rocksdb/utilities/transactions/optimistic_transaction_impl.cc
agiardullo 3bfd3d39a3 Use SST files for Transaction conflict detection
Summary:
Currently, transactions can fail even if there is no actual write conflict.  This is due to relying on only the memtables to check for write-conflicts.  Users have to tune memtable settings to try to avoid this, but it's hard to figure out exactly how to tune these settings.

With this diff, TransactionDB will use both memtables and SST files to determine if there are any write conflicts.  This relies on the fact that BlockBasedTable stores sequence numbers for all writes that happen after any open snapshot.  Also, D50295 is needed to prevent SingleDelete from disappearing writes (the TODOs in this test code will be fixed once the other diff is approved and merged).

Note that Optimistic transactions will still rely on tuning memtable settings as we do not want to read from SST while on the write thread.  Also, memtable settings can still be used to reduce how often TransactionDB needs to read SST files.

Test Plan: unit tests, db bench

Reviewers: rven, yhchiang, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb, yoshinorim

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D50475
2015-12-11 12:34:11 -08:00

116 lines
3.5 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2015, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
// of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
#include "utilities/transactions/optimistic_transaction_impl.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "db/column_family.h"
#include "db/db_impl.h"
#include "rocksdb/comparator.h"
#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/status.h"
#include "rocksdb/utilities/optimistic_transaction_db.h"
#include "util/string_util.h"
#include "utilities/transactions/transaction_util.h"
namespace rocksdb {
struct WriteOptions;
OptimisticTransactionImpl::OptimisticTransactionImpl(
OptimisticTransactionDB* txn_db, const WriteOptions& write_options,
const OptimisticTransactionOptions& txn_options)
: TransactionBaseImpl(txn_db->GetBaseDB(), write_options), txn_db_(txn_db) {
if (txn_options.set_snapshot) {
SetSnapshot();
}
}
OptimisticTransactionImpl::~OptimisticTransactionImpl() {
}
void OptimisticTransactionImpl::Clear() {
TransactionBaseImpl::Clear();
}
Status OptimisticTransactionImpl::Commit() {
// Set up callback which will call CheckTransactionForConflicts() to
// check whether this transaction is safe to be committed.
OptimisticTransactionCallback callback(this);
DBImpl* db_impl = dynamic_cast<DBImpl*>(db_->GetRootDB());
if (db_impl == nullptr) {
// This should only happen if we support creating transactions from
// a StackableDB and someone overrides GetRootDB().
return Status::InvalidArgument(
"DB::GetRootDB() returned an unexpected DB class");
}
Status s = db_impl->WriteWithCallback(
write_options_, write_batch_->GetWriteBatch(), &callback);
if (s.ok()) {
Clear();
}
return s;
}
void OptimisticTransactionImpl::Rollback() { Clear(); }
// Record this key so that we can check it for conflicts at commit time.
Status OptimisticTransactionImpl::TryLock(ColumnFamilyHandle* column_family,
const Slice& key, bool untracked) {
if (untracked) {
return Status::OK();
}
uint32_t cfh_id = GetColumnFamilyID(column_family);
SetSnapshotIfNeeded();
SequenceNumber seq;
if (snapshot_) {
seq = snapshot_->snapshot()->GetSequenceNumber();
} else {
seq = db_->GetLatestSequenceNumber();
}
std::string key_str = key.ToString();
TrackKey(cfh_id, key_str, seq);
// Always return OK. Confilct checking will happen at commit time.
return Status::OK();
}
// Returns OK if it is safe to commit this transaction. Returns Status::Busy
// if there are read or write conflicts that would prevent us from committing OR
// if we can not determine whether there would be any such conflicts.
//
// Should only be called on writer thread in order to avoid any race conditions
// in detecting write conflicts.
Status OptimisticTransactionImpl::CheckTransactionForConflicts(DB* db) {
Status result;
assert(dynamic_cast<DBImpl*>(db) != nullptr);
auto db_impl = reinterpret_cast<DBImpl*>(db);
// Since we are on the write thread and do not want to block other writers,
// we will do a cache-only conflict check. This can result in TryAgain
// getting returned if there is not sufficient memtable history to check
// for conflicts.
return TransactionUtil::CheckKeysForConflicts(db_impl, GetTrackedKeys(),
true /* cache_only */);
}
} // namespace rocksdb
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE