409 lines
12 KiB
Java
409 lines
12 KiB
Java
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1994, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*
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*/
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package org.warp.commonutils.stream;
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import java.io.DataOutputStream;
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/**
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* A data output stream lets an application write primitive Java data
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* types to an output stream in a portable way. An application can
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* then use a data input stream to read the data back in.
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*
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* @author unascribed
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* @see java.io.DataInputStream
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* @since 1.0
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*/
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public class SafeDataOutputStream extends SafeFilterOutputStream implements SafeDataOutput {
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/**
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* The number of bytes written to the data output stream so far.
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* If this counter overflows, it will be wrapped to Integer.MAX_VALUE.
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*/
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protected int written;
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/**
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* bytearr is initialized on demand by writeUTF
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*/
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private byte[] bytearr = null;
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/**
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* Creates a new data output stream to write data to the specified
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* underlying output stream. The counter {@code written} is
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* set to zero.
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*
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* @param out the underlying output stream, to be saved for later
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* use.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public SafeDataOutputStream(SafeOutputStream out) {
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super(out);
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}
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/**
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* Increases the written counter by the specified value
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* until it reaches Integer.MAX_VALUE.
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*/
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private void incCount(int value) {
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int temp = written + value;
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if (temp < 0) {
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temp = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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}
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written = temp;
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}
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/**
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* Writes the specified byte (the low eight bits of the argument
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* {@code b}) to the underlying output stream. If no exception
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* is thrown, the counter {@code written} is incremented by
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* {@code 1}.
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* <p>
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* Implements the {@code write} method of {@code OutputStream}.
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*
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* @param b the {@code byte} to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public synchronized void write(int b) {
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out.write(b);
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incCount(1);
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}
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/**
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* Writes {@code len} bytes from the specified byte array
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* starting at offset {@code off} to the underlying output stream.
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* If no exception is thrown, the counter {@code written} is
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* incremented by {@code len}.
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*
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* @param b the data.
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* @param off the start offset in the data.
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* @param len the number of bytes to write.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public synchronized void write(byte b[], int off, int len)
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{
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out.write(b, off, len);
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incCount(len);
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}
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/**
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* Flushes this data output stream. This forces any buffered output
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* bytes to be written out to the stream.
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* <p>
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* The {@code flush} method of {@code SafeDataOutputStream}
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* calls the {@code flush} method of its underlying output stream.
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*
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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* @see java.io.OutputStream#flush()
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*/
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public void flush() {
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out.flush();
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}
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/**
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* Writes a {@code boolean} to the underlying output stream as
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* a 1-byte value. The value {@code true} is written out as the
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* value {@code (byte)1}; the value {@code false} is
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* written out as the value {@code (byte)0}. If no exception is
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* thrown, the counter {@code written} is incremented by
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* {@code 1}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code boolean} value to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeBoolean(boolean v) {
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out.write(v ? 1 : 0);
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incCount(1);
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}
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/**
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* Writes out a {@code byte} to the underlying output stream as
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* a 1-byte value. If no exception is thrown, the counter
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* {@code written} is incremented by {@code 1}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code byte} value to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeByte(int v) {
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out.write(v);
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incCount(1);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a {@code short} to the underlying output stream as two
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* bytes, high byte first. If no exception is thrown, the counter
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* {@code written} is incremented by {@code 2}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code short} to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeShort(int v) {
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out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF);
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out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF);
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incCount(2);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a {@code char} to the underlying output stream as a
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* 2-byte value, high byte first. If no exception is thrown, the
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* counter {@code written} is incremented by {@code 2}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code char} value to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeChar(int v) {
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out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF);
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out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF);
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incCount(2);
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}
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/**
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* Writes an {@code int} to the underlying output stream as four
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* bytes, high byte first. If no exception is thrown, the counter
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* {@code written} is incremented by {@code 4}.
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*
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* @param v an {@code int} to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeInt(int v) {
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out.write((v >>> 24) & 0xFF);
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out.write((v >>> 16) & 0xFF);
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out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF);
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out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF);
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incCount(4);
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}
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private byte writeBuffer[] = new byte[8];
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/**
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* Writes a {@code long} to the underlying output stream as eight
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* bytes, high byte first. In no exception is thrown, the counter
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* {@code written} is incremented by {@code 8}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code long} to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeLong(long v) {
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writeBuffer[0] = (byte)(v >>> 56);
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writeBuffer[1] = (byte)(v >>> 48);
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writeBuffer[2] = (byte)(v >>> 40);
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writeBuffer[3] = (byte)(v >>> 32);
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writeBuffer[4] = (byte)(v >>> 24);
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writeBuffer[5] = (byte)(v >>> 16);
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writeBuffer[6] = (byte)(v >>> 8);
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writeBuffer[7] = (byte)(v >>> 0);
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out.write(writeBuffer, 0, 8);
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incCount(8);
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}
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/**
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* Converts the float argument to an {@code int} using the
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* {@code floatToIntBits} method in class {@code Float},
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* and then writes that {@code int} value to the underlying
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* output stream as a 4-byte quantity, high byte first. If no
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* exception is thrown, the counter {@code written} is
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* incremented by {@code 4}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code float} value to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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* @see java.lang.Float#floatToIntBits(float)
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*/
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public final void writeFloat(float v) {
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writeInt(Float.floatToIntBits(v));
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}
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/**
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* Converts the double argument to a {@code long} using the
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* {@code doubleToLongBits} method in class {@code Double},
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* and then writes that {@code long} value to the underlying
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* output stream as an 8-byte quantity, high byte first. If no
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* exception is thrown, the counter {@code written} is
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* incremented by {@code 8}.
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*
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* @param v a {@code double} value to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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* @see java.lang.Double#doubleToLongBits(double)
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*/
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public final void writeDouble(double v) {
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writeLong(Double.doubleToLongBits(v));
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}
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/**
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* Writes out the string to the underlying output stream as a
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* sequence of bytes. Each character in the string is written out, in
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* sequence, by discarding its high eight bits. If no exception is
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* thrown, the counter {@code written} is incremented by the
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* length of {@code s}.
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*
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* @param s a string of bytes to be written.
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeBytes(String s) {
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int len = s.length();
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for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
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out.write((byte)s.charAt(i));
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}
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incCount(len);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a string to the underlying output stream as a sequence of
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* characters. Each character is written to the data output stream as
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* if by the {@code writeChar} method. If no exception is
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* thrown, the counter {@code written} is incremented by twice
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* the length of {@code s}.
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*
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* @param s a {@code String} value to be written.
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* @see SafeDataOutputStream#writeChar(int)
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* @see SafeFilterOutputStream#out
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*/
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public final void writeChars(String s) {
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int len = s.length();
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for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
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int v = s.charAt(i);
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out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF);
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out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF);
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}
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incCount(len * 2);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a string to the underlying output stream using
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* <a href="DataInput.html#modified-utf-8">modified UTF-8</a>
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* encoding in a machine-independent manner.
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* <p>
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* First, two bytes are written to the output stream as if by the
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* {@code writeShort} method giving the number of bytes to
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* follow. This value is the number of bytes actually written out,
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* not the length of the string. Following the length, each character
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* of the string is output, in sequence, using the modified UTF-8 encoding
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* for the character. If no exception is thrown, the counter
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* {@code written} is incremented by the total number of
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* bytes written to the output stream. This will be at least two
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* plus the length of {@code str}, and at most two plus
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* thrice the length of {@code str}.
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*
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* @param str a string to be written.
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* @see #writeChars(String)
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*/
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public final void writeUTF(String str) {
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writeUTF(str, this);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a string to the specified DataOutput using
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* <a href="DataInput.html#modified-utf-8">modified UTF-8</a>
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* encoding in a machine-independent manner.
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* <p>
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* First, two bytes are written to out as if by the {@code writeShort}
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* method giving the number of bytes to follow. This value is the number of
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* bytes actually written out, not the length of the string. Following the
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* length, each character of the string is output, in sequence, using the
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* modified UTF-8 encoding for the character. If no exception is thrown, the
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* counter {@code written} is incremented by the total number of
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* bytes written to the output stream. This will be at least two
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* plus the length of {@code str}, and at most two plus
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* thrice the length of {@code str}.
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*
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* @param str a string to be written.
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* @param out destination to write to
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* @return The number of bytes written out.
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*/
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static int writeUTF(String str, SafeDataOutput out) {
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final int strlen = str.length();
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int utflen = strlen; // optimized for ASCII
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for (int i = 0; i < strlen; i++) {
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int c = str.charAt(i);
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if (c >= 0x80 || c == 0)
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utflen += (c >= 0x800) ? 2 : 1;
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}
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if (utflen > 65535 || /* overflow */ utflen < strlen)
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(tooLongMsg(str, utflen));
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final byte[] bytearr;
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if (out instanceof SafeDataOutputStream) {
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SafeDataOutputStream dos = (SafeDataOutputStream)out;
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if (dos.bytearr == null || (dos.bytearr.length < (utflen + 2)))
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dos.bytearr = new byte[(utflen*2) + 2];
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bytearr = dos.bytearr;
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} else {
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bytearr = new byte[utflen + 2];
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}
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int count = 0;
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) ((utflen >>> 8) & 0xFF);
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) ((utflen >>> 0) & 0xFF);
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int i = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < strlen; i++) { // optimized for initial run of ASCII
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int c = str.charAt(i);
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if (c >= 0x80 || c == 0) break;
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) c;
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}
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for (; i < strlen; i++) {
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int c = str.charAt(i);
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if (c < 0x80 && c != 0) {
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) c;
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} else if (c >= 0x800) {
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
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} else {
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F));
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bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
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}
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}
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out.write(bytearr, 0, utflen + 2);
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return utflen + 2;
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}
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private static String tooLongMsg(String s, int bits32) {
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int slen = s.length();
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String head = s.substring(0, 8);
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String tail = s.substring(slen - 8, slen);
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// handle int overflow with max 3x expansion
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long actualLength = (long)slen + Integer.toUnsignedLong(bits32 - slen);
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return "encoded string (" + head + "..." + tail + ") too long: "
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+ actualLength + " bytes";
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}
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/**
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* Returns the current value of the counter {@code written},
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* the number of bytes written to this data output stream so far.
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* If the counter overflows, it will be wrapped to Integer.MAX_VALUE.
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*
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* @return the value of the {@code written} field.
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* @see SafeDataOutputStream#written
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*/
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public final int size() {
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return written;
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}
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public DataOutputStream asDataOutputStream() {
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return new DataOutputStream(this.out);
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}
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}
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