Fix macros in combination with serde1 feature
Before, the feature would be resolved in the crate where the macro was used, not in the `average` crate as intended. Now, the macros are defined depending on the `serde1` feature, fixing this issue.
This commit is contained in:
parent
20eeebe727
commit
a76014227c
489
src/histogram.rs
489
src/histogram.rs
@ -1,3 +1,264 @@
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#[doc(hidden)]
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! define_histogram_common {
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($LEN:expr) => (
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use $crate::Histogram as Trait;
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/// The number of bins of the histogram.
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const LEN: usize = $LEN;
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impl ::core::fmt::Debug for Histogram {
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fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut ::core::fmt::Formatter<'_>)
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-> ::core::fmt::Result {
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formatter.write_str("Histogram {{ range: ")?;
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self.range[..].fmt(formatter)?;
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formatter.write_str(", bins: ")?;
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self.bin[..].fmt(formatter)?;
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formatter.write_str(" }}")
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}
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}
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impl Histogram {
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/// Construct a histogram with constant bin width.
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#[inline]
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pub fn with_const_width(start: f64, end: f64) -> Self {
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let step = (end - start) / (LEN as f64);
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let mut range = [0.; LEN + 1];
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for (i, r) in range.iter_mut().enumerate() {
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*r = start + step * (i as f64);
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}
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Self {
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range,
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bin: [0; LEN],
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}
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}
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/// Construct a histogram from given ranges.
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///
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/// The ranges are given by an iterator of floats where neighboring
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/// pairs `(a, b)` define a bin for all `x` where `a <= x < b`.
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///
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/// Fails if the iterator is too short (less than `n + 1` where `n`
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/// is the number of bins), is not sorted or contains `nan`. `inf`
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/// and empty ranges are allowed.
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#[inline]
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pub fn from_ranges<T>(ranges: T) -> Result<Self, ()>
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where T: IntoIterator<Item = f64>
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{
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let mut range = [0.; LEN + 1];
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let mut last_i = 0;
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for (i, r) in ranges.into_iter().enumerate() {
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if i > LEN {
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break;
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}
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if r.is_nan() {
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return Err(());
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}
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if i > 0 && range[i - 1] > r {
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return Err(());
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}
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range[i] = r;
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last_i = i;
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}
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if last_i != LEN {
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return Err(());
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}
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Ok(Self {
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range,
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bin: [0; LEN],
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})
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}
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/// Find the index of the bin corresponding to the given sample.
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///
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/// Fails if the sample is out of range of the histogram.
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#[inline]
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pub fn find(&self, x: f64) -> Result<usize, ()> {
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// We made sure our ranges are valid at construction, so we can
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// safely unwrap.
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match self.range.binary_search_by(|p| p.partial_cmp(&x).unwrap()) {
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Ok(i) if i < LEN => {
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Ok(i)
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},
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Err(i) if i > 0 && i < LEN + 1 => {
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Ok(i - 1)
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},
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_ => {
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Err(())
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},
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}
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}
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/// Add a sample to the histogram.
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///
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/// Fails if the sample is out of range of the histogram.
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#[inline]
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pub fn add(&mut self, x: f64) -> Result<(), ()> {
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if let Ok(i) = self.find(x) {
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self.bin[i] += 1;
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Ok(())
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} else {
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Err(())
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}
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}
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/// Return the ranges of the histogram.
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#[inline]
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pub fn ranges(&self) -> &[f64] {
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&self.range[..]
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}
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/// Return an iterator over the bins and corresponding ranges:
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/// `((lower, upper), count)`
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#[inline]
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pub fn iter(&self) -> IterHistogram<'_> {
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self.into_iter()
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}
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/// Reset all bins to zero.
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#[inline]
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pub fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.bin = [0; LEN];
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}
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/// Return the lower range limit.
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///
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/// (The corresponding bin might be empty.)
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#[inline]
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pub fn range_min(&self) -> f64 {
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self.range[0]
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}
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/// Return the upper range limit.
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///
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/// (The corresponding bin might be empty.)
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#[inline]
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pub fn range_max(&self) -> f64 {
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self.range[LEN]
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}
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}
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/// Iterate over all `(range, count)` pairs in the histogram.
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pub struct IterHistogram<'a> {
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remaining_bin: &'a [u64],
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remaining_range: &'a [f64],
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}
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impl<'a> ::core::iter::Iterator for IterHistogram<'a> {
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type Item = ((f64, f64), u64);
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fn next(&mut self) -> Option<((f64, f64), u64)> {
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if let Some((&bin, rest)) = self.remaining_bin.split_first() {
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let left = self.remaining_range[0];
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let right = self.remaining_range[1];
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self.remaining_bin = rest;
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self.remaining_range = &self.remaining_range[1..];
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return Some(((left, right), bin));
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}
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None
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}
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}
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impl<'a> ::core::iter::IntoIterator for &'a Histogram {
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type Item = ((f64, f64), u64);
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type IntoIter = IterHistogram<'a>;
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fn into_iter(self) -> IterHistogram<'a> {
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IterHistogram {
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remaining_bin: self.bins(),
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remaining_range: self.ranges(),
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}
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}
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}
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impl $crate::Histogram for Histogram {
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#[inline]
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fn bins(&self) -> &[u64] {
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&self.bin[..]
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}
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}
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impl<'a> ::core::ops::AddAssign<&'a Self> for Histogram {
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#[inline]
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fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
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for (a, b) in self.range.iter().zip(other.range.iter()) {
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assert_eq!(a, b, "Both histograms must have the same ranges");
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}
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for (x, y) in self.bin.iter_mut().zip(other.bin.iter()) {
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*x += y;
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}
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}
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}
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impl ::core::ops::MulAssign<u64> for Histogram {
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#[inline]
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fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: u64) {
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for x in &mut self.bin[..] {
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*x *= other;
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}
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}
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}
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impl $crate::Merge for Histogram {
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fn merge(&mut self, other: &Self) {
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assert_eq!(self.bin.len(), other.bin.len());
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for (a, b) in self.range.iter().zip(other.range.iter()) {
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assert_eq!(a, b, "Both histograms must have the same ranges");
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}
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for (a, b) in self.bin.iter_mut().zip(other.bin.iter()) {
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*a += *b;
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}
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}
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}
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);
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "serde1")]
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#[doc(hidden)]
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! define_histogram_inner {
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($name:ident, $LEN:expr) => (
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mod $name {
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$crate::define_histogram_common!($LEN);
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use ::serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
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serde_big_array::big_array! {
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BigArray; LEN, (LEN + 1),
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}
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/// A histogram with a number of bins known at compile time.
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#[derive(Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub struct Histogram {
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/// The ranges defining the bins of the histogram.
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#[serde(with = "BigArray")]
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range: [f64; LEN + 1],
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/// The bins of the histogram.
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#[serde(with = "BigArray")]
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bin: [u64; LEN],
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}
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}
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);
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}
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#[cfg(not(feature = "serde1"))]
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#[doc(hidden)]
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! define_histogram_inner {
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($name:ident, $LEN:expr) => (
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mod $name {
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$crate::define_histogram_common!($LEN);
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/// A histogram with a number of bins known at compile time.
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#[derive(Clone)]
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pub struct Histogram {
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/// The ranges defining the bins of the histogram.
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range: [f64; LEN + 1],
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/// The bins of the histogram.
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bin: [u64; LEN],
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}
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}
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);
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}
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/// Define a histogram with a number of bins known at compile time.
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///
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/// Because macros are not hygenic for items, everything is defined in a private
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@ -21,231 +282,5 @@
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/// ```
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! define_histogram {
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($name:ident, $LEN:expr) => (
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mod $name {
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use $crate::Histogram as Trait;
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#[cfg(feature = "serde1")] use ::serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
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#[cfg(feature = "serde1")] serde_big_array::big_array! {
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BigArray; LEN, (LEN + 1),
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}
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/// The number of bins of the histogram.
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const LEN: usize = $LEN;
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/// A histogram with a number of bins known at compile time.
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#[derive(Clone)]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde1", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
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pub struct Histogram {
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/// The ranges defining the bins of the histogram.
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde1", serde(with = "BigArray"))]
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range: [f64; LEN + 1],
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/// The bins of the histogram.
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde1", serde(with = "BigArray"))]
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bin: [u64; LEN],
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}
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impl ::core::fmt::Debug for Histogram {
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fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut ::core::fmt::Formatter<'_>)
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-> ::core::fmt::Result {
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formatter.write_str("Histogram {{ range: ")?;
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self.range[..].fmt(formatter)?;
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formatter.write_str(", bins: ")?;
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self.bin[..].fmt(formatter)?;
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formatter.write_str(" }}")
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}
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}
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impl Histogram {
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/// Construct a histogram with constant bin width.
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#[inline]
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pub fn with_const_width(start: f64, end: f64) -> Self {
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let step = (end - start) / (LEN as f64);
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let mut range = [0.; LEN + 1];
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for (i, r) in range.iter_mut().enumerate() {
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*r = start + step * (i as f64);
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}
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Self {
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range,
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bin: [0; LEN],
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}
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}
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/// Construct a histogram from given ranges.
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///
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/// The ranges are given by an iterator of floats where neighboring
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/// pairs `(a, b)` define a bin for all `x` where `a <= x < b`.
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///
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/// Fails if the iterator is too short (less than `n + 1` where `n`
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/// is the number of bins), is not sorted or contains `nan`. `inf`
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/// and empty ranges are allowed.
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#[inline]
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pub fn from_ranges<T>(ranges: T) -> Result<Self, ()>
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where T: IntoIterator<Item = f64>
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{
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let mut range = [0.; LEN + 1];
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let mut last_i = 0;
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for (i, r) in ranges.into_iter().enumerate() {
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if i > LEN {
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break;
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}
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if r.is_nan() {
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return Err(());
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}
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if i > 0 && range[i - 1] > r {
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return Err(());
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}
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range[i] = r;
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last_i = i;
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}
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if last_i != LEN {
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return Err(());
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}
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Ok(Self {
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range,
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bin: [0; LEN],
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})
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}
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/// Find the index of the bin corresponding to the given sample.
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///
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/// Fails if the sample is out of range of the histogram.
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#[inline]
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pub fn find(&self, x: f64) -> Result<usize, ()> {
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// We made sure our ranges are valid at construction, so we can
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// safely unwrap.
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match self.range.binary_search_by(|p| p.partial_cmp(&x).unwrap()) {
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Ok(i) if i < LEN => {
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Ok(i)
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},
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Err(i) if i > 0 && i < LEN + 1 => {
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Ok(i - 1)
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},
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_ => {
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Err(())
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},
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}
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}
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/// Add a sample to the histogram.
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///
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/// Fails if the sample is out of range of the histogram.
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#[inline]
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pub fn add(&mut self, x: f64) -> Result<(), ()> {
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if let Ok(i) = self.find(x) {
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self.bin[i] += 1;
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Ok(())
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} else {
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Err(())
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}
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}
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/// Return the ranges of the histogram.
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#[inline]
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pub fn ranges(&self) -> &[f64] {
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&self.range[..]
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}
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/// Return an iterator over the bins and corresponding ranges:
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/// `((lower, upper), count)`
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#[inline]
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pub fn iter(&self) -> IterHistogram<'_> {
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self.into_iter()
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}
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/// Reset all bins to zero.
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#[inline]
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pub fn reset(&mut self) {
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self.bin = [0; LEN];
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}
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/// Return the lower range limit.
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///
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/// (The corresponding bin might be empty.)
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#[inline]
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pub fn range_min(&self) -> f64 {
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self.range[0]
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}
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/// Return the upper range limit.
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///
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/// (The corresponding bin might be empty.)
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#[inline]
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pub fn range_max(&self) -> f64 {
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self.range[LEN]
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}
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}
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/// Iterate over all `(range, count)` pairs in the histogram.
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pub struct IterHistogram<'a> {
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remaining_bin: &'a [u64],
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remaining_range: &'a [f64],
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}
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impl<'a> ::core::iter::Iterator for IterHistogram<'a> {
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type Item = ((f64, f64), u64);
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fn next(&mut self) -> Option<((f64, f64), u64)> {
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if let Some((&bin, rest)) = self.remaining_bin.split_first() {
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let left = self.remaining_range[0];
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let right = self.remaining_range[1];
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self.remaining_bin = rest;
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self.remaining_range = &self.remaining_range[1..];
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return Some(((left, right), bin));
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}
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None
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}
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}
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impl<'a> ::core::iter::IntoIterator for &'a Histogram {
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type Item = ((f64, f64), u64);
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type IntoIter = IterHistogram<'a>;
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fn into_iter(self) -> IterHistogram<'a> {
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IterHistogram {
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remaining_bin: self.bins(),
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remaining_range: self.ranges(),
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}
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}
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}
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impl $crate::Histogram for Histogram {
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#[inline]
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fn bins(&self) -> &[u64] {
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&self.bin[..]
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}
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}
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impl<'a> ::core::ops::AddAssign<&'a Self> for Histogram {
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#[inline]
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fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
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for (a, b) in self.range.iter().zip(other.range.iter()) {
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assert_eq!(a, b, "Both histograms must have the same ranges");
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}
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for (x, y) in self.bin.iter_mut().zip(other.bin.iter()) {
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*x += y;
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}
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}
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}
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impl ::core::ops::MulAssign<u64> for Histogram {
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#[inline]
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fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: u64) {
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for x in &mut self.bin[..] {
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*x *= other;
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}
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}
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}
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impl $crate::Merge for Histogram {
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fn merge(&mut self, other: &Self) {
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assert_eq!(self.bin.len(), other.bin.len());
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for (a, b) in self.range.iter().zip(other.range.iter()) {
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assert_eq!(a, b, "Both histograms must have the same ranges");
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}
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for (a, b) in self.bin.iter_mut().zip(other.bin.iter()) {
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*a += *b;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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);
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($name:ident, $LEN:expr) => ($crate::define_histogram_inner!($name, $LEN););
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}
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|
@ -13,50 +13,12 @@ include!("kurtosis.rs");
|
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/// Alias for `Variance`.
|
||||
pub type MeanWithError = Variance;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Define an estimator of all moments up to a number given at compile time.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This uses a [general algorithm][paper] and is slightly less efficient than
|
||||
/// the specialized implementations (such as [`Mean`], [`Variance`],
|
||||
/// [`Skewness`] and [`Kurtosis`]), but it works for any number of moments >= 4.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// (In practise, there is an upper limit due to integer overflow and possibly
|
||||
/// numerical issues.)
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// [paper]: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00180-015-0637-z.
|
||||
/// [`Mean`]: ./struct.Mean.html
|
||||
/// [`Variance`]: ./struct.Variance.html
|
||||
/// [`Skewness`]: ./struct.Skewness.html
|
||||
/// [`Kurtosis`]: ./struct.Kurtosis.html
|
||||
///
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// # Example
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// use average::{define_moments, assert_almost_eq};
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// define_moments!(Moments4, 4);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let mut a: Moments4 = (1..6).map(f64::from).collect();
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.len(), 5);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.mean(), 3.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.central_moment(0), 1.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.central_moment(1), 0.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.central_moment(2), 2.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.standardized_moment(0), 5.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.standardized_moment(1), 0.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.standardized_moment(2), 1.0);
|
||||
/// a.add(1.0);
|
||||
/// // skewness
|
||||
/// assert_almost_eq!(a.standardized_moment(3), 0.2795084971874741, 1e-15);
|
||||
/// // kurtosis
|
||||
/// assert_almost_eq!(a.standardized_moment(4), -1.365 + 3.0, 1e-14);
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
#[doc(hidden)]
|
||||
#[macro_export]
|
||||
macro_rules! define_moments {
|
||||
macro_rules! define_moments_common {
|
||||
($name:ident, $MAX_MOMENT:expr) => (
|
||||
use ::conv::ApproxFrom;
|
||||
use ::num_traits::pow;
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "serde1")] use ::serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
|
||||
|
||||
/// An iterator over binomial coefficients.
|
||||
struct IterBinomial {
|
||||
@ -98,23 +60,6 @@ macro_rules! define_moments {
|
||||
/// The maximal order of the moment to be calculated.
|
||||
const MAX_MOMENT: usize = $MAX_MOMENT;
|
||||
|
||||
/// Estimate the first N moments of a sequence of numbers ("population").
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
|
||||
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde1", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
|
||||
pub struct $name {
|
||||
/// Number of samples.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Technically, this is the same as m_0, but we want this to be an integer
|
||||
/// to avoid numerical issues, so we store it separately.
|
||||
n: u64,
|
||||
/// Average.
|
||||
avg: f64,
|
||||
/// Moments times `n`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Starts with m_2. m_0 is the same as `n` and m_1 is 0 by definition.
|
||||
m: [f64; MAX_MOMENT - 1],
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl $name {
|
||||
/// Create a new moments estimator.
|
||||
#[inline]
|
||||
@ -298,3 +243,100 @@ macro_rules! define_moments {
|
||||
$crate::impl_from_iterator!($name);
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "serde1")]
|
||||
#[doc(hidden)]
|
||||
#[macro_export]
|
||||
macro_rules! define_moments_inner {
|
||||
($name:ident, $MAX_MOMENT:expr) => (
|
||||
$crate::define_moments_common!($name, $MAX_MOMENT);
|
||||
|
||||
use ::serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
|
||||
|
||||
/// Estimate the first N moments of a sequence of numbers ("population").
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
|
||||
pub struct $name {
|
||||
/// Number of samples.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Technically, this is the same as m_0, but we want this to be an integer
|
||||
/// to avoid numerical issues, so we store it separately.
|
||||
n: u64,
|
||||
/// Average.
|
||||
avg: f64,
|
||||
/// Moments times `n`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Starts with m_2. m_0 is the same as `n` and m_1 is 0 by definition.
|
||||
m: [f64; MAX_MOMENT - 1],
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(not(feature = "serde1"))]
|
||||
#[doc(hidden)]
|
||||
#[macro_export]
|
||||
macro_rules! define_moments_inner {
|
||||
($name:ident, $MAX_MOMENT:expr) => (
|
||||
$crate::define_moments_common!($name, $MAX_MOMENT);
|
||||
|
||||
/// Estimate the first N moments of a sequence of numbers ("population").
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
|
||||
pub struct $name {
|
||||
/// Number of samples.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Technically, this is the same as m_0, but we want this to be an integer
|
||||
/// to avoid numerical issues, so we store it separately.
|
||||
n: u64,
|
||||
/// Average.
|
||||
avg: f64,
|
||||
/// Moments times `n`.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Starts with m_2. m_0 is the same as `n` and m_1 is 0 by definition.
|
||||
m: [f64; MAX_MOMENT - 1],
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// Define an estimator of all moments up to a number given at compile time.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// This uses a [general algorithm][paper] and is slightly less efficient than
|
||||
/// the specialized implementations (such as [`Mean`], [`Variance`],
|
||||
/// [`Skewness`] and [`Kurtosis`]), but it works for any number of moments >= 4.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// (In practise, there is an upper limit due to integer overflow and possibly
|
||||
/// numerical issues.)
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// [paper]: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00180-015-0637-z.
|
||||
/// [`Mean`]: ./struct.Mean.html
|
||||
/// [`Variance`]: ./struct.Variance.html
|
||||
/// [`Skewness`]: ./struct.Skewness.html
|
||||
/// [`Kurtosis`]: ./struct.Kurtosis.html
|
||||
///
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// # Example
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// use average::{define_moments, assert_almost_eq};
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// define_moments!(Moments4, 4);
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// let mut a: Moments4 = (1..6).map(f64::from).collect();
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.len(), 5);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.mean(), 3.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.central_moment(0), 1.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.central_moment(1), 0.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.central_moment(2), 2.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.standardized_moment(0), 5.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.standardized_moment(1), 0.0);
|
||||
/// assert_eq!(a.standardized_moment(2), 1.0);
|
||||
/// a.add(1.0);
|
||||
/// // skewness
|
||||
/// assert_almost_eq!(a.standardized_moment(3), 0.2795084971874741, 1e-15);
|
||||
/// // kurtosis
|
||||
/// assert_almost_eq!(a.standardized_moment(4), -1.365 + 3.0, 1e-14);
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
#[macro_export]
|
||||
macro_rules! define_moments {
|
||||
($name:ident, $MAX_MOMENT:expr) => ($crate::define_moments_inner!($name, $MAX_MOMENT););
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user