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rocksdb/util/options.cc
Nathan Bronson 7d87f02799 support for concurrent adds to memtable 
Summary:
This diff adds support for concurrent adds to the skiplist memtable
implementations.  Memory allocation is made thread-safe by the addition of
a spinlock, with small per-core buffers to avoid contention.  Concurrent
memtable writes are made via an additional method and don't impose a
performance overhead on the non-concurrent case, so parallelism can be
selected on a per-batch basis.

Write thread synchronization is an increasing bottleneck for higher levels
of concurrency, so this diff adds --enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield
(default off).  This feature causes threads joining a write batch
group to spin for a short time (default 100 usec) using sched_yield,
rather than going to sleep on a mutex.  If the timing of the yield calls
indicates that another thread has actually run during the yield then
spinning is avoided.  This option improves performance for concurrent
situations even without parallel adds, although it has the potential to
increase CPU usage (and the heuristic adaptation is not yet mature).

Parallel writes are not currently compatible with
inplace updates, update callbacks, or delete filtering.
Enable it with --allow_concurrent_memtable_write (and
--enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield).  Parallel memtable writes
are performance neutral when there is no actual parallelism, and in
my experiments (SSD server-class Linux and varying contention and key
sizes for fillrandom) they are always a performance win when there is
more than one thread.

Statistics are updated earlier in the write path, dropping the number
of DB mutex acquisitions from 2 to 1 for almost all cases.

This diff was motivated and inspired by Yahoo's cLSM work.  It is more
conservative than cLSM: RocksDB's write batch group leader role is
preserved (along with all of the existing flush and write throttling
logic) and concurrent writers are blocked until all memtable insertions
have completed and the sequence number has been advanced, to preserve
linearizability.

My test config is "db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -threads=$T
-batch_size=1 -memtablerep=skip_list -value_size=100 --num=1000000/$T
-level0_slowdown_writes_trigger=9999 -level0_stop_writes_trigger=9999
-disable_auto_compactions --max_write_buffer_number=8
-max_background_flushes=8 --disable_wal --write_buffer_size=160000000
--block_size=16384 --allow_concurrent_memtable_write" on a two-socket
Xeon E5-2660 @ 2.2Ghz with lots of memory and an SSD hard drive.  With 1
thread I get ~440Kops/sec.  Peak performance for 1 socket (numactl
-N1) is slightly more than 1Mops/sec, at 16 threads.  Peak performance
across both sockets happens at 30 threads, and is ~900Kops/sec, although
with fewer threads there is less performance loss when the system has
background work.

Test Plan:
1. concurrent stress tests for InlineSkipList and DynamicBloom
2. make clean; make check
3. make clean; DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 make valgrind_check; valgrind db_bench
4. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_TSAN=1 make all check; db_bench
5. make clean; COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make all check; db_bench
6. make clean; OPT=-DROCKSDB_LITE make check
7. verify no perf regressions when disabled

Reviewers: igor, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony, yhchiang, rven, sdong, guyg8, kradhakrishnan, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50589
2015-12-25 11:03:40 -08:00

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// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "rocksdb/options.h"
#include "rocksdb/immutable_options.h"
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <limits>
#include "db/writebuffer.h"
#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
#include "rocksdb/compaction_filter.h"
#include "rocksdb/comparator.h"
#include "rocksdb/delete_scheduler.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/memtablerep.h"
#include "rocksdb/merge_operator.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice_transform.h"
#include "rocksdb/table.h"
#include "rocksdb/table_properties.h"
#include "rocksdb/wal_filter.h"
#include "table/block_based_table_factory.h"
#include "util/compression.h"
#include "util/statistics.h"
#include "util/xfunc.h"
namespace rocksdb {
ImmutableCFOptions::ImmutableCFOptions(const Options& options)
: compaction_style(options.compaction_style),
compaction_options_universal(options.compaction_options_universal),
compaction_options_fifo(options.compaction_options_fifo),
prefix_extractor(options.prefix_extractor.get()),
comparator(options.comparator),
merge_operator(options.merge_operator.get()),
compaction_filter(options.compaction_filter),
compaction_filter_factory(options.compaction_filter_factory.get()),
inplace_update_support(options.inplace_update_support),
inplace_callback(options.inplace_callback),
info_log(options.info_log.get()),
statistics(options.statistics.get()),
env(options.env),
delayed_write_rate(options.delayed_write_rate),
allow_mmap_reads(options.allow_mmap_reads),
allow_mmap_writes(options.allow_mmap_writes),
db_paths(options.db_paths),
memtable_factory(options.memtable_factory.get()),
table_factory(options.table_factory.get()),
table_properties_collector_factories(
options.table_properties_collector_factories),
advise_random_on_open(options.advise_random_on_open),
bloom_locality(options.bloom_locality),
purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush(options.purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush),
min_partial_merge_operands(options.min_partial_merge_operands),
disable_data_sync(options.disableDataSync),
use_fsync(options.use_fsync),
compression(options.compression),
compression_per_level(options.compression_per_level),
compression_opts(options.compression_opts),
level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes(
options.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes),
access_hint_on_compaction_start(options.access_hint_on_compaction_start),
new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs(
options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs),
compaction_readahead_size(options.compaction_readahead_size),
num_levels(options.num_levels),
optimize_filters_for_hits(options.optimize_filters_for_hits),
listeners(options.listeners),
row_cache(options.row_cache) {}
ColumnFamilyOptions::ColumnFamilyOptions()
: comparator(BytewiseComparator()),
merge_operator(nullptr),
compaction_filter(nullptr),
compaction_filter_factory(nullptr),
write_buffer_size(4 << 20),
max_write_buffer_number(2),
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge(1),
max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain(0),
compression(Snappy_Supported() ? kSnappyCompression : kNoCompression),
prefix_extractor(nullptr),
num_levels(7),
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger(4),
level0_slowdown_writes_trigger(20),
level0_stop_writes_trigger(24),
target_file_size_base(2 * 1048576),
target_file_size_multiplier(1),
max_bytes_for_level_base(10 * 1048576),
level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes(false),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier(10),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional(num_levels, 1),
expanded_compaction_factor(25),
source_compaction_factor(1),
max_grandparent_overlap_factor(10),
soft_rate_limit(0.0),
hard_rate_limit(0.0),
soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(0),
hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(0),
rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds(1000),
arena_block_size(0),
disable_auto_compactions(false),
purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush(true),
compaction_style(kCompactionStyleLevel),
compaction_pri(kByCompensatedSize),
verify_checksums_in_compaction(true),
filter_deletes(false),
max_sequential_skip_in_iterations(8),
memtable_factory(std::shared_ptr<SkipListFactory>(new SkipListFactory)),
table_factory(
std::shared_ptr<TableFactory>(new BlockBasedTableFactory())),
inplace_update_support(false),
inplace_update_num_locks(10000),
inplace_callback(nullptr),
memtable_prefix_bloom_bits(0),
memtable_prefix_bloom_probes(6),
memtable_prefix_bloom_huge_page_tlb_size(0),
bloom_locality(0),
max_successive_merges(0),
min_partial_merge_operands(2),
optimize_filters_for_hits(false),
paranoid_file_checks(false),
compaction_measure_io_stats(false) {
assert(memtable_factory.get() != nullptr);
}
ColumnFamilyOptions::ColumnFamilyOptions(const Options& options)
: comparator(options.comparator),
merge_operator(options.merge_operator),
compaction_filter(options.compaction_filter),
compaction_filter_factory(options.compaction_filter_factory),
write_buffer_size(options.write_buffer_size),
max_write_buffer_number(options.max_write_buffer_number),
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge(
options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge),
max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain(
options.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain),
compression(options.compression),
compression_per_level(options.compression_per_level),
compression_opts(options.compression_opts),
prefix_extractor(options.prefix_extractor),
num_levels(options.num_levels),
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger(
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger),
level0_slowdown_writes_trigger(options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger),
level0_stop_writes_trigger(options.level0_stop_writes_trigger),
target_file_size_base(options.target_file_size_base),
target_file_size_multiplier(options.target_file_size_multiplier),
max_bytes_for_level_base(options.max_bytes_for_level_base),
level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes(
options.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier(options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier),
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional(
options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional),
expanded_compaction_factor(options.expanded_compaction_factor),
source_compaction_factor(options.source_compaction_factor),
max_grandparent_overlap_factor(options.max_grandparent_overlap_factor),
soft_rate_limit(options.soft_rate_limit),
soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(
options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit),
hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit(
options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit),
rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds(
options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds),
arena_block_size(options.arena_block_size),
disable_auto_compactions(options.disable_auto_compactions),
purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush(options.purge_redundant_kvs_while_flush),
compaction_style(options.compaction_style),
compaction_pri(options.compaction_pri),
verify_checksums_in_compaction(options.verify_checksums_in_compaction),
compaction_options_universal(options.compaction_options_universal),
compaction_options_fifo(options.compaction_options_fifo),
filter_deletes(options.filter_deletes),
max_sequential_skip_in_iterations(
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations),
memtable_factory(options.memtable_factory),
table_factory(options.table_factory),
table_properties_collector_factories(
options.table_properties_collector_factories),
inplace_update_support(options.inplace_update_support),
inplace_update_num_locks(options.inplace_update_num_locks),
inplace_callback(options.inplace_callback),
memtable_prefix_bloom_bits(options.memtable_prefix_bloom_bits),
memtable_prefix_bloom_probes(options.memtable_prefix_bloom_probes),
memtable_prefix_bloom_huge_page_tlb_size(
options.memtable_prefix_bloom_huge_page_tlb_size),
bloom_locality(options.bloom_locality),
max_successive_merges(options.max_successive_merges),
min_partial_merge_operands(options.min_partial_merge_operands),
optimize_filters_for_hits(options.optimize_filters_for_hits),
paranoid_file_checks(options.paranoid_file_checks),
compaction_measure_io_stats(options.compaction_measure_io_stats) {
assert(memtable_factory.get() != nullptr);
if (max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional.size() <
static_cast<unsigned int>(num_levels)) {
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional.resize(num_levels, 1);
}
}
DBOptions::DBOptions()
: create_if_missing(false),
create_missing_column_families(false),
error_if_exists(false),
paranoid_checks(true),
env(Env::Default()),
rate_limiter(nullptr),
delete_scheduler(nullptr),
info_log(nullptr),
#ifdef NDEBUG
info_log_level(INFO_LEVEL),
#else
info_log_level(DEBUG_LEVEL),
#endif // NDEBUG
max_open_files(5000),
max_file_opening_threads(1),
max_total_wal_size(0),
statistics(nullptr),
disableDataSync(false),
use_fsync(false),
db_log_dir(""),
wal_dir(""),
delete_obsolete_files_period_micros(6ULL * 60 * 60 * 1000000),
max_background_compactions(1),
max_subcompactions(1),
max_background_flushes(1),
max_log_file_size(0),
log_file_time_to_roll(0),
keep_log_file_num(1000),
recycle_log_file_num(0),
max_manifest_file_size(std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()),
table_cache_numshardbits(4),
WAL_ttl_seconds(0),
WAL_size_limit_MB(0),
manifest_preallocation_size(4 * 1024 * 1024),
allow_os_buffer(true),
allow_mmap_reads(false),
allow_mmap_writes(false),
allow_fallocate(true),
is_fd_close_on_exec(true),
skip_log_error_on_recovery(false),
stats_dump_period_sec(600),
advise_random_on_open(true),
db_write_buffer_size(0),
access_hint_on_compaction_start(NORMAL),
new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs(false),
compaction_readahead_size(0),
random_access_max_buffer_size(1024 * 1024),
writable_file_max_buffer_size(1024 * 1024),
use_adaptive_mutex(false),
bytes_per_sync(0),
wal_bytes_per_sync(0),
listeners(),
enable_thread_tracking(false),
delayed_write_rate(2 * 1024U * 1024U),
allow_concurrent_memtable_write(false),
enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield(false),
write_thread_max_yield_usec(100),
write_thread_slow_yield_usec(3),
skip_stats_update_on_db_open(false),
wal_recovery_mode(WALRecoveryMode::kTolerateCorruptedTailRecords),
row_cache(nullptr),
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
wal_filter(nullptr),
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
fail_if_options_file_error(false) {
}
DBOptions::DBOptions(const Options& options)
: create_if_missing(options.create_if_missing),
create_missing_column_families(options.create_missing_column_families),
error_if_exists(options.error_if_exists),
paranoid_checks(options.paranoid_checks),
env(options.env),
rate_limiter(options.rate_limiter),
delete_scheduler(options.delete_scheduler),
info_log(options.info_log),
info_log_level(options.info_log_level),
max_open_files(options.max_open_files),
max_file_opening_threads(options.max_file_opening_threads),
max_total_wal_size(options.max_total_wal_size),
statistics(options.statistics),
disableDataSync(options.disableDataSync),
use_fsync(options.use_fsync),
db_paths(options.db_paths),
db_log_dir(options.db_log_dir),
wal_dir(options.wal_dir),
delete_obsolete_files_period_micros(
options.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros),
max_background_compactions(options.max_background_compactions),
max_subcompactions(options.max_subcompactions),
max_background_flushes(options.max_background_flushes),
max_log_file_size(options.max_log_file_size),
log_file_time_to_roll(options.log_file_time_to_roll),
keep_log_file_num(options.keep_log_file_num),
recycle_log_file_num(options.recycle_log_file_num),
max_manifest_file_size(options.max_manifest_file_size),
table_cache_numshardbits(options.table_cache_numshardbits),
WAL_ttl_seconds(options.WAL_ttl_seconds),
WAL_size_limit_MB(options.WAL_size_limit_MB),
manifest_preallocation_size(options.manifest_preallocation_size),
allow_os_buffer(options.allow_os_buffer),
allow_mmap_reads(options.allow_mmap_reads),
allow_mmap_writes(options.allow_mmap_writes),
allow_fallocate(options.allow_fallocate),
is_fd_close_on_exec(options.is_fd_close_on_exec),
skip_log_error_on_recovery(options.skip_log_error_on_recovery),
stats_dump_period_sec(options.stats_dump_period_sec),
advise_random_on_open(options.advise_random_on_open),
db_write_buffer_size(options.db_write_buffer_size),
access_hint_on_compaction_start(options.access_hint_on_compaction_start),
new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs(
options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs),
compaction_readahead_size(options.compaction_readahead_size),
random_access_max_buffer_size(options.random_access_max_buffer_size),
writable_file_max_buffer_size(options.writable_file_max_buffer_size),
use_adaptive_mutex(options.use_adaptive_mutex),
bytes_per_sync(options.bytes_per_sync),
wal_bytes_per_sync(options.wal_bytes_per_sync),
listeners(options.listeners),
enable_thread_tracking(options.enable_thread_tracking),
delayed_write_rate(options.delayed_write_rate),
allow_concurrent_memtable_write(options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write),
enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield(
options.enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield),
write_thread_max_yield_usec(options.write_thread_max_yield_usec),
write_thread_slow_yield_usec(options.write_thread_slow_yield_usec),
skip_stats_update_on_db_open(options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open),
wal_recovery_mode(options.wal_recovery_mode),
row_cache(options.row_cache),
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
wal_filter(options.wal_filter),
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
fail_if_options_file_error(options.fail_if_options_file_error) {
}
static const char* const access_hints[] = {
"NONE", "NORMAL", "SEQUENTIAL", "WILLNEED"
};
void DBOptions::Dump(Logger* log) const {
Header(log, " Options.error_if_exists: %d", error_if_exists);
Header(log, " Options.create_if_missing: %d", create_if_missing);
Header(log, " Options.paranoid_checks: %d", paranoid_checks);
Header(log, " Options.env: %p", env);
Header(log, " Options.info_log: %p", info_log.get());
Header(log, " Options.max_open_files: %d", max_open_files);
Header(log,
"Options.max_file_opening_threads: %d", max_file_opening_threads);
Header(log,
" Options.max_total_wal_size: %" PRIu64, max_total_wal_size);
Header(log, " Options.disableDataSync: %d", disableDataSync);
Header(log, " Options.use_fsync: %d", use_fsync);
Header(log, " Options.max_log_file_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
max_log_file_size);
Header(log, "Options.max_manifest_file_size: %" PRIu64,
max_manifest_file_size);
Header(log, " Options.log_file_time_to_roll: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
log_file_time_to_roll);
Header(log, " Options.keep_log_file_num: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
keep_log_file_num);
Header(log, " Options.recycle_log_file_num: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
recycle_log_file_num);
Header(log, " Options.allow_os_buffer: %d", allow_os_buffer);
Header(log, " Options.allow_mmap_reads: %d", allow_mmap_reads);
Header(log, " Options.allow_fallocate: %d", allow_fallocate);
Header(log, " Options.allow_mmap_writes: %d", allow_mmap_writes);
Header(log, " Options.create_missing_column_families: %d",
create_missing_column_families);
Header(log, " Options.db_log_dir: %s",
db_log_dir.c_str());
Header(log, " Options.wal_dir: %s",
wal_dir.c_str());
Header(log, " Options.table_cache_numshardbits: %d",
table_cache_numshardbits);
Header(log, " Options.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros: %" PRIu64,
delete_obsolete_files_period_micros);
Header(log, " Options.max_background_compactions: %d",
max_background_compactions);
Header(log, " Options.max_subcompactions: %" PRIu32,
max_subcompactions);
Header(log, " Options.max_background_flushes: %d",
max_background_flushes);
Header(log, " Options.WAL_ttl_seconds: %" PRIu64,
WAL_ttl_seconds);
Header(log, " Options.WAL_size_limit_MB: %" PRIu64,
WAL_size_limit_MB);
Header(log,
" Options.manifest_preallocation_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
manifest_preallocation_size);
Header(log, " Options.allow_os_buffer: %d",
allow_os_buffer);
Header(log, " Options.allow_mmap_reads: %d",
allow_mmap_reads);
Header(log, " Options.allow_mmap_writes: %d",
allow_mmap_writes);
Header(log, " Options.is_fd_close_on_exec: %d",
is_fd_close_on_exec);
Header(log, " Options.stats_dump_period_sec: %u",
stats_dump_period_sec);
Header(log, " Options.advise_random_on_open: %d",
advise_random_on_open);
Header(log,
" Options.db_write_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
"d",
db_write_buffer_size);
Header(log, " Options.access_hint_on_compaction_start: %s",
access_hints[access_hint_on_compaction_start]);
Header(log, " Options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs: %d",
new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs);
Header(log,
" Options.compaction_readahead_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
"d",
compaction_readahead_size);
Header(
log,
" Options.random_access_max_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
"d",
random_access_max_buffer_size);
Header(log,
" Options.writable_file_max_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
"d",
writable_file_max_buffer_size);
Header(log, " Options.use_adaptive_mutex: %d",
use_adaptive_mutex);
Header(log, " Options.rate_limiter: %p",
rate_limiter.get());
Header(log, " Options.delete_scheduler.rate_bytes_per_sec: %" PRIi64,
delete_scheduler ? delete_scheduler->GetRateBytesPerSecond() : 0);
Header(log, " Options.bytes_per_sync: %" PRIu64,
bytes_per_sync);
Header(log, " Options.wal_bytes_per_sync: %" PRIu64,
wal_bytes_per_sync);
Header(log, " Options.wal_recovery_mode: %d",
wal_recovery_mode);
Header(log, " Options.enable_thread_tracking: %d",
enable_thread_tracking);
Header(log, " Options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write: %d",
allow_concurrent_memtable_write);
Header(log, " Options.enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield: %d",
enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield);
Header(log, " Options.write_thread_max_yield_usec: %" PRIu64,
write_thread_max_yield_usec);
Header(log, " Options.write_thread_slow_yield_usec: %" PRIu64,
write_thread_slow_yield_usec);
if (row_cache) {
Header(log, " Options.row_cache: %" PRIu64,
row_cache->GetCapacity());
} else {
Header(log, " Options.row_cache: None");
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
Header(log, " Options.wal_filter: %s",
wal_filter ? wal_filter->Name() : "None");
#endif // ROCKDB_LITE
} // DBOptions::Dump
void ColumnFamilyOptions::Dump(Logger* log) const {
Header(log, " Options.comparator: %s", comparator->Name());
Header(log, " Options.merge_operator: %s",
merge_operator ? merge_operator->Name() : "None");
Header(log, " Options.compaction_filter: %s",
compaction_filter ? compaction_filter->Name() : "None");
Header(log, " Options.compaction_filter_factory: %s",
compaction_filter_factory ? compaction_filter_factory->Name() : "None");
Header(log, " Options.memtable_factory: %s", memtable_factory->Name());
Header(log, " Options.table_factory: %s", table_factory->Name());
Header(log, " table_factory options: %s",
table_factory->GetPrintableTableOptions().c_str());
Header(log, " Options.write_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
write_buffer_size);
Header(log, " Options.max_write_buffer_number: %d", max_write_buffer_number);
if (!compression_per_level.empty()) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < compression_per_level.size(); i++) {
Header(log, " Options.compression[%d]: %s", i,
CompressionTypeToString(compression_per_level[i]).c_str());
}
} else {
Header(log, " Options.compression: %s",
CompressionTypeToString(compression).c_str());
}
Header(log, " Options.prefix_extractor: %s",
prefix_extractor == nullptr ? "nullptr" : prefix_extractor->Name());
Header(log, " Options.num_levels: %d", num_levels);
Header(log, " Options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge: %d",
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge);
Header(log, " Options.max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain: %d",
max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain);
Header(log, " Options.compression_opts.window_bits: %d",
compression_opts.window_bits);
Header(log, " Options.compression_opts.level: %d",
compression_opts.level);
Header(log, " Options.compression_opts.strategy: %d",
compression_opts.strategy);
Header(log, " Options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger: %d",
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger);
Header(log, " Options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger: %d",
level0_slowdown_writes_trigger);
Header(log, " Options.level0_stop_writes_trigger: %d",
level0_stop_writes_trigger);
Header(log, " Options.target_file_size_base: %" PRIu64,
target_file_size_base);
Header(log, " Options.target_file_size_multiplier: %d",
target_file_size_multiplier);
Header(log, " Options.max_bytes_for_level_base: %" PRIu64,
max_bytes_for_level_base);
Header(log, "Options.level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes: %d",
level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes);
Header(log, " Options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier: %d",
max_bytes_for_level_multiplier);
for (size_t i = 0; i < max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional.size();
i++) {
Header(log,
"Options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_addtl[%" ROCKSDB_PRIszt
"]: %d",
i, max_bytes_for_level_multiplier_additional[i]);
}
Header(log, " Options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations: %" PRIu64,
max_sequential_skip_in_iterations);
Header(log, " Options.expanded_compaction_factor: %d",
expanded_compaction_factor);
Header(log, " Options.source_compaction_factor: %d",
source_compaction_factor);
Header(log, " Options.max_grandparent_overlap_factor: %d",
max_grandparent_overlap_factor);
Header(log,
" Options.arena_block_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
arena_block_size);
Header(log, " Options.soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit: %" PRIu64,
soft_pending_compaction_bytes_limit);
Header(log, " Options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit: %" PRIu64,
hard_pending_compaction_bytes_limit);
Header(log, " Options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds: %u",
rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds);
Header(log, " Options.disable_auto_compactions: %d",
disable_auto_compactions);
Header(log, " Options.filter_deletes: %d",
filter_deletes);
Header(log, " Options.verify_checksums_in_compaction: %d",
verify_checksums_in_compaction);
Header(log, " Options.compaction_style: %d",
compaction_style);
Header(log, " Options.compaction_pri: %d",
compaction_pri);
Header(log, " Options.compaction_options_universal.size_ratio: %u",
compaction_options_universal.size_ratio);
Header(log, "Options.compaction_options_universal.min_merge_width: %u",
compaction_options_universal.min_merge_width);
Header(log, "Options.compaction_options_universal.max_merge_width: %u",
compaction_options_universal.max_merge_width);
Header(log, "Options.compaction_options_universal."
"max_size_amplification_percent: %u",
compaction_options_universal.max_size_amplification_percent);
Header(log,
"Options.compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent: %d",
compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent);
Header(log,
"Options.compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size: %" PRIu64,
compaction_options_fifo.max_table_files_size);
std::string collector_names;
for (const auto& collector_factory : table_properties_collector_factories) {
collector_names.append(collector_factory->Name());
collector_names.append("; ");
}
Header(log, " Options.table_properties_collectors: %s",
collector_names.c_str());
Header(log, " Options.inplace_update_support: %d",
inplace_update_support);
Header(log,
" Options.inplace_update_num_locks: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
inplace_update_num_locks);
Header(log, " Options.min_partial_merge_operands: %u",
min_partial_merge_operands);
// TODO: easier config for bloom (maybe based on avg key/value size)
Header(log, " Options.memtable_prefix_bloom_bits: %d",
memtable_prefix_bloom_bits);
Header(log, " Options.memtable_prefix_bloom_probes: %d",
memtable_prefix_bloom_probes);
Header(log,
" Options.memtable_prefix_bloom_huge_page_tlb_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
memtable_prefix_bloom_huge_page_tlb_size);
Header(log, " Options.bloom_locality: %d",
bloom_locality);
Header(log,
" Options.max_successive_merges: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
max_successive_merges);
Header(log, " Options.optimize_fllters_for_hits: %d",
optimize_filters_for_hits);
Header(log, " Options.paranoid_file_checks: %d",
paranoid_file_checks);
Header(log, " Options.compaction_measure_io_stats: %d",
compaction_measure_io_stats);
} // ColumnFamilyOptions::Dump
void Options::Dump(Logger* log) const {
DBOptions::Dump(log);
ColumnFamilyOptions::Dump(log);
} // Options::Dump
void Options::DumpCFOptions(Logger* log) const {
ColumnFamilyOptions::Dump(log);
} // Options::DumpCFOptions
//
// The goal of this method is to create a configuration that
// allows an application to write all files into L0 and
// then do a single compaction to output all files into L1.
Options*
Options::PrepareForBulkLoad()
{
// never slowdown ingest.
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = (1<<30);
level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = (1<<30);
level0_stop_writes_trigger = (1<<30);
// no auto compactions please. The application should issue a
// manual compaction after all data is loaded into L0.
disable_auto_compactions = true;
disableDataSync = true;
// A manual compaction run should pick all files in L0 in
// a single compaction run.
source_compaction_factor = (1<<30);
// It is better to have only 2 levels, otherwise a manual
// compaction would compact at every possible level, thereby
// increasing the total time needed for compactions.
num_levels = 2;
// Need to allow more write buffers to allow more parallism
// of flushes.
max_write_buffer_number = 6;
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 1;
// When compaction is disabled, more parallel flush threads can
// help with write throughput.
max_background_flushes = 4;
// Prevent a memtable flush to automatically promote files
// to L1. This is helpful so that all files that are
// input to the manual compaction are all at L0.
max_background_compactions = 2;
// The compaction would create large files in L1.
target_file_size_base = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
return this;
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
// Optimization functions
ColumnFamilyOptions* ColumnFamilyOptions::OptimizeForPointLookup(
uint64_t block_cache_size_mb) {
prefix_extractor.reset(NewNoopTransform());
BlockBasedTableOptions block_based_options;
block_based_options.index_type = BlockBasedTableOptions::kHashSearch;
block_based_options.filter_policy.reset(NewBloomFilterPolicy(10));
block_based_options.block_cache =
NewLRUCache(static_cast<size_t>(block_cache_size_mb * 1024 * 1024));
table_factory.reset(new BlockBasedTableFactory(block_based_options));
memtable_factory.reset(NewHashLinkListRepFactory());
return this;
}
ColumnFamilyOptions* ColumnFamilyOptions::OptimizeLevelStyleCompaction(
uint64_t memtable_memory_budget) {
write_buffer_size = static_cast<size_t>(memtable_memory_budget / 4);
// merge two memtables when flushing to L0
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 2;
// this means we'll use 50% extra memory in the worst case, but will reduce
// write stalls.
max_write_buffer_number = 6;
// start flushing L0->L1 as soon as possible. each file on level0 is
// (memtable_memory_budget / 2). This will flush level 0 when it's bigger than
// memtable_memory_budget.
level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
// doesn't really matter much, but we don't want to create too many files
target_file_size_base = memtable_memory_budget / 8;
// make Level1 size equal to Level0 size, so that L0->L1 compactions are fast
max_bytes_for_level_base = memtable_memory_budget;
// level style compaction
compaction_style = kCompactionStyleLevel;
// only compress levels >= 2
compression_per_level.resize(num_levels);
for (int i = 0; i < num_levels; ++i) {
if (i < 2) {
compression_per_level[i] = kNoCompression;
} else {
compression_per_level[i] = kSnappyCompression;
}
}
return this;
}
ColumnFamilyOptions* ColumnFamilyOptions::OptimizeUniversalStyleCompaction(
uint64_t memtable_memory_budget) {
write_buffer_size = static_cast<size_t>(memtable_memory_budget / 4);
// merge two memtables when flushing to L0
min_write_buffer_number_to_merge = 2;
// this means we'll use 50% extra memory in the worst case, but will reduce
// write stalls.
max_write_buffer_number = 6;
// universal style compaction
compaction_style = kCompactionStyleUniversal;
compaction_options_universal.compression_size_percent = 80;
return this;
}
DBOptions* DBOptions::IncreaseParallelism(int total_threads) {
max_background_compactions = total_threads - 1;
max_background_flushes = 1;
env->SetBackgroundThreads(total_threads, Env::LOW);
env->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
return this;
}
#endif // !ROCKSDB_LITE
ReadOptions::ReadOptions()
: verify_checksums(true),
fill_cache(true),
snapshot(nullptr),
iterate_upper_bound(nullptr),
read_tier(kReadAllTier),
tailing(false),
managed(false),
total_order_seek(false),
prefix_same_as_start(false),
pin_data(false) {
XFUNC_TEST("", "managed_options", managed_options, xf_manage_options,
reinterpret_cast<ReadOptions*>(this));
}
ReadOptions::ReadOptions(bool cksum, bool cache)
: verify_checksums(cksum),
fill_cache(cache),
snapshot(nullptr),
iterate_upper_bound(nullptr),
read_tier(kReadAllTier),
tailing(false),
managed(false),
total_order_seek(false),
prefix_same_as_start(false),
pin_data(false) {
XFUNC_TEST("", "managed_options", managed_options, xf_manage_options,
reinterpret_cast<ReadOptions*>(this));
}
} // namespace rocksdb
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