rocksdb/db/table_properties_collector.h
slk e12753eb71 Track each SST's timestamp information as user properties (#9093)
Summary:
Track each SST's timestamp information as user properties https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8959

Rockdb has supported user-defined timestamp feature. Application can specify a timestamp
when writing each k-v pair. When data flush from memory to disk file called SST files.
Each SST files consist of multiple data blocks and several metadata blocks. Among the metadata
blocks, there is one called Properties block that tracks some pre-defined properties of this SST file.

This PR is for collecting the properties of min and max timestamps of all keys in the file. With those
properties the SST file is more convenient to tell whether the keys in the SST have timestamps or not.

The changes involved are as follows:

1) Add a class TimestampTablePropertiesCollector to collect min/max timestamp when add keys to table,
   The way TimestampTablePropertiesCollector use to compare timestamp of key should defined by
   user by implementing the Comparator::CompareTimestamp function in the user defined comparator.
2) Add corresponding unit tests.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9093

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D32406927

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 25922971b7e67bacf4d53a1fb67c4c5ddaa61573
2021-11-19 11:37:06 -08:00

176 lines
6.2 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// This file defines a collection of statistics collectors.
#pragma once
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "db/dbformat.h"
#include "rocksdb/comparator.h"
#include "rocksdb/table_properties.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
// Base class for internal table properties collector.
class IntTblPropCollector {
public:
virtual ~IntTblPropCollector() {}
virtual Status Finish(UserCollectedProperties* properties) = 0;
virtual const char* Name() const = 0;
// @params key the user key that is inserted into the table.
// @params value the value that is inserted into the table.
virtual Status InternalAdd(const Slice& key, const Slice& value,
uint64_t file_size) = 0;
virtual void BlockAdd(uint64_t block_raw_bytes,
uint64_t block_compressed_bytes_fast,
uint64_t block_compressed_bytes_slow) = 0;
virtual UserCollectedProperties GetReadableProperties() const = 0;
virtual bool NeedCompact() const { return false; }
};
// Factory for internal table properties collector.
class IntTblPropCollectorFactory {
public:
virtual ~IntTblPropCollectorFactory() {}
// has to be thread-safe
virtual IntTblPropCollector* CreateIntTblPropCollector(
uint32_t column_family_id, int level_at_creation) = 0;
// The name of the properties collector can be used for debugging purpose.
virtual const char* Name() const = 0;
};
using IntTblPropCollectorFactories =
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<IntTblPropCollectorFactory>>;
// When rocksdb creates a new table, it will encode all "user keys" into
// "internal keys", which contains meta information of a given entry.
//
// This class extracts user key from the encoded internal key when Add() is
// invoked.
class UserKeyTablePropertiesCollector : public IntTblPropCollector {
public:
// transfer of ownership
explicit UserKeyTablePropertiesCollector(TablePropertiesCollector* collector)
: collector_(collector) {}
virtual ~UserKeyTablePropertiesCollector() {}
virtual Status InternalAdd(const Slice& key, const Slice& value,
uint64_t file_size) override;
virtual void BlockAdd(uint64_t block_raw_bytes,
uint64_t block_compressed_bytes_fast,
uint64_t block_compressed_bytes_slow) override;
virtual Status Finish(UserCollectedProperties* properties) override;
virtual const char* Name() const override { return collector_->Name(); }
UserCollectedProperties GetReadableProperties() const override;
virtual bool NeedCompact() const override {
return collector_->NeedCompact();
}
protected:
std::unique_ptr<TablePropertiesCollector> collector_;
};
class UserKeyTablePropertiesCollectorFactory
: public IntTblPropCollectorFactory {
public:
explicit UserKeyTablePropertiesCollectorFactory(
std::shared_ptr<TablePropertiesCollectorFactory> user_collector_factory)
: user_collector_factory_(user_collector_factory) {}
virtual IntTblPropCollector* CreateIntTblPropCollector(
uint32_t column_family_id, int level_at_creation) override {
TablePropertiesCollectorFactory::Context context;
context.column_family_id = column_family_id;
context.level_at_creation = level_at_creation;
return new UserKeyTablePropertiesCollector(
user_collector_factory_->CreateTablePropertiesCollector(context));
}
virtual const char* Name() const override {
return user_collector_factory_->Name();
}
private:
std::shared_ptr<TablePropertiesCollectorFactory> user_collector_factory_;
};
// When rocksdb creates a newtable, it will encode all "user keys" into
// "internal keys". This class collects min/max timestamp from the encoded
// internal key when Add() is invoked.
//
// @param cmp the user comparator to compare the timestamps in internal key.
class TimestampTablePropertiesCollector : public IntTblPropCollector {
public:
explicit TimestampTablePropertiesCollector(const Comparator* cmp)
: cmp_(cmp),
timestamp_min_(kDisableUserTimestamp),
timestamp_max_(kDisableUserTimestamp) {}
Status InternalAdd(const Slice& key, const Slice& /* value */,
uint64_t /* file_size */) override {
auto user_key = ExtractUserKey(key);
assert(cmp_ && cmp_->timestamp_size() > 0);
if (user_key.size() < cmp_->timestamp_size()) {
return Status::Corruption(
"User key size mismatch when comparing to timestamp size.");
}
auto timestamp_in_key =
ExtractTimestampFromUserKey(user_key, cmp_->timestamp_size());
if (timestamp_max_ == kDisableUserTimestamp ||
cmp_->CompareTimestamp(timestamp_in_key, timestamp_max_) > 0) {
timestamp_max_.assign(timestamp_in_key.data(), timestamp_in_key.size());
}
if (timestamp_min_ == kDisableUserTimestamp ||
cmp_->CompareTimestamp(timestamp_min_, timestamp_in_key) > 0) {
timestamp_min_.assign(timestamp_in_key.data(), timestamp_in_key.size());
}
return Status::OK();
}
void BlockAdd(uint64_t /* block_raw_bytes */,
uint64_t /* block_compressed_bytes_fast */,
uint64_t /* block_compressed_bytes_slow */) override {
return;
}
Status Finish(UserCollectedProperties* properties) override {
assert(timestamp_min_.size() == timestamp_max_.size() &&
timestamp_max_.size() == cmp_->timestamp_size());
properties->insert({"rocksdb.timestamp_min", timestamp_min_});
properties->insert({"rocksdb.timestamp_max", timestamp_max_});
return Status::OK();
}
const char* Name() const override {
return "TimestampTablePropertiesCollector";
}
UserCollectedProperties GetReadableProperties() const override {
return {{"rocksdb.timestamp_min", Slice(timestamp_min_).ToString(true)},
{"rocksdb.timestamp_max", Slice(timestamp_max_).ToString(true)}};
}
protected:
const Comparator* const cmp_;
std::string timestamp_min_;
std::string timestamp_max_;
};
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE