rocksdb/utilities/transactions/write_unprepared_transaction_test.cc
Zhongyi Xie d68f9f4580 simplify include directive involving inttypes (#5402)
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402

Differential Revision: D15701195

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
2019-06-06 13:56:07 -07:00

448 lines
14 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
#include "utilities/transactions/transaction_test.h"
#include "utilities/transactions/write_unprepared_txn.h"
#include "utilities/transactions/write_unprepared_txn_db.h"
namespace rocksdb {
class WriteUnpreparedTransactionTestBase : public TransactionTestBase {
public:
WriteUnpreparedTransactionTestBase(bool use_stackable_db,
bool two_write_queue,
TxnDBWritePolicy write_policy)
: TransactionTestBase(use_stackable_db, two_write_queue, write_policy,
kOrderedWrite) {}
};
class WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest
: public WriteUnpreparedTransactionTestBase,
virtual public ::testing::WithParamInterface<
std::tuple<bool, bool, TxnDBWritePolicy>> {
public:
WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest()
: WriteUnpreparedTransactionTestBase(std::get<0>(GetParam()),
std::get<1>(GetParam()),
std::get<2>(GetParam())){}
};
INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(
WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest, WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest,
::testing::Values(std::make_tuple(false, false, WRITE_UNPREPARED),
std::make_tuple(false, true, WRITE_UNPREPARED)));
TEST_P(WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest, ReadYourOwnWrite) {
auto verify_state = [](Iterator* iter, const std::string& key,
const std::string& value) {
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
ASSERT_EQ(key, iter->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ(value, iter->value().ToString());
};
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
ReOpen();
// The following tests checks whether reading your own write for
// a transaction works for write unprepared, when there are uncommitted
// values written into DB.
//
// Although the values written by DB::Put are technically committed, we add
// their seq num to unprep_seqs_ to pretend that they were written into DB
// as part of an unprepared batch, and then check if they are visible to the
// transaction.
auto snapshot0 = db->GetSnapshot();
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "b", "v2"));
auto snapshot2 = db->GetSnapshot();
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "b", "v4"));
auto snapshot4 = db->GetSnapshot();
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "v5"));
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "b", "v6"));
auto snapshot6 = db->GetSnapshot();
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "v7"));
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "b", "v8"));
auto snapshot8 = db->GetSnapshot();
TransactionOptions txn_options;
WriteOptions write_options;
Transaction* txn = db->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
WriteUnpreparedTxn* wup_txn = dynamic_cast<WriteUnpreparedTxn*>(txn);
ReadOptions roptions;
roptions.snapshot = snapshot0;
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_[snapshot2->GetSequenceNumber() + 1] =
snapshot4->GetSequenceNumber() - snapshot2->GetSequenceNumber();
auto iter = txn->GetIterator(roptions);
// Test Get().
std::string value;
ASSERT_OK(txn->Get(roptions, Slice("a"), &value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, "v3");
ASSERT_OK(txn->Get(roptions, Slice("b"), &value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, "v4");
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_[snapshot6->GetSequenceNumber() + 1] =
snapshot8->GetSequenceNumber() - snapshot6->GetSequenceNumber();
delete iter;
iter = txn->GetIterator(roptions);
ASSERT_OK(txn->Get(roptions, Slice("a"), &value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, "v7");
ASSERT_OK(txn->Get(roptions, Slice("b"), &value));
ASSERT_EQ(value, "v8");
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_.clear();
// Test Next().
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_[snapshot2->GetSequenceNumber() + 1] =
snapshot4->GetSequenceNumber() - snapshot2->GetSequenceNumber();
delete iter;
iter = txn->GetIterator(roptions);
iter->Seek("a");
verify_state(iter, "a", "v3");
iter->Next();
verify_state(iter, "b", "v4");
iter->SeekToFirst();
verify_state(iter, "a", "v3");
iter->Next();
verify_state(iter, "b", "v4");
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_[snapshot6->GetSequenceNumber() + 1] =
snapshot8->GetSequenceNumber() - snapshot6->GetSequenceNumber();
delete iter;
iter = txn->GetIterator(roptions);
iter->Seek("a");
verify_state(iter, "a", "v7");
iter->Next();
verify_state(iter, "b", "v8");
iter->SeekToFirst();
verify_state(iter, "a", "v7");
iter->Next();
verify_state(iter, "b", "v8");
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_.clear();
// Test Prev(). For Prev(), we need to adjust the snapshot to match what is
// possible in WriteUnpreparedTxn.
//
// Because of row locks and ValidateSnapshot, there cannot be any committed
// entries after snapshot, but before the first prepared key.
roptions.snapshot = snapshot2;
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_[snapshot2->GetSequenceNumber() + 1] =
snapshot4->GetSequenceNumber() - snapshot2->GetSequenceNumber();
delete iter;
iter = txn->GetIterator(roptions);
iter->SeekForPrev("b");
verify_state(iter, "b", "v4");
iter->Prev();
verify_state(iter, "a", "v3");
iter->SeekToLast();
verify_state(iter, "b", "v4");
iter->Prev();
verify_state(iter, "a", "v3");
roptions.snapshot = snapshot6;
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_[snapshot6->GetSequenceNumber() + 1] =
snapshot8->GetSequenceNumber() - snapshot6->GetSequenceNumber();
delete iter;
iter = txn->GetIterator(roptions);
iter->SeekForPrev("b");
verify_state(iter, "b", "v8");
iter->Prev();
verify_state(iter, "a", "v7");
iter->SeekToLast();
verify_state(iter, "b", "v8");
iter->Prev();
verify_state(iter, "a", "v7");
// Since the unprep_seqs_ data were faked for testing, we do not want the
// destructor for the transaction to be rolling back data that did not
// exist.
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_.clear();
db->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot0);
db->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot2);
db->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot4);
db->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot6);
db->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot8);
delete iter;
delete txn;
}
// This tests how write unprepared behaves during recovery when the DB crashes
// after a transaction has either been unprepared or prepared, and tests if
// the changes are correctly applied for prepared transactions if we decide to
// rollback/commit.
TEST_P(WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest, RecoveryTest) {
WriteOptions write_options;
write_options.disableWAL = false;
TransactionOptions txn_options;
std::vector<Transaction*> prepared_trans;
WriteUnpreparedTxnDB* wup_db;
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
enum Action { UNPREPARED, ROLLBACK, COMMIT };
// batch_size of 1 causes writes to DB for every marker.
for (size_t batch_size : {1, 1000000}) {
txn_options.max_write_batch_size = batch_size;
for (bool empty : {true, false}) {
for (Action a : {UNPREPARED, ROLLBACK, COMMIT}) {
for (int num_batches = 1; num_batches < 10; num_batches++) {
// Reset database.
prepared_trans.clear();
ReOpen();
wup_db = dynamic_cast<WriteUnpreparedTxnDB*>(db);
if (!empty) {
for (int i = 0; i < num_batches; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(db->Put(WriteOptions(), "k" + ToString(i),
"before value" + ToString(i)));
}
}
// Write num_batches unprepared batches.
Transaction* txn = db->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
WriteUnpreparedTxn* wup_txn = dynamic_cast<WriteUnpreparedTxn*>(txn);
txn->SetName("xid");
for (int i = 0; i < num_batches; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(txn->Put("k" + ToString(i), "value" + ToString(i)));
if (txn_options.max_write_batch_size == 1) {
ASSERT_EQ(wup_txn->GetUnpreparedSequenceNumbers().size(), i + 1);
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(wup_txn->GetUnpreparedSequenceNumbers().size(), 0);
}
}
if (a == UNPREPARED) {
// This is done to prevent the destructor from rolling back the
// transaction for us, since we want to pretend we crashed and
// test that recovery does the rollback.
wup_txn->unprep_seqs_.clear();
} else {
txn->Prepare();
}
delete txn;
// Crash and run recovery code paths.
wup_db->db_impl_->FlushWAL(true);
wup_db->TEST_Crash();
ReOpenNoDelete();
assert(db != nullptr);
db->GetAllPreparedTransactions(&prepared_trans);
ASSERT_EQ(prepared_trans.size(), a == UNPREPARED ? 0 : 1);
if (a == ROLLBACK) {
ASSERT_OK(prepared_trans[0]->Rollback());
delete prepared_trans[0];
} else if (a == COMMIT) {
ASSERT_OK(prepared_trans[0]->Commit());
delete prepared_trans[0];
}
Iterator* iter = db->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->SeekToFirst();
// Check that DB has before values.
if (!empty || a == COMMIT) {
for (int i = 0; i < num_batches; i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().ToString(), "k" + ToString(i));
if (a == COMMIT) {
ASSERT_EQ(iter->value().ToString(), "value" + ToString(i));
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(iter->value().ToString(),
"before value" + ToString(i));
}
iter->Next();
}
}
ASSERT_FALSE(iter->Valid());
delete iter;
}
}
}
}
}
// Basic test to see that unprepared batch gets written to DB when batch size
// is exceeded. It also does some basic checks to see if commit/rollback works
// as expected for write unprepared.
TEST_P(WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest, UnpreparedBatch) {
WriteOptions write_options;
TransactionOptions txn_options;
const int kNumKeys = 10;
// batch_size of 1 causes writes to DB for every marker.
for (size_t batch_size : {1, 1000000}) {
txn_options.max_write_batch_size = batch_size;
for (bool prepare : {false, true}) {
for (bool commit : {false, true}) {
ReOpen();
Transaction* txn = db->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
WriteUnpreparedTxn* wup_txn = dynamic_cast<WriteUnpreparedTxn*>(txn);
txn->SetName("xid");
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeys; i++) {
txn->Put("k" + ToString(i), "v" + ToString(i));
if (txn_options.max_write_batch_size == 1) {
ASSERT_EQ(wup_txn->GetUnpreparedSequenceNumbers().size(), i + 1);
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(wup_txn->GetUnpreparedSequenceNumbers().size(), 0);
}
}
if (prepare) {
ASSERT_OK(txn->Prepare());
}
Iterator* iter = db->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->SeekToFirst();
assert(!iter->Valid());
ASSERT_FALSE(iter->Valid());
delete iter;
if (commit) {
ASSERT_OK(txn->Commit());
} else {
ASSERT_OK(txn->Rollback());
}
delete txn;
iter = db->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->SeekToFirst();
for (int i = 0; i < (commit ? kNumKeys : 0); i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().ToString(), "k" + ToString(i));
ASSERT_EQ(iter->value().ToString(), "v" + ToString(i));
iter->Next();
}
ASSERT_FALSE(iter->Valid());
delete iter;
}
}
}
}
// Test whether logs containing unprepared/prepared batches are kept even
// after memtable finishes flushing, and whether they are removed when
// transaction commits/aborts.
//
// TODO(lth): Merge with TransactionTest/TwoPhaseLogRollingTest tests.
TEST_P(WriteUnpreparedTransactionTest, MarkLogWithPrepSection) {
WriteOptions write_options;
TransactionOptions txn_options;
// batch_size of 1 causes writes to DB for every marker.
txn_options.max_write_batch_size = 1;
const int kNumKeys = 10;
WriteOptions wopts;
wopts.sync = true;
for (bool prepare : {false, true}) {
for (bool commit : {false, true}) {
ReOpen();
auto wup_db = dynamic_cast<WriteUnpreparedTxnDB*>(db);
auto db_impl = wup_db->db_impl_;
Transaction* txn1 = db->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
ASSERT_OK(txn1->SetName("xid1"));
Transaction* txn2 = db->BeginTransaction(write_options, txn_options);
ASSERT_OK(txn2->SetName("xid2"));
// Spread this transaction across multiple log files.
for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeys; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(txn1->Put("k1" + ToString(i), "v" + ToString(i)));
if (i >= kNumKeys / 2) {
ASSERT_OK(txn2->Put("k2" + ToString(i), "v" + ToString(i)));
}
if (i > 0) {
db_impl->TEST_SwitchWAL();
}
}
ASSERT_GT(txn1->GetLogNumber(), 0);
ASSERT_GT(txn2->GetLogNumber(), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(db_impl->TEST_FindMinLogContainingOutstandingPrep(),
txn1->GetLogNumber());
ASSERT_GT(db_impl->TEST_LogfileNumber(), txn1->GetLogNumber());
if (prepare) {
ASSERT_OK(txn1->Prepare());
ASSERT_OK(txn2->Prepare());
}
ASSERT_GE(db_impl->TEST_LogfileNumber(), txn1->GetLogNumber());
ASSERT_GE(db_impl->TEST_LogfileNumber(), txn2->GetLogNumber());
ASSERT_EQ(db_impl->TEST_FindMinLogContainingOutstandingPrep(),
txn1->GetLogNumber());
if (commit) {
ASSERT_OK(txn1->Commit());
} else {
ASSERT_OK(txn1->Rollback());
}
ASSERT_EQ(db_impl->TEST_FindMinLogContainingOutstandingPrep(),
txn2->GetLogNumber());
if (commit) {
ASSERT_OK(txn2->Commit());
} else {
ASSERT_OK(txn2->Rollback());
}
ASSERT_EQ(db_impl->TEST_FindMinLogContainingOutstandingPrep(), 0);
delete txn1;
delete txn2;
}
}
}
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
#else
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int /*argc*/, char** /*argv*/) {
fprintf(stderr,
"SKIPPED as Transactions are not supported in ROCKSDB_LITE\n");
return 0;
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE