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rocksdb/db/db_iterator_test.cc
Li Peng 6d4832a998 Merge pull request #1101 from flyd1005/wip-fix-typo 
fix typos and remove duplicated words
2016-04-28 02:30:44 -07:00

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// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
//
// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "db/db_test_util.h"
#include "port/stack_trace.h"
#include "rocksdb/perf_context.h"
namespace rocksdb {
class DBIteratorTest : public DBTestBase {
public:
DBIteratorTest() : DBTestBase("/db_iterator_test") {}
};
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IteratorProperty) {
// The test needs to be changed if kPersistedTier is supported in iterator.
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
Put(1, "1", "2");
ReadOptions ropt;
ropt.pin_data = false;
{
unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ropt, handles_[1]));
iter->SeekToFirst();
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_NOK(iter->GetProperty("non_existing.value", &prop_value));
ASSERT_OK(iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("0", prop_value);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_OK(iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("Iterator is not valid.", prop_value);
}
Close();
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, PersistedTierOnIterator) {
// The test needs to be changed if kPersistedTier is supported in iterator.
Options options = CurrentOptions();
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
ReadOptions ropt;
ropt.read_tier = kPersistedTier;
auto* iter = db_->NewIterator(ropt, handles_[1]);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsNotSupported());
delete iter;
std::vector<Iterator*> iters;
ASSERT_TRUE(db_->NewIterators(ropt, {handles_[1]}, &iters).IsNotSupported());
Close();
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, NonBlockingIteration) {
do {
ReadOptions non_blocking_opts, regular_opts;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
non_blocking_opts.read_tier = kBlockCacheTier;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// write one kv to the database.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "b"));
// scan using non-blocking iterator. We should find it because
// it is in memtable.
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
int count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
delete iter;
// flush memtable to storage. Now, the key should not be in the
// memtable neither in the block cache.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// verify that a non-blocking iterator does not find any
// kvs. Neither does it do any IOs to storage.
uint64_t numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
uint64_t cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsIncomplete());
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
delete iter;
// read in the specified block via a regular get
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, "a"), "b");
// verify that we can find it via a non-blocking scan
numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
delete iter;
// This test verifies block cache behaviors, which is not used by plain
// table format.
// Exclude kHashCuckoo as it does not support iteration currently
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipPlainTable | kSkipNoSeekToLast | kSkipHashCuckoo |
kSkipMmapReads));
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, ManagedNonBlockingIteration) {
do {
ReadOptions non_blocking_opts, regular_opts;
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
non_blocking_opts.read_tier = kBlockCacheTier;
non_blocking_opts.managed = true;
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// write one kv to the database.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "b"));
// scan using non-blocking iterator. We should find it because
// it is in memtable.
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
int count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
delete iter;
// flush memtable to storage. Now, the key should not be in the
// memtable neither in the block cache.
ASSERT_OK(Flush(1));
// verify that a non-blocking iterator does not find any
// kvs. Neither does it do any IOs to storage.
int64_t numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
int64_t cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->status().IsIncomplete());
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
delete iter;
// read in the specified block via a regular get
ASSERT_EQ(Get(1, "a"), "b");
// verify that we can find it via a non-blocking scan
numopen = TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS);
cache_added = TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD);
iter = db_->NewIterator(non_blocking_opts, handles_[1]);
count = 0;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
ASSERT_OK(iter->status());
count++;
}
ASSERT_EQ(count, 1);
ASSERT_EQ(numopen, TestGetTickerCount(options, NO_FILE_OPENS));
ASSERT_EQ(cache_added, TestGetTickerCount(options, BLOCK_CACHE_ADD));
delete iter;
// This test verifies block cache behaviors, which is not used by plain
// table format.
// Exclude kHashCuckoo as it does not support iteration currently
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipPlainTable | kSkipNoSeekToLast | kSkipHashCuckoo |
kSkipMmapReads));
}
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterSeekBeforePrev) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "f"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("1", "h"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("2", "j"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->Seek(Slice("c"));
iter->Prev();
iter->Seek(Slice("a"));
iter->Prev();
delete iter;
}
namespace {
std::string MakeLongKey(size_t length, char c) {
return std::string(length, c);
}
} // namespace
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterLongKeys) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(20, 0), "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(32, 2), "2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(50, 1), "1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(127, 3), "3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(MakeLongKey(64, 4), "4"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
iter->Seek(MakeLongKey(20, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(20, 0) + "->0");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(50, 1) + "->1");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(32, 2) + "->2");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(127, 3) + "->3");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(64, 4) + "->4");
delete iter;
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->Seek(MakeLongKey(50, 1));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(50, 1) + "->1");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(32, 2) + "->2");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), MakeLongKey(127, 3) + "->3");
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterNextWithNewerSeq) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "0"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "e"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < last_options_.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations + 1;
i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "f"));
}
iter->Seek(Slice("a"));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->b");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->d");
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterPrevWithNewerSeq) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "0"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "e"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < last_options_.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations + 1;
i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "f"));
}
iter->Seek(Slice("d"));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "d->e");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->d");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->b");
iter->Prev();
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterPrevWithNewerSeq2) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("0", "0"));
dbfull()->Flush(FlushOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "b"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "d"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "e"));
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->Seek(Slice("c"));
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->d");
// Create a key that needs to be skipped for Seq too new
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < last_options_.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations + 1;
i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "f"));
}
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->b");
iter->Prev();
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterEmpty) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterSingle) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("a");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterMulti) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "vb"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "vc"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->Seek("");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Seek("a");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Seek("ax");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Seek("z");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
// Switch from reverse to forward
iter->SeekToLast();
iter->Prev();
iter->Prev();
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
// Switch from forward to reverse
iter->SeekToFirst();
iter->Next();
iter->Next();
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
// Make sure iter stays at snapshot
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a2", "va3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "vb2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "vc2"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "b"));
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->vb");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
// Check that we can skip over a run of user keys
// by using reseek rather than sequential scan
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterReseek) {
anon::OptionsOverride options_override;
options_override.skip_policy = kSkipNoSnapshot;
Options options = CurrentOptions(options_override);
options.max_sequential_skip_in_iterations = 3;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, options);
// insert three keys with same userkey and verify that
// reseek is not invoked. For each of these test cases,
// verify that we can find the next key "b".
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "zero"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "one"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "two"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "bone"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->two");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bone");
delete iter;
// insert a total of three keys with same userkey and verify
// that reseek is still not invoked.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "three"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->three");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bone");
delete iter;
// insert a total of four keys with same userkey and verify
// that reseek is invoked.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "four"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->four");
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION), 1);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bone");
delete iter;
// Testing reverse iterator
// At this point, we have three versions of "a" and one version of "b".
// The reseek statistics is already at 1.
int num_reseeks = static_cast<int>(
TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION));
// Insert another version of b and assert that reseek is not invoked
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "btwo"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->btwo");
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks);
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks + 1);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->four");
delete iter;
// insert two more versions of b. This makes a total of 4 versions
// of b and 4 versions of a.
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "bthree"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", "bfour"));
iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->bfour");
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks + 2);
iter->Prev();
// the previous Prev call should have invoked reseek
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_OF_RESEEKS_IN_ITERATION),
num_reseeks + 3);
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->four");
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterSmallAndLargeMix) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "a", "va"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "b", std::string(100000, 'b')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "c", "vc"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "d", std::string(100000, 'd')));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "e", std::string(100000, 'e')));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->" + std::string(100000, 'b'));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "d->" + std::string(100000, 'd'));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "e->" + std::string(100000, 'e'));
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "e->" + std::string(100000, 'e'));
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "d->" + std::string(100000, 'd'));
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "c->vc");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "b->" + std::string(100000, 'b'));
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "a->va");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "(invalid)");
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterMultiWithDelete) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "ka", "va"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "kb", "vb"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "kc", "vc"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "kb"));
ASSERT_EQ("NOT_FOUND", Get(1, "kb"));
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
iter->Seek("kc");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "kc->vc");
if (!CurrentOptions().merge_operator) {
// TODO: merge operator does not support backward iteration yet
if (kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix != option_config_ &&
kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex != option_config_ &&
kHashLinkList != option_config_) {
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "ka->va");
}
}
delete iter;
} while (ChangeOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterPrevMaxSkip) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key1", "v1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key2", "v2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key3", "v3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key4", "v4"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key5", "v5"));
}
VerifyIterLast("key5->v5", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key5"));
VerifyIterLast("key4->v4", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key4"));
VerifyIterLast("key3->v3", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key3"));
VerifyIterLast("key2->v2", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key2"));
VerifyIterLast("key1->v1", 1);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(1, "key1"));
VerifyIterLast("(invalid)", 1);
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipMergePut | kSkipNoSeekToLast));
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IterWithSnapshot) {
anon::OptionsOverride options_override;
options_override.skip_policy = kSkipNoSnapshot;
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions(options_override));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key1", "val1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key2", "val2"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key3", "val3"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key4", "val4"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key5", "val5"));
const Snapshot* snapshot = db_->GetSnapshot();
ReadOptions options;
options.snapshot = snapshot;
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(options, handles_[1]);
// Put more values after the snapshot
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key100", "val100"));
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, "key101", "val101"));
iter->Seek("key5");
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key5->val5");
if (!CurrentOptions().merge_operator) {
// TODO: merge operator does not support backward iteration yet
if (kPlainTableAllBytesPrefix != option_config_ &&
kBlockBasedTableWithWholeKeyHashIndex != option_config_ &&
kHashLinkList != option_config_) {
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key4->val4");
iter->Prev();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key3->val3");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key4->val4");
iter->Next();
ASSERT_EQ(IterStatus(iter), "key5->val5");
}
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
db_->ReleaseSnapshot(snapshot);
delete iter;
// skip as HashCuckooRep does not support snapshot
} while (ChangeOptions(kSkipHashCuckoo));
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IteratorPinsRef) {
do {
CreateAndReopenWithCF({"pikachu"}, CurrentOptions());
Put(1, "foo", "hello");
// Get iterator that will yield the current contents of the DB.
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions(), handles_[1]);
// Write to force compactions
Put(1, "foo", "newvalue1");
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
// 100K values
ASSERT_OK(Put(1, Key(i), Key(i) + std::string(100000, 'v')));
}
Put(1, "foo", "newvalue2");
iter->SeekToFirst();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("foo", iter->key().ToString());
ASSERT_EQ("hello", iter->value().ToString());
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
delete iter;
} while (ChangeCompactOptions());
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, DBIteratorBoundTest) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.env = env_;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.prefix_extractor = nullptr;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo1", "bar1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("g1", "0"));
// testing basic case with no iterate_upper_bound and no prefix_extractor
{
ReadOptions ro;
ro.iterate_upper_bound = nullptr;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("foo")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("foo1")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("g1")), 0);
}
// testing iterate_upper_bound and forward iterator
// to make sure it stops at bound
{
ReadOptions ro;
// iterate_upper_bound points beyond the last expected entry
Slice prefix("foo2");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &prefix;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("foo")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(("foo1")), 0);
iter->Next();
// should stop here...
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
// Testing SeekToLast with iterate_upper_bound set
{
ReadOptions ro;
Slice prefix("foo");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &prefix;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->SeekToLast();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("a")), 0);
}
// prefix is the first letter of the key
options.prefix_extractor.reset(NewFixedPrefixTransform(1));
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo", "bar"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("foo1", "bar1"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("g1", "0"));
// testing with iterate_upper_bound and prefix_extractor
// Seek target and iterate_upper_bound are not is same prefix
// This should be an error
{
ReadOptions ro;
Slice upper_bound("g");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &upper_bound;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("foo", iter->key().ToString());
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("foo1", iter->key().ToString());
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
}
// testing that iterate_upper_bound prevents iterating over deleted items
// if the bound has already reached
{
options.prefix_extractor = nullptr;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
ASSERT_OK(Put("a", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("b", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("b1", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("c", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("d", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Put("e", "0"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete("c"));
ASSERT_OK(Delete("d"));
// base case with no bound
ReadOptions ro;
ro.iterate_upper_bound = nullptr;
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> iter(db_->NewIterator(ro));
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("b")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(("b1")), 0);
perf_context.Reset();
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(perf_context.internal_delete_skipped_count), 2);
// now testing with iterate_bound
Slice prefix("c");
ro.iterate_upper_bound = &prefix;
iter.reset(db_->NewIterator(ro));
perf_context.Reset();
iter->Seek("b");
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(Slice("b")), 0);
iter->Next();
ASSERT_TRUE(iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(iter->key().compare(("b1")), 0);
iter->Next();
// the iteration should stop as soon as the bound key is reached
// even though the key is deleted
// hence internal_delete_skipped_count should be 0
ASSERT_TRUE(!iter->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<int>(perf_context.internal_delete_skipped_count), 0);
}
}
// TODO(3.13): fix the issue of Seek() + Prev() which might not necessary
// return the biggest key which is smaller than the seek key.
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, PrevAfterMerge) {
Options options;
options.create_if_missing = true;
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreatePutOperator();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
// write three entries with different keys using Merge()
WriteOptions wopts;
db_->Merge(wopts, "1", "data1");
db_->Merge(wopts, "2", "data2");
db_->Merge(wopts, "3", "data3");
std::unique_ptr<Iterator> it(db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions()));
it->Seek("2");
ASSERT_TRUE(it->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("2", it->key().ToString());
it->Prev();
ASSERT_TRUE(it->Valid());
ASSERT_EQ("1", it->key().ToString());
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, PinnedDataIteratorRandomized) {
enum TestConfig {
NORMAL,
CLOSE_AND_OPEN,
COMPACT_BEFORE_READ,
FLUSH_EVERY_1000,
MAX
};
// Generate Random data
Random rnd(301);
int puts = 100000;
int key_pool = static_cast<int>(puts * 0.7);
int key_size = 100;
int val_size = 1000;
int seeks_percentage = 20; // 20% of keys will be used to test seek()
int delete_percentage = 20; // 20% of keys will be deleted
int merge_percentage = 20; // 20% of keys will be added using Merge()
for (int run_config = 0; run_config < TestConfig::MAX; run_config++) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.use_delta_encoding = false;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreatePutOperator();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
std::vector<std::string> generated_keys(key_pool);
for (int i = 0; i < key_pool; i++) {
generated_keys[i] = RandomString(&rnd, key_size);
}
std::map<std::string, std::string> true_data;
std::vector<std::string> random_keys;
std::vector<std::string> deleted_keys;
for (int i = 0; i < puts; i++) {
auto& k = generated_keys[rnd.Next() % key_pool];
auto v = RandomString(&rnd, val_size);
// Insert data to true_data map and to DB
true_data[k] = v;
if (rnd.OneIn(static_cast<int>(100.0 / merge_percentage))) {
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(WriteOptions(), k, v));
} else {
ASSERT_OK(Put(k, v));
}
// Pick random keys to be used to test Seek()
if (rnd.OneIn(static_cast<int>(100.0 / seeks_percentage))) {
random_keys.push_back(k);
}
// Delete some random keys
if (rnd.OneIn(static_cast<int>(100.0 / delete_percentage))) {
deleted_keys.push_back(k);
true_data.erase(k);
ASSERT_OK(Delete(k));
}
if (run_config == TestConfig::FLUSH_EVERY_1000) {
if (i && i % 1000 == 0) {
Flush();
}
}
}
if (run_config == TestConfig::CLOSE_AND_OPEN) {
Close();
Reopen(options);
} else if (run_config == TestConfig::COMPACT_BEFORE_READ) {
db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr);
}
ReadOptions ro;
ro.pin_data = true;
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
{
// Test Seek to random keys
printf("Testing seek on %zu keys\n", random_keys.size());
std::vector<Slice> keys_slices;
std::vector<std::string> true_keys;
for (auto& k : random_keys) {
iter->Seek(k);
if (!iter->Valid()) {
ASSERT_EQ(true_data.lower_bound(k), true_data.end());
continue;
}
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(
iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("1", prop_value);
keys_slices.push_back(iter->key());
true_keys.push_back(true_data.lower_bound(k)->first);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < keys_slices.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(keys_slices[i].ToString(), true_keys[i]);
}
}
{
// Test iterating all data forward
printf("Testing iterating forward on all keys\n");
std::vector<Slice> all_keys;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(
iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("1", prop_value);
all_keys.push_back(iter->key());
}
ASSERT_EQ(all_keys.size(), true_data.size());
// Verify that all keys slices are valid
auto data_iter = true_data.begin();
for (size_t i = 0; i < all_keys.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(all_keys[i].ToString(), data_iter->first);
data_iter++;
}
}
{
// Test iterating all data backward
printf("Testing iterating backward on all keys\n");
std::vector<Slice> all_keys;
for (iter->SeekToLast(); iter->Valid(); iter->Prev()) {
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(
iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("1", prop_value);
all_keys.push_back(iter->key());
}
ASSERT_EQ(all_keys.size(), true_data.size());
// Verify that all keys slices are valid (backward)
auto data_iter = true_data.rbegin();
for (size_t i = 0; i < all_keys.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_EQ(all_keys[i].ToString(), data_iter->first);
data_iter++;
}
}
delete iter;
}
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, PinnedDataIteratorMultipleFiles) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.use_delta_encoding = false;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.disable_auto_compactions = true;
options.write_buffer_size = 1024 * 1024 * 10; // 10 Mb
DestroyAndReopen(options);
std::map<std::string, std::string> true_data;
// Generate 4 sst files in L2
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++) {
std::string k = Key(i * 3);
std::string v = RandomString(&rnd, 100);
ASSERT_OK(Put(k, v));
true_data[k] = v;
if (i % 250 == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(FilesPerLevel(0), "4");
ASSERT_OK(db_->CompactRange(CompactRangeOptions(), nullptr, nullptr));
ASSERT_EQ(FilesPerLevel(0), "0,4");
// Generate 4 sst files in L0
for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++) {
std::string k = Key(i * 2);
std::string v = RandomString(&rnd, 100);
ASSERT_OK(Put(k, v));
true_data[k] = v;
if (i % 250 == 0) {
ASSERT_OK(Flush());
}
}
ASSERT_EQ(FilesPerLevel(0), "4,4");
// Add some keys/values in memtables
for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++) {
std::string k = Key(i);
std::string v = RandomString(&rnd, 100);
ASSERT_OK(Put(k, v));
true_data[k] = v;
}
ASSERT_EQ(FilesPerLevel(0), "4,4");
ReadOptions ro;
ro.pin_data = true;
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
std::vector<std::pair<Slice, std::string>> results;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("1", prop_value);
results.emplace_back(iter->key(), iter->value().ToString());
}
ASSERT_EQ(results.size(), true_data.size());
auto data_iter = true_data.begin();
for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); i++, data_iter++) {
auto& kv = results[i];
ASSERT_EQ(kv.first, data_iter->first);
ASSERT_EQ(kv.second, data_iter->second);
}
delete iter;
}
#endif
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, PinnedDataIteratorMergeOperator) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.use_delta_encoding = false;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.merge_operator = MergeOperators::CreateUInt64AddOperator();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
std::string numbers[7];
for (int val = 0; val <= 6; val++) {
PutFixed64(numbers + val, val);
}
// +1 all keys in range [ 0 => 999]
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
WriteOptions wo;
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(wo, Key(i), numbers[1]));
}
// +2 all keys divisible by 2 in range [ 0 => 999]
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i += 2) {
WriteOptions wo;
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(wo, Key(i), numbers[2]));
}
// +3 all keys divisible by 5 in range [ 0 => 999]
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i += 5) {
WriteOptions wo;
ASSERT_OK(db_->Merge(wo, Key(i), numbers[3]));
}
ReadOptions ro;
ro.pin_data = true;
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
std::vector<std::pair<Slice, std::string>> results;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("1", prop_value);
results.emplace_back(iter->key(), iter->value().ToString());
}
ASSERT_EQ(results.size(), 1000);
for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); i++) {
auto& kv = results[i];
ASSERT_EQ(kv.first, Key(static_cast<int>(i)));
int expected_val = 1;
if (i % 2 == 0) {
expected_val += 2;
}
if (i % 5 == 0) {
expected_val += 3;
}
ASSERT_EQ(kv.second, numbers[expected_val]);
}
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, PinnedDataIteratorReadAfterUpdate) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
BlockBasedTableOptions table_options;
table_options.use_delta_encoding = false;
options.table_factory.reset(NewBlockBasedTableFactory(table_options));
options.write_buffer_size = 100000;
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
std::map<std::string, std::string> true_data;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
std::string k = RandomString(&rnd, 10);
std::string v = RandomString(&rnd, 1000);
ASSERT_OK(Put(k, v));
true_data[k] = v;
}
ReadOptions ro;
ro.pin_data = true;
auto iter = db_->NewIterator(ro);
// Delete 50% of the keys and update the other 50%
for (auto& kv : true_data) {
if (rnd.OneIn(2)) {
ASSERT_OK(Delete(kv.first));
} else {
std::string new_val = RandomString(&rnd, 1000);
ASSERT_OK(Put(kv.first, new_val));
}
}
std::vector<std::pair<Slice, std::string>> results;
for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
std::string prop_value;
ASSERT_OK(iter->GetProperty("rocksdb.iterator.is-key-pinned", &prop_value));
ASSERT_EQ("1", prop_value);
results.emplace_back(iter->key(), iter->value().ToString());
}
auto data_iter = true_data.begin();
for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); i++, data_iter++) {
auto& kv = results[i];
ASSERT_EQ(kv.first, data_iter->first);
ASSERT_EQ(kv.second, data_iter->second);
}
delete iter;
}
TEST_F(DBIteratorTest, IteratorWithLocalStatistics) {
Options options = CurrentOptions();
options.statistics = rocksdb::CreateDBStatistics();
DestroyAndReopen(options);
Random rnd(301);
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
// Key 10 bytes / Value 10 bytes
ASSERT_OK(Put(RandomString(&rnd, 10), RandomString(&rnd, 10)));
}
std::atomic<uint64_t> total_next(0);
std::atomic<uint64_t> total_next_found(0);
std::atomic<uint64_t> total_prev(0);
std::atomic<uint64_t> total_prev_found(0);
std::atomic<uint64_t> total_bytes(0);
std::vector<std::thread> threads;
std::function<void()> reader_func_next = [&]() {
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->SeekToFirst();
// Seek will bump ITER_BYTES_READ
total_bytes += iter->key().size();
total_bytes += iter->value().size();
while (true) {
iter->Next();
total_next++;
if (!iter->Valid()) {
break;
}
total_next_found++;
total_bytes += iter->key().size();
total_bytes += iter->value().size();
}
delete iter;
};
std::function<void()> reader_func_prev = [&]() {
Iterator* iter = db_->NewIterator(ReadOptions());
iter->SeekToLast();
// Seek will bump ITER_BYTES_READ
total_bytes += iter->key().size();
total_bytes += iter->value().size();
while (true) {
iter->Prev();
total_prev++;
if (!iter->Valid()) {
break;
}
total_prev_found++;
total_bytes += iter->key().size();
total_bytes += iter->value().size();
}
delete iter;
};
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
threads.emplace_back(reader_func_next);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
threads.emplace_back(reader_func_prev);
}
for (auto& t : threads) {
t.join();
}
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_DB_NEXT), total_next);
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_DB_NEXT_FOUND),
total_next_found);
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_DB_PREV), total_prev);
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, NUMBER_DB_PREV_FOUND),
total_prev_found);
ASSERT_EQ(TestGetTickerCount(options, ITER_BYTES_READ), total_bytes);
}
} // namespace rocksdb
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
rocksdb::port::InstallStackTraceHandler();
::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}
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