rocksdb/file/file_util.cc
Zhichao Cao b3585a11b4 Ingest SST files with checksum information (#6891)
Summary:
Application can ingest SST files with file checksum information, such that during ingestion, DB is able to check data integrity and identify of the SST file. The PR introduces generate_and_verify_file_checksum to IngestExternalFileOption to control if the ingested checksum information should be verified with the generated checksum.

    1. If generate_and_verify_file_checksum options is *FALSE*: *1)* if DB does not enable SST file checksum, the checksum information ingested will be ignored; *2)* if DB enables the SST file checksum and the checksum function name matches the checksum function name in DB, we trust the ingested checksum, store it in Manifest. If the checksum function name does not match, we treat that as an error and fail the IngestExternalFile() call.
    2. If generate_and_verify_file_checksum options is *TRUE*: *1)* if DB does not enable SST file checksum, the checksum information ingested will be ignored; *2)* if DB enable the SST file checksum, we will use the checksum generator from DB to calculate the checksum for each ingested SST files after they are copied or moved. Then, compare the checksum results with the ingested checksum information: _A)_ if the checksum function name does not match, _verification always report true_ and we store the DB generated checksum information in Manifest. _B)_ if the checksum function name mach, and checksum match, ingestion continues and stores the checksum information in the Manifest. Otherwise, terminate file ingestion and report file corruption.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6891

Test Plan: added unit test, pass make asan_check

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21935988

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 7b55f486632db467e76d72602218d0658aa7f6ed
2020-06-11 14:27:36 -07:00

190 lines
6.3 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
//
#include "file/file_util.h"
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include "file/random_access_file_reader.h"
#include "file/sequence_file_reader.h"
#include "file/sst_file_manager_impl.h"
#include "file/writable_file_writer.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE {
// Utility function to copy a file up to a specified length
IOStatus CopyFile(FileSystem* fs, const std::string& source,
const std::string& destination, uint64_t size,
bool use_fsync) {
const FileOptions soptions;
IOStatus io_s;
std::unique_ptr<SequentialFileReader> src_reader;
std::unique_ptr<WritableFileWriter> dest_writer;
{
std::unique_ptr<FSSequentialFile> srcfile;
io_s = fs->NewSequentialFile(source, soptions, &srcfile, nullptr);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile> destfile;
io_s = fs->NewWritableFile(destination, soptions, &destfile, nullptr);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
if (size == 0) {
// default argument means copy everything
io_s = fs->GetFileSize(source, IOOptions(), &size, nullptr);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
}
src_reader.reset(new SequentialFileReader(std::move(srcfile), source));
dest_writer.reset(
new WritableFileWriter(std::move(destfile), destination, soptions));
}
char buffer[4096];
Slice slice;
while (size > 0) {
size_t bytes_to_read = std::min(sizeof(buffer), static_cast<size_t>(size));
io_s = status_to_io_status(src_reader->Read(bytes_to_read, &slice, buffer));
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
if (slice.size() == 0) {
return IOStatus::Corruption("file too small");
}
io_s = dest_writer->Append(slice);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
size -= slice.size();
}
return dest_writer->Sync(use_fsync);
}
// Utility function to create a file with the provided contents
IOStatus CreateFile(FileSystem* fs, const std::string& destination,
const std::string& contents, bool use_fsync) {
const EnvOptions soptions;
IOStatus io_s;
std::unique_ptr<WritableFileWriter> dest_writer;
std::unique_ptr<FSWritableFile> destfile;
io_s = fs->NewWritableFile(destination, soptions, &destfile, nullptr);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
dest_writer.reset(
new WritableFileWriter(std::move(destfile), destination, soptions));
io_s = dest_writer->Append(Slice(contents));
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
return dest_writer->Sync(use_fsync);
}
Status DeleteDBFile(const ImmutableDBOptions* db_options,
const std::string& fname, const std::string& dir_to_sync,
const bool force_bg, const bool force_fg) {
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
SstFileManagerImpl* sfm =
static_cast<SstFileManagerImpl*>(db_options->sst_file_manager.get());
if (sfm && !force_fg) {
return sfm->ScheduleFileDeletion(fname, dir_to_sync, force_bg);
} else {
return db_options->env->DeleteFile(fname);
}
#else
(void)dir_to_sync;
(void)force_bg;
(void)force_fg;
// SstFileManager is not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE
// Delete file immediately
return db_options->env->DeleteFile(fname);
#endif
}
bool IsWalDirSameAsDBPath(const ImmutableDBOptions* db_options) {
bool same = false;
assert(!db_options->db_paths.empty());
Status s = db_options->env->AreFilesSame(db_options->wal_dir,
db_options->db_paths[0].path, &same);
if (s.IsNotSupported()) {
same = db_options->wal_dir == db_options->db_paths[0].path;
}
return same;
}
IOStatus GenerateOneFileChecksum(FileSystem* fs, const std::string& file_path,
FileChecksumGenFactory* checksum_factory,
std::string* file_checksum,
std::string* file_checksum_func_name,
size_t verify_checksums_readahead_size,
bool allow_mmap_reads) {
if (checksum_factory == nullptr) {
return IOStatus::InvalidArgument("Checksum factory is invalid");
}
assert(file_checksum != nullptr);
assert(file_checksum_func_name != nullptr);
FileChecksumGenContext gen_context;
std::unique_ptr<FileChecksumGenerator> checksum_generator =
checksum_factory->CreateFileChecksumGenerator(gen_context);
uint64_t size;
IOStatus io_s;
std::unique_ptr<RandomAccessFileReader> reader;
{
std::unique_ptr<FSRandomAccessFile> r_file;
io_s = fs->NewRandomAccessFile(file_path, FileOptions(), &r_file, nullptr);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
io_s = fs->GetFileSize(file_path, IOOptions(), &size, nullptr);
if (!io_s.ok()) {
return io_s;
}
reader.reset(new RandomAccessFileReader(std::move(r_file), file_path));
}
// Found that 256 KB readahead size provides the best performance, based on
// experiments, for auto readahead. Experiment data is in PR #3282.
size_t default_max_read_ahead_size = 256 * 1024;
size_t readahead_size = (verify_checksums_readahead_size != 0)
? verify_checksums_readahead_size
: default_max_read_ahead_size;
FilePrefetchBuffer prefetch_buffer(
reader.get(), readahead_size /* readadhead_size */,
readahead_size /* max_readahead_size */, !allow_mmap_reads /* enable */);
Slice slice;
uint64_t offset = 0;
while (size > 0) {
size_t bytes_to_read =
static_cast<size_t>(std::min(uint64_t{readahead_size}, size));
if (!prefetch_buffer.TryReadFromCache(offset, bytes_to_read, &slice,
false)) {
return IOStatus::Corruption("file read failed");
}
if (slice.size() == 0) {
return IOStatus::Corruption("file too small");
}
checksum_generator->Update(slice.data(), slice.size());
size -= slice.size();
offset += slice.size();
}
checksum_generator->Finalize();
*file_checksum = checksum_generator->GetChecksum();
*file_checksum_func_name = checksum_generator->Name();
return IOStatus::OK();
}
} // namespace ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE