Performance improvement for HttpRequestEncoder. Insert char into the string optimized.
Motivation: Right now HttpRequestEncoder does insertion of slash for url like http://localhost?pararm=1 before the question mark. It is done not effectively. Modification: Code: new StringBuilder(len + 1) .append(uri, 0, index) .append(SLASH) .append(uri, index, len) .toString(); Replaced with: new StringBuilder(uri) .insert(index, SLASH) .toString(); Result: Faster HttpRequestEncoder. Additional small test. Attached benchmark in PR. Benchmark Mode Cnt Score Error Units HttpRequestEncoderInsertBenchmark.newEncoder thrpt 40 3704843.303 ± 98950.919 ops/s HttpRequestEncoderInsertBenchmark.oldEncoder thrpt 40 3284236.960 ± 134433.217 ops/s
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@ -58,12 +58,7 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoder extends HttpObjectEncoder<HttpRequest> {
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}
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} else {
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if (uri.lastIndexOf(SLASH, index) <= startIndex) {
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int len = uri.length();
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len + 1);
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sb.append(uri, 0, index)
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.append(SLASH)
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.append(uri, index, len);
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uri = sb.toString();
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uri = new StringBuilder(uri).insert(index, SLASH).toString();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoderTest {
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HttpMethod.GET, "http://localhost"));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET http://localhost/ HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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@Test
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@ -45,6 +46,18 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoderTest {
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"http://localhost:9999?p1=v1"));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET http://localhost:9999/?p1=v1 HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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@Test
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public void testUriWithEmptyPath() throws Exception {
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HttpRequestEncoder encoder = new HttpRequestEncoder();
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ByteBuf buffer = Unpooled.buffer(64);
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encoder.encodeInitialLine(buffer, new DefaultHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, HttpMethod.GET,
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"http://localhost:9999/?p1=v1"));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET http://localhost:9999/?p1=v1 HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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@Test
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@ -55,6 +68,7 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoderTest {
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HttpMethod.GET, "http://localhost/"));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET http://localhost/ HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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@Test
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@ -65,6 +79,7 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoderTest {
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HttpMethod.GET, "/"));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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@Test
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@ -75,6 +90,7 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoderTest {
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HttpMethod.GET, ""));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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@Test
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@ -85,5 +101,6 @@ public class HttpRequestEncoderTest {
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HttpMethod.GET, "/?url=http://example.com"));
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String req = buffer.toString(Charset.forName("US-ASCII"));
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assertEquals("GET /?url=http://example.com HTTP/1.1\r\n", req);
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buffer.release();
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2017 The Netty Project
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*
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* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
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* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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package io.netty.handler.codec.http;
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import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
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import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil;
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import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
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import io.netty.microbench.util.AbstractMicrobenchmark;
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import io.netty.util.AsciiString;
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import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
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import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
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import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpConstants.SP;
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@State(Scope.Benchmark)
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@Warmup(iterations = 10)
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@Measurement(iterations = 20)
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public class HttpRequestEncoderInsertBenchmark extends AbstractMicrobenchmark {
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private String uri = "http://localhost?eventType=CRITICAL&from=0&to=1497437160327&limit=10&offset=0";
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private OldHttpRequestEncoder encoderOld = new OldHttpRequestEncoder();
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private HttpRequestEncoder encoderNew = new HttpRequestEncoder();
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@Benchmark
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public ByteBuf oldEncoder() throws Exception {
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ByteBuf buffer = Unpooled.buffer(100);
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try {
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encoderOld.encodeInitialLine(buffer, new DefaultHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1,
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HttpMethod.GET, uri));
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return buffer;
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} finally {
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buffer.release();
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}
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}
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@Benchmark
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public ByteBuf newEncoder() throws Exception {
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ByteBuf buffer = Unpooled.buffer(100);
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try {
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encoderNew.encodeInitialLine(buffer, new DefaultHttpRequest(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1,
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HttpMethod.GET, uri));
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return buffer;
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} finally {
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buffer.release();
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}
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}
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private class OldHttpRequestEncoder extends HttpObjectEncoder<HttpRequest> {
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private static final char SLASH = '/';
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private static final char QUESTION_MARK = '?';
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@Override
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public boolean acceptOutboundMessage(Object msg) throws Exception {
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return super.acceptOutboundMessage(msg) && !(msg instanceof HttpResponse);
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}
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@Override
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protected void encodeInitialLine(ByteBuf buf, HttpRequest request) throws Exception {
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AsciiString method = request.method().asciiName();
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ByteBufUtil.copy(method, method.arrayOffset(), buf, method.length());
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buf.writeByte(SP);
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// Add / as absolute path if no is present.
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// See http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-5.1.2
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String uri = request.uri();
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if (uri.isEmpty()) {
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uri += SLASH;
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} else {
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int start = uri.indexOf("://");
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if (start != -1 && uri.charAt(0) != SLASH) {
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int startIndex = start + 3;
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// Correctly handle query params.
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// See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/2732
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int index = uri.indexOf(QUESTION_MARK, startIndex);
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if (index == -1) {
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if (uri.lastIndexOf(SLASH) <= startIndex) {
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uri += SLASH;
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}
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} else {
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if (uri.lastIndexOf(SLASH, index) <= startIndex) {
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int len = uri.length();
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len + 1);
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sb.append(uri, 0, index)
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.append(SLASH)
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.append(uri, index, len);
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uri = sb.toString();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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buf.writeBytes(uri.getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8));
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buf.writeByte(SP);
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request.protocolVersion().encode(buf);
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buf.writeBytes(CRLF);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2017 The Netty Project
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*
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* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
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* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*/
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/**
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* Benchmarks for {@link io.netty.handler.codec.http}.
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*/
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package io.netty.handler.codec.http;
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