << 30);
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kKeysPerFile = 10;
const int kOperandsPerKeyPerFile = 7;
const int kOperandSize = 100;
// Filse to write in L0 before compacting to lower level
const int kFilesPerLevel = 3;
Random rnd(301);
std::map<std::string, std::string> true_data;
int batch_num = 1;
int lvl_to_fill = 4;
int key_id = 0;
while (true) {
for (int j = 0; j < kKeysPerFile; j++) {
std::string key = Key(key_id % 35);
key_id++;
for (int k = 0; k < kOperandsPerKeyPerFile; k++) {
std::string val = RandomString(&rnd, kOperandSize);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), key, val));
if (true_data[key].size() == 0) {
true_data[key] = val;
} else {
true_data[key] += "," + val;
}
}
}
if (lvl_to_fill == -1) {
// Keep last batch in memtable and stop
break;
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
if (batch_num % kFilesPerLevel == 0) {
if (lvl_to_fill != 0) {
MoveFilesToLevel(lvl_to_fill);
}
lvl_to_fill--;
}
batch_num++;
}
// 3 L0 files
// 1 L1 file
// 3 L2 files
// 1 L3 file
// 3 L4 Files
ASSERT_EQ(FilesPerLevel(), "3,1,3,1,3");
VerifyDBFromMap(true_data);
}
TEST_P(MergeOperatorPinningTest, Randomized) {
do {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateMaxOperator();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.no_block_cache = disable_block_cache_;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
std::map<std::string, std::string> true_data;
const int kTotalMerges = 10000;
// Every key gets ~10 operands
const int kKeyRange = kTotalMerges / 10;
const int kOperandSize = 20;
const int kNumPutBefore = kKeyRange / 10; // 10% value
const int kNumPutAfter = kKeyRange / 10; // 10% overwrite
const int kNumDelete = kKeyRange / 10; // 10% delete
// kNumPutBefore keys will have base values
for (int i = 0; i < kNumPutBefore; i++) {
std::string key = Key(rnd.Next() % kKeyRange);
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, kOperandSize);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), key, value));
true_data[key] = value;
}
// Do kTotalMerges merges
for (int i = 0; i < kTotalMerges; i++) {
std::string key = Key(rnd.Next() % kKeyRange);
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, kOperandSize);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), key, value));
if (true_data[key] < value) {
true_data[key] = value;
}
}
// Overwrite random kNumPutAfter keys
for (int i = 0; i < kNumPutAfter; i++) {
std::string key = Key(rnd.Next() % kKeyRange);
std::string value = RandomString(&rnd, kOperandSize);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), key, value));
true_data[key] = value;
}
// Delete random kNumDelete keys
for (int i = 0; i < kNumDelete; i++) {
std::string key = Key(rnd.Next() % kKeyRange);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), key));
true_data.erase(key);
}
VerifyDBFromMap(true_data);
// Skip HashCuckoo since it does not support merge operators
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipMergePut | kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
class MergeOperatorHook : public MergeOperator {
public:
explicit MergeOperatorHook(std::shared_ptr<MergeOperator> _merge_op)
: merge_op_(_merge_op) {}
virtual bool FullMergeV2(const MergeOperationInput& merge_in,
MergeOperationOutput* merge_out) const override {
before_merge_();
bool res = merge_op_->FullMergeV2(merge_in, merge_out);
after_merge_();
return res;
}
virtual const char* Name() const override { return merge_op_->Name(); }
std::shared_ptr<MergeOperator> merge_op_;
std::function<void()> before_merge_ = []() {};
std::function<void()> after_merge_ = []() {};
};
TEST_P(MergeOperatorPinningTest, EvictCacheBeforeMerge) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
auto merge_hook =
std::make_shared<MergeOperatorHook>(MergeOperators::CreateMaxOperator());
options.merge_operator = merge_hook;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = (1 << 30);
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = (1 << 30);
options.max_open_files = 20;
BlockBasedTableOptions bbto;
bbto.no_block_cache = disable_block_cache_;
if (bbto.no_block_cache == false) {
bbto.block_cache = NewLRUCache(64 * 1024 * 1024);
} else {
bbto.block_cache = nullptr;
}
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbto));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kNumOperands = 30;
const int kNumKeys = 1000;
const int kOperandSize = 100;
Random rnd(301);
// 1000 keys every key have 30 operands, every operand is in a different file
std::map<std::string, std::string> true_data;
for (int i = 0; i < kNumOperands; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < kNumKeys; j++) {
std::string k = Key(j);
std::string v = RandomString(&rnd, kOperandSize);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), k, v));
true_data[k] = std::max(true_data[k], v);
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
std::vector<uint64_t> file_numbers = ListTableFiles(env_, dbname_);
ASSERT_EQ(file_numbers.size(), kNumOperands);
int merge_cnt = 0;
// Code executed before merge operation
merge_hook->before_merge_ = [&]() {
// Evict all tables from cache before every merge operation
for (uint64_t num : file_numbers) {
TableCache::Evict(dbfull()->TEST_table_cache(), num);
}
// Decrease cache capacity to force all unrefed blocks to be evicted
if (bbto.block_cache) {
bbto.block_cache->SetCapacity(1);
}
merge_cnt++;
};
// Code executed after merge operation
merge_hook->after_merge_ = [&]() {
// Increase capacity again after doing the merge
if (bbto.block_cache) {
bbto.block_cache->SetCapacity(64 * 1024 * 1024);
}
};
size_t total_reads;
VerifyDBFromMap(true_data, &total_reads);
ASSERT_EQ(merge_cnt, total_reads);
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
VerifyDBFromMap(true_data, &total_reads);
}
TEST_P(MergeOperatorPinningTest, TailingIterator) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateMaxOperator();
BlockBasedTableOptions bbto;
bbto.no_block_cache = disable_block_cache_;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbto));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kNumOperands = 100;
const int kNumWrites = 100000;
std::function<void()> writer_func = [&]() {
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < kNumWrites; i++) {
db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), Key(k), Key(k));
if (i && i % kNumOperands == 0) {
k++;
}
if (i && i % 127 == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
if (i && i % 317 == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr));
}
}
};
std::function<void()> reader_func = [&]() {
ReadOptions ro;
ro.tailing = true;
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
iter->SeekToFirst();
for (int i = 0; i < (kNumWrites / kNumOperands); i++) {
while (!iter->Valid()) {
// wait for the key to be written
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(100);
iter->Seek(Key(i));
}
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key(), Key(i));
ASSERT_EQ(iter->value(), Key(i));
iter->Next();
}
delete iter;
};
rocksdb::port::Thread writer_thread(writer_func);
rocksdb::port::Thread reader_thread(reader_func);
writer_thread.join();
reader_thread.join();
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
size_t GetEncodedEntrySize(size_t key_size, size_t value_size) {
std::string buffer;
PutVarint32(&buffer, static_cast<uint32_t>(0));
PutVarint32(&buffer, static_cast<uint32_t>(key_size));
PutVarint32(&buffer, static_cast<uint32_t>(value_size));
return buffer.size() + key_size + value_size;
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, ReadAmpBitmap) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions bbto;
// Disable delta encoding to make it easier to calculate read amplification
bbto.use_delta_encoding = false;
// Huge block cache to make it easier to calculate read amplification
bbto.block_cache = NewLRUCache(1024 * 1024 * 1024);
bbto.read_amp_bytes_per_bit = 16;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbto));
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const size_t kNumEntries = 10000;
Random rnd(301);
for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumEntries; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(static_cast<int>(i)), RandomString(&rnd, 100)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
Close();
Reopen(options);
// Read keys/values randomly and verify that reported read amp error
// is less than 2%
uint64_t total_useful_bytes = 0;
std::set<int> read_keys;
std::string value;
for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumEntries * 5; i++) {
int key_idx = rnd.Next() % kNumEntries;
std::string k = Key(key_idx);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), k, &value));
if (read_keys.find(key_idx) == read_keys.end()) {
auto ik = InternalKey(k, 0, ValueType::kTypeValue);
total_useful_bytes += GetEncodedEntrySize(ik.size(), value.size());
read_keys.insert(key_idx);
}
double expected_read_amp =
static_cast<double>(total_useful_bytes) /
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_TOTAL_READ_BYTES);
double read_amp =
static_cast<double>(options.statistics->getTickerCount(
READ_AMP_ESTIMATE_USEFUL_BYTES)) /
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_TOTAL_READ_BYTES);
double error_pct = fabs(expected_read_amp - read_amp) * 100;
// Error between reported read amp and real read amp should be less than 2%
EXPECT_LE(error_pct, 2);
}
// Make sure we read every thing in the DB (which is smaller than our cache)
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_EQ(iter->value().ToString(), Get(iter->key().ToString()));
}
delete iter;
// Read amp is 100% since we read all what we loaded in memory
ASSERT_EQ(options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_ESTIMATE_USEFUL_BYTES),
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_TOTAL_READ_BYTES));
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, ReadAmpBitmapLiveInCacheAfterDBClose) {
if (dbname_.find("dev/shm") != std::string::npos) {
// /dev/shm dont support getting a unique file id, this mean that
// running this test on /dev/shm will fail because lru_cache will load
// the blocks again regardless of them being already in the cache
return;
}
std::shared_ptr<Cache> lru_cache = NewLRUCache(1024 * 1024 * 1024);
std::shared_ptr<Statistics> stats = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions bbto;
// Disable delta encoding to make it easier to calculate read amplification
bbto.use_delta_encoding = false;
// Huge block cache to make it easier to calculate read amplification
bbto.block_cache = lru_cache;
bbto.read_amp_bytes_per_bit = 16;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(bbto));
options.statistics = stats;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
const int kNumEntries = 10000;
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < kNumEntries; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(i), RandomString(&rnd, 100)));
}
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
Close();
Reopen(options);
uint64_t total_useful_bytes = 0;
std::set<int> read_keys;
std::string value;
// Iter1: Read half the DB, Read even keys
// Key(0), Key(2), Key(4), Key(6), Key(8), ...
for (int i = 0; i < kNumEntries; i += 2) {
std::string k = Key(i);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), k, &value));
if (read_keys.find(i) == read_keys.end()) {
auto ik = InternalKey(k, 0, ValueType::kTypeValue);
total_useful_bytes += GetEncodedEntrySize(ik.size(), value.size());
read_keys.insert(i);
}
}
size_t total_useful_bytes_iter1 =
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_ESTIMATE_USEFUL_BYTES);
size_t total_loaded_bytes_iter1 =
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_TOTAL_READ_BYTES);
Close();
std::shared_ptr<Statistics> new_statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
// Destroy old statistics obj that the blocks in lru_cache are pointing to
options.statistics.reset();
// Use the statistics object that we just created
options.statistics = new_statistics;
Reopen(options);
// Iter2: Read half the DB, Read odd keys
// Key(1), Key(3), Key(5), Key(7), Key(9), ...
for (int i = 1; i < kNumEntries; i += 2) {
std::string k = Key(i);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ReadOptions(), k, &value));
if (read_keys.find(i) == read_keys.end()) {
auto ik = InternalKey(k, 0, ValueType::kTypeValue);
total_useful_bytes += GetEncodedEntrySize(ik.size(), value.size());
read_keys.insert(i);
}
}
size_t total_useful_bytes_iter2 =
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_ESTIMATE_USEFUL_BYTES);
size_t total_loaded_bytes_iter2 =
options.statistics->getTickerCount(READ_AMP_TOTAL_READ_BYTES);
// We reached read_amp of 100% because we read all the keys in the DB
ASSERT_EQ(total_useful_bytes_iter1 + total_useful_bytes_iter2,
total_loaded_bytes_iter1 + total_loaded_bytes_iter2);
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBTest2, AutomaticCompactionOverlapManualCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.num_levels = 3;
options.IncreaseParallelism(20);
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(5), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(10), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(15), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.change_level = true;
cro.target_level = 2;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr));
auto get_stat = [](std::string level_str, LevelStatType type,
std::map<std::string, double> props) {
auto prop_str =
level_str + "." +
InternalStats::compaction_level_stats.at(type).property_name.c_str();
auto prop_item = props.find(prop_str);
return prop_item == props.end() ? 0 : prop_item->second;
};
// Trivial move 2 files to L2
ASSERT_EQ("0,0,2", FilesPerLevel());
// Also test that the stats GetMapProperty API reporting the same result
{
std::map<std::string, double> prop;
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetMapProperty("rocksdb.cfstats", &prop));
ASSERT_EQ(0, get_stat("L0", LevelStatType::NUM_FILES, prop));
ASSERT_EQ(0, get_stat("L1", LevelStatType::NUM_FILES, prop));
ASSERT_EQ(2, get_stat("L2", LevelStatType::NUM_FILES, prop));
ASSERT_EQ(2, get_stat("Sum", LevelStatType::NUM_FILES, prop));
}
// While the compaction is running, we will create 2 new files that
// can fit in L2, these 2 files will be moved to L2 and overlap with
// the running compaction and break the LSM consistency.
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"CompactionJob::Run():Start", [&](void* arg) {
ASSERT_OK(
dbfull()->SetOptions({{"level0_file_num_compaction_trigger", "2"},
{"max_bytes_for_level_base", "1"}}));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(6), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(7), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(8), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(9), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// Run a manual compaction that will compact the 2 files in L2
// into 1 file in L2
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = false;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
// Test that the stats GetMapProperty API reporting 1 file in L2
{
std::map<std::string, double> prop;
ASSERT_TRUE(dbfull()->GetMapProperty("rocksdb.cfstats", &prop));
ASSERT_EQ(1, get_stat("L2", LevelStatType::NUM_FILES, prop));
}
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, ManualCompactionOverlapManualCompaction) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.num_levels = 2;
options.IncreaseParallelism(20);
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(5), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(10), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(15), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr));
// Trivial move 2 files to L1
ASSERT_EQ("0,2", FilesPerLevel());
std::function<void()> bg_manual_compact = [&]() {
std::string k1 = Key(6);
std::string k2 = Key(9);
Slice k1s(k1);
Slice k2s(k2);
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = false;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(cro, &k1s, &k2s));
};
rocksdb::port::Thread bg_thread;
// While the compaction is running, we will create 2 new files that
// can fit in L1, these 2 files will be moved to L1 and overlap with
// the running compaction and break the LSM consistency.
std::atomic<bool> flag(false);
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"CompactionJob::Run():Start", [&](void* arg) {
if (flag.exchange(true)) {
// We want to make sure to call this callback only once
return;
}
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(6), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(7), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(8), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(9), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
// Start a non-exclusive manual compaction in a bg thread
bg_thread = port::Thread(bg_manual_compact);
// This manual compaction conflict with the other manual compaction
// so it should wait until the first compaction finish
env_->SleepForMicroseconds(1000000);
});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
// Run a manual compaction that will compact the 2 files in L1
// into 1 file in L1
CompactRangeOptions cro;
cro.exclusive_manual_compaction = false;
cro.bottommost_level_compaction = BottommostLevelCompaction::kForce;
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(cro, nullptr, nullptr));
bg_thread.join();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, OptimizeForPointLookup) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
Close();
options.OptimizeForPointLookup(2);
ASSERT_OK(DB::Open(options, dbname_, &db_));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get("foo"));
Flush();
ASSERT_EQ("v1", Get("foo"));
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBTest2, GetRaceFlush1) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::GetImpl:1", "DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:1"},
{"DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:2", "DBImpl::GetImpl:2"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
rocksdb::port::Thread t1([&] {
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:1");
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v2"));
Flush();
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:2");
});
// Get() is issued after the first Put(), so it should see either
// "v1" or "v2".
ASSERT_NE("NOT_FOUND", Get("foo"));
t1.join();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, GetRaceFlush2) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v1"));
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency(
{{"DBImpl::GetImpl:3", "DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:1"},
{"DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:2", "DBImpl::GetImpl:4"}});
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
port::Thread t1([&] {
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:1");
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "v2"));
Flush();
TEST_SYNC_POINT("DBTest2::GetRaceFlush:2");
});
// Get() is issued after the first Put(), so it should see either
// "v1" or "v2".
ASSERT_NE("NOT_FOUND", Get("foo"));
t1.join();
rocksdb::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, DirectIO) {
if (!IsDirectIOSupported()) {
return;
}
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.use_direct_reads = options.use_direct_writes = true;
options.allow_mmap_reads = options.allow_mmap_writes = false;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(0), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(5), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(10), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(Key(15), "a"));
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr));
Reopen(options);
}
TEST_F(DBTest2, MemtableOnlyIterator) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foo", "first"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "bar", "second"));
ReadOptions ropt;
ropt.read_tier = kMemtableTier;
std::string value;
Iterator* it = nullptr;
// Before flushing
// point lookups
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "foo", &value));
ASSERT_EQ("first", value);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value));
ASSERT_EQ("second", value);
// Memtable-only iterator (read_tier=kMemtableTier); data not flushed yet.
it = db_->NewIterator(ropt, handles_[1]);
int count = 0;
for (it->SeekToFirst(); it->Valid(); it->Next()) {
ASSERT_TRUE(it->Valid());
count++;
}
ASSERT_TRUE(!it->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(2, count);
delete it;
Flush(1);
// After flushing
// point lookups
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "foo", &value));
ASSERT_EQ("first", value);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ropt, handles_[1], "bar", &value));
ASSERT_EQ("second", value);
// nothing should be returned using memtable-only iterator after flushing.
it = db_->NewIterator(ropt, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (it->SeekToFirst(); it->Valid(); it->Next()) {
ASSERT_TRUE(it->Valid());
count++;
}
ASSERT_TRUE(!it->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(0, count);
delete it;
// Add a key to memtable
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "foobar", "third"));
it = db_->NewIterator(ropt, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (it->SeekToFirst(); it->Valid(); it->Next()) {
ASSERT_TRUE(it->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("foobar", it->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ("third", it->value().ToString());
count++;
}
ASSERT_TRUE(!it->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(1, count);
delete it;
}
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
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