rocksdb/table/get_context.h
Abhishek Madan 8c78348c77 Use only "local" range tombstones during Get (#4449)
Summary:
Previously, range tombstones were accumulated from every level, which
was necessary if a range tombstone in a higher level covered a key in a lower
level. However, RangeDelAggregator::AddTombstones's complexity is based on
the number of tombstones that are currently stored in it, which is wasteful in
the Get case, where we only need to know the highest sequence number of range
tombstones that cover the key from higher levels, and compute the highest covering
sequence number at the current level. This change introduces this optimization, and
removes the use of RangeDelAggregator from the Get path.

In the benchmark results, the following command was used to initialize the database:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts -use_existing_db=false -benchmarks=filluniquerandom -write_buffer_size=1048576 -compression_type=lz4 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -value_size=112 -key_size=16 -block_size=4096 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=5000000 -max_background_jobs=12 -benchmark_write_rate_limit=20971520 -range_tombstone_width=100 -writes_per_range_tombstone=100 -max_num_range_tombstones=50000 -bloom_bits=8
```

...and the following command was used to measure read throughput:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts/ -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=5000000 -reads=100000 -threads=32
```

The filluniquerandom command was only run once, and the resulting database was used
to measure read performance before and after the PR. Both binaries were compiled with
`DEBUG_LEVEL=0`.

Readrandom results before PR:
```
readrandom   :       4.544 micros/op 220090 ops/sec;   16.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```

Readrandom results after PR:
```
readrandom   :      11.147 micros/op 89707 ops/sec;    6.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```

So it's actually slower right now, but this PR paves the way for future optimizations (see #4493).

----
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4449

Differential Revision: D10370575

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: 9a2e152be1ef36969055c0e9eb4beb0d96c11f4d
2018-10-24 12:31:12 -07:00

134 lines
4.3 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include "db/merge_context.h"
#include "db/read_callback.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/statistics.h"
#include "rocksdb/types.h"
#include "table/block.h"
namespace rocksdb {
class MergeContext;
class PinnedIteratorsManager;
struct GetContextStats {
uint64_t num_cache_hit = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_index_hit = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_data_hit = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_filter_hit = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_index_miss = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_filter_miss = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_data_miss = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_bytes_read = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_miss = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_add = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_bytes_write = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_index_add = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_index_bytes_insert = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_data_add = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_data_bytes_insert = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_filter_add = 0;
uint64_t num_cache_filter_bytes_insert = 0;
};
class GetContext {
public:
enum GetState {
kNotFound,
kFound,
kDeleted,
kCorrupt,
kMerge, // saver contains the current merge result (the operands)
kBlobIndex,
};
GetContextStats get_context_stats_;
GetContext(const Comparator* ucmp, const MergeOperator* merge_operator,
Logger* logger, Statistics* statistics, GetState init_state,
const Slice& user_key, PinnableSlice* value, bool* value_found,
MergeContext* merge_context,
SequenceNumber* max_covering_tombstone_seq, Env* env,
SequenceNumber* seq = nullptr,
PinnedIteratorsManager* _pinned_iters_mgr = nullptr,
ReadCallback* callback = nullptr, bool* is_blob_index = nullptr);
void MarkKeyMayExist();
// Records this key, value, and any meta-data (such as sequence number and
// state) into this GetContext.
//
// If the parsed_key matches the user key that we are looking for, sets
// mathced to true.
//
// Returns True if more keys need to be read (due to merges) or
// False if the complete value has been found.
bool SaveValue(const ParsedInternalKey& parsed_key, const Slice& value,
bool* matched, Cleanable* value_pinner = nullptr);
// Simplified version of the previous function. Should only be used when we
// know that the operation is a Put.
void SaveValue(const Slice& value, SequenceNumber seq);
GetState State() const { return state_; }
SequenceNumber* max_covering_tombstone_seq() {
return max_covering_tombstone_seq_;
}
PinnedIteratorsManager* pinned_iters_mgr() { return pinned_iters_mgr_; }
// If a non-null string is passed, all the SaveValue calls will be
// logged into the string. The operations can then be replayed on
// another GetContext with replayGetContextLog.
void SetReplayLog(std::string* replay_log) { replay_log_ = replay_log; }
// Do we need to fetch the SequenceNumber for this key?
bool NeedToReadSequence() const { return (seq_ != nullptr); }
bool sample() const { return sample_; }
bool CheckCallback(SequenceNumber seq) {
if (callback_) {
return callback_->IsVisible(seq);
}
return true;
}
void ReportCounters();
private:
const Comparator* ucmp_;
const MergeOperator* merge_operator_;
// the merge operations encountered;
Logger* logger_;
Statistics* statistics_;
GetState state_;
Slice user_key_;
PinnableSlice* pinnable_val_;
bool* value_found_; // Is value set correctly? Used by KeyMayExist
MergeContext* merge_context_;
SequenceNumber* max_covering_tombstone_seq_;
Env* env_;
// If a key is found, seq_ will be set to the SequenceNumber of most recent
// write to the key or kMaxSequenceNumber if unknown
SequenceNumber* seq_;
std::string* replay_log_;
// Used to temporarily pin blocks when state_ == GetContext::kMerge
PinnedIteratorsManager* pinned_iters_mgr_;
ReadCallback* callback_;
bool sample_;
bool* is_blob_index_;
};
void replayGetContextLog(const Slice& replay_log, const Slice& user_key,
GetContext* get_context,
Cleanable* value_pinner = nullptr);
} // namespace rocksdb