rocksdb/db/memtablelist.cc
Dhruba Borthakur 6acbe0fc45 Compact multiple memtables before flushing to storage.
Summary:
Merge multiple multiple memtables in memory before writing it
out to a file in L0.

There is a new config parameter min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the number of write buffers that should be merged
together to a single file in storage. The system will not flush
wrte buffers to storage unless at least these many buffers have
accumulated in memory.
The default value of this new parameter is 1, which means that
a write buffer will be immediately flushed to disk as soon it is
ready.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11241
2013-06-18 14:28:04 -07:00

215 lines
6.3 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2012 Facebook.
#include "db/memtablelist.h"
#include <string>
#include "leveldb/db.h"
#include "db/memtable.h"
#include "leveldb/env.h"
#include "leveldb/iterator.h"
#include "util/coding.h"
namespace leveldb {
class InternalKeyComparator;
class Mutex;
class MemTableListIterator;
class VersionSet;
using std::list;
// Increase reference count on all underling memtables
void MemTableList::RefAll() {
for (list<MemTable*>::iterator it = memlist_.begin();
it != memlist_.end() ; ++it) {
(*it)->Ref();
}
}
// Drop reference count on all underling memtables
void MemTableList::UnrefAll() {
for (list<MemTable*>::iterator it = memlist_.begin();
it != memlist_.end() ; ++it) {
(*it)->Unref();
}
}
// Returns the total number of memtables in the list
int MemTableList::size() {
assert(num_flush_not_started_ <= size_);
return size_;
}
// Returns true if there is at least one memtable on which flush has
// not yet started.
bool MemTableList::IsFlushPending(int min_write_buffer_number_to_merge) {
if (num_flush_not_started_ >= min_write_buffer_number_to_merge) {
assert(imm_flush_needed.NoBarrier_Load() != nullptr);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Returns the memtables that need to be flushed.
void MemTableList::PickMemtablesToFlush(std::vector<MemTable*>* ret) {
for (list<MemTable*>::reverse_iterator it = memlist_.rbegin();
it != memlist_.rend(); it++) {
MemTable* m = *it;
if (!m->flush_in_progress_) {
assert(!m->flush_completed_);
num_flush_not_started_--;
if (num_flush_not_started_ == 0) {
imm_flush_needed.Release_Store(nullptr);
}
m->flush_in_progress_ = true; // flushing will start very soon
ret->push_back(m);
}
}
}
// Record a successful flush in the manifest file
Status MemTableList::InstallMemtableFlushResults(
const std::vector<MemTable*> &mems,
VersionSet* vset, Status flushStatus,
port::Mutex* mu, Logger* info_log,
uint64_t file_number,
std::set<uint64_t>& pending_outputs) {
mu->AssertHeld();
// If the flush was not successful, then just reset state.
// Maybe a suceeding attempt to flush will be successful.
if (!flushStatus.ok()) {
for (MemTable* m : mems) {
assert(m->flush_in_progress_);
assert(m->file_number_ == 0);
m->flush_in_progress_ = false;
m->flush_completed_ = false;
m->edit_.Clear();
num_flush_not_started_++;
imm_flush_needed.Release_Store((void *)1);
pending_outputs.erase(file_number);
}
return flushStatus;
}
// flush was sucessful
bool first = true;
for (MemTable* m : mems) {
// All the edits are associated with the first memtable of this batch.
assert(first || m->GetEdits()->NumEntries() == 0);
first = false;
m->flush_completed_ = true;
m->file_number_ = file_number;
}
// if some other thread is already commiting, then return
Status s;
if (commit_in_progress_) {
return s;
}
// Only a single thread can be executing this piece of code
commit_in_progress_ = true;
// scan all memtables from the earliest, and commit those
// (in that order) that have finished flushing. Memetables
// are always committed in the order that they were created.
while (!memlist_.empty() && s.ok()) {
MemTable* m = memlist_.back(); // get the last element
if (!m->flush_completed_) {
break;
}
first = true;
Log(info_log,
"Level-0 commit table #%llu: started",
(unsigned long long)m->file_number_);
// this can release and reacquire the mutex.
s = vset->LogAndApply(&m->edit_, mu);
// All the later memtables that have the same filenum
// are part of the same batch. They can be committed now.
do {
if (s.ok()) { // commit new state
Log(info_log, "Level-0 commit table #%llu: done %s",
(unsigned long long)m->file_number_,
first ? "": "bulk");
memlist_.remove(m);
assert(m->file_number_ > 0);
// pending_outputs can be cleared only after the newly created file
// has been written to a committed version so that other concurrently
// executing compaction threads do not mistakenly assume that this
// file is not live.
pending_outputs.erase(m->file_number_);
m->Unref();
size_--;
} else {
//commit failed. setup state so that we can flush again.
Log(info_log, "Level-0 commit table #%llu: failed",
(unsigned long long)m->file_number_);
m->flush_completed_ = false;
m->flush_in_progress_ = false;
m->edit_.Clear();
num_flush_not_started_++;
pending_outputs.erase(m->file_number_);
m->file_number_ = 0;
imm_flush_needed.Release_Store((void *)1);
s = Status::IOError("Unable to commit flushed memtable");
}
first = false;
} while (!memlist_.empty() && (m = memlist_.back()) &&
m->file_number_ == file_number);
}
commit_in_progress_ = false;
return s;
}
// New memtables are inserted at the front of the list.
void MemTableList::Add(MemTable* m) {
assert(size_ >= num_flush_not_started_);
size_++;
memlist_.push_front(m);
num_flush_not_started_++;
if (num_flush_not_started_ == 1) {
imm_flush_needed.Release_Store((void *)1);
}
}
// Returns an estimate of the number of bytes of data in use.
size_t MemTableList::ApproximateMemoryUsage() {
size_t size = 0;
for (list<MemTable*>::iterator it = memlist_.begin();
it != memlist_.end(); ++it) {
size += (*it)->ApproximateMemoryUsage();
}
return size;
}
// Search all the memtables starting from the most recent one.
// Return the most recent value found, if any.
bool MemTableList::Get(const LookupKey& key, std::string* value, Status* s,
const Options& options ) {
for (list<MemTable*>::iterator it = memlist_.begin();
it != memlist_.end(); ++it) {
if ((*it)->Get(key, value, s, options)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void MemTableList::GetMemTables(std::vector<MemTable*>* output) {
for (list<MemTable*>::iterator it = memlist_.begin();
it != memlist_.end(); ++it) {
output->push_back(*it);
}
}
} // namespace leveldb