Merge pull request #526 from Chase22/master
Created Page on how to use Enviroment Variables for Tokens
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TelegramBots.wiki/Handling-Bot-Tokens.md
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TelegramBots.wiki/Handling-Bot-Tokens.md
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* [Bot Token Dont's](#bot-token-donts)
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* [Using Enviroment Variables](#using-environment-variables)
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* [Setting Enviroment Variables](#setting-environment-variables)
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* [Accessing Enviroment Variables](#accessing-enviroment-variables)
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* [Using Command Line Arguments](#using-command-line-arguments)
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# <a id="bot-token-donts"></a> Bot Token Dont's ##
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* Tokens should not be hardcoded into the bot code
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* Tokens should never be published
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* Tokens should not be pushed into Repositorys
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# <a id="using-environment-variables"></a> Using Environment Variables ###
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One convenient way to inject your bot token into the application is by using Environment Variables. Environment Variables are Values that are set in the Environment the Bot is running.
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Those Values are not defined in the Application and therefore are not visible in the code.
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## <a id="setting-environment-variables"></a> Setting Environment Variables ###
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### Windows
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Enviroment Variables in Windows can be set using the Console (CMD) using
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```batchfile
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SETX [VARIABLE_NAME] [YOUR_BOT_TOKEN]
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```
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It can also be set using the Windows GUI
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* From the desktop, right click the Computer icon.
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* Choose Properties from the context menu.
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* Click the Advanced system settings link.
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* Click Environment Variables...
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* In the 'User Variables for X' click New and enter a Name and your Token as the Value
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### Linux & Mac
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* Open the '~/.bash_profile' File
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* Append the following to it:
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```bash
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export VARIABLE_NAME = {YOUR_BOT_TOKEN}
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```
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* Save the file
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* Either reboot your system or run the command above in your terminal
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### IntelliJ
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* Go to Run->Edit Configuratuions...
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* Navigate to your Java Run Configuration
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* Under Enviroment->Enviroment Variables click the Folder Icon
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* Click the Plus Icon to add a new Variable
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* Enter a Name and your Token as the Value
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###Heroku Cloud
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* Naviage to your App
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* In the Settings Tab under Config Vars, click "Reveal Config Vars"
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* Enter a Name and your Token as the Value
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* Click the "Add" button
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## <a id="accessing-enviroment-variables"></a> Accessing Enviroment Variables ##
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### Java
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You can access the Enviroment Variables by using System.getEnv()
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```java
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String BOT_TOKEN = System.getenv("VARIABLE_NAME");
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```
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### Spring
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In Spring the @Value annotation allows you to inject the Value into your class
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```java
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public class Bot extends TelegramLongPollingBot {
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public Bot(@Value("${VARIABLE_NAME") String botToken) {
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this.botToken = botToken;
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}
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}
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```
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# <a id="sing-command-line-arguments"></a> Using Command Line Arguments
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An easier but not Recommended way of injecting the Bottoken is by utilizing Command Line Arguments when starting the Application
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In this case your main Method is responsible for taking in the Token
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```java
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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String botToken = args[0];
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}
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```
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You now have to call your jar by using
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```
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java -jar myBot.jar [BOT_TOKEN]
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```
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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* [[Errors Handling]]
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* [[Using HTTP Proxy]]
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* [[FAQ]]
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* [[Handling Bot Tokens]]
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* AbilityBot
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* [[Simple Example]]
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* [[Hello Ability]]
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