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Yanqin Jin 08721293ea Fix a bug causing duplicate trailing entries in WritableFile (buffered IO) (#9236) 
Summary:
`db_stress` is a user of `FaultInjectionTestFS`. After injecting a write error, `db_stress` probabilistically determins
data drop (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/6.27.fb/db_stress_tool/db_stress_test_base.cc#L2615:L2619).

In some of our recent runs of `db_stress`, we found duplicate trailing entries corresponding to file trivial move in
the MANIFEST, causing the recovery to fail, because the file move operation is not idempotent: you cannot delete a
file from a given level twice.

Investigation suggests that data buffering in both `WritableFileWriter` and `FaultInjectionTestFS` may be the root cause.

WritableFileWriter buffers data to write in a memory buffer, `WritableFileWriter::buf_`. After each
`WriteBuffered()`/`WriteBufferedWithChecksum()` succeeds, the `buf_` is cleared.

If the underlying file `WritableFileWriter::writable_file_` is opened in buffered IO mode, then `FaultInjectionTestFS`
buffers data written for each file until next file sync. After an injected error, user of `FaultInjectionFS` can
choose to drop some or none of previously buffered data. If `db_stress` does not drop any unsynced data, then
such data will still exist in the `FaultInjectionTestFS`'s buffer.

Existing implementation of `WritableileWriter::WriteBuffered()` does not clear `buf_` if there is an error. This may lead
to the data being buffered two copies: one in `WritableFileWriter`, and another in `FaultInjectionTestFS`.
We also know that the `WritableFileWriter` of MANIFEST file will close upon an error.  During `Close()`, it will flush the
content in `buf_`. If no write error is injected to `FaultInjectionTestFS` this time, then we end up with two copies of the
data appended to the file.

To fix, we clear the `WritableFileWriter::buf_` upon failure as well. We focus this PR on files opened in non-direct mode.

This PR includes a unit test to reproduce a case when write error injection
to `WritableFile` can cause duplicate trailing entries.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9236

Test Plan: make check

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D33033984

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: ebfa5a0db8cbf1ed73100528b34fcba543c5db31
2021-12-13 09:00:36 -08:00
..
blob Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
compaction File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
db_impl Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
arena_wrapped_db_iter.cc Rename ImmutableOptions variables (#8409) 2021-06-16 16:51:38 -07:00
arena_wrapped_db_iter.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
builder.cc Don't call OnTableFileCreated with OK for empty+deleted file (#9118) 2021-11-03 08:43:27 -07:00
builder.h Expose blob file information through the EventListener interface (#8675) 2021-09-16 17:23:36 -07:00
c_test.c Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187) 2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
c.cc Add rocksdb_livefiles_column_family_name C API (#9232) 2021-11-30 16:54:27 -08:00
column_family_test.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
column_family.cc Fix bug affecting GetSortedWalFiles, Backups, Checkpoint (#9208) 2021-11-24 14:52:00 -08:00
column_family.h Add DB properties for BlobDB (#8734) 2021-09-08 12:22:04 -07:00
compact_files_test.cc Compaction should not move data to up level (#8116) 2021-03-29 17:10:42 -07:00
comparator_db_test.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
convenience.cc Make ImmutableOptions struct that inherits from ImmutableCFOptions and ImmutableDBOptions (#8262) 2021-05-05 14:00:17 -07:00
corruption_test.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
cuckoo_table_db_test.cc Experimental support for SST unique IDs (#8990) 2021-10-18 23:32:01 -07:00
db_basic_test.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
db_block_cache_test.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
db_bloom_filter_test.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
db_compaction_filter_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_compaction_test.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
db_dynamic_level_test.cc Make SystemClock into a Customizable Class (#8636) 2021-09-21 09:23:48 -07:00
db_encryption_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_filesnapshot.cc Fix bug affecting GetSortedWalFiles, Backups, Checkpoint (#9208) 2021-11-24 14:52:00 -08:00
db_flush_test.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
db_info_dumper.cc Allow WAL dir to change with db dir (#8582) 2021-07-30 12:16:44 -07:00
db_info_dumper.h Add a DB Session ID (#6959) 2020-06-15 10:47:02 -07:00
db_inplace_update_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_io_failure_test.cc Enable a few unit tests to use custom Env objects (#9087) 2021-11-08 11:05:59 -08:00
db_iter_stress_test.cc Make ImmutableOptions struct that inherits from ImmutableCFOptions and ImmutableDBOptions (#8262) 2021-05-05 14:00:17 -07:00
db_iter_test.cc Remove some unneeded code (#8736) 2021-09-01 14:28:58 -07:00
db_iter.cc Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187) 2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
db_iter.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
db_iterator_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_kv_checksum_test.cc Allow WriteBatch to have keys with different timestamp sizes (#8725) 2021-09-12 15:34:26 -07:00
db_log_iter_test.cc Attempt to deflake DBTestXactLogIterator.TransactionLogIteratorCorruptedLog (#8627) 2021-08-10 11:10:07 -07:00
db_logical_block_size_cache_test.cc Add further tests to ASSERT_STATUS_CHECKED (2) (#7698) 2020-12-09 21:21:16 -08:00
db_memtable_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_merge_operand_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_merge_operator_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_options_test.cc Fix an issue with MemTableRepFactory::CreateFromString (#9273) 2021-12-09 12:36:18 -08:00
db_properties_test.cc Add support for building on s390x platform (#8962) 2021-10-22 10:13:15 -07:00
db_range_del_test.cc Incremental Space Amp Compactions in Universal Style (#8655) 2021-10-20 10:04:13 -07:00
db_secondary_test.cc Fix an assertion failure when ManifestTailer switches to new Manifest in multi-cf mode (#9143) 2021-11-19 19:53:40 -08:00
db_sst_test.cc Fix flaky tests related to Blob file deletions (#9287) 2021-12-12 15:31:38 -08:00
db_statistics_test.cc Bytes read stat for VerifyChecksum() and VerifyFileChecksums() APIs (#8741) 2021-09-07 13:28:29 -07:00
db_table_properties_test.cc Fix backward compatibility with 2.5 through 2.7 (#9189) 2021-11-19 17:31:01 -08:00
db_tailing_iter_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
db_test2.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
db_test_util.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
db_test_util.h More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
db_test.cc Get DBTest passing Assert Status Checked (#7737) 2021-12-09 11:00:17 -08:00
db_universal_compaction_test.cc Adhere to per-DB concurrency limit when bottom-pri compactions exist (#9179) 2021-11-18 17:31:50 -08:00
db_wal_test.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
db_with_timestamp_basic_test.cc Track each SST's timestamp information as user properties (#9093) 2021-11-19 11:37:06 -08:00
db_with_timestamp_compaction_test.cc Make MemTableRepFactory into a Customizable class (#8419) 2021-09-08 07:46:44 -07:00
db_write_buffer_manager_test.cc Enable a few unit tests to use custom Env objects (#9087) 2021-11-08 11:05:59 -08:00
db_write_test.cc Enable a few unit tests to use custom Env objects (#9087) 2021-11-08 11:05:59 -08:00
dbformat_test.cc Enable a few unit tests to use custom Env objects (#9087) 2021-11-08 11:05:59 -08:00
dbformat.cc Track per-SST user-defined timestamp information in MANIFEST (#9092) 2021-11-10 10:49:04 -08:00
dbformat.h Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
deletefile_test.cc Enable a few unit tests to use custom Env objects (#9087) 2021-11-08 11:05:59 -08:00
error_handler_fs_test.cc Add a listener callback for end of auto error recovery (#9244) 2021-12-08 14:30:57 -08:00
error_handler.cc Add a listener callback for end of auto error recovery (#9244) 2021-12-08 14:30:57 -08:00
error_handler.h cleanup error_handler related code (#9098) 2021-11-08 15:49:17 -08:00
event_helpers.cc Add a listener callback for end of auto error recovery (#9244) 2021-12-08 14:30:57 -08:00
event_helpers.h Add a listener callback for end of auto error recovery (#9244) 2021-12-08 14:30:57 -08:00
experimental.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
external_sst_file_basic_test.cc Enable a few unit tests to use custom Env objects (#9087) 2021-11-08 11:05:59 -08:00
external_sst_file_ingestion_job.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
external_sst_file_ingestion_job.h Fix sequence number bump logic in multi-CF SST ingestion (#9005) 2021-10-12 20:39:52 -07:00
external_sst_file_test.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
fault_injection_test.cc Fix a bug causing duplicate trailing entries in WritableFile (buffered IO) (#9236) 2021-12-13 09:00:36 -08:00
file_indexer_test.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
file_indexer.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
file_indexer.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
filename_test.cc Remove unused includes (#7604) 2020-10-28 23:22:27 -07:00
flush_job_test.cc Fix NotifyOnFlushCompleted() for atomic flush (#8585) 2021-08-03 13:31:10 -07:00
flush_job.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
flush_job.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
flush_scheduler.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
flush_scheduler.h Include C++ standard library headers instead of C compatibility headers (#8068) 2021-03-19 12:09:47 -07:00
forward_iterator_bench.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
forward_iterator.cc Fix some typos in comments (#8066) 2021-03-25 21:18:08 -07:00
forward_iterator.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
import_column_family_job.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
import_column_family_job.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
import_column_family_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
internal_stats.cc InternalStats::DumpCFMapStat: fix sum.w_amp (#9065) 2021-10-31 23:11:43 -07:00
internal_stats.h Support GetMapProperty() with "rocksdb.dbstats" (#9057) 2021-10-20 13:17:00 -07:00
job_context.h Fix and detect headers with missing dependencies (#8893) 2021-09-10 10:00:26 -07:00
kv_checksum.h fix compile errors in db/kv_checksum.h (#9173) 2021-11-16 10:20:50 -08:00
listener_test.cc Fix flaky tests related to Blob file deletions (#9287) 2021-12-12 15:31:38 -08:00
log_format.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
log_reader.cc Fix kPointInTimeRecovery handling of truncated WAL (#7701) 2020-11-30 18:11:38 -08:00
log_reader.h Real fix for race in backup custom checksum checking (#7309) 2020-08-26 10:39:20 -07:00
log_test.cc Make StringEnv, StringSink, StringSource use FS classes (#7786) 2021-01-04 16:01:01 -08:00
log_writer.cc Using existing crc32c checksum in checksum handoff for Manifest and WAL (#8412) 2021-06-25 00:47:17 -07:00
log_writer.h Include C++ standard library headers instead of C compatibility headers (#8068) 2021-03-19 12:09:47 -07:00
logs_with_prep_tracker.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
logs_with_prep_tracker.h Include C++ standard library headers instead of C compatibility headers (#8068) 2021-03-19 12:09:47 -07:00
lookup_key.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
malloc_stats.cc Replace most typedef with using= (#8751) 2021-09-07 11:31:59 -07:00
malloc_stats.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
manual_compaction_test.cc Add more tests for assert status checked (#7524) 2020-12-22 23:45:58 -08:00
memtable_list_test.cc MemTableList::TrimHistory now use allocated bytes (#9020) 2021-12-02 11:45:39 -08:00
memtable_list.cc MemTableList::TrimHistory now use allocated bytes (#9020) 2021-12-02 11:45:39 -08:00
memtable_list.h MemTableList::TrimHistory now use allocated bytes (#9020) 2021-12-02 11:45:39 -08:00
memtable.cc Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
memtable.h MemTableList::TrimHistory now use allocated bytes (#9020) 2021-12-02 11:45:39 -08:00
merge_context.h Add Merge Operator support to WriteBatchWithIndex (#8135) 2021-05-10 12:50:25 -07:00
merge_helper_test.cc Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187) 2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
merge_helper.cc Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187) 2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
merge_helper.h Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187) 2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
merge_operator.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
merge_test.cc Built-in support for generating unique IDs, bug fix (#8708) 2021-08-30 15:20:41 -07:00
obsolete_files_test.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
options_file_test.cc No elide constructors (#7798) 2020-12-23 16:55:53 -08:00
output_validator.cc Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
output_validator.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
perf_context_test.cc Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
periodic_work_scheduler_test.cc Fix a minor issue with initializing the test path (#8555) 2021-07-23 08:38:45 -07:00
periodic_work_scheduler.cc Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
periodic_work_scheduler.h Add a SystemClock class to capture the time functions of an Env (#7858) 2021-01-25 22:09:11 -08:00
pinned_iterators_manager.h Replace most typedef with using= (#8751) 2021-09-07 11:31:59 -07:00
plain_table_db_test.cc Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) 2021-11-18 11:43:44 -08:00
pre_release_callback.h Fix and detect headers with missing dependencies (#8893) 2021-09-10 10:00:26 -07:00
prefix_test.cc Use SystemClock* instead of std::shared_ptr<SystemClock> in lower level routines (#8033) 2021-03-15 04:34:11 -07:00
range_del_aggregator_bench.cc Cleanup multiple implementations of VectorIterator (#8901) 2021-10-06 07:48:31 -07:00
range_del_aggregator_test.cc Cleanup multiple implementations of VectorIterator (#8901) 2021-10-06 07:48:31 -07:00
range_del_aggregator.cc In ParseInternalKey(), include corrupt key info in Status (#7515) 2020-10-28 10:12:58 -07:00
range_del_aggregator.h Fix some typos in comments (#8066) 2021-03-25 21:18:08 -07:00
range_tombstone_fragmenter_test.cc Cleanup multiple implementations of VectorIterator (#8901) 2021-10-06 07:48:31 -07:00
range_tombstone_fragmenter.cc Added memtable garbage statistics (#8411) 2021-06-18 04:57:27 -07:00
range_tombstone_fragmenter.h Added memtable garbage statistics (#8411) 2021-06-18 04:57:27 -07:00
read_callback.h Fix and detect headers with missing dependencies (#8893) 2021-09-10 10:00:26 -07:00
repair_test.cc Some fixes and enhancements to ldb repair (#8544) 2021-07-28 16:44:14 -07:00
repair.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
snapshot_checker.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
snapshot_impl.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
snapshot_impl.h Fix and detect headers with missing dependencies (#8893) 2021-09-10 10:00:26 -07:00
table_cache.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
table_cache.h Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) 2021-11-18 11:43:44 -08:00
table_properties_collector_test.cc Improve / clean up meta block code & integrity (#9163) 2021-11-18 11:43:44 -08:00
table_properties_collector.cc Apply sample_for_compression to all block-based tables (#8105) 2021-03-25 15:00:45 -07:00
table_properties_collector.h Track each SST's timestamp information as user properties (#9093) 2021-11-19 11:37:06 -08:00
transaction_log_impl.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
transaction_log_impl.h Cleanup includes in dbformat.h (#8930) 2021-09-29 04:04:40 -07:00
trim_history_scheduler.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
trim_history_scheduler.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
version_builder_test.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
version_builder.cc Refactor and unify blob file saving and the logic that finds the oldest live blob file (#9122) 2021-11-05 16:50:52 -07:00
version_builder.h Refactor the detailed consistency checks and the SST saving logic in VersionBuilder (#9099) 2021-11-03 11:52:47 -07:00
version_edit_handler.cc Fix an assertion failure when ManifestTailer switches to new Manifest in multi-cf mode (#9143) 2021-11-19 19:53:40 -08:00
version_edit_handler.h Fixed manifest_dump issues when printing keys and values containing null characters (#8378) 2021-06-10 12:55:20 -07:00
version_edit_test.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
version_edit.cc Print file checksum in hex (#9196) 2021-11-22 09:30:47 -08:00
version_edit.h File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
version_set_test.cc File temperature information should be preserved when restart the DB (#9242) 2021-12-03 14:43:14 -08:00
version_set.cc More refactoring ahead of footer & meta changes (#9240) 2021-12-10 08:13:26 -08:00
version_set.h Support readahead during compaction for blob files (#9187) 2021-11-19 17:53:47 -08:00
wal_edit_test.cc Always track WAL obsoletion (#7759) 2020-12-09 16:02:12 -08:00
wal_edit.cc Always track WAL obsoletion (#7759) 2020-12-09 16:02:12 -08:00
wal_edit.h Always track WAL obsoletion (#7759) 2020-12-09 16:02:12 -08:00
wal_manager_test.cc Make SystemClock into a Customizable Class (#8636) 2021-09-21 09:23:48 -07:00
wal_manager.cc Allow WAL dir to change with db dir (#8582) 2021-07-30 12:16:44 -07:00
wal_manager.h Allow WAL dir to change with db dir (#8582) 2021-07-30 12:16:44 -07:00
write_batch_base.cc Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
write_batch_internal.h Fix link error reported in issue 9272 (#9278) 2021-12-10 20:33:46 -08:00
write_batch_test.cc Add commit marker with timestamp (#9266) 2021-12-10 11:05:35 -08:00
write_batch.cc Fix link error reported in issue 9272 (#9278) 2021-12-10 20:33:46 -08:00
write_callback_test.cc Move slow valgrind tests behind -DROCKSDB_FULL_VALGRIND_RUN (#8475) 2021-07-07 11:14:05 -07:00
write_callback.h Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433) 2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
write_controller_test.cc Revamp WriteController (#8064) 2021-03-18 09:47:31 -07:00
write_controller.cc Revamp WriteController (#8064) 2021-03-18 09:47:31 -07:00
write_controller.h Revamp WriteController (#8064) 2021-03-18 09:47:31 -07:00
write_thread.cc Stall writes in WriteBufferManager when memory_usage exceeds buffer_size (#7898) 2021-04-21 13:54:02 -07:00
write_thread.h typo: fix typo in db/write_thread's state (#8423) 2021-06-18 17:14:51 -07:00