tdlight/td/telegram/SecureStorage.cpp

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//
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// Copyright Aliaksei Levin (levlam@telegram.org), Arseny Smirnov (arseny30@gmail.com) 2014-2023
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#include "td/telegram/SecureStorage.h"
#include "td/utils/as.h"
#include "td/utils/format.h"
#include "td/utils/logging.h"
#include "td/utils/misc.h"
#include "td/utils/port/FileFd.h"
#include "td/utils/Random.h"
#include "td/utils/SharedSlice.h"
#include "td/utils/SliceBuilder.h"
namespace td {
namespace secure_storage {
// Helpers
Result<ValueHash> ValueHash::create(Slice data) {
UInt256 hash;
if (data.size() != ::td::as_slice(hash).size()) {
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "Wrong hash size " << data.size());
}
::td::as_slice(hash).copy_from(data);
return ValueHash{hash};
}
static AesCbcState calc_aes_cbc_state_hash(Slice hash) {
CHECK(hash.size() == 64);
SecureString key(32);
as_mutable_slice(key).copy_from(hash.substr(0, 32));
SecureString iv(16);
as_mutable_slice(iv).copy_from(hash.substr(32, 16));
LOG(INFO) << "End AES CBC state calculation";
return AesCbcState{key, iv};
}
AesCbcState calc_aes_cbc_state_pbkdf2(Slice secret, Slice salt) {
LOG(INFO) << "Begin AES CBC state calculation";
UInt<512> hash;
auto hash_slice = as_slice(hash);
pbkdf2_sha512(secret, salt, 100000, hash_slice);
return calc_aes_cbc_state_hash(hash_slice);
}
AesCbcState calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(Slice seed) {
LOG(INFO) << "Begin AES CBC state calculation";
UInt<512> hash;
auto hash_slice = as_slice(hash);
sha512(seed, hash_slice);
return calc_aes_cbc_state_hash(hash_slice);
}
template <class F>
static Status data_view_for_each(const DataView &data, F &&f) {
const int64 step = 128 << 10;
for (int64 i = 0, size = data.size(); i < size; i += step) {
TRY_RESULT(bytes, data.pread(i, min(step, size - i)));
TRY_STATUS(f(std::move(bytes)));
}
return Status::OK();
}
Result<ValueHash> calc_value_hash(const DataView &data_view) {
Sha256State state;
state.init();
TRY_STATUS(data_view_for_each(data_view, [&state](BufferSlice bytes) {
state.feed(bytes.as_slice());
return Status::OK();
}));
UInt256 res;
state.extract(as_slice(res));
return ValueHash{res};
}
ValueHash calc_value_hash(Slice data) {
UInt256 res;
sha256(data, as_slice(res));
return ValueHash{res};
}
BufferSlice gen_random_prefix(int64 data_size) {
BufferSlice buff(narrow_cast<size_t>(((32 + 15 + data_size) & -16) - data_size));
Random::secure_bytes(buff.as_slice());
buff.as_slice()[0] = narrow_cast<uint8>(buff.size());
CHECK((buff.size() + data_size) % 16 == 0);
return buff;
}
class FileDataView final : public DataView {
public:
FileDataView(FileFd &fd, int64 size);
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int64 size() const final;
Result<BufferSlice> pread(int64 offset, int64 size) const final;
private:
FileFd &fd_;
int64 size_;
};
FileDataView::FileDataView(FileFd &fd, int64 size) : fd_(fd), size_(size) {
}
int64 FileDataView::size() const {
return size_;
}
Result<BufferSlice> FileDataView::pread(int64 offset, int64 size) const {
auto slice = BufferSlice(narrow_cast<size_t>(size));
TRY_RESULT(actual_size, fd_.pread(slice.as_slice(), offset));
if (static_cast<int64>(actual_size) != size) {
return Status::Error("Not enough data in file");
}
return std::move(slice);
}
BufferSliceDataView::BufferSliceDataView(BufferSlice buffer_slice) : buffer_slice_(std::move(buffer_slice)) {
}
int64 BufferSliceDataView::size() const {
return narrow_cast<int64>(buffer_slice_.size());
}
Result<BufferSlice> BufferSliceDataView::pread(int64 offset, int64 size) const {
auto end_offset = size + offset;
if (this->size() < end_offset) {
return Status::Error("Not enough data in BufferSlice");
}
return BufferSlice(buffer_slice_.as_slice().substr(narrow_cast<size_t>(offset), narrow_cast<size_t>(size)));
}
ConcatDataView::ConcatDataView(const DataView &left, const DataView &right) : left_(left), right_(right) {
}
int64 ConcatDataView::size() const {
return left_.size() + right_.size();
}
Result<BufferSlice> ConcatDataView::pread(int64 offset, int64 size) const {
auto end_offset = size + offset;
if (this->size() < end_offset) {
return Status::Error("Not enough data in ConcatDataView");
}
auto substr = [](const DataView &slice, int64 offset, int64 size) -> Result<BufferSlice> {
auto l = max(int64{0}, offset);
auto r = min(slice.size(), offset + size);
if (l >= r) {
return BufferSlice();
}
return slice.pread(l, r - l);
};
TRY_RESULT(a, substr(left_, offset, size));
TRY_RESULT(b, substr(right_, offset - left_.size(), size));
if (a.empty()) {
return std::move(b);
}
if (b.empty()) {
return std::move(a);
}
BufferSlice res(a.size() + b.size());
res.as_slice().copy_from(a.as_slice());
res.as_slice().substr(a.size()).copy_from(b.as_slice());
return std::move(res);
}
Password::Password(std::string password) : password_(std::move(password)) {
}
Slice Password::as_slice() const {
return password_;
}
static uint8 secret_checksum(Slice secret) {
uint32 sum = 0;
for (uint8 c : secret) {
sum += c;
}
return static_cast<uint8>((255 + 239 - sum % 255) % 255);
}
Result<Secret> Secret::create(Slice secret) {
if (secret.size() != 32) {
return Status::Error("Wrong secret size");
}
uint32 checksum = secret_checksum(secret);
if (checksum != 0) {
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "Wrong checksum " << checksum);
}
UInt256 res;
::td::as_slice(res).copy_from(secret);
UInt256 secret_sha256;
sha256(secret, ::td::as_slice(secret_sha256));
int64 hash = as<int64>(secret_sha256.raw);
return Secret{res, hash};
}
Secret Secret::create_new() {
UInt256 secret;
auto secret_slice = ::td::as_slice(secret);
Random::secure_bytes(secret_slice);
auto checksum_diff = secret_checksum(secret_slice);
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auto new_byte = static_cast<uint8>((static_cast<uint32>(secret_slice.ubegin()[0]) + checksum_diff) % 255);
secret_slice.ubegin()[0] = new_byte;
return create(secret_slice).move_as_ok();
}
Slice Secret::as_slice() const {
return ::td::as_slice(secret_);
}
int64 Secret::get_hash() const {
return hash_;
}
Secret Secret::clone() const {
return {secret_, hash_};
}
EncryptedSecret Secret::encrypt(Slice key, Slice salt, EnryptionAlgorithm algorithm) {
auto aes_cbc_state = [&] {
switch (algorithm) {
case EnryptionAlgorithm::Sha512:
return calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(PSLICE() << salt << key << salt);
case EnryptionAlgorithm::Pbkdf2:
return calc_aes_cbc_state_pbkdf2(key, salt);
default:
UNREACHABLE();
return AesCbcState(Slice(), Slice());
}
}();
UInt256 res;
aes_cbc_state.encrypt(as_slice(), ::td::as_slice(res));
return EncryptedSecret::create(::td::as_slice(res)).move_as_ok();
}
Secret::Secret(UInt256 secret, int64 hash) : secret_(secret), hash_(hash) {
}
Result<EncryptedSecret> EncryptedSecret::create(Slice encrypted_secret) {
if (encrypted_secret.size() != 32) {
return Status::Error("Wrong encrypted secret size");
}
UInt256 res;
::td::as_slice(res).copy_from(encrypted_secret);
return EncryptedSecret{res};
}
Result<Secret> EncryptedSecret::decrypt(Slice key, Slice salt, EnryptionAlgorithm algorithm) {
auto aes_cbc_state = [&] {
switch (algorithm) {
case EnryptionAlgorithm::Sha512:
return calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(PSLICE() << salt << key << salt);
case EnryptionAlgorithm::Pbkdf2:
return calc_aes_cbc_state_pbkdf2(key, salt);
default:
UNREACHABLE();
return AesCbcState(Slice(), Slice());
}
}();
UInt256 res;
aes_cbc_state.decrypt(::td::as_slice(encrypted_secret_), ::td::as_slice(res));
return Secret::create(::td::as_slice(res));
}
Slice EncryptedSecret::as_slice() const {
return ::td::as_slice(encrypted_secret_);
}
EncryptedSecret::EncryptedSecret(UInt256 encrypted_secret) : encrypted_secret_(encrypted_secret) {
}
Decryptor::Decryptor(AesCbcState aes_cbc_state) : aes_cbc_state_(std::move(aes_cbc_state)) {
sha256_state_.init();
}
Result<BufferSlice> Decryptor::append(BufferSlice data) {
if (data.empty()) {
return BufferSlice();
}
if (data.size() % 16 != 0) {
return Status::Error("Part size must be divisible by 16");
}
aes_cbc_state_.decrypt(data.as_slice(), data.as_slice());
sha256_state_.feed(data.as_slice());
if (!skipped_prefix_) {
to_skip_ = data.as_slice().ubegin()[0];
size_t to_skip = min(to_skip_, data.size());
if (to_skip_ > data.size()) {
to_skip_ = 0; // to fail final to_skip check
}
skipped_prefix_ = true;
data = data.from_slice(data.as_slice().remove_prefix(to_skip));
}
return std::move(data);
}
Result<ValueHash> Decryptor::finish() {
if (!skipped_prefix_) {
return Status::Error("No data was given");
}
if (to_skip_ < 32) {
return Status::Error("Too small random prefix");
}
UInt256 res;
sha256_state_.extract(as_slice(res), true);
return ValueHash{res};
}
Encryptor::Encryptor(AesCbcState aes_cbc_state, const DataView &data_view)
: aes_cbc_state_(std::move(aes_cbc_state)), data_view_(data_view) {
}
int64 Encryptor::size() const {
return data_view_.size();
}
Result<BufferSlice> Encryptor::pread(int64 offset, int64 size) const {
if (offset != current_offset_) {
return Status::Error("Arbitrary offset is not supported");
}
if (size % 16 != 0) {
return Status::Error("Part size must be divisible by 16");
}
TRY_RESULT(part, data_view_.pread(offset, size));
aes_cbc_state_.encrypt(part.as_slice(), part.as_slice());
current_offset_ += size;
return std::move(part);
}
Result<EncryptedValue> encrypt_value(const Secret &secret, Slice data) {
BufferSliceDataView random_prefix_view{gen_random_prefix(data.size())};
BufferSliceDataView data_view{BufferSlice(data)};
ConcatDataView full_view{random_prefix_view, data_view};
TRY_RESULT(hash, calc_value_hash(full_view));
auto aes_cbc_state = calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(PSLICE() << secret.as_slice() << hash.as_slice());
Encryptor encryptor(std::move(aes_cbc_state), full_view);
TRY_RESULT(encrypted_data, encryptor.pread(0, encryptor.size()));
return EncryptedValue{std::move(encrypted_data), std::move(hash)};
}
Result<BufferSlice> decrypt_value(const Secret &secret, const ValueHash &hash, Slice data) {
auto aes_cbc_state = calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(PSLICE() << secret.as_slice() << hash.as_slice());
Decryptor decryptor(std::move(aes_cbc_state));
TRY_RESULT(decrypted_value, decryptor.append(BufferSlice(data)));
TRY_RESULT(got_hash, decryptor.finish());
if (got_hash.as_slice() != hash.as_slice()) {
return Status::Error(PSLICE() << "Hash mismatch " << format::as_hex_dump<4>(got_hash.as_slice()) << " "
<< format::as_hex_dump<4>(hash.as_slice()));
}
return std::move(decrypted_value);
}
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Result<ValueHash> encrypt_file(const Secret &secret, const string &src, const string &dest) {
TRY_RESULT(src_file, FileFd::open(src, FileFd::Flags::Read));
TRY_RESULT(dest_file, FileFd::open(dest, FileFd::Flags::Truncate | FileFd::Flags::Write | FileFd::Create));
TRY_RESULT(src_file_size, src_file.get_size());
BufferSliceDataView random_prefix_view(gen_random_prefix(src_file_size));
FileDataView data_view(src_file, src_file_size);
ConcatDataView full_view(random_prefix_view, data_view);
TRY_RESULT(hash, calc_value_hash(full_view));
auto aes_cbc_state = calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(PSLICE() << secret.as_slice() << hash.as_slice());
Encryptor encryptor(std::move(aes_cbc_state), full_view);
TRY_STATUS(
data_view_for_each(encryptor, [&dest_file](BufferSlice bytes) { return dest_file.write(bytes.as_slice()); }));
return std::move(hash);
}
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Status decrypt_file(const Secret &secret, const ValueHash &hash, const string &src, const string &dest) {
TRY_RESULT(src_file, FileFd::open(src, FileFd::Flags::Read));
TRY_RESULT(dest_file, FileFd::open(dest, FileFd::Flags::Truncate | FileFd::Flags::Write | FileFd::Create));
TRY_RESULT(src_file_size, src_file.get_size());
FileDataView src_file_view(src_file, src_file_size);
auto aes_cbc_state = calc_aes_cbc_state_sha512(PSLICE() << secret.as_slice() << hash.as_slice());
Decryptor decryptor(std::move(aes_cbc_state));
TRY_STATUS(data_view_for_each(src_file_view, [&decryptor, &dest_file](BufferSlice bytes) {
TRY_RESULT(decrypted_bytes, decryptor.append(std::move(bytes)));
TRY_STATUS(dest_file.write(decrypted_bytes.as_slice()));
return Status::OK();
}));
TRY_RESULT(got_hash, decryptor.finish());
if (hash.as_slice() != got_hash.as_slice()) {
return Status::Error("Hash mismatch");
}
return Status::OK();
}
} // namespace secure_storage
} // namespace td