rocksdb/db/tailing_iter.cc
Tomislav Novak 81c9cc9b3b Tailing iterator
Summary:
This diff implements a special type of iterator that doesn't create a snapshot
(can be used to read newly inserted data) and is optimized for doing sequential
reads.

TailingIterator uses current superversion number to determine whether to
invalidate its internal iterators. If the version hasn't changed, it can often
avoid doing expensive seeks over immutable structures (sst files and immutable
memtables).

Test Plan:
* new unit tests
* running LD with this patch

Reviewers: igor, dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb, lovro, march

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15285
2014-01-23 16:26:08 -08:00

174 lines
4.6 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2013, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
#include "db/tailing_iter.h"
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include "db/db_impl.h"
namespace rocksdb {
TailingIterator::TailingIterator(DBImpl* db, const ReadOptions& options,
const Comparator* comparator)
: db_(db), options_(options), comparator_(comparator),
version_number_(0), current_(nullptr),
status_(Status::InvalidArgument("Seek() not called on this iterator")) {}
bool TailingIterator::Valid() const {
return current_ != nullptr;
}
void TailingIterator::SeekToFirst() {
if (!IsCurrentVersion()) {
CreateIterators();
}
mutable_->SeekToFirst();
immutable_->SeekToFirst();
UpdateCurrent();
}
void TailingIterator::Seek(const Slice& target) {
if (!IsCurrentVersion()) {
CreateIterators();
}
mutable_->Seek(target);
// We maintain the interval (prev_key_, immutable_->key()] such that there
// are no records with keys within that range in immutable_ other than
// immutable_->key(). Since immutable_ can't change in this version, we don't
// need to do a seek if 'target' belongs to that interval (i.e. immutable_ is
// already at the correct position)!
//
// If options.prefix_seek is used and immutable_ is not valid, seek if target
// has a different prefix than prev_key.
//
// prev_key_ is updated by Next(). SeekImmutable() sets prev_key_ to
// 'target' -- in this case, prev_key_ is included in the interval, so
// prev_inclusive_ has to be set.
if (!is_prev_set_ ||
comparator_->Compare(prev_key_, target) >= !is_prev_inclusive_ ||
(immutable_->Valid() &&
comparator_->Compare(target, immutable_->key()) > 0) ||
(options_.prefix_seek && !IsSamePrefix(target))) {
SeekImmutable(target);
}
UpdateCurrent();
}
void TailingIterator::Next() {
assert(Valid());
if (!IsCurrentVersion()) {
// save the current key, create new iterators and then seek
std::string current_key = key().ToString();
Slice key_slice(current_key.data(), current_key.size());
CreateIterators();
Seek(key_slice);
if (!Valid() || key().compare(key_slice) != 0) {
// record with current_key no longer exists
return;
}
} else if (current_ == immutable_.get()) {
// immutable iterator is advanced -- update prev_key_
prev_key_ = key().ToString();
is_prev_inclusive_ = false;
is_prev_set_ = true;
}
current_->Next();
UpdateCurrent();
}
Slice TailingIterator::key() const {
assert(Valid());
return current_->key();
}
Slice TailingIterator::value() const {
assert(Valid());
return current_->value();
}
Status TailingIterator::status() const {
if (!status_.ok()) {
return status_;
} else if (!mutable_->status().ok()) {
return mutable_->status();
} else {
return immutable_->status();
}
}
void TailingIterator::Prev() {
status_ = Status::NotSupported("This iterator doesn't support Prev()");
}
void TailingIterator::SeekToLast() {
status_ = Status::NotSupported("This iterator doesn't support SeekToLast()");
}
void TailingIterator::CreateIterators() {
std::pair<Iterator*, Iterator*> iters =
db_->GetTailingIteratorPair(options_, &version_number_);
assert(iters.first && iters.second);
mutable_.reset(iters.first);
immutable_.reset(iters.second);
current_ = nullptr;
is_prev_set_ = false;
}
void TailingIterator::UpdateCurrent() {
current_ = nullptr;
if (mutable_->Valid()) {
current_ = mutable_.get();
}
if (immutable_->Valid() &&
(current_ == nullptr ||
comparator_->Compare(immutable_->key(), current_->key()) < 0)) {
current_ = immutable_.get();
}
if (!status_.ok()) {
// reset status that was set by Prev() or SeekToLast()
status_ = Status::OK();
}
}
bool TailingIterator::IsCurrentVersion() const {
return mutable_ != nullptr && immutable_ != nullptr &&
version_number_ == db_->CurrentVersionNumber();
}
bool TailingIterator::IsSamePrefix(const Slice& target) const {
const SliceTransform* extractor = db_->options_.prefix_extractor;
assert(extractor);
assert(is_prev_set_);
return extractor->Transform(target)
.compare(extractor->Transform(prev_key_)) == 0;
}
void TailingIterator::SeekImmutable(const Slice& target) {
prev_key_ = target.ToString();
is_prev_inclusive_ = true;
is_prev_set_ = true;
immutable_->Seek(target);
}
} // namespace rocksdb