diff --git a/td/telegram/ConfigManager.cpp b/td/telegram/ConfigManager.cpp
index 492da4f20..590d34a5e 100644
--- a/td/telegram/ConfigManager.cpp
+++ b/td/telegram/ConfigManager.cpp
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #include "td/mtproto/TransportType.h"
 
 #if !TD_EMSCRIPTEN  //FIXME
-#include "td/net/SslStream.h"
+#include "td/net/SslCtx.h"
 #include "td/net/Wget.h"
 #endif
 
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ static ActorOwn<> get_simple_config_impl(Promise<SimpleConfigResult> promise, in
           return std::move(res);
         }());
       }),
-      std::move(url), std::move(headers), timeout, ttl, prefer_ipv6, SslStream::VerifyPeer::Off, std::move(content),
+      std::move(url), std::move(headers), timeout, ttl, prefer_ipv6, SslCtx::VerifyPeer::Off, std::move(content),
       std::move(content_type)));
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/tdnet/CMakeLists.txt b/tdnet/CMakeLists.txt
index 0673961d6..e14f3500f 100644
--- a/tdnet/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tdnet/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ set(TDNET_SOURCE
   td/net/HttpQuery.cpp
   td/net/HttpReader.cpp
   td/net/Socks5.cpp
+  td/net/SslCtx.cpp
   td/net/SslStream.cpp
   td/net/TcpListener.cpp
   td/net/TransparentProxy.cpp
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ set(TDNET_SOURCE
   td/net/HttpReader.h
   td/net/NetStats.h
   td/net/Socks5.h
+  td/net/SslCtx.h
   td/net/SslStream.h
   td/net/TcpListener.h
   td/net/TransparentProxy.h
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/GetHostByNameActor.cpp b/tdnet/td/net/GetHostByNameActor.cpp
index 609b084f6..8a720083c 100644
--- a/tdnet/td/net/GetHostByNameActor.cpp
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/GetHostByNameActor.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include "td/net/GetHostByNameActor.h"
 
 #include "td/net/HttpQuery.h"
-#include "td/net/SslStream.h"
+#include "td/net/SslCtx.h"
 #include "td/net/Wget.h"
 
 #include "td/utils/common.h"
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class GoogleDnsResolver final : public Actor {
         "GoogleDnsResolver", std::move(wget_promise),
         PSTRING() << "https://dns.google/resolve?name=" << url_encode(host_) << "&type=" << (prefer_ipv6_ ? 28 : 1),
         std::vector<std::pair<string, string>>({{"Host", "dns.google"}}), timeout, ttl, prefer_ipv6_,
-        SslStream::VerifyPeer::Off);
+        SslCtx::VerifyPeer::Off);
   }
 
   static Result<IPAddress> get_ip_address(Result<unique_ptr<HttpQuery>> r_http_query) {
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/SslCtx.cpp b/tdnet/td/net/SslCtx.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..19bdd961a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/SslCtx.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+//
+// Copyright Aliaksei Levin (levlam@telegram.org), Arseny Smirnov (arseny30@gmail.com) 2014-2022
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+#include "td/net/SslStream.h"
+
+#include "td/utils/crypto.h"
+#include "td/utils/FlatHashMap.h"
+#include "td/utils/logging.h"
+#include "td/utils/port/wstring_convert.h"
+#include "td/utils/SliceBuilder.h"
+#include "td/utils/Time.h"
+
+#if !TD_EMSCRIPTEN
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/ssl.h>
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
+
+#include <cstring>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+
+#if TD_PORT_WINDOWS
+#include <wincrypt.h>
+#endif
+
+namespace td {
+
+namespace detail {
+namespace {
+int verify_callback(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (!preverify_ok) {
+    char buf[256];
+    X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx)), buf, 256);
+
+    int err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
+    auto warning = PSTRING() << "verify error:num=" << err << ":" << X509_verify_cert_error_string(err)
+                             << ":depth=" << X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx) << ":" << Slice(buf, std::strlen(buf));
+    double now = Time::now();
+
+    static std::mutex warning_mutex;
+    {
+      std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(warning_mutex);
+      static FlatHashMap<string, double> next_warning_time;
+      double &next = next_warning_time[warning];
+      if (next <= now) {
+        next = now + 300;  // one warning per 5 minutes
+        LOG(WARNING) << warning;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return preverify_ok;
+}
+
+using SslCtxPtr = std::shared_ptr<SSL_CTX>;
+
+Result<SslCtxPtr> do_create_ssl_ctx(CSlice cert_file, SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer) {
+  auto ssl_method =
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
+      TLS_client_method();
+#else
+      SSLv23_client_method();
+#endif
+  if (ssl_method == nullptr) {
+    return create_openssl_error(-6, "Failed to create an SSL client method");
+  }
+  auto ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(ssl_method);
+  if (!ssl_ctx) {
+    return create_openssl_error(-7, "Failed to create an SSL context");
+  }
+  auto ssl_ctx_ptr = SslCtxPtr(ssl_ctx, SSL_CTX_free);
+  long options = 0;
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2
+  options |= SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2;
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3
+  options |= SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3;
+#endif
+  SSL_CTX_set_options(ssl_ctx, options);
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
+  SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(ssl_ctx, TLS1_VERSION);
+#endif
+  SSL_CTX_set_mode(ssl_ctx, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER | SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE);
+
+  if (cert_file.empty()) {
+#if TD_PORT_WINDOWS
+    LOG(DEBUG) << "Begin to load system store";
+    auto flags = CERT_STORE_OPEN_EXISTING_FLAG | CERT_STORE_READONLY_FLAG | CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER;
+    HCERTSTORE system_store =
+        CertOpenStore(CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W, X509_ASN_ENCODING | PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING, HCRYPTPROV_LEGACY(), flags,
+                      static_cast<const void *>(to_wstring("ROOT").ok().c_str()));
+
+    if (system_store) {
+      X509_STORE *store = X509_STORE_new();
+
+      for (PCCERT_CONTEXT cert_context = CertEnumCertificatesInStore(system_store, nullptr); cert_context != nullptr;
+           cert_context = CertEnumCertificatesInStore(system_store, cert_context)) {
+        const unsigned char *in = cert_context->pbCertEncoded;
+        X509 *x509 = d2i_X509(nullptr, &in, static_cast<long>(cert_context->cbCertEncoded));
+        if (x509 != nullptr) {
+          if (X509_STORE_add_cert(store, x509) != 1) {
+            auto error_code = ERR_peek_error();
+            auto error = create_openssl_error(-20, "Failed to add certificate");
+            if (ERR_GET_REASON(error_code) != X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE) {
+              LOG(ERROR) << error;
+            } else {
+              LOG(INFO) << error;
+            }
+          }
+
+          X509_free(x509);
+        } else {
+          LOG(ERROR) << create_openssl_error(-21, "Failed to load X509 certificate");
+        }
+      }
+
+      CertCloseStore(system_store, 0);
+
+      SSL_CTX_set_cert_store(ssl_ctx, store);
+      LOG(DEBUG) << "End to load system store";
+    } else {
+      LOG(ERROR) << create_openssl_error(-22, "Failed to open system certificate store");
+    }
+#else
+    if (SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(ssl_ctx) == 0) {
+      auto error = create_openssl_error(-8, "Failed to load default verify paths");
+      if (verify_peer == SslCtx::VerifyPeer::On) {
+        return std::move(error);
+      } else {
+        LOG(ERROR) << error;
+      }
+    }
+#endif
+  } else {
+    if (SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ssl_ctx, cert_file.c_str(), nullptr) == 0) {
+      return create_openssl_error(-8, "Failed to set custom certificate file");
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (verify_peer == SslCtx::VerifyPeer::On) {
+    SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, verify_callback);
+
+    constexpr int DEFAULT_VERIFY_DEPTH = 10;
+    SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth(ssl_ctx, DEFAULT_VERIFY_DEPTH);
+  } else {
+    SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, nullptr);
+  }
+
+  string cipher_list;
+  if (SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ssl_ctx, cipher_list.empty() ? "DEFAULT" : cipher_list.c_str()) == 0) {
+    return create_openssl_error(-9, PSLICE() << "Failed to set cipher list \"" << cipher_list << '"');
+  }
+
+  return std::move(ssl_ctx_ptr);
+}
+
+Result<SslCtxPtr> get_default_ssl_ctx() {
+  static auto ctx = do_create_ssl_ctx(CSlice(), SslCtx::VerifyPeer::On);
+  if (ctx.is_error()) {
+    return ctx.error().clone();
+  }
+
+  return ctx.ok();
+}
+
+Result<SslCtxPtr> get_default_unverified_ssl_ctx() {
+  static auto ctx = do_create_ssl_ctx(CSlice(), SslCtx::VerifyPeer::Off);
+  if (ctx.is_error()) {
+    return ctx.error().clone();
+  }
+
+  return ctx.ok();
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+class SslCtxImpl {
+ public:
+  Status init(CSlice cert_file, SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer) {
+    SslCtx::init_openssl();
+
+    clear_openssl_errors("Before SslCtx::init");
+
+    if (cert_file.empty()) {
+      if (verify_peer == SslCtx::VerifyPeer::On) {
+        TRY_RESULT_ASSIGN(ssl_ctx_ptr_, get_default_ssl_ctx());
+      } else {
+        TRY_RESULT_ASSIGN(ssl_ctx_ptr_, get_default_unverified_ssl_ctx());
+      }
+      return Status::OK();
+    }
+
+    auto start_time = Time::now();
+    auto r_ssl_ctx_ptr = do_create_ssl_ctx(cert_file, verify_peer);
+    auto elapsed_time = Time::now() - start_time;
+    if (elapsed_time >= 0.1) {
+      LOG(ERROR) << "SSL context creation took " << elapsed_time << " seconds";
+    }
+    if (r_ssl_ctx_ptr.is_error()) {
+      return r_ssl_ctx_ptr.move_as_error();
+    }
+    ssl_ctx_ptr_ = r_ssl_ctx_ptr.move_as_ok();
+    return Status::OK();
+  }
+
+  void *get_openssl_ctx() const {
+    return static_cast<void *>(ssl_ctx_ptr_.get());
+  }
+
+ private:
+  SslCtxPtr ssl_ctx_ptr_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx() = default;
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx(const SslCtx &other) {
+  if (other.impl_) {
+    impl_ = make_unique<detail::SslCtxImpl>(*other.impl_);
+  }
+}
+
+SslCtx &SslCtx::operator=(const SslCtx &other) {
+  if (other.impl_) {
+    impl_ = make_unique<detail::SslCtxImpl>(*other.impl_);
+  } else {
+    impl_ = nullptr;
+  }
+  return *this;
+}
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx(SslCtx &&) noexcept = default;
+
+SslCtx &SslCtx::operator=(SslCtx &&) noexcept = default;
+
+SslCtx::~SslCtx() = default;
+
+void SslCtx::init_openssl() {
+  static bool is_inited = [] {
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
+    return OPENSSL_init_ssl(0, nullptr) != 0;
+#else
+    OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
+    SSL_load_error_strings();
+    return OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms() != 0;
+#endif
+  }();
+  CHECK(is_inited);
+}
+
+Result<SslCtx> SslCtx::create(CSlice cert_file, VerifyPeer verify_peer) {
+  auto impl = make_unique<detail::SslCtxImpl>();
+  TRY_STATUS(impl->init(cert_file, verify_peer));
+  return SslCtx(std::move(impl));
+}
+
+void *SslCtx::get_openssl_ctx() const {
+  return impl_ == nullptr ? nullptr : impl_->get_openssl_ctx();
+}
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx(unique_ptr<detail::SslCtxImpl> impl) : impl_(std::move(impl)) {
+}
+
+}  // namespace td
+
+#else
+
+namespace td {
+
+namespace detail {
+class SslCtxImpl {};
+}  // namespace detail
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx() = default;
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx(const SslCtx &other) {
+  UNREACHABLE();
+}
+
+SslCtx &SslCtx::operator=(const SslCtx &other) {
+  UNREACHABLE();
+  return *this;
+}
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx(SslCtx &&) noexcept = default;
+
+SslCtx &SslCtx::operator=(SslCtx &&) noexcept = default;
+
+SslCtx::~SslCtx() = default;
+
+void SslCtx::init_openssl() {
+}
+
+Result<SslCtx> SslCtx::create(CSlice cert_file, VerifyPeer verify_peer) {
+  return Status::Error("Not supported in Emscripten");
+}
+
+void *SslCtx::get_openssl_ctx() const {
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+SslCtx::SslCtx(unique_ptr<detail::SslCtxImpl> impl) : impl_(std::move(impl)) {
+}
+
+}  // namespace td
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/SslCtx.h b/tdnet/td/net/SslCtx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5cd55925e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/SslCtx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+//
+// Copyright Aliaksei Levin (levlam@telegram.org), Arseny Smirnov (arseny30@gmail.com) 2014-2022
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+#pragma once
+
+#include "td/utils/Slice.h"
+#include "td/utils/Status.h"
+
+namespace td {
+
+namespace detail {
+class SslCtxImpl;
+}  // namespace detail
+
+class SslCtx {
+ public:
+  SslCtx();
+  SslCtx(const SslCtx &other);
+  SslCtx &operator=(const SslCtx &other);
+  SslCtx(SslCtx &&) noexcept;
+  SslCtx &operator=(SslCtx &&) noexcept;
+  ~SslCtx();
+
+  static void init_openssl();
+
+  enum class VerifyPeer { On, Off };
+
+  static Result<SslCtx> create(CSlice cert_file, VerifyPeer verify_peer);
+
+  void *get_openssl_ctx() const;
+
+  explicit operator bool() const noexcept {
+    return static_cast<bool>(impl_);
+  }
+
+ private:
+  unique_ptr<detail::SslCtxImpl> impl_;
+
+  explicit SslCtx(unique_ptr<detail::SslCtxImpl> impl);
+};
+
+}  // namespace td
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.cpp b/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.cpp
index 2cf402cfa..872bd6225 100644
--- a/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.cpp
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.cpp
@@ -9,28 +9,18 @@
 #if !TD_EMSCRIPTEN
 #include "td/utils/common.h"
 #include "td/utils/crypto.h"
-#include "td/utils/FlatHashMap.h"
 #include "td/utils/logging.h"
 #include "td/utils/misc.h"
 #include "td/utils/port/IPAddress.h"
-#include "td/utils/port/wstring_convert.h"
-#include "td/utils/SliceBuilder.h"
 #include "td/utils/Status.h"
 #include "td/utils/Time.h"
 
+#include <openssl/bio.h>
 #include <openssl/err.h>
-#include <openssl/evp.h>
 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
 #include <openssl/x509.h>
-#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
 
 #include <cstring>
-#include <memory>
-#include <mutex>
-
-#if TD_PORT_WINDOWS
-#include <wincrypt.h>
-#endif
 
 namespace td {
 
@@ -122,33 +112,6 @@ BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_sslstream() {
   return result;
 }
 
-int verify_callback(int preverify_ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) {
-  if (!preverify_ok) {
-    char buf[256];
-    X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx)), buf, 256);
-
-    int err = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
-    auto warning = PSTRING() << "verify error:num=" << err << ":" << X509_verify_cert_error_string(err)
-                             << ":depth=" << X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx) << ":" << Slice(buf, std::strlen(buf));
-    double now = Time::now();
-
-    static std::mutex warning_mutex;
-    {
-      std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(warning_mutex);
-      static FlatHashMap<string, double> next_warning_time;
-      double &next = next_warning_time[warning];
-      if (next <= now) {
-        next = now + 300;  // one warning per 5 minutes
-        LOG(WARNING) << warning;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  return preverify_ok;
-}
-
-using SslCtx = std::shared_ptr<SSL_CTX>;
-
 struct SslHandleDeleter {
   void operator()(SSL *ssl_handle) {
     auto start_time = Time::now();
@@ -168,162 +131,18 @@ struct SslHandleDeleter {
 
 using SslHandle = std::unique_ptr<SSL, SslHandleDeleter>;
 
-Result<SslCtx> do_create_ssl_ctx(CSlice cert_file, SslStream::VerifyPeer verify_peer) {
-  auto ssl_method =
-#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
-      TLS_client_method();
-#else
-      SSLv23_client_method();
-#endif
-  if (ssl_method == nullptr) {
-    return create_openssl_error(-6, "Failed to create an SSL client method");
-  }
-  auto ssl_ctx = SSL_CTX_new(ssl_method);
-  if (!ssl_ctx) {
-    return create_openssl_error(-7, "Failed to create an SSL context");
-  }
-  auto ssl_ctx_ptr = SslCtx(ssl_ctx, SSL_CTX_free);
-  long options = 0;
-#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2
-  options |= SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2;
-#endif
-#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3
-  options |= SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3;
-#endif
-  SSL_CTX_set_options(ssl_ctx, options);
-#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
-  SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(ssl_ctx, TLS1_VERSION);
-#endif
-  SSL_CTX_set_mode(ssl_ctx, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER | SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE);
-
-  if (cert_file.empty()) {
-#if TD_PORT_WINDOWS
-    LOG(DEBUG) << "Begin to load system store";
-    auto flags = CERT_STORE_OPEN_EXISTING_FLAG | CERT_STORE_READONLY_FLAG | CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER;
-    HCERTSTORE system_store =
-        CertOpenStore(CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W, X509_ASN_ENCODING | PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING, HCRYPTPROV_LEGACY(), flags,
-                      static_cast<const void *>(to_wstring("ROOT").ok().c_str()));
-
-    if (system_store) {
-      X509_STORE *store = X509_STORE_new();
-
-      for (PCCERT_CONTEXT cert_context = CertEnumCertificatesInStore(system_store, nullptr); cert_context != nullptr;
-           cert_context = CertEnumCertificatesInStore(system_store, cert_context)) {
-        const unsigned char *in = cert_context->pbCertEncoded;
-        X509 *x509 = d2i_X509(nullptr, &in, static_cast<long>(cert_context->cbCertEncoded));
-        if (x509 != nullptr) {
-          if (X509_STORE_add_cert(store, x509) != 1) {
-            auto error_code = ERR_peek_error();
-            auto error = create_openssl_error(-20, "Failed to add certificate");
-            if (ERR_GET_REASON(error_code) != X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE) {
-              LOG(ERROR) << error;
-            } else {
-              LOG(INFO) << error;
-            }
-          }
-
-          X509_free(x509);
-        } else {
-          LOG(ERROR) << create_openssl_error(-21, "Failed to load X509 certificate");
-        }
-      }
-
-      CertCloseStore(system_store, 0);
-
-      SSL_CTX_set_cert_store(ssl_ctx, store);
-      LOG(DEBUG) << "End to load system store";
-    } else {
-      LOG(ERROR) << create_openssl_error(-22, "Failed to open system certificate store");
-    }
-#else
-    if (SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(ssl_ctx) == 0) {
-      auto error = create_openssl_error(-8, "Failed to load default verify paths");
-      if (verify_peer == SslStream::VerifyPeer::On) {
-        return std::move(error);
-      } else {
-        LOG(ERROR) << error;
-      }
-    }
-#endif
-  } else {
-    if (SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ssl_ctx, cert_file.c_str(), nullptr) == 0) {
-      return create_openssl_error(-8, "Failed to set custom certificate file");
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (verify_peer == SslStream::VerifyPeer::On) {
-    SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, verify_callback);
-
-    constexpr int DEFAULT_VERIFY_DEPTH = 10;
-    SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth(ssl_ctx, DEFAULT_VERIFY_DEPTH);
-  } else {
-    SSL_CTX_set_verify(ssl_ctx, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, nullptr);
-  }
-
-  string cipher_list;
-  if (SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ssl_ctx, cipher_list.empty() ? "DEFAULT" : cipher_list.c_str()) == 0) {
-    return create_openssl_error(-9, PSLICE() << "Failed to set cipher list \"" << cipher_list << '"');
-  }
-
-  return std::move(ssl_ctx_ptr);
-}
-
-Result<SslCtx> get_default_ssl_ctx() {
-  static auto ctx = do_create_ssl_ctx("", SslStream::VerifyPeer::On);
-  if (ctx.is_error()) {
-    return ctx.error().clone();
-  }
-
-  return ctx.ok();
-}
-
-Result<SslCtx> get_default_unverified_ssl_ctx() {
-  static auto ctx = do_create_ssl_ctx("", SslStream::VerifyPeer::Off);
-  if (ctx.is_error()) {
-    return ctx.error().clone();
-  }
-
-  return ctx.ok();
-}
-
-Result<SslCtx> create_ssl_ctx(CSlice cert_file, SslStream::VerifyPeer verify_peer) {
-  if (cert_file.empty()) {
-    if (verify_peer == SslStream::VerifyPeer::On) {
-      return get_default_ssl_ctx();
-    } else {
-      return get_default_unverified_ssl_ctx();
-    }
-  }
-  auto start_time = Time::now();
-  auto result = do_create_ssl_ctx(cert_file, verify_peer);
-  auto elapsed_time = Time::now() - start_time;
-  if (elapsed_time >= 0.1) {
-    LOG(ERROR) << "SSL context creation took " << elapsed_time << " seconds";
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
 }  // namespace
 
 class SslStreamImpl {
  public:
-  Status init(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file, SslStream::VerifyPeer verify_peer, bool check_ip_address_as_host) {
-    static bool init_openssl = [] {
-#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10100000L
-      return OPENSSL_init_ssl(0, nullptr) != 0;
-#else
-      OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
-      SSL_load_error_strings();
-      return OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms() != 0;
-#endif
-    }();
-    CHECK(init_openssl);
+  Status init(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file, SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer, bool check_ip_address_as_host) {
+    SslCtx::init_openssl();
 
     clear_openssl_errors("Before SslFd::init");
 
-    TRY_RESULT(ssl_ctx, create_ssl_ctx(cert_file, verify_peer));
+    TRY_RESULT(ssl_ctx, SslCtx::create(cert_file, verify_peer));
 
-    auto ssl_handle = SslHandle(SSL_new(ssl_ctx.get()));
+    auto ssl_handle = SslHandle(SSL_new(static_cast<SSL_CTX *>(ssl_ctx.get_openssl_ctx())));
     if (!ssl_handle) {
       return create_openssl_error(-13, "Failed to create an SSL handle");
     }
@@ -537,7 +356,7 @@ SslStream::SslStream(SslStream &&) noexcept = default;
 SslStream &SslStream::operator=(SslStream &&) noexcept = default;
 SslStream::~SslStream() = default;
 
-Result<SslStream> SslStream::create(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file, VerifyPeer verify_peer,
+Result<SslStream> SslStream::create(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file, SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer,
                                     bool use_ip_address_as_host) {
   auto impl = make_unique<detail::SslStreamImpl>();
   TRY_STATUS(impl->init(host, cert_file, verify_peer, use_ip_address_as_host));
@@ -569,13 +388,13 @@ class SslStreamImpl {};
 }  // namespace detail
 
 SslStream::SslStream() = default;
-SslStream::SslStream(SslStream &&) = default;
-SslStream &SslStream::operator=(SslStream &&) = default;
+SslStream::SslStream(SslStream &&) noexcept = default;
+SslStream &SslStream::operator=(SslStream &&) noexcept = default;
 SslStream::~SslStream() = default;
 
-Result<SslStream> SslStream::create(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file, VerifyPeer verify_peer,
+Result<SslStream> SslStream::create(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file, SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer,
                                     bool check_ip_address_as_host) {
-  return Status::Error("Not supported in emscripten");
+  return Status::Error("Not supported in Emscripten");
 }
 
 SslStream::SslStream(unique_ptr<detail::SslStreamImpl> impl) : impl_(std::move(impl)) {
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.h b/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.h
index 4af0da30e..069fa25d2 100644
--- a/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.h
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/SslStream.h
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 #pragma once
 
+#include "td/net/SslCtx.h"
+
 #include "td/utils/ByteFlow.h"
 #include "td/utils/Slice.h"
 #include "td/utils/Status.h"
@@ -23,9 +25,8 @@ class SslStream {
   SslStream &operator=(SslStream &&) noexcept;
   ~SslStream();
 
-  enum class VerifyPeer { On, Off };
-
-  static Result<SslStream> create(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file = CSlice(), VerifyPeer verify_peer = VerifyPeer::On,
+  static Result<SslStream> create(CSlice host, CSlice cert_file = CSlice(),
+                                  SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer = SslCtx::VerifyPeer::On,
                                   bool use_ip_address_as_host = false);
 
   ByteFlowInterface &read_byte_flow();
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/Wget.cpp b/tdnet/td/net/Wget.cpp
index 8d35bc584..208c3cb94 100644
--- a/tdnet/td/net/Wget.cpp
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/Wget.cpp
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 namespace td {
 
 Wget::Wget(Promise<unique_ptr<HttpQuery>> promise, string url, std::vector<std::pair<string, string>> headers,
-           int32 timeout_in, int32 ttl, bool prefer_ipv6, SslStream::VerifyPeer verify_peer, string content,
+           int32 timeout_in, int32 ttl, bool prefer_ipv6, SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer, string content,
            string content_type)
     : promise_(std::move(promise))
     , input_url_(std::move(url))
diff --git a/tdnet/td/net/Wget.h b/tdnet/td/net/Wget.h
index 9372b4d58..f3d225982 100644
--- a/tdnet/td/net/Wget.h
+++ b/tdnet/td/net/Wget.h
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 
 #include "td/net/HttpOutboundConnection.h"
 #include "td/net/HttpQuery.h"
-#include "td/net/SslStream.h"
+#include "td/net/SslCtx.h"
 
 #include "td/actor/actor.h"
 
@@ -24,8 +24,7 @@ class Wget final : public HttpOutboundConnection::Callback {
  public:
   explicit Wget(Promise<unique_ptr<HttpQuery>> promise, string url, std::vector<std::pair<string, string>> headers = {},
                 int32 timeout_in = 10, int32 ttl = 3, bool prefer_ipv6 = false,
-                SslStream::VerifyPeer verify_peer = SslStream::VerifyPeer::On, string content = {},
-                string content_type = {});
+                SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer = SslCtx::VerifyPeer::On, string content = {}, string content_type = {});
 
  private:
   Status try_init();
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ class Wget final : public HttpOutboundConnection::Callback {
   int32 timeout_in_;
   int32 ttl_;
   bool prefer_ipv6_ = false;
-  SslStream::VerifyPeer verify_peer_;
+  SslCtx::VerifyPeer verify_peer_;
   string content_;
   string content_type_;
 };