Commit Graph

221 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Deon Nicholas
d1d3d15eb7 Tiny fix to db_bench for make release.
Summary:
In release, "found variable assigned but not used anywhere". Changed it to work with
assert. Someone accept this :).

Test Plan: make release -j 32

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12309
2013-08-15 17:50:12 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
ad48c3c262 Benchmarking for Merge Operator
Summary:
Updated db_bench and utilities/merge_operators.h to allow for dynamic benchmarking
of merge operators in db_bench. Added a new test (--benchmarks=mergerandom), which performs
a bunch of random Merge() operations over random keys. Also added a "--merge_operator=" flag
so that the tester can easily benchmark different merge operators. Currently supports
the PutOperator and UInt64Add operator. Support for stringappend or list append may come later.

Test Plan:
	1. make db_bench
	2. Test the PutOperator (simulating Put) as follows:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom,updaterandom,readrandom,mergerandom,readrandom --merge_operator=put
--threads=2

3. Test the UInt64AddOperator (simulating numeric addition) similarly:
./db_bench --value_size=8 --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom,updaterandom,readrandom,mergerandom,readrandom
--merge_operator=uint64add --threads=2

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, zshao, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11535
2013-08-15 17:13:07 -07:00
Xing Jin
0a5afd1afc Minor fix to current codes
Summary:
Minor fix to current codes, including: coding style, output format,
comments. No major logic change. There are only 2 real changes, please see my inline comments.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12297
2013-08-14 23:03:57 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f5fa26b6a9 Merge branch 'performance' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into performance
Conflicts:
	db/builder.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
2013-08-07 11:58:06 -07:00
Jim Paton
1036537c94 Add soft and hard rate limit support
Summary:
This diff adds support for both soft and hard rate limiting. The following changes are included:

1) Options.rate_limit is renamed to Options.hard_rate_limit.
2) Options.rate_limit_delay_milliseconds is renamed to Options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds.
3) Options.soft_rate_limit is added.
4) If the maximum compaction score is > hard_rate_limit and rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds == 0, then writes are delayed by 1 ms at a time until the max compaction score falls below hard_rate_limit.
5) If the max compaction score is > soft_rate_limit but <= hard_rate_limit, then writes are delayed by 0-1 ms depending on how close we are to hard_rate_limit.
6) Users can disable 4 by setting hard_rate_limit = 0. They can add a limit to the maximum amount of time waited by setting rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds > 0. Thus, the old behavior can be preserved by setting soft_rate_limit = 0, which is the default.

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12003
2013-08-05 15:43:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
711a30cb30 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	include/leveldb/options.h
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
	util/options.cc
2013-08-02 10:22:08 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
bf66c10b13 Use KeyMayExist for WriteBatch-Deletes
Summary:
Introduced KeyMayExist checking during writebatch-delete and removed from Outer Delete API because it uses writebatch-delete.
Added code to skip getting Table from disk if not already present in table_cache.
Some renaming of variables.
Introduced KeyMayExistImpl which allows checking since specified sequence number in GetImpl useful to check partially written writebatch.
Changed KeyMayExist to not be pure virtual and provided a default implementation.
Expanded unit-tests in db_test to check appropriately.
Ran db_stress for 1 hour with ./db_stress --max_key=100000 --ops_per_thread=10000000 --delpercent=50 --filter_deletes=1 --statistics=1.

Test Plan: db_stress;make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11745
2013-07-23 13:36:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4a745a5666 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/options.h
	util/options.cc
2013-07-17 15:05:57 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
2a986919d6 Make rocksdb-deletes faster using bloom filter
Summary:
Wrote a new function in db_impl.c-CheckKeyMayExist that calls Get but with a new parameter turned on which makes Get return false only if bloom filters can guarantee that key is not in database. Delete calls this function and if the option- deletes_use_filter is turned on and CheckKeyMayExist returns false, the delete will be dropped saving:
1. Put of delete type
2. Space in the db,and
3. Compaction time

Test Plan:
make all check;
will run db_stress and db_bench and enhance unit-test once the basic design gets approved

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11607
2013-07-11 12:11:11 -07:00
Haobo Xu
a8d5f8dde2 [RocksDB] Remove old readahead options
Summary: As title.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11643
2013-07-09 11:22:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
116ec527f2 Renamed 'hybrid_compaction' tp be "Universal Compaction'.
Summary:
All the universal compaction parameters are encapsulated in
a new file universal_compaction.h

Test Plan:
make check
2013-07-03 15:47:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
47c4191fe8 Reduce write amplification by merging files in L0 back into L0
Summary:
There is a new option called hybrid_mode which, when switched on,
causes HBase style compactions.  Files from L0 are
compacted back into L0. This meat of this compaction algorithm
is in PickCompactionHybrid().

All files reside in L0. That means all files have overlapping
keys. Each file has a time-bound, i.e. each file contains a
range of keys that were inserted around the same time. The
start-seqno and the end-seqno refers to the timeframe when
these keys were inserted.  Files that have contiguous seqno
are compacted together into a larger file. All files are
ordered from most recent to the oldest.

The current compaction algorithm starts to look for
candidate files starting from the most recent file. It continues to
add more files to the same compaction run as long as the
sum of the files chosen till now is smaller than the next
candidate file size. This logic needs to be debated
and validated.

The above logic should reduce write amplification to a
large extent... will publish numbers shortly.

Test Plan: dbstress runs for 6 hours with no data corruption (tested so far).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11289
2013-06-30 20:07:04 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
5ef6bb8c37 [rocksdb][refactor] statistic printing code to one place
Summary: $title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11373
2013-06-18 20:28:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
3cc1af2062 [RocksDB] Option for incremental sync
Summary: This diff added an option to control the incremenal sync frequency. db_bench has a new flag bytes_per_sync for easy tuning exercise.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11295
2013-06-18 15:00:32 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
79f4fd2b62 [Rocksdb] Simplify Printing code in db_bench
Summary:
simplify the printing code in db_bench
         use TickersMap and HistogramsNameMap introduced in previous diffs.

Test Plan: ./db_bench --statistics=1 and see if all the statistics are printed

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11355
2013-06-18 14:58:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6acbe0fc45 Compact multiple memtables before flushing to storage.
Summary:
Merge multiple multiple memtables in memory before writing it
out to a file in L0.

There is a new config parameter min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the number of write buffers that should be merged
together to a single file in storage. The system will not flush
wrte buffers to storage unless at least these many buffers have
accumulated in memory.
The default value of this new parameter is 1, which means that
a write buffer will be immediately flushed to disk as soon it is
ready.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11241
2013-06-18 14:28:04 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
bff718d81c [Rocksdb] Implement filluniquerandom
Summary:
Use a bit set to keep track of which random number is generated.
        Currently only supports single-threaded. All our perf tests are run with threads=1
        Copied over bitset implementation from common/datastructures

Test Plan: printed the generated keys, and verified all keys were present.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11247
2013-06-14 16:17:56 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
2a52e1dcb6 Fix db_bench for release build.
Test Plan: make release

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, jpaton

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11307
2013-06-14 16:00:47 -07:00
Deon Nicholas
4985a9f73b [Rocksdb] [Multiget] Introduced multiget into db_bench
Summary:
Preliminary! Introduced the --use_multiget=1 and --keys_per_multiget=n
flags for db_bench. Also updated and tested the ReadRandom() method
to include an option to use multiget. By default,
keys_per_multiget=100.

Preliminary tests imply that multiget is at least 1.25x faster per
key than regular get.

Will continue adding Multiget for ReadMissing, ReadHot,
RandomWithVerify, ReadRandomWriteRandom; soon. Will also think
about ways to better verify benchmarks.

Test Plan:
1. make db_bench
2. ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom
3. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
	      --use_multiget=1 --threads=4 --keys_per_multiget=100
4. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
	      --threads=4
5. Verify ops/sec (and 1000000 of 1000000 keys found)

Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11127
2013-06-12 12:42:21 -07:00
Haobo Xu
bdf1085944 [RocksDB] cleanup EnvOptions
Summary:
This diff simplifies EnvOptions by treating it as POD, similar to Options.
- virtual functions are removed and member fields are accessed directly.
- StorageOptions is removed.
- Options.allow_readahead and Options.allow_readahead_compactions are deprecated.
- Unused global variables are removed: useOsBuffer, useFsReadAhead, useMmapRead, useMmapWrite

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11175
2013-06-12 11:17:19 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
e982b5a489 [Rocksdb] measure table open io in a histogram
Summary: as title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1 check for statistic.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11109
2013-06-07 10:02:28 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
d91b42ee27 [Rocksdb] Measure all FSYNC/SYNC times
Summary: Add stop watches around all sync calls.

Test Plan: db_bench check if respective histograms are printed

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11073
2013-06-05 11:06:21 -07:00
Haobo Xu
d897d33bf1 [RocksDB] Introduce Fast Mutex option
Summary:
This diff adds an option to specify whether PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP will be enabled for the rocksdb single big kernel lock. db_bench also have this option now.
Quickly tested 8 thread cpu bound 100 byte random read.
No fast mutex: ~750k/s ops
With fast mutex: ~880k/s ops

Test Plan: make check; db_bench; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11031
2013-06-01 23:11:34 -07:00
Haobo Xu
ab8d2f6ab2 [RocksDB] [Performance] Allow different posix advice to be applied to the same table file
Summary:
Current posix advice implementation ties up the access pattern hint with the creation of a file.
It is not possible to apply different advice for different access (random get vs compaction read),
without keeping two open files for the same table. This patch extended the RandomeAccessFile interface
to accept new access hint at anytime. Particularly, we are able to set different access hint on the same
table file based on when/how the file is used.
Two options are added to set the access hint, after the file is first opened and after the file is being
compacted.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10905
2013-05-30 19:08:44 -07:00
Haobo Xu
c2e2460f8a [RocksDB] Expose DBStatistics
Summary: Make Statistics usable by client

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10899
2013-05-23 11:49:38 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d1aaaf718c Ability to set different size fanout multipliers for every level.
Summary:
There is an existing field Options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier that
sets the multiplier for the size of each level in the database.

This patch introduces the ability to set different multipliers
for every level in the database. The size of a level is determined
by using both max_bytes_for_level_multiplier as well as the
per-level fanout.

size of level[i] = size of level[i-1] * max_bytes_for_level_multiplier
                   * fanout[i-1]

The default value of fanout is 1, so that it is backward compatible.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
2013-05-21 13:50:20 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
fb96ec1686 [RocksDB] Print all internally collected histograms in db_bench. Also print p95
Summary: $title

Test Plan: make db_bench . run db_bench and check for expected output

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10521
2013-04-25 13:36:47 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
344e832f55 [RocksDB] Fix ReadMissing in db_bench
Summary: D8943 Broke read_missing. Fix it by adding a "." at the end of the generated key

Test Plan: generate, print and check the key has a "."

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10455
2013-04-22 15:44:19 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
b1ff9ac9c5 Add --writes_per_second rate limit, print p99.99 in histogram
Summary:
Adds the --writes_per_second rate limit for the readwhilewriting test.
The purpose is to optionally avoid saturating storage with writes & compaction
and test read response time when some writes are being done.

Changes the histogram code to also print the p99.99 value

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check, ran db_bench with it

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10305
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Haobo Xu
1255dcd446 [RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler
Summary:
This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals.
Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related):
SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT
Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode).

Sample output:
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0  0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4
#1  0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24
#2  0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0
#3  0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now.

Test Plan: signal_test.cc

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-20 10:26:50 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
63f216ee0a memory manage statistics
Summary:
Earlier Statistics object was a raw pointer. This meant the user had to clear up
the Statistics object after creating the database. In most use cases the database is created in a function and the statistics pointer is out of scope. Hence the statistics object would never be deleted.
Now Using a shared_ptr to manage this.

Want this in before the next release.

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9735
2013-03-27 11:27:39 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ad96563b79 Ability to configure bufferedio-reads, filesystem-readaheads and mmap-read-write per database.
Summary:
This patch allows an application to specify whether to use bufferedio,
reads-via-mmaps and writes-via-mmaps per database. Earlier, there
was a global static variable that was used to configure this functionality.

The default setting remains the same (and is backward compatible):
 1. use bufferedio
 2. do not use mmaps for reads
 3. use mmap for writes
 4. use readaheads for reads needed for compaction

I also added a parameter to db_bench to be able to explicitly specify
whether to do readaheads for compactions or not.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9429
2013-03-20 23:14:03 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
487168cdcf Fixed sign-comparison in rocksdb code-base and fixed Makefile
Summary: Makefile had options to ignore sign-comparisons and unused-parameters, which should be there. Also fixed the specific errors in the code-base

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: chip, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9531
2013-03-19 14:35:23 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
72d14eafd3 add --benchmarks=levelstats option to db_bench, prevent "nan" in stats output
Summary:
Add --benchmarks=levelstats option to report per-level stats (#files, #bytes)
Change readwhilewriting test to report response time for writes but exclude
them from the stats merged by all threads.
Prevent "NaN" in stats output by preventing division by 0.
Remove "o" file I committed by mistake.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9513
2013-03-19 13:14:44 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
5a8c8845a9 Enhance db_bench
Summary:
Add --benchmarks=updaterandom for read-modify-write workloads. This is different
from --benchmarks=readrandomwriterandom in a few ways. First, an "operation" is the
combined time to do the read & write rather than treating them as two ops. Second,
the same key is used for the read & write.

Change RandomGenerator to support rows larger than 1M. That was using "assert"
to fail and assert is compiled-away when -DNDEBUG is used.

Add more options to db_bench
--duration - sets the number of seconds for tests to run. When not set the
operation count continues to be the limit. This is used by random operation
tests.

--use_snapshot - when set GetSnapshot() is called prior to each random read.
This is to measure the overhead from using snapshots.

--get_approx - when set GetApproximateSizes() is called prior to each random
read. This is to measure the overhead for a query optimizer.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9267
2013-03-14 16:00:23 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
993543d1be Add rate_delay_limit_milliseconds
Summary:
This adds the rate_delay_limit_milliseconds option to make the delay
configurable in MakeRoomForWrite when the max compaction score is too high.
This delay is called the Ln slowdown. This change also counts the Ln slowdown
per level to make it possible to see where the stalls occur.

From IO-bound performance testing, the Level N stalls occur:
* with compression -> at the largest uncompressed level. This makes sense
                      because compaction for compressed levels is much
                      slower. When Lx is uncompressed and Lx+1 is compressed
                      then files pile up at Lx because the (Lx,Lx+1)->Lx+1
                      compaction process is the first to be slowed by
                      compression.
* without compression -> at level 1

Task ID: #1832108

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run with real data, added test

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9045
2013-03-04 07:41:15 -08:00
bil
4992633751 enable the ability to set key size in db_bench in rocksdb
Summary:
1. the default value for key size is still 16
2. enable the ability to set the key size via command line --key_size=

Test Plan:
build & run db_banch and pass some value via command line.
verify it works correctly.

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8943
2013-03-01 14:10:09 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
a9866b721b Refactor statistics. Remove individual functions like incNumFileOpens
Summary:
Use only the counter mechanism. Do away with
incNumFileOpens, incNumFileClose, incNumFileErrors
s/NULL/nullptr/g in db/table_cache.cc

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8841
2013-02-25 13:58:34 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
6abb30d4d0 [Missed adding cmdline parsing for new flags added in D8685]
Summary:
I had added FLAGS_numdistinct and FLAGS_deletepercent for randomwithverify
but forgot to add cmdline parsing for those flags.

Test Plan:
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --numdistinct=500
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:34:40 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fbf90bff700
randomwithverify :       4.693 micros/op 213098 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:80000 del:20000 total:1000000 found:714556)

[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --deletepercent=5
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:35:03 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fe14dfff700
randomwithverify :       4.883 micros/op 204798 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:50000 del:50000 total:1000000 found:443847)
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb]
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify --deletepercent=5 --numdistinct=500
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Thu Feb 21 10:36:18 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fc31c7ff700
randomwithverify :       4.920 micros/op 203233 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:50000 del:50000 total:1000000 found:445522)

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8769
2013-02-21 12:26:32 -08:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
945d2b59b9 [Add randomwithverify benchmark option]
Summary: Added RandomWithVerify benchmark option.

Test Plan:
This whole diff is to test.
[nponnekanti@dev902 /data/users/nponnekanti/rocksdb] ./db_bench --benchmarks=randomwithverify
LevelDB:    version 1.5
Date:       Tue Feb 19 17:50:28 2013
CPU:        24 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5650  @ 2.67GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
Compression: snappy
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7fa9c3fff700
randomwithverify :       5.004 micros/op 199836 ops/sec; ( get:900000 put:80000 del:20000 total:1000000 found:711992)

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8685
2013-02-21 10:27:02 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
fe10200ddc Introduce histogram in statistics.h
Summary:
* Introduce is histogram in statistics.h
* stop watch to measure time.
* introduce two timers as a poc.
Replaced NULL with nullptr to fight some lint errors
Should be useful for google.

Test Plan:
ran db_bench and check stats.
make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8637
2013-02-20 10:43:32 -08:00
Chip Turner
0b83a83191 Fix poor error on num_levels mismatch and few other minor improvements
Summary:
Previously, if you opened a db with num_levels set lower than
the database, you received the unhelpful message "Corruption:
VersionEdit: new-file entry."  Now you get a more verbose message
describing the issue.

Also, fix handling of compression_levels (both the run-over-the-end
issue and the memory management of it).

Lastly, unique_ptr'ify a couple of minor calls.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8151
2013-01-25 15:37:26 -08:00
Chip Turner
2fdf91a4f8 Fix a number of object lifetime/ownership issues
Summary:
Replace manual memory management with std::unique_ptr in a
number of places; not exhaustive, but this fixes a few leaks with file
handles as well as clarifies semantics of the ownership of file handles
with log classes.

Test Plan: db_stress, make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: zshao, leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8043
2013-01-23 16:54:11 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
628dc2aad9 db_bench should use the default value for max_grandparent_overlap_factor.
Summary:
This was a peformance regression caused by https://reviews.facebook.net/D6729.
The default value of max_grandparent_overlap_factor was erroneously
set to 0 in db_bench.

This was causing compactions to create really really small files because the max_grandparent_overlap_factor was erroneously set to zero in the benchmark.

Test Plan: Run --benchmarks=overwrite

Reviewers: heyongqiang, emayanke, sheki, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7797
2013-01-08 11:21:11 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
4069f66cc7 Add --seed, --read_range to db_bench
Summary:
Adds the option --seed to db_bench to specify the base for the per-thread RNG.
When not set each thread uses the same value across runs of db_bench which defeats
IO stress testing.

Adds the option --read_range. When set to a value > 1 an iterator is created and
each query done for the randomread benchmark will do a range scan for that many
rows. When not set or set to 1 the existing behavior (a point lookup) is done.

Fixes a bug where a printf format string was missing.

Test Plan: run db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7749
2013-01-07 09:56:10 -08:00
sheki
d4627e6de4 Move WAL files to archive directory, instead of deleting.
Summary:
Create a directory "archive" in the DB directory.
During DeleteObsolteFiles move the WAL files (*.log) to the Archive directory,
instead of deleting.

Test Plan: Created a DB using DB_Bench. Reopened it. Checked if files move.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6975
2012-11-28 17:28:08 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
d29f181923 Fix all the lint errors.
Summary:
Scripted and removed all trailing spaces and converted all tabs to
spaces.

Also fixed other lint errors.
All lint errors from this point of time should be taken seriously.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7059
2012-11-28 17:18:41 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7632fdb5cb Support taking a configurable number of files from the same level to compact in a single compaction run.
Summary:
The compaction process takes some files from LevelK and
merges it into LevelK+1. The number of files it picks from
LevelK was capped such a way that the total amount of
data picked does not exceed the maxfilesize of that level.
This essentially meant that only one file from LevelK
is picked for a single compaction.

For bulkloads, we would like to take many many file from
LevelK and compact them using a single compaction run.

This patch introduces a option called the 'source_compaction_factor'
(similar to expanded_compaction_factor). It is a multiplier
that is multiplied by the maxfilesize of that level to arrive
at the limit that is used to throttle the number of source
files from LevelK.  For bulk loads, set source_compaction_factor
to a very high number so that multiple files from the same
level are picked for compaction in a single compaction.

The default value of source_compaction_factor is 1, so that
we can keep backward compatibilty with existing compaction semantics.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6867
2012-11-21 08:37:03 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fbb73a4ac3 Support to disable background compactions on a database.
Summary:
This option is needed for fast bulk uploads. The goal is to load
all the data into files in L0 without any interference from
background compactions.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6849
2012-11-20 21:12:06 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6c5a4d646a Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.h
2012-11-14 21:39:52 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e988c11f58 Enhance db_bench to be able to specify a grandparent_overlap_factor.
Summary:
The value specified in max_grandparent_overlap_factor is used to
limit the file size in a compaction run. This patch makes it
configurable when using db_bench.

Test Plan: make clean db_bench

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6729
2012-11-14 16:20:13 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a785e029f7 The db_bench utility was broken in 1.5.4.fb because of a signed-unsigned comparision.
Summary:
The db_bench utility was broken in 1.5.4.fb because of a
signed-unsigned comparision.

The static variable FLAGS_min_level_to_compress was recently
changed from int to 'unsigned in' but it is initilized to a
nagative value -1.

The segfault is of this type:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
Open (this=0x7fffffffdee0) at db/db_bench.cc:939
939	db/db_bench.cc: No such file or directory.
(gdb) where

Test Plan: run db_bench with no options.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan, emayanke, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6663
2012-11-12 13:59:35 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
0f8e4721a5 Metrics: record compaction drop's and bloom filter effectiveness
Summary: Record BloomFliter hits and drop off reasons during compaction.

Test Plan: Unit tests work.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6591
2012-11-09 11:38:45 -08:00
heyongqiang
20d18a89a3 disable size compaction in ldb reduce_levels and added compression and file size parameter to it
Summary:
disable size compaction in ldb reduce_levels, this will avoid compactions rather than the manual comapction,

added --compression=none|snappy|zlib|bzip2 and --file_size= per-file size to ldb reduce_levels command

Test Plan: run ldb

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: sheki, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6597
2012-11-09 10:14:47 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
391885c4e4 stat's collection in leveldb
Summary:
Prototype stat's collection. Diff is a good estimate of what
the final code will look like.
A few assumptions :
  * Used a global static instance of the statistics object. Plan to pass
  it to each internal function. Static allows metrics only at app
  level.
  * In the Ticker's do not do any locking. Depend on the mutex at each
   function of LevelDB. If we ever remove the mutex, we should change
   here too. The other option is use atomic objects anyways as there
   won't be any contention as they will be always acquired only by one
   thread.
  * The counters are dumb, increment through lifecycle. Plan to use ods
    etc to get last5min stat etc.

Test Plan:
made changes in db_bench
Ran ./db_bench --statistics=1 --num=10000 --cache_size=5000
This will print the cache hit/miss stats.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6441
2012-11-08 13:55:49 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8143062edd Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-07 15:11:37 -08:00
heyongqiang
3fcf533ed0 Add a readonly db
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: run db_bench readrandom

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, emayanke, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6495
2012-11-07 14:19:48 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa42c66814 Fix all warnings generated by -Wall option to the compiler.
Summary:
The default compilation process now uses "-Wall" to compile.
Fix all compilation error generated by gcc.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: heyongqiang, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6525
2012-11-06 14:07:31 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
81f735d97c Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-05 09:41:38 -08:00
amayank
854c66b089 Make compression options configurable. These include window-bits, level and strategy for ZlibCompression
Summary: Leveldb currently uses windowBits=-14 while using zlib compression.(It was earlier 15). This makes the setting configurable. Related changes here: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6105

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, sheki, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6393
2012-11-02 11:26:39 -07:00
heyongqiang
3096fa7534 Add two more options: disable block cache and make table cache shard number configuable
Summary:

as subject

Test Plan:

run db_bench and db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6111
2012-11-01 13:23:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
53e04311b1 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_bench.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-10-29 14:18:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
321dfdc3ae Allow having different compression algorithms on different levels.
Summary:
The leveldb API is enhanced to support different compression algorithms at
different levels.

This adds the option min_level_to_compress to db_bench that specifies
the minimum level for which compression should be done when
compression is enabled. This can be used to disable compression for levels
0 and 1 which are likely to suffer from stalls because of the CPU load
for memtable flushes and (L0,L1) compaction.  Level 0 is special as it
gets frequent memtable flushes. Level 1 is special as it frequently
gets all:all file compactions between it and level 0. But all other levels
could be the same. For any level N where N > 1, the rate of sequential
IO for that level should be the same. The last level is the
exception because it might not be full and because files from it are
not read to compact with the next larger level.

The same amount of time will be spent doing compaction at any
level N excluding N=0, 1 or the last level. By this standard all
of those levels should use the same compression. The difference is that
the loss (using more disk space) from a faster compression algorithm
is less significant for N=2 than for N=3. So we might be willing to
trade disk space for faster write rates with no compression
for L0 and L1, snappy for L2, zlib for L3. Using a faster compression
algorithm for the mid levels also allows us to reclaim some cpu
without trading off much loss in disk space overhead.

Also note that little is to be gained by compressing levels 0 and 1. For
a 4-level tree they account for 10% of the data. For a 5-level tree they
account for 1% of the data.

With compression enabled:
* memtable flush rate is ~18MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~30MB/second

With compression enabled but min_level_to_compress=2
* memtable flush rate is ~320MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~560MB/second

This practicaly takes the same code from https://reviews.facebook.net/D6225
but makes the leveldb api more general purpose with a few additional
lines of code.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6261
2012-10-29 11:48:09 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
acc8567b24 Add more rates to db_bench output
Summary:
Adds the "MB/sec in" and "MB/sec out" to this line:
Amplification: 1.7 rate, 0.01 GB in, 0.02 GB out, 8.24 MB/sec in, 13.75 MB/sec out

Changes all values to be reported per interval and since test start for this line:
... thread 0: (10000,60000) ops and (19155.6,27307.5) ops/second in (0.522041,2.197198) seconds

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6291
2012-10-29 11:30:07 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
70c42bf05f Adds DB::GetNextCompaction and then uses that for rate limiting db_bench
Summary:
Adds a method that returns the score for the next level that most
needs compaction. That method is then used by db_bench to rate limit threads.
Threads are put to sleep at the end of each stats interval until the score
is less than the limit. The limit is set via the --rate_limit=$double option.
The specified value must be > 1.0. Also adds the option --stats_per_interval
to enable additional metrics reported every stats interval.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6243
2012-10-29 10:17:43 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ea9e087851 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_bench.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/db_test.cc
2012-10-26 08:57:56 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
e7206f43ee Improve statistics
Summary:
This adds more statistics to be reported by GetProperty("leveldb.stats").
The new stats include time spent waiting on stalls in MakeRoomForWrite.
This also includes the total amplification rate where that is:
    (#bytes of sequential IO during compaction) / (#bytes from Put)
This also includes a lot more data for the per-level compaction report.
* Rn(MB) - MB read from level N during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Rnp1(MB) - MB read from level N+1 during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Wnew(MB) - new data written to the level during compaction
* Amplify - ( Write(MB) + Rnp1(MB) ) / Rn(MB)
* Rn - files read from level N during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Rnp1 - files read from level N+1 during compaction between levels N and N+1
* Wnp1 - files written to level N+1 during compaction between levels N and N+1
* NewW - new files written to level N+1 during compaction
* Count - number of compactions done for this level

This is the new output from DB::GetProperty("leveldb.stats"). The old output stopped at Write(MB)

                               Compactions
Level  Files Size(MB) Time(sec) Read(MB) Write(MB)  Rn(MB) Rnp1(MB) Wnew(MB) Amplify Read(MB/s) Write(MB/s)   Rn Rnp1 Wnp1 NewW Count
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0        3        6        33        0       576       0        0      576    -1.0       0.0         1.3     0    0    0    0   290
  1      127      242       351     5316      5314     570     4747      567    17.0      12.1        12.1   287 2399 2685  286    32
  2      161      328        54      822       824     326      496      328     4.0       1.9         1.9   160  251  411  160   161
Amplification: 22.3 rate, 0.56 GB in, 12.55 GB out
Uptime(secs): 439.8
Stalls(secs): 206.938 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 24.129 memtable_compaction

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
(cherry picked from commit ecdeead38f86cc02e754d0032600742c4f02fec8)

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6153
2012-10-24 14:21:38 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e982f5a1d2 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	util/options.cc
2012-10-19 15:16:42 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
cf5adc8016 db_bench was not correctly initializing the value for delete_obsolete_files_period_micros option.
Summary:
The parameter delete_obsolete_files_period_micros controls the
periodicity of deleting obsolete files. db_bench was reading in
this parameter intoa local variable called 'l' but was incorrectly
using another local variable called 'n' while setting it in the
db.options data structure.
This patch also logs the value of delete_obsolete_files_period_micros
in the LOG file at db startup time.

I am hoping that this will improve the overall write throughput drastically.

Test Plan: run db_bench

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6099
2012-10-19 15:10:12 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
1ca0584345 This is the mega-patch multi-threaded compaction
published in https://reviews.facebook.net/D5997.

Summary:
This patch allows compaction to occur in multiple background threads
concurrently.

If a manual compaction is issued, the system falls back to a
single-compaction-thread model. This is done to ensure correctess
and simplicity of code. When the manual compaction is finished,
the system resumes its concurrent-compaction mode automatically.

The updates to the manifest are done via group-commit approach.

Test Plan: run db_bench
2012-10-19 14:00:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa73538f2a The deletion of obsolete files should not occur very frequently.
Summary:
The method DeleteObsolete files is a very costly methind, especially
when the number of files in a system is large. It makes a list of
all live-files and then scans the directory to compute the diff.
By default, this method is executed after every compaction run.

This patch makes it such that DeleteObsolete files is never
invoked twice within a configured period.

Test Plan: run all unit tests

Reviewers: heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6045
2012-10-16 10:26:10 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
0230866791 Enhance db_bench to allow setting the number of levels in a database.
Summary: Enhance db_bench to allow setting the number of levels in a database.

Test Plan: run db_bench and look at LOG

Reviewers: heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6027
2012-10-15 10:18:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
c1006d4276 An configurable option to write data using write instead of mmap.
Summary:
We have seen that reading data via the pread call (instead of
mmap) is much faster on Linux 2.6.x kernels. This patch makes
an equivalent option to switch off mmaps for the write path
as well.

db_bench --mmap_write=0 will use write() instead of mmap() to
write data to a file.

This change is backward compatible, the default
option is to continue using mmap for writing to a file.

Test Plan: "make check all"

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5781
2012-10-03 17:08:13 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
e678a5947a Add --stats_interval option to db_bench
Summary:
The option is zero by default and in that case reporting is unchanged.
By unchanged, the interval at which stats are reported is scaled after each
report and newline is not issued after each report so one line is rewritten.
When non-zero it specifies the constant interval (in operations) at which
statistics are reported and the stats include the rate per interval. This
makes it easier to determine whether QPS changes over the duration of the test.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5817
2012-10-03 09:54:33 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
d8763abecd Fix the bounds check for the --readwritepercent option
Summary:
see above

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench with invalid value for option

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5823
2012-10-03 09:52:26 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
98804f914f Fix compiler warnings and errors in ldb.c
Summary:
stdlib.h is needed for exit()
--readhead --> --readahead

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
compile

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
fix compiler warnings & errors

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5805
2012-10-03 06:46:59 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
fec81318b0 Commandline tool to compace LevelDB databases.
Summary:
A simple CLI which calles DB->CompactRange()
Can take String key's as range.

Test Plan:
Inserted data into a table.
Waited for a minute, used compact tool on it. File modification time's
changed so Compact did something on the files.

Existing unit tests work.

Reviewers: heyongqiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5697
2012-10-01 10:49:19 -07:00
heyongqiang
a8464ed820 add an option to disable seek compaction
Summary:
as subject. This diff should be good for benchmarking.

will send another diff to make it better in the case the seek compaction is enable.
In that coming diff, will not count a seek if the bloomfilter filters.

Test Plan: build

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5481
2012-09-17 13:59:57 -07:00
heyongqiang
b85cdca690 add a global var leveldb::useMmapRead to enable mmap Summary:
Summary:
as subject. this can be used for benchmarking.
If we want it for some cases, we can do more changes to make this part of the option.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5451
2012-09-16 22:07:35 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
fa29f82548 scan a long for FLAGS_cache_size to fix a compiler warning
Summary:
FLAGS_cache_size is a long, no need to scan %lld into a size_t
for it (which generates a compiler warning)

Test Plan: run db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5427
2012-09-14 12:45:42 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
837113908c Add --compression_type=X option with valid values: snappy (default) none bzip2 zlib
Summary:
This adds an option to db_bench to specify the compression algorithm to
use for LevelDB

Test Plan: ran db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5421
2012-09-14 12:28:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
93f4952089 Ability to switch off filesystem read-aheads
Summary:
Ability to switch off filesystem read-aheads. This change is
backward-compatible: the default setting is to allow file
system read-aheads.

Test Plan: run benchmarks

Reviewers: heyongqiang, adsharma

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5391
2012-09-13 12:09:56 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7ecc5d4ad5 Enable db_bench to specify block size.
Summary: Enable db_bench to specify block size.

Test Plan: compile and run

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5373
2012-09-13 10:22:43 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
407727b75f Fix compiler warnings. Use uint64_t instead of uint.
Summary: Fix compiler warnings. Use uint64_t instead of uint.

Test Plan: build using -Wall

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5355
2012-09-12 14:42:36 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
536ca698ba The ReadnRandomWriteRandom was always looping FLAGS_num of times.
Summary: If none of reads or writes are specified by user, then pick the FLAGS_NUM as the number of iterations in the ReadRandomWriteRandom test. If either reads or writes are defined, then use their maximum.

Test Plan: run benchmark

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5217
2012-09-06 09:13:24 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
94208a7881 Benchmark with both reads and writes at the same time.
Summary:
This patch enables the db_bench benchmark to issue both random reads and random writes at the same time. This options can be trigged via
./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandomwriterandom

The default percetage of reads is 90.

One can change the percentage of reads by specifying the --readwritepercent.
./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandomwriterandom=50

This is a feature request from Jeffro asking for leveldb performance with a 90:10 read:write ratio.

Test Plan: run on test machine.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5067
2012-09-04 12:06:26 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e5fe80e4e3 The sharding of the block cache is limited to 2*20 pieces.
Summary:
The numbers of shards that the block cache is divided into is
configurable. However, if the user specifies that he/she wants
the block cache to be divided into more than 2**20 pieces, then
the system will rey to allocate a huge array of that size) that
could fail.

It is better to limit the sharding of the block cache to an
upper bound. The default sharding is 16 shards (i.e. 2**4)
and the maximum is now 2 million shards (i.e. 2**20).

Also, fixed a bug with the LRUCache where the numShardBits
should be a private member of the LRUCache object rather than
a static variable.

Test Plan:
run db_bench with --cache_numshardbits=64.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5013
2012-08-29 12:17:59 -07:00
heyongqiang
a4f9b8b49e merge 1.5
Summary:

as subject

Test Plan:

db_test table_test

Reviewers: dhruba
2012-08-28 11:43:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fc20273e73 Introduce a new method Env->Fsync() that issues fsync (instead of fdatasync).
Summary:
Introduce a new method Env->Fsync() that issues fsync (instead of fdatasync).
This is needed for data durability when running on ext3 filesystems.
Added options to the benchmark db_bench to generate performance numbers
with either fsync or fdatasync enabled.

Cleaned up Makefile to build leveldb_shell only when building the thrift
leveldb server.

Test Plan: build and run benchmark

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4911
2012-08-27 21:24:17 -07:00
heyongqiang
af6fa308b0 regression for trigger compaction logic
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: manually run db_bench confirmed

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4809
2012-08-22 11:41:33 -07:00
heyongqiang
deb1a1fa9b add disable wal to db_bench
Summary:
as subject.

./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=1000000 --disable_data_sync=1 --write_buffer_size=50000000 --target_file_size_base=100000000 --disable_wal=1

LevelDB:    version 1.4
Date:       Sun Aug 19 16:01:59 2012
CPU:        8 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           L5630  @ 2.13GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
------------------------------------------------
fillrandom   :       4.591 micros/op 217797 ops/sec;   24.1 MB/s

./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom --num=1000000 --disable_data_sync=1 --write_buffer_size=50000000 --target_file_size_base=100000000

LevelDB:    version 1.4
Date:       Sun Aug 19 16:02:54 2012
CPU:        8 * Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           L5630  @ 2.13GHz
CPUCache:   12288 KB
Keys:       16 bytes each
Values:     100 bytes each (50 bytes after compression)
Entries:    1000000
RawSize:    110.6 MB (estimated)
FileSize:   62.9 MB (estimated)
------------------------------------------------
fillrandom   :       3.696 micros/op 270530 ops/sec;   29.9 MB/s

Test Plan: db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4767
2012-08-19 22:37:51 -07:00
heyongqiang
f16e393658 add more options to db_ben
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: run db_bench with new options

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4677
2012-08-15 17:42:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a35e574344 Make Leveldb save data into HDFS files. You have to set USE_HDFS in your environment variable to compile leveldb with HDFS support.
Test Plan: Run benchmark.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3549
2012-06-14 00:29:01 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
338939e5c1 Print log message when we are throttling writes.
Summary:
Added option --writes=xxx to specify the number of keys that we want to overwrite in the benchmark.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Reviewers: adsharma

CC: sc

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3465
2012-06-01 14:03:37 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f50ece60c7 Fix table-cache size bug, gather table-cache statistics and prevent readahead done by fs. Summary:
Summary:
The db_bench test was not using the specified value for the max-file-open. Fixed.

The fs readhead is switched off.

Gather statistics about the table cache and print it out at the end of the tets run.

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Reviewers: adsharma, sc

Reviewed By: adsharma

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3441
2012-05-30 16:42:45 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8f293b68a9 Support --bufferedio=[0,1] from db_bench. If bufferedio = 0, then the read code path clears the OS page cache after the IO is completed. The default remains as bufferedio=1
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3429
2012-05-29 13:29:44 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
33a3c6ff6c Ability to make the benchmark issue a large number of IOs. This is helpful to populate many gigabytes of data for benchmarking at scale.
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3333
2012-05-22 12:20:09 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
3b86a51cb1 Ability to switch on checksum verification from benchmark.
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3309
2012-05-19 00:13:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a2a0e358cb Add support to specify the number of shards for the Block cache. By default, the block cache is sharded into 16 parts.
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3273
2012-05-16 17:23:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
37d0dcb9b1 Use the elapsed time (instead of the per-thread time) to compute ops/sec.
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3147
2012-05-11 12:43:31 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
cc6c32535a Support arcdiff.
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3105
2012-05-09 23:35:05 -07:00
Sanjay Ghemawat
85584d497e Added bloom filter support.
In particular, we add a new FilterPolicy class.  An instance
of this class can be supplied in Options when opening a
database.  If supplied, the instance is used to generate
summaries of keys (e.g., a bloom filter) which are placed in
sstables.  These summaries are consulted by DB::Get() so we
can avoid reading sstable blocks that are guaranteed to not
contain the key we are looking for.

This change provides one implementation of FilterPolicy
based on bloom filters.

Other changes:
- Updated version number to 1.4.
- Some build tweaks.
- C binding for CompactRange.
- A few more benchmarks: deleteseq, deleterandom, readmissing, seekrandom.
- Minor .gitignore update.
2012-04-17 08:36:46 -07:00
Hans Wennborg
36a5f8ed7f A number of fixes:
- Replace raw slice comparison with a call to user comparator.
  Added test for custom comparators.

- Fix end of namespace comments.

- Fixed bug in picking inputs for a level-0 compaction.

  When finding overlapping files, the covered range may expand
  as files are added to the input set.  We now correctly expand
  the range when this happens instead of continuing to use the
  old range.  For example, suppose L0 contains files with the
  following ranges:

      F1: a .. d
      F2:    c .. g
      F3:       f .. j

  and the initial compaction target is F3.  We used to search
  for range f..j which yielded {F2,F3}.  However we now expand
  the range as soon as another file is added.  In this case,
  when F2 is added, we expand the range to c..j and restart the
  search.  That picks up file F1 as well.

  This change fixes a bug related to deleted keys showing up
  incorrectly after a compaction as described in Issue 44.

(Sync with upstream @25072954)
2011-10-31 17:22:06 +00:00
Gabor Cselle
299ccedfec A number of bugfixes:
- Added DB::CompactRange() method.

  Changed manual compaction code so it breaks up compactions of
  big ranges into smaller compactions.

  Changed the code that pushes the output of memtable compactions
  to higher levels to obey the grandparent constraint: i.e., we
  must never have a single file in level L that overlaps too
  much data in level L+1 (to avoid very expensive L-1 compactions).

  Added code to pretty-print internal keys.

- Fixed bug where we would not detect overlap with files in
  level-0 because we were incorrectly using binary search
  on an array of files with overlapping ranges.

  Added "leveldb.sstables" property that can be used to dump
  all of the sstables and ranges that make up the db state.

- Removing post_write_snapshot support.  Email to leveldb mailing
  list brought up no users, just confusion from one person about
  what it meant.

- Fixing static_cast char to unsigned on BIG_ENDIAN platforms.

  Fixes	Issue 35 and Issue 36.

- Comment clarification to address leveldb Issue 37.

- Change license in posix_logger.h to match other files.

- A build problem where uint32 was used instead of uint32_t.

Sync with upstream @24408625
2011-10-05 16:30:28 -07:00
gabor@google.com
7263023651 Bugfixes: for Get(), don't hold mutex while writing log.
- Fix bug in Get: when it triggers a compaction, it could sometimes
  mark the compaction with the wrong level (if there was a gap
  in the set of levels examined for the Get).

- Do not hold mutex while writing to the log file or to the
  MANIFEST file.

  Added a new benchmark that runs a writer thread concurrently with
  reader threads.

  Percentiles
  ------------------------------
  micros/op: avg  median 99   99.9  99.99  99.999 max
  ------------------------------------------------------
  before:    42   38     110  225   32000  42000  48000
  after:     24   20     55   65    130    1100   7000

- Fixed race in optimized Get.  It should have been using the
  pinned memtables, not the current memtables.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@50 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-09-01 19:08:02 +00:00
gabor@google.com
e3584f9c28 Bugfix for issue 33; reduce lock contention in Get(), parallel benchmarks.
- Fix for issue 33 (non-null-terminated result from
  leveldb_property_value())

- Support for running multiple instances of a benchmark in parallel.

- Reduce lock contention on Get():
  (1) Do not hold the lock while searching memtables.
  (2) Shard block and table caches 16-ways.

  Benchmark for evaluating this change:
  $ db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq1,readrandom --threads=$n
  (fillseq1 is a small hack to make sure fillseq runs once regardless
  of number of threads specified on the command line).



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@49 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-08-22 21:08:51 +00:00
gabor@google.com
60bd8015f2 Speed up Snappy uncompression, new Logger interface.
- Removed one copy of an uncompressed block contents changing
  the signature of Snappy_Uncompress() so it uncompresses into a
  flat array instead of a std::string.
        
  Speeds up readrandom ~10%.

- Instead of a combination of Env/WritableFile, we now have a
  Logger interface that can be easily overridden applications
  that want to supply their own logging.

- Separated out the gcc and Sun Studio parts of atomic_pointer.h
  so we can use 'asm', 'volatile' keywords for Sun Studio.




git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@39 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-21 02:40:18 +00:00
gabor@google.com
ccf0fcd5c2 A number of smaller fixes and performance improvements:
- Implemented Get() directly instead of building on top of a full
  merging iterator stack.  This speeds up the "readrandom" benchmark
  by up to 15-30%.

- Fixed an opensource compilation problem.
  Added --db=<name> flag to control where the database is placed.

- Automatically compact a file when we have done enough
  overlapping seeks to that file.

- Fixed a performance bug where we would read from at least one
  file in a level even if none of the files overlapped the key
  being read.

- Makefile fix for Mac OSX installations that have XCode 4 without XCode 3.

- Unified the two occurrences of binary search in a file-list
  into one routine.

- Found and fixed a bug where we would unnecessarily search the
  last file when looking for a key larger than all data in the
  level.

- A fix to avoid the need for trivial move compactions and
  therefore gets rid of two out of five syncs in "fillseq".

- Removed the MANIFEST file write when switching to a new
  memtable/log-file for a 10-20% improvement on fill speed on ext4.

- Adding a SNAPPY setting in the Makefile for folks who have
  Snappy installed. Snappy compresses values and speeds up writes.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@32 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-06-22 02:36:45 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
740d8b3d00 Update from upstream @21551990
* Patch LevelDB to build for OSX and iOS
* Fix race condition in memtable iterator deletion.
* Other small fixes.

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@29 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-05-28 00:53:58 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
da79909507 sync with upstream @ 21409451
Check the NEWS file for details of what changed.

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@28 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-05-21 02:17:43 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
ba6dac0e80 @20776309
* env_chromium.cc should not export symbols.
* Fix MSVC warnings.
* Removed large value support.
* Fix broken reference to documentation file

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@24 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-20 22:48:11 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
69c6d38342 reverting disastrous MOE commit, returning to r21
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@23 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-19 23:11:15 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
b743906eea Revision created by MOE tool push_codebase.
MOE_MIGRATION=


git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@22 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-19 23:01:25 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
b409afe968 chmod a-x
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@21 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-18 23:15:58 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
f779e7a5d8 @20602303. Default file permission is now 755.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@20 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-12 19:38:58 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
4671a695fc Move include files into a leveldb subdir.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@18 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-30 18:35:40 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
e2da744e12 Upstream changes.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@16 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-28 20:43:44 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
e11bdf1935 Upstream changes
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@15 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-25 20:27:43 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
13b72af77b More changes from upstream.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@12 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-22 18:32:49 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
0e38925490 Sync in bug fixes
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@9 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-21 19:40:57 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
f67e15e50f Initial checkin.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@2 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-18 22:37:00 +00:00