rocksdb/db/fault_injection_test.cc
sdong afa3518839 Revert "Update googletest from 1.8.1 to 1.10.0 (#6808)" (#6923)
Summary:
This reverts commit 8d87e9cea1.

Based on offline discussions, it's too early to upgrade to gtest 1.10, as it prevents some developers from using an older version of gtest to integrate to some other systems. Revert it for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6923

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21864799

fbshipit-source-id: d0726b1ff649fc911b9378f1763316200bd363fc
2020-06-03 15:55:03 -07:00

556 lines
17 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
// Copyright 2014 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
// This test uses a custom Env to keep track of the state of a filesystem as of
// the last "sync". It then checks for data loss errors by purposely dropping
// file data (or entire files) not protected by a "sync".
#include "db/db_impl/db_impl.h"
#include "db/log_format.h"
#include "db/version_set.h"
#include "env/mock_env.h"
#include "file/filename.h"
#include "logging/logging.h"
#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/table.h"
#include "rocksdb/write_batch.h"
#include "test_util/fault_injection_test_env.h"
#include "test_util/sync_point.h"
#include "test_util/testharness.h"
#include "test_util/testutil.h"
#include "util/mutexlock.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
static const int kValueSize = 1000;
static const int kMaxNumValues = 2000;
static const size_t kNumIterations = 3;
enum FaultInjectionOptionConfig {
kDefault,
kDifferentDataDir,
kWalDir,
kSyncWal,
kWalDirSyncWal,
kMultiLevels,
kEnd,
};
class FaultInjectionTest
: public testing::Test,
public testing::WithParamInterface<std::tuple<
bool, FaultInjectionOptionConfig, FaultInjectionOptionConfig>> {
protected:
int option_config_;
int non_inclusive_end_range_; // kEnd or equivalent to that
// When need to make sure data is persistent, sync WAL
bool sync_use_wal_;
// When need to make sure data is persistent, call DB::CompactRange()
bool sync_use_compact_;
bool sequential_order_;
protected:
public:
enum ExpectedVerifResult { kValExpectFound, kValExpectNoError };
enum ResetMethod {
kResetDropUnsyncedData,
kResetDropRandomUnsyncedData,
kResetDeleteUnsyncedFiles,
kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced
};
std::unique_ptr<Env> base_env_;
FaultInjectionTestEnv* env_;
std::string dbname_;
std::shared_ptr<Cache> tiny_cache_;
Options options_;
DB* db_;
FaultInjectionTest()
: option_config_(std::get<1>(GetParam())),
non_inclusive_end_range_(std::get<2>(GetParam())),
sync_use_wal_(false),
sync_use_compact_(true),
base_env_(nullptr),
env_(nullptr),
db_(nullptr) {}
~FaultInjectionTest() override {
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
}
bool ChangeOptions() {
option_config_++;
if (option_config_ >= non_inclusive_end_range_) {
return false;
} else {
if (option_config_ == kMultiLevels) {
base_env_.reset(new MockEnv(Env::Default()));
}
return true;
}
}
// Return the current option configuration.
Options CurrentOptions() {
sync_use_wal_ = false;
sync_use_compact_ = true;
Options options;
switch (option_config_) {
case kWalDir:
options.wal_dir = test::PerThreadDBPath(env_, "fault_test_wal");
break;
case kDifferentDataDir:
options.db_paths.emplace_back(
test::PerThreadDBPath(env_, "fault_test_data"), 1000000U);
break;
case kSyncWal:
sync_use_wal_ = true;
sync_use_compact_ = false;
break;
case kWalDirSyncWal:
options.wal_dir = test::PerThreadDBPath(env_, "/fault_test_wal");
sync_use_wal_ = true;
sync_use_compact_ = false;
break;
case kMultiLevels:
options.write_buffer_size = 64 * 1024;
options.target_file_size_base = 64 * 1024;
options.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 2;
options.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 2;
options.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 4;
options.max_bytes_for_level_base = 128 * 1024;
options.max_write_buffer_number = 2;
options.max_background_compactions = 8;
options.max_background_flushes = 8;
sync_use_wal_ = true;
sync_use_compact_ = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
return options;
}
Status NewDB() {
assert(db_ == nullptr);
assert(tiny_cache_ == nullptr);
assert(env_ == nullptr);
env_ =
new FaultInjectionTestEnv(base_env_ ? base_env_.get() : Env::Default());
options_ = CurrentOptions();
options_.env = env_;
options_.paranoid_checks = true;
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
tiny_cache_ = NewLRUCache(100);
table_options.block_cache = tiny_cache_;
options_.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
dbname_ = test::PerThreadDBPath("fault_test");
EXPECT_OK(DestroyDB(dbname_, options_));
options_.create_if_missing = true;
Status s = OpenDB();
options_.create_if_missing = false;
return s;
}
void SetUp() override {
sequential_order_ = std::get<0>(GetParam());
ASSERT_OK(NewDB());
}
void TearDown() override {
CloseDB();
Status s = DestroyDB(dbname_, options_);
delete env_;
env_ = nullptr;
tiny_cache_.reset();
ASSERT_OK(s);
}
void Build(const WriteOptions& write_options, int start_idx, int num_vals) {
std::string key_space, value_space;
WriteBatch batch;
for (int i = start_idx; i < start_idx + num_vals; i++) {
Slice key = Key(i, &key_space);
batch.Clear();
batch.Put(key, Value(i, &value_space));
ASSERT_OK(db_->Write(write_options, &batch));
}
}
Status ReadValue(int i, std::string* val) const {
std::string key_space, value_space;
Slice key = Key(i, &key_space);
Value(i, &value_space);
ReadOptions options;
return db_->Get(options, key, val);
}
Status Verify(int start_idx, int num_vals,
ExpectedVerifResult expected) const {
std::string val;
std::string value_space;
Status s;
for (int i = start_idx; i < start_idx + num_vals && s.ok(); i++) {
Value(i, &value_space);
s = ReadValue(i, &val);
if (s.ok()) {
EXPECT_EQ(value_space, val);
}
if (expected == kValExpectFound) {
if (!s.ok()) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error when read %dth record (expect found): %s\n", i,
s.ToString().c_str());
return s;
}
} else if (!s.ok() && !s.IsNotFound()) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error when read %dth record: %s\n", i,
s.ToString().c_str());
return s;
}
}
return Status::OK();
}
// Return the ith key
Slice Key(int i, std::string* storage) const {
unsigned long long num = i;
if (!sequential_order_) {
// random transfer
const int m = 0x5bd1e995;
num *= m;
num ^= num << 24;
}
char buf[100];
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%016d", static_cast<int>(num));
storage->assign(buf, strlen(buf));
return Slice(*storage);
}
// Return the value to associate with the specified key
Slice Value(int k, std::string* storage) const {
Random r(k);
return test::RandomString(&r, kValueSize, storage);
}
void CloseDB() {
delete db_;
db_ = nullptr;
}
Status OpenDB() {
CloseDB();
env_->ResetState();
Status s = DB::Open(options_, dbname_, &db_);
assert(db_ != nullptr);
return s;
}
void DeleteAllData() {
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
WriteOptions options;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->Delete(WriteOptions(), iter->key()));
}
delete iter;
FlushOptions flush_options;
flush_options.wait = true;
db_->Flush(flush_options);
}
// rnd cannot be null for kResetDropRandomUnsyncedData
void ResetDBState(ResetMethod reset_method, Random* rnd = nullptr) {
env_->AssertNoOpenFile();
switch (reset_method) {
case kResetDropUnsyncedData:
ASSERT_OK(env_->DropUnsyncedFileData());
break;
case kResetDropRandomUnsyncedData:
ASSERT_OK(env_->DropRandomUnsyncedFileData(rnd));
break;
case kResetDeleteUnsyncedFiles:
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFilesCreatedAfterLastDirSync());
break;
case kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced:
ASSERT_OK(env_->DropUnsyncedFileData());
ASSERT_OK(env_->DeleteFilesCreatedAfterLastDirSync());
break;
default:
assert(false);
}
}
void PartialCompactTestPreFault(int num_pre_sync, int num_post_sync) {
DeleteAllData();
WriteOptions write_options;
write_options.sync = sync_use_wal_;
Build(write_options, 0, num_pre_sync);
if (sync_use_compact_) {
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
}
write_options.sync = false;
Build(write_options, num_pre_sync, num_post_sync);
}
void PartialCompactTestReopenWithFault(ResetMethod reset_method,
int num_pre_sync, int num_post_sync,
Random* rnd = nullptr) {
env_->SetFilesystemActive(false);
CloseDB();
ResetDBState(reset_method, rnd);
ASSERT_OK(OpenDB());
ASSERT_OK(Verify(0, num_pre_sync, FaultInjectionTest::kValExpectFound));
ASSERT_OK(Verify(num_pre_sync, num_post_sync,
FaultInjectionTest::kValExpectNoError));
WaitCompactionFinish();
ASSERT_OK(Verify(0, num_pre_sync, FaultInjectionTest::kValExpectFound));
ASSERT_OK(Verify(num_pre_sync, num_post_sync,
FaultInjectionTest::kValExpectNoError));
}
void NoWriteTestPreFault() {
}
void NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(ResetMethod reset_method) {
CloseDB();
ResetDBState(reset_method);
ASSERT_OK(OpenDB());
}
void WaitCompactionFinish() {
static_cast<DBImpl*>(db_->GetRootDB())->TEST_WaitForCompact();
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "", ""));
}
};
class FaultInjectionTestSplitted : public FaultInjectionTest {};
TEST_P(FaultInjectionTestSplitted, FaultTest) {
do {
Random rnd(301);
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < kNumIterations; idx++) {
int num_pre_sync = rnd.Uniform(kMaxNumValues);
int num_post_sync = rnd.Uniform(kMaxNumValues);
PartialCompactTestPreFault(num_pre_sync, num_post_sync);
PartialCompactTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropUnsyncedData, num_pre_sync,
num_post_sync);
NoWriteTestPreFault();
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropUnsyncedData);
PartialCompactTestPreFault(num_pre_sync, num_post_sync);
PartialCompactTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropRandomUnsyncedData,
num_pre_sync, num_post_sync, &rnd);
NoWriteTestPreFault();
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropUnsyncedData);
// Setting a separate data path won't pass the test as we don't sync
// it after creating new files,
PartialCompactTestPreFault(num_pre_sync, num_post_sync);
PartialCompactTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced,
num_pre_sync, num_post_sync);
NoWriteTestPreFault();
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced);
PartialCompactTestPreFault(num_pre_sync, num_post_sync);
// No new files created so we expect all values since no files will be
// dropped.
PartialCompactTestReopenWithFault(kResetDeleteUnsyncedFiles, num_pre_sync,
num_post_sync);
NoWriteTestPreFault();
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDeleteUnsyncedFiles);
}
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
// Previous log file is not fsynced if sync is forced after log rolling.
TEST_P(FaultInjectionTest, WriteOptionSyncTest) {
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
// Block the job queue to prevent flush job from running.
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::HIGH);
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilSleeping();
WriteOptions write_options;
write_options.sync = false;
std::string key_space, value_space;
ASSERT_OK(
db_->Put(write_options, Key(1, &key_space), Value(1, &value_space)));
FlushOptions flush_options;
flush_options.wait = false;
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(flush_options));
write_options.sync = true;
ASSERT_OK(
db_->Put(write_options, Key(2, &key_space), Value(2, &value_space)));
db_->FlushWAL(false);
env_->SetFilesystemActive(false);
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced);
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
ASSERT_OK(OpenDB());
std::string val;
Value(2, &value_space);
ASSERT_OK(ReadValue(2, &val));
ASSERT_EQ(value_space, val);
Value(1, &value_space);
ASSERT_OK(ReadValue(1, &val));
ASSERT_EQ(value_space, val);
}
TEST_P(FaultInjectionTest, UninstalledCompaction) {
options_.target_file_size_base = 32 * 1024;
options_.write_buffer_size = 100 << 10; // 100KB
options_.level0_file_num_compaction_trigger = 6;
options_.level0_stop_writes_trigger = 1 << 10;
options_.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger = 1 << 10;
options_.max_background_compactions = 1;
OpenDB();
if (!sequential_order_) {
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->LoadDependency({
{"FaultInjectionTest::FaultTest:0", "DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction"},
{"CompactionJob::Run():End", "FaultInjectionTest::FaultTest:1"},
{"FaultInjectionTest::FaultTest:2",
"DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction:NonTrivial:AfterRun"},
});
}
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
int kNumKeys = 1000;
Build(WriteOptions(), 0, kNumKeys);
FlushOptions flush_options;
flush_options.wait = true;
db_->Flush(flush_options);
ASSERT_OK(db_->Put(WriteOptions(), "", ""));
TEST_SYNC_POINT("FaultInjectionTest::FaultTest:0");
TEST_SYNC_POINT("FaultInjectionTest::FaultTest:1");
env_->SetFilesystemActive(false);
TEST_SYNC_POINT("FaultInjectionTest::FaultTest:2");
CloseDB();
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
ResetDBState(kResetDropUnsyncedData);
std::atomic<bool> opened(false);
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::Open:Opened", [&](void* /*arg*/) { opened.store(true); });
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->SetCallBack(
"DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction",
[&](void* /*arg*/) { ASSERT_TRUE(opened.load()); });
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->EnableProcessing();
ASSERT_OK(OpenDB());
ASSERT_OK(Verify(0, kNumKeys, FaultInjectionTest::kValExpectFound));
WaitCompactionFinish();
ASSERT_OK(Verify(0, kNumKeys, FaultInjectionTest::kValExpectFound));
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->DisableProcessing();
ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE::SyncPoint::GetInstance()->ClearAllCallBacks();
}
TEST_P(FaultInjectionTest, ManualLogSyncTest) {
test::SleepingBackgroundTask sleeping_task_low;
env_->SetBackgroundThreads(1, Env::HIGH);
// Block the job queue to prevent flush job from running.
env_->Schedule(&test::SleepingBackgroundTask::DoSleepTask, &sleeping_task_low,
Env::Priority::HIGH);
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilSleeping();
WriteOptions write_options;
write_options.sync = false;
std::string key_space, value_space;
ASSERT_OK(
db_->Put(write_options, Key(1, &key_space), Value(1, &value_space)));
FlushOptions flush_options;
flush_options.wait = false;
ASSERT_OK(db_->Flush(flush_options));
ASSERT_OK(
db_->Put(write_options, Key(2, &key_space), Value(2, &value_space)));
ASSERT_OK(db_->FlushWAL(true));
env_->SetFilesystemActive(false);
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced);
sleeping_task_low.WakeUp();
sleeping_task_low.WaitUntilDone();
ASSERT_OK(OpenDB());
std::string val;
Value(2, &value_space);
ASSERT_OK(ReadValue(2, &val));
ASSERT_EQ(value_space, val);
Value(1, &value_space);
ASSERT_OK(ReadValue(1, &val));
ASSERT_EQ(value_space, val);
}
TEST_P(FaultInjectionTest, WriteBatchWalTerminationTest) {
ReadOptions ro;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
WriteOptions wo;
wo.sync = true;
wo.disableWAL = false;
WriteBatch batch;
batch.Put("cats", "dogs");
batch.MarkWalTerminationPoint();
batch.Put("boys", "girls");
ASSERT_OK(db_->Write(wo, &batch));
env_->SetFilesystemActive(false);
NoWriteTestReopenWithFault(kResetDropAndDeleteUnsynced);
ASSERT_OK(OpenDB());
std::string val;
ASSERT_OK(db_->Get(ro, "cats", &val));
ASSERT_EQ("dogs", val);
ASSERT_EQ(db_->Get(ro, "boys", &val), Status::NotFound());
}
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
FaultTest, FaultInjectionTest,
::testing::Values(std::make_tuple(false, kDefault, kEnd),
std::make_tuple(true, kDefault, kEnd)));
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
FaultTest, FaultInjectionTestSplitted,
::testing::Values(std::make_tuple(false, kDefault, kSyncWal),
std::make_tuple(true, kDefault, kSyncWal),
std::make_tuple(false, kSyncWal, kEnd),
std::make_tuple(true, kSyncWal, kEnd)));
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}