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rocksdb/tools/db_crashtest.py
Andrew Kryczka 46152d53bf Second attempt at db_stress crash-recovery verification 
Summary:
- Original commit: a4fb1f8c04
- Revert commit (we reverted as a quick fix to get crash tests passing): 6afe22db2e

This PR includes the contents of the original commit plus two bug fixes, which are:

- In whitebox crash test, only set `--expected_values_path` for `db_stress` runs in the first half of the crash test's duration. In the second half, a fresh DB is created for each `db_stress` run, so we cannot maintain expected state across `db_stress` runs.
- Made `Exists()` return true for `UNKNOWN_SENTINEL` values. I previously had an assert in `Exists()` that value was not `UNKNOWN_SENTINEL`. But it is possible for post-crash-recovery expected values to be `UNKNOWN_SENTINEL` (i.e., if the crash happens in the middle of an update), in which case this assertion would be tripped. The effect of returning true in this case is there may be cases where a `SingleDelete` deletes no data. But if we had returned false, the effect would be calling `SingleDelete` on a key with multiple older versions, which is not supported.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3793

Differential Revision: D7811671

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 67e0295bfb1695ff9674837f2e05bb29c50efc30
2018-04-30 12:27:34 -07:00

405 lines
14 KiB
Python
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#! /usr/bin/env python
import os
import re
import sys
import time
import random
import logging
import tempfile
import subprocess
import shutil
import argparse
# params overwrite priority:
# for default:
# default_params < blackbox|whitebox_default_params < args
# for simple:
# simple_default_params < blackbox|whitebox_simple_default_params < args
expected_values_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
default_params = {
"acquire_snapshot_one_in": 10000,
"block_size": 16384,
"cache_size": 1048576,
"clear_column_family_one_in": 0,
"compression_type": "snappy",
"use_clock_cache": "false",
"delpercent": 5,
"destroy_db_initially": 0,
"disable_wal": 0,
"expected_values_path": expected_values_file.name,
"allow_concurrent_memtable_write": 0,
"iterpercent": 10,
"max_background_compactions": 20,
"max_bytes_for_level_base": 10485760,
"max_key": 100000000,
"max_write_buffer_number": 3,
"memtablerep": "prefix_hash",
"mmap_read": lambda: random.randint(0, 1),
"nooverwritepercent": 1,
"open_files": 500000,
"options_file": "",
"prefix_size": 7,
"prefixpercent": 5,
"progress_reports": 0,
"readpercent": 45,
"reopen": 20,
"snapshot_hold_ops": 100000,
"sync": 0,
"target_file_size_base": 2097152,
"target_file_size_multiplier": 2,
"threads": 32,
"verify_checksum": 1,
"write_buffer_size": 4 * 1024 * 1024,
"writepercent": 35,
"log2_keys_per_lock": 2,
"subcompactions": lambda: random.randint(1, 4),
"use_merge": lambda: random.randint(0, 1),
"use_full_merge_v1": lambda: random.randint(0, 1),
}
def get_dbname(test_name):
test_tmpdir = os.environ.get("TEST_TMPDIR")
if test_tmpdir is None or test_tmpdir == "":
dbname = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='rocksdb_crashtest_' + test_name)
else:
dbname = test_tmpdir + "/rocksdb_crashtest_" + test_name
shutil.rmtree(dbname, True)
return dbname
blackbox_default_params = {
# total time for this script to test db_stress
"duration": 6000,
# time for one db_stress instance to run
"interval": 120,
# since we will be killing anyway, use large value for ops_per_thread
"ops_per_thread": 100000000,
"set_options_one_in": 10000,
"test_batches_snapshots": 1,
}
whitebox_default_params = {
"duration": 10000,
"log2_keys_per_lock": 10,
"ops_per_thread": 200000,
"test_batches_snapshots": lambda: random.randint(0, 1),
"write_buffer_size": 4 * 1024 * 1024,
"subcompactions": lambda: random.randint(1, 4),
"random_kill_odd": 888887,
}
simple_default_params = {
"block_size": 16384,
"cache_size": 1048576,
"use_clock_cache": "false",
"clear_column_family_one_in": 0,
"column_families": 1,
"compression_type": "snappy",
"delpercent": 5,
"destroy_db_initially": 0,
"disable_wal": 0,
"expected_values_path": expected_values_file.name,
"allow_concurrent_memtable_write": lambda: random.randint(0, 1),
"iterpercent": 10,
"max_background_compactions": 1,
"max_bytes_for_level_base": 67108864,
"max_key": 100000000,
"max_write_buffer_number": 3,
"memtablerep": "skip_list",
"mmap_read": lambda: random.randint(0, 1),
"nooverwritepercent": 1,
"options_file": "",
"prefix_size": 0,
"prefixpercent": 0,
"progress_reports": 0,
"readpercent": 50,
"reopen": 20,
"sync": 0,
"target_file_size_base": 16777216,
"target_file_size_multiplier": 1,
"test_batches_snapshots": 0,
"threads": 32,
"verify_checksum": 1,
"write_buffer_size": 32 * 1024 * 1024,
"writepercent": 35,
"subcompactions": lambda: random.randint(1, 4),
}
blackbox_simple_default_params = {
"duration": 6000,
"interval": 120,
"open_files": -1,
"ops_per_thread": 100000000,
"set_options_one_in": 0,
"test_batches_snapshots": 0,
}
whitebox_simple_default_params = {
"duration": 10000,
"log2_keys_per_lock": 10,
"open_files": 500000,
"ops_per_thread": 200000,
"write_buffer_size": 32 * 1024 * 1024,
"subcompactions": lambda: random.randint(1, 4),
}
def finalize_and_sanitize(src_params):
dest_params = dict([(k, v() if callable(v) else v)
for (k, v) in src_params.items()])
if dest_params.get("allow_concurrent_memtable_write", 1) == 1:
dest_params["memtablerep"] = "skip_list"
return dest_params
def gen_cmd_params(args):
params = {}
if args.simple:
params.update(simple_default_params)
if args.test_type == 'blackbox':
params.update(blackbox_simple_default_params)
if args.test_type == 'whitebox':
params.update(whitebox_simple_default_params)
if not args.simple:
params.update(default_params)
if args.test_type == 'blackbox':
params.update(blackbox_default_params)
if args.test_type == 'whitebox':
params.update(whitebox_default_params)
for k, v in vars(args).items():
if v is not None:
params[k] = v
return params
def gen_cmd(params):
cmd = ['./db_stress'] + [
'--{0}={1}'.format(k, v)
for k, v in finalize_and_sanitize(params).items()
if k not in set(['test_type', 'simple', 'duration', 'interval',
'random_kill_odd'])
and v is not None]
return cmd
# This script runs and kills db_stress multiple times. It checks consistency
# in case of unsafe crashes in RocksDB.
def blackbox_crash_main(args):
cmd_params = gen_cmd_params(args)
dbname = get_dbname('blackbox')
exit_time = time.time() + cmd_params['duration']
print("Running blackbox-crash-test with \n"
+ "interval_between_crash=" + str(cmd_params['interval']) + "\n"
+ "total-duration=" + str(cmd_params['duration']) + "\n"
+ "threads=" + str(cmd_params['threads']) + "\n"
+ "ops_per_thread=" + str(cmd_params['ops_per_thread']) + "\n"
+ "write_buffer_size=" + str(cmd_params['write_buffer_size']) + "\n"
+ "subcompactions=" + str(cmd_params['subcompactions']) + "\n"
+ "expected_values_path=" + str(cmd_params['expected_values_path']) + "\n")
while time.time() < exit_time:
run_had_errors = False
killtime = time.time() + cmd_params['interval']
cmd = gen_cmd(dict(
cmd_params.items() +
{'db': dbname}.items()))
child = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
print("Running db_stress with pid=%d: %s\n\n"
% (child.pid, ' '.join(cmd)))
stop_early = False
while time.time() < killtime:
if child.poll() is not None:
print("WARNING: db_stress ended before kill: exitcode=%d\n"
% child.returncode)
stop_early = True
break
time.sleep(1)
if not stop_early:
if child.poll() is not None:
print("WARNING: db_stress ended before kill: exitcode=%d\n"
% child.returncode)
else:
child.kill()
print("KILLED %d\n" % child.pid)
time.sleep(1) # time to stabilize after a kill
while True:
line = child.stderr.readline().strip()
if line != '' and not line.startswith('WARNING'):
run_had_errors = True
print('stderr has error message:')
print('***' + line + '***')
else:
break
if run_had_errors:
sys.exit(2)
time.sleep(1) # time to stabilize before the next run
# we need to clean up after ourselves -- only do this on test success
shutil.rmtree(dbname, True)
# This python script runs db_stress multiple times. Some runs with
# kill_random_test that causes rocksdb to crash at various points in code.
def whitebox_crash_main(args):
cmd_params = gen_cmd_params(args)
dbname = get_dbname('whitebox')
cur_time = time.time()
exit_time = cur_time + cmd_params['duration']
half_time = cur_time + cmd_params['duration'] / 2
print("Running whitebox-crash-test with \n"
+ "total-duration=" + str(cmd_params['duration']) + "\n"
+ "threads=" + str(cmd_params['threads']) + "\n"
+ "ops_per_thread=" + str(cmd_params['ops_per_thread']) + "\n"
+ "write_buffer_size=" + str(cmd_params['write_buffer_size']) + "\n"
+ "subcompactions=" + str(cmd_params['subcompactions']) + "\n"
+ "expected_values_path=" + str(cmd_params['expected_values_path']) + "\n")
total_check_mode = 4
check_mode = 0
kill_random_test = cmd_params['random_kill_odd']
kill_mode = 0
while time.time() < exit_time:
if check_mode == 0:
additional_opts = {
# use large ops per thread since we will kill it anyway
"ops_per_thread": 100 * cmd_params['ops_per_thread'],
}
# run with kill_random_test, with three modes.
# Mode 0 covers all kill points. Mode 1 covers less kill points but
# increases change of triggering them. Mode 2 covers even less
# frequent kill points and further increases triggering change.
if kill_mode == 0:
additional_opts.update({
"kill_random_test": kill_random_test,
})
elif kill_mode == 1:
additional_opts.update({
"kill_random_test": (kill_random_test / 10 + 1),
"kill_prefix_blacklist": "WritableFileWriter::Append,"
+ "WritableFileWriter::WriteBuffered",
})
elif kill_mode == 2:
# TODO: May need to adjust random odds if kill_random_test
# is too small.
additional_opts.update({
"kill_random_test": (kill_random_test / 5000 + 1),
"kill_prefix_blacklist": "WritableFileWriter::Append,"
"WritableFileWriter::WriteBuffered,"
"PosixMmapFile::Allocate,WritableFileWriter::Flush",
})
# Run kill mode 0, 1 and 2 by turn.
kill_mode = (kill_mode + 1) % 3
elif check_mode == 1:
# normal run with universal compaction mode
additional_opts = {
"kill_random_test": None,
"ops_per_thread": cmd_params['ops_per_thread'],
"compaction_style": 1,
}
elif check_mode == 2:
# normal run with FIFO compaction mode
# ops_per_thread is divided by 5 because FIFO compaction
# style is quite a bit slower on reads with lot of files
additional_opts = {
"kill_random_test": None,
"ops_per_thread": cmd_params['ops_per_thread'] / 5,
"compaction_style": 2,
}
else:
# normal run
additional_opts = additional_opts = {
"kill_random_test": None,
"ops_per_thread": cmd_params['ops_per_thread'],
}
cmd = gen_cmd(dict(cmd_params.items() + additional_opts.items()
+ {'db': dbname}.items()))
print "Running:" + ' '.join(cmd) + "\n" # noqa: E999 T25377293 Grandfathered in
popen = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
stdoutdata, stderrdata = popen.communicate()
retncode = popen.returncode
msg = ("check_mode={0}, kill option={1}, exitcode={2}\n".format(
check_mode, additional_opts['kill_random_test'], retncode))
print msg
print stdoutdata
expected = False
if additional_opts['kill_random_test'] is None and (retncode == 0):
# we expect zero retncode if no kill option
expected = True
elif additional_opts['kill_random_test'] is not None and retncode < 0:
# we expect negative retncode if kill option was given
expected = True
if not expected:
print "TEST FAILED. See kill option and exit code above!!!\n"
sys.exit(1)
stdoutdata = stdoutdata.lower()
errorcount = (stdoutdata.count('error') -
stdoutdata.count('got errors 0 times'))
print "#times error occurred in output is " + str(errorcount) + "\n"
if (errorcount > 0):
print "TEST FAILED. Output has 'error'!!!\n"
sys.exit(2)
if (stdoutdata.find('fail') >= 0):
print "TEST FAILED. Output has 'fail'!!!\n"
sys.exit(2)
# First half of the duration, keep doing kill test. For the next half,
# try different modes.
if time.time() > half_time:
# we need to clean up after ourselves -- only do this on test
# success
shutil.rmtree(dbname, True)
cmd_params.pop('expected_values_path', None)
check_mode = (check_mode + 1) % total_check_mode
time.sleep(1) # time to stabilize after a kill
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="This script runs and kills \
db_stress multiple times")
parser.add_argument("test_type", choices=["blackbox", "whitebox"])
parser.add_argument("--simple", action="store_true")
all_params = dict(default_params.items()
+ blackbox_default_params.items()
+ whitebox_default_params.items()
+ simple_default_params.items()
+ blackbox_simple_default_params.items()
+ whitebox_simple_default_params.items())
for k, v in all_params.items():
parser.add_argument("--" + k, type=type(v() if callable(v) else v))
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.test_type == 'blackbox':
blackbox_crash_main(args)
if args.test_type == 'whitebox':
whitebox_crash_main(args)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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