Commit Graph

2001 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Dillinger
8aa99fc71e Warn on excessive keys for legacy Bloom filter with 32-bit hash (#6317)
Summary:
With many millions of keys, the old Bloom filter implementation
for the block-based table (format_version <= 4) would have excessive FP
rate due to the limitations of feeding the Bloom filter with a 32-bit hash.
This change computes an estimated inflated FP rate due to this effect
and warns in the log whenever an SST filter is constructed (almost
certainly a "full" not "partitioned" filter) that exceeds 1.5x FP rate
due to this effect. The detailed condition is only checked if 3 million
keys or more have been added to a filter, as this should be a lower
bound for common bits/key settings (< 20).

Recommended remedies include smaller SST file size, using
format_version >= 5 (for new Bloom filter), or using partitioned
filters.

This does not change behavior other than generating warnings for some
constructed filters using the old implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6317

Test Plan:
Example with warning, 15M keys @ 15 bits / key: (working_mem_size_mb is just to stop after building one filter if it's large)

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=15000000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:292] Using legacy SST/BBT Bloom filter with excessive key count (15.0M @ 15bpk), causing estimated 1.8x higher filter FP rate. Consider using new Bloom with format_version>=5, smaller SST file size, or partitioned filters.
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.766702
    Average FP rate %: 0.66846

Example without warning (150K keys):

    $ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -working_mem_size_mb=1 -bits_per_key=15 -average_keys_per_filter=150000 2>&1 | grep 'FP rate'
    Predicted FP rate %: 0.422857
    Average FP rate %: 0.379301
    $

With more samples at 15 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 0.379% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.396% FP rate, 1.045x
  9M keys -> no warning; actual: 0.563% FP rate, 1.485x
  10M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 0.564% FP rate, 1.488x
  15M keys -> warning (1.8x); actual: 0.668% FP rate, 1.76x
  25M keys -> warning (2.4x); actual: 0.880% FP rate, 2.32x

At 10 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 1.17% FP rate (baseline)
  1M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.16% FP rate
  10M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.32% FP rate, 1.13x
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 1.63% FP rate, 1.39x
  35M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 1.81% FP rate, 1.55x

At 5 bits/key:
  150K keys -> no warning; actual: 9.32% FP rate (baseline)
  25M keys -> no warning; actual: 9.62% FP rate, 1.03x
  200M keys -> no warning; actual: 12.2% FP rate, 1.31x
  250M keys -> warning (1.5x); actual: 12.8% FP rate, 1.37x
  300M keys -> warning (1.6x); actual: 13.4% FP rate, 1.43x

The reason for the modest inaccuracy at low bits/key is that the assumption of independence between a collision between 32-hash values feeding the filter and an FP in the filter is not quite true for implementations using "simple" logic to compute indices from the stock hash result. There's math on this in my dissertation, but I don't think it's worth the effort just for these extreme cases (> 100 million keys and low-ish bits/key).

Differential Revision: D19471715

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f80c96893a09bf1152630ff0b964e5cdd7e35c68
2020-01-20 21:31:47 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
4b86fe1123 Log warning for high bits/key in legacy Bloom filter (#6312)
Summary:
Help users that would benefit most from new Bloom filter
implementation by logging a warning that recommends the using
format_version >= 5.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6312

Test Plan:
$ (for BPK in 10 13 14 19 20 50; do ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -bits_per_key=$BPK -m_queries=1 2>&1; done) | grep 'its/key'
    Bits/key actual: 10.0647
    Bits/key actual: 13.0593
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (14) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 14.0581
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (19) bits/key. Significant filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 19.0542
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (20) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 20.0584
    [WARN] [/block_based/filter_policy.cc:546] Using legacy Bloom filter with high (50) bits/key. Dramatic filter space and/or accuracy improvement is available with format_verion>=5.
    Bits/key actual: 50.0577

Differential Revision: D19457191

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 073d94cde5c70e03a160f953e1100c15ea83eda4
2020-01-17 19:37:35 -08:00
sdong
338c149b92 crash_test to cover bottommost compression and some other changes (#6215)
Summary:
Several improvements to crash_test/stress_test:
(1) Stress_test to support an parameter of bottommost compression
(2) Rename those FLAGS_* variables that are not gflags to avoid confusion
(3) Crash_test to randomly generate compression type for bottommost compression with half the chance.
(4) Stress_test to sanitize unsupported compression type to snappy, so that crash_test to cover all possible compression types and people don't need to worry about they don't support all comrpession types in their environment.
(5) In crash_test, when generating db_stress command, sort arguments in alphabeta order, so that it is easier to find value for a specific argument.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6215

Test Plan: Run "make crash_test" for a while and see the botommost option shown in LOG files.

Differential Revision: D19171255

fbshipit-source-id: d7001e246c4ff9ee5760776eea0be97738650735
2019-12-20 16:14:52 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
a92bd0a183 Optimize memory and CPU for building new Bloom filter (#6175)
Summary:
The filter bits builder collects all the hashes to add in memory before adding them (because the number of keys is not known until we've walked over all the keys). Existing code uses a std::vector for this, which can mean up to 2x than necessary space allocated (and not freed) and up to ~2x write amplification in memory. Using std::deque uses close to minimal space (for large filters, the only time it matters), no write amplification, frees memory while building, and no need for large contiguous memory area. The only cost is more calls to allocator, which does not appear to matter, at least in benchmark test.

For now, this change only applies to the new (format_version=5) Bloom filter implementation, to ease before-and-after comparison downstream.

Temporary memory use during build is about the only way the new Bloom filter could regress vs. the old (because of upgrade to 64-bit hash) and that should only matter for full filters. This change should largely mitigate that potential regression.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6175

Test Plan:
Using filter_bench with -new_builder option and 6M keys per filter is like large full filter (improvement). 10k keys and no -new_builder is like partitioned filters (about the same). (Corresponding configurations run simultaneously on devserver.)

std::vector impl (before)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 52.2027
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1105016
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.5694
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1208152

std::deque impl (after)

    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -new_builder -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=6000000
    Build avg ns/key: 39.0697
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1087196
    $ /usr/bin/time -v ./filter_bench -impl=2 -quick -working_mem_size_mb=1000 -
    average_keys_per_filter=10000
    Build avg ns/key: 30.9348
    Maximum resident set size (kbytes): 1207980

Differential Revision: D19053431

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2888e748723a19d9ea40403934f13cbb8483430c
2019-12-15 21:31:08 -08:00
anand76
afa2420c2b Introduce a new storage specific Env API (#5761)
Summary:
The current Env API encompasses both storage/file operations, as well as OS related operations. Most of the APIs return a Status, which does not have enough metadata about an error, such as whether its retry-able or not, scope (i.e fault domain) of the error etc., that may be required in order to properly handle a storage error. The file APIs also do not provide enough control over the IO SLA, such as timeout, prioritization, hinting about placement and redundancy etc.

This PR separates out the file/storage APIs from Env into a new FileSystem class. The APIs are updated to return an IOStatus with metadata about the error, as well as to take an IOOptions structure as input in order to allow more control over the IO.

The user can set both ```options.env``` and ```options.file_system``` to specify that RocksDB should use the former for OS related operations and the latter for storage operations. Internally, a ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` has been introduced that inherits from ```Env``` and redirects individual methods to either an ```Env``` implementation or the ```FileSystem``` as appropriate. When options are sanitized during ```DB::Open```, ```options.env``` is replaced with a newly allocated ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` instance if both env and file_system have been specified. This way, the rest of the RocksDB code can continue to function as before.

This PR also ports PosixEnv to the new API by splitting it into two - PosixEnv and PosixFileSystem. PosixEnv is defined as a sub-class of CompositeEnvWrapper, and threading/time functions are overridden with Posix specific implementations in order to avoid an extra level of indirection.

The ```CompositeEnvWrapper``` translates ```IOStatus``` return code to ```Status```, and sets the severity to ```kSoftError``` if the io_status is retryable. The error handling code in RocksDB can then recover the DB automatically.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5761

Differential Revision: D18868376

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 39efe18a162ea746fabac6360ff529baba48486f
2019-12-13 14:48:41 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
58d46d1915 Add useful idioms to Random API (OneInOpt, PercentTrue) (#6154)
Summary:
And clean up related code, especially in stress test.

(More clean up of db_stress_test_base.cc coming after this.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6154

Test Plan: make check, make blackbox_crash_test for a bit

Differential Revision: D18938180

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 524d27621b8dbb25f6dff40f1081e7c00630357e
2019-12-13 14:30:14 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
a796c06fef Fix build breakage from lock_guard error (#6161)
Summary:
This change fixes a source issue that caused compile time error which breaks build for many fbcode services in that setup. The size() member function of channel is a const member, so member variables accessed within it are implicitly const as well. This caused error when clang fails to resolve to a constructor that takes std::mutex because the suitable constructor got rejected due to loss of constness for its argument. The fix is to add mutable modifier to the lock_ member of channel.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6161

Differential Revision: D18967685

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 698b6a5153c3c92eeacb842c467aa28cc350d432
2019-12-12 13:50:27 -08:00
sdong
3c347821b7 Fix thread_local_test failure caused by recent io_uring change (#6136)
Summary:
thread_local_test now fails because it asserts no thread local instance is created when the test started. However, right now a thread local instance might be created when creating PosixEnv as a static variable. Fix the test by relaxing the assumption of starting from 0.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6136

Test Plan: Find an environment where the test fails, and see it passes with the fix applied.

Differential Revision: D18889224

fbshipit-source-id: 7946f3bfea81d236f7bb1554076696705b211b92
2019-12-09 12:03:30 -08:00
John Ericson
c16b087427 Work around weird unused errors with Mingw (#6075)
Summary:
From the reset of the code, it looks this this maybe can be unconditionally given the attribute? But I couldn't test with MSVC so I defensively put under CPP.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6075

Differential Revision: D18723749

fbshipit-source-id: 45fc8732c28dd29aab1644225d68f3c6f39bd69b
2019-11-26 21:42:29 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
ca3b6c28c9 Expose and elaborate FilterBuildingContext (#6088)
Summary:
This change enables custom implementations of FilterPolicy to
wrap a variety of NewBloomFilterPolicy and select among them based on
contextual information such as table level and compaction style.

* Moves FilterBuildingContext to public API and elaborates it with more
useful data. (It would be nice to put more general options-like data,
but at the time this object is constructed, we are using internal APIs
ImmutableCFOptions and MutableCFOptions and don't have easy access to
ColumnFamilyOptions that I can tell.)

* Renames BloomFilterPolicy::GetFilterBitsBuilderInternal to
GetBuilderWithContext, because it's now public.

* Plumbs through the table's "level_at_creation" for filter building
context.

* Simplified some tests by adding GetBuilder() to
MockBlockBasedTableTester.

* Adds test as DBBloomFilterTest.ContextCustomFilterPolicy, including
sample wrapper class LevelAndStyleCustomFilterPolicy.

* Fixes a cross-test bug in DBBloomFilterTest.OptimizeFiltersForHits
where it does not reset perf context.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6088

Test Plan: make check, valgrind on db_bloom_filter_test

Differential Revision: D18697817

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5f987a2d7b07cc7a33670bc08ca6b4ca698c1cf4
2019-11-26 18:24:10 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
57f3032285 Allow fractional bits/key in BloomFilterPolicy (#6092)
Summary:
There's no technological impediment to allowing the Bloom
filter bits/key to be non-integer (fractional/decimal) values, and it
provides finer control over the memory vs. accuracy trade-off. This is
especially handy in using the format_version=5 Bloom filter in place
of the old one, because bits_per_key=9.55 provides the same accuracy as
the old bits_per_key=10.

This change not only requires refining the logic for choosing the best
num_probes for a given bits/key setting, it revealed a flaw in that logic.
As bits/key gets higher, the best num_probes for a cache-local Bloom
filter is closer to bpk / 2 than to bpk * 0.69, the best choice for a
standard Bloom filter. For example, at 16 bits per key, the best
num_probes is 9 (FP rate = 0.0843%) not 11 (FP rate = 0.0884%).
This change fixes and refines that logic (for the format_version=5
Bloom filter only, just in case) based on empirical tests to find
accuracy inflection points between each num_probes.

Although bits_per_key is now specified as a double, the new Bloom
filter converts/rounds this to "millibits / key" for predictable/precise
internal computations. Just in case of unforeseen compatibility
issues, we round to the nearest whole number bits / key for the
legacy Bloom filter, so as not to unlock new behaviors for it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6092

Test Plan: unit tests included

Differential Revision: D18711313

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1aa73295f152a995328cb846ef9157ae8a05522a
2019-11-26 15:59:34 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
75dfc7883d Fix the constness issues around autovector::iterator_impl's dereference operators (#6057)
Summary:
As described in detail in issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6048, iterators' dereference operators
(`*`, `->`, and `[]`) should return `pointer`s/`reference`s (as opposed to
`const_pointer`s/`const_reference`s) even if the iterator itself is `const`
to be in sync with the standard's iterator concept.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6057

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18623235

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 04e82d73bc0c67fb0ded018383af8dfc332050cc
2019-11-22 21:23:00 -08:00
Stephan T. Lavavej
3cd75736a7 Add operator[] to autovector::iterator_impl. (#6047)
Summary:
This is a required operator for random-access iterators, and an upcoming update for Visual Studio 2019 will change the C++ Standard Library's heap algorithms to use this operator.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6047

Differential Revision: D18618531

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 08d10bc85bf2dbc3f7ef0fa3c777e99f1e927ef5
2019-11-20 11:28:41 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
0306e01233 Fixes for g++ 4.9.2 compatibility (#6053)
Summary:
Taken from merryChris in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6043

Stackoverflow ref on {{}} vs. {}:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26947704/implicit-conversion-failure-from-initializer-list

Note to reader: .clear() does not empty out an ostringstream, but .str("")
suffices because we don't have to worry about clearing error flags.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6053

Test Plan: make check, manual run of filter_bench

Differential Revision: D18602259

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f6190f83b8eab4e80e7c107348839edabe727841
2019-11-19 15:43:37 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
f059c7d9b9 New Bloom filter implementation for full and partitioned filters (#6007)
Summary:
Adds an improved, replacement Bloom filter implementation (FastLocalBloom) for full and partitioned filters in the block-based table. This replacement is faster and more accurate, especially for high bits per key or millions of keys in a single filter.

Speed

The improved speed, at least on recent x86_64, comes from
* Using fastrange instead of modulo (%)
* Using our new hash function (XXH3 preview, added in a previous commit), which is much faster for large keys and only *slightly* slower on keys around 12 bytes if hashing the same size many thousands of times in a row.
* Optimizing the Bloom filter queries with AVX2 SIMD operations. (Added AVX2 to the USE_SSE=1 build.) Careful design was required to support (a) SIMD-optimized queries, (b) compatible non-SIMD code that's simple and efficient, (c) flexible choice of number of probes, and (d) essentially maximized accuracy for a cache-local Bloom filter. Probes are made eight at a time, so any number of probes up to 8 is the same speed, then up to 16, etc.
* Prefetching cache lines when building the filter. Although this optimization could be applied to the old structure as well, it seems to balance out the small added cost of accumulating 64 bit hashes for adding to the filter rather than 32 bit hashes.

Here's nominal speed data from filter_bench (200MB in filters, about 10k keys each, 10 bits filter data / key, 6 probes, avg key size 24 bytes, includes hashing time) on Skylake DE (relatively low clock speed):

$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=2 -net_includes_hashing # New Bloom filter
Build avg ns/key: 47.7135
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 26.2825
  Random filter net ns/op: 150.459
    Average FP rate %: 0.954651
$ ./filter_bench -quick -impl=0 -net_includes_hashing # Old Bloom filter
Build avg ns/key: 47.2245
Mixed inside/outside queries...
  Single filter net ns/op: 63.2978
  Random filter net ns/op: 188.038
    Average FP rate %: 1.13823

Similar build time but dramatically faster query times on hot data (63 ns to 26 ns), and somewhat faster on stale data (188 ns to 150 ns). Performance differences on batched and skewed query loads are between these extremes as expected.

The only other interesting thing about speed is "inside" (query key was added to filter) vs. "outside" (query key was not added to filter) query times. The non-SIMD implementations are substantially slower when most queries are "outside" vs. "inside". This goes against what one might expect or would have observed years ago, as "outside" queries only need about two probes on average, due to short-circuiting, while "inside" always have num_probes (say 6). The problem is probably the nastily unpredictable branch. The SIMD implementation has few branches (very predictable) and has pretty consistent running time regardless of query outcome.

Accuracy

The generally improved accuracy (re: Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5857) comes from a better design for probing indices
within a cache line (re: Issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4120) and improved accuracy for millions of keys in a single filter from using a 64-bit hash function (XXH3p). Design details in code comments.

Accuracy data (generalizes, except old impl gets worse with millions of keys):
Memory bits per key: FP rate percent old impl -> FP rate percent new impl
6: 5.70953 -> 5.69888
8: 2.45766 -> 2.29709
10: 1.13977 -> 0.959254
12: 0.662498 -> 0.411593
16: 0.353023 -> 0.0873754
24: 0.261552 -> 0.0060971
50: 0.225453 -> ~0.00003 (less than 1 in a million queries are FP)

Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5857
Fixes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4120

Unlike the old implementation, this implementation has a fixed cache line size (64 bytes). At 10 bits per key, the accuracy of this new implementation is very close to the old implementation with 128-byte cache line size. If there's sufficient demand, this implementation could be generalized.

Compatibility

Although old releases would see the new structure as corrupt filter data and read the table as if there's no filter, we've decided only to enable the new Bloom filter with new format_version=5. This provides a smooth path for automatic adoption over time, with an option for early opt-in.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6007

Test Plan: filter_bench has been used thoroughly to validate speed, accuracy, and correctness. Unit tests have been carefully updated to exercise new and old implementations, as well as the logic to select an implementation based on context (format_version).

Differential Revision: D18294749

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d44c9db3696e4d0a17caaec47075b7755c262c5f
2019-11-13 16:44:01 -08:00
Peter Dillinger
18f57f5ef8 Add new persistent 64-bit hash (#5984)
Summary:
For upcoming new SST filter implementations, we will use a new
64-bit hash function (XXH3 preview, slightly modified). This change
updates hash.{h,cc} for that change, adds unit tests, and out-of-lines
the implementations to keep hash.h as clean/small as possible.

In developing the unit tests, I discovered that the XXH3 preview always
returns zero for the empty string. Zero is problematic for some
algorithms (including an upcoming SST filter implementation) if it
occurs more often than at the "natural" rate, so it should not be
returned from trivial values using trivial seeds. I modified our fork
of XXH3 to return a modest hash of the seed for the empty string.

With hash function details out-of-lines in hash.h, it makes sense to
enable XXH_INLINE_ALL, so that direct calls to XXH64/XXH32/XXH3p
are inlined. To fix array-bounds warnings on some inline calls, I
injected some casts to uintptr_t in xxhash.cc. (Issue reported to Yann.)
Revised: Reverted using XXH_INLINE_ALL for now.  Some Facebook
checks are unhappy about #include on xxhash.cc file. I would
fix that by rename to xxhash_cc.h, but to best preserve history I want
to do that in a separate commit (PR) from the uintptr casts.

Also updated filter_bench for this change, improving the performance
predictability of dry run hashing and adding support for 64-bit hash
(for upcoming new SST filter implementations, minor dead code in the
tool for now).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5984

Differential Revision: D18246567

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6162fbf6381d63c8cc611dd7ec70e1ddc883fbb8
2019-10-31 16:36:35 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
685e895652 Prepare filter tests for more implementations (#5967)
Summary:
This change sets up for alternate implementations underlying
BloomFilterPolicy:

* Refactor BloomFilterPolicy and expose in internal .h file so that it's easy to iterate over / select implementations for testing, regardless of what the best public interface will look like. Most notably updated db_bloom_filter_test to use this.
* Hide FullFilterBitsBuilder from unit tests (alternate derived classes planned); expose the part important for testing (CalculateSpace), as abstract class BuiltinFilterBitsBuilder. (Also cleaned up internally exposed interface to CalculateSpace.)
* Rename BloomTest -> BlockBasedBloomTest for clarity (despite ongoing confusion between block-based table and block-based filter)
* Assert that block-based filter construction interface is only used on BloomFilterPolicy appropriately constructed. (A couple of tests updated to add ", true".)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5967

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18138704

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 55ef9273423b0696309e251f50b8c1b5e9ec7597
2019-10-31 14:12:33 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
26dc29633e filter_bench not needed for ROCKSDB_LITE (#5978)
Summary:
filter_bench is a specialized micro-benchmarking tool that
should not be needed with ROCKSDB_LITE. This should fix the LITE build.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5978

Test Plan: make LITE=1 check

Differential Revision: D18177941

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b73a171404661e09e018bc99afcf8d4bf1e2949c
2019-10-28 14:12:36 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
3f891c40a0 More improvements to filter_bench (#5968)
Summary:
* Adds support for plain table filter. This is not critical right now, but does add a -impl flag that will be useful for new filter implementations initially targeted at block-based table (and maybe later ported to plain table)
* Better mixing of inside vs. outside queries, for more realism
* A -best_case option handy for implementation tuning inner loop
* Option for whether to include hashing time in dry run / net timings

No modifications to production code, just filter_bench.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5968

Differential Revision: D18139872

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 5b09eba963111b48f9e0525a706e9921070990e8
2019-10-25 13:27:07 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
b3dc2f3691 Update xxhash.cc to allow combined compilation (#5969)
Summary:
To fix unity_test
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5969

Test Plan: make unity_test

Differential Revision: D18140426

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d5516e6d665f57e3706b9f9b965b0c458e58ccef
2019-10-25 12:54:41 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
013babc685 Clean up some filter tests and comments (#5960)
Summary:
Some filtering tests were unfriendly to new implementations of
FilterBitsBuilder because of dynamic_cast to FullFilterBitsBuilder. Most
of those have now been cleaned up, worked around, or at least changed
from crash on dynamic_cast failure to individual test failure.

Also put some clarifying comments on filter-related APIs.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5960

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18121223

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: e83827d9d5d96315d96f8e25a99cd70f497d802c
2019-10-24 18:48:16 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
ca7ccbe2ea Misc hashing updates / upgrades (#5909)
Summary:
- Updated our included xxhash implementation to version 0.7.2 (== the latest dev version as of 2019-10-09).
- Using XXH_NAMESPACE (like other fb projects) to avoid potential name collisions.
- Added fastrange64, and unit tests for it and fastrange32. These are faster alternatives to hash % range.
- Use preview version of XXH3 instead of MurmurHash64A for NPHash64
-- Had to update cache_test to increase probability of passing for any given hash function.
- Use fastrange64 instead of % with uses of NPHash64
-- Had to fix WritePreparedTransactionTest.CommitOfDelayedPrepared to avoid deadlock apparently caused by new hash collision.
- Set default seed for NPHash64 because specifying a seed rarely makes sense for it.
- Removed unnecessary include xxhash.h in a popular .h file
- Rename preview version of XXH3 to XXH3p for clarity and to ease backward compatibility in case final version of XXH3 is integrated.

Relying on existing unit tests for NPHash64-related changes. Each new implementation of fastrange64 passed unit tests when manipulating my local build to select it. I haven't done any integration performance tests, but I consider the improved performance of the pieces being swapped in to be well established.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5909

Differential Revision: D18125196

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f6bf83d49d20cbb2549926adf454fd035f0ecc0d
2019-10-24 17:16:46 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
ec11eff3bc FilterPolicy consolidation, part 2/2 (#5966)
Summary:
The parts that are used to implement FilterPolicy /
NewBloomFilterPolicy and not used other than for the block-based table
should be consolidated under table/block_based/filter_policy*.

This change is step 2 of 2:
mv util/bloom.cc table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
This gets its own PR so that git has the best chance of following the
rename for blame purposes. Note that low-level shared implementation
details of Bloom filters remain in util/bloom_impl.h, and
util/bloom_test.cc remains where it is for now.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5966

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18124930

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 823bc09025b3395f092ef46a46aa5ba92a914d84
2019-10-24 15:44:51 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
dd19014a7a FilterPolicy consolidation, part 1/2 (#5963)
Summary:
The parts that are used to implement FilterPolicy /
NewBloomFilterPolicy and not used other than for the block-based table
should be consolidated under table/block_based/filter_policy*. I don't
foresee sharing these APIs with e.g. the Plain Table because they don't
expose hashes for reuse in indexing.

This change is step 1 of 2:
(a) mv table/full_filter_bits_builder.h to
table/block_based/filter_policy_internal.h which I expect to expand
soon to internally reveal more implementation details for testing.
(b) consolidate eventual contents of table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
in util/bloom.cc, which has the most elaborate revision history
(see step 2 ...)

Step 2 soon to follow:
mv util/bloom.cc table/block_based/filter_policy.cc
This gets its own PR so that git has the best chance of following the
rename for blame purposes. Note that low-level shared implementation
details of Bloom filters are in util/bloom_impl.h.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5963

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18121199

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 8f21732c3d8909777e3240e4ac3123d73140326a
2019-10-24 13:20:35 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
2837008525 Vary key size and alignment in filter_bench (#5933)
Summary:
The first version of filter_bench has selectable key size
but that size does not vary throughout a test run. This artificially
favors "branchy" hash functions like the existing BloomHash,
MurmurHash1, probably because of optimal return for branch prediction.

This change primarily varies those key sizes from -2 to +2 bytes vs.
the average selected size. We also set the default key size at 24 to
better reflect our best guess of typical key size.

But steadily random key sizes may not be realistic either. So this
change introduces a new filter_bench option:
-vary_key_size_log2_interval=n where the same key size is used 2^n
times and then changes to another size. I've set the default at 5
(32 times same size) as a compromise between deployments with
rather consistent vs. rather variable key sizes. On my Skylake
system, the performance boost to MurmurHash1 largely lies between
n=10 and n=15.

Also added -vary_key_alignment (bool, now default=true), though this
doesn't currently seem to matter in hash functions under
consideration.

This change also does a "dry run" for each testing scenario, to improve
the accuracy of those numbers, as there was more difference between
scenarios than expected. Subtracting gross test run times from dry run
times is now also embedded in the output, because these "net" times are
generally the most useful.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5933

Differential Revision: D18121683

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 3c7efee1c5661a5fe43de555e786754ddf80dc1e
2019-10-24 13:08:30 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
6a32e3b562 Remove unused BloomFilterPolicy::hash_func_ (#5961)
Summary:
This is an internal, file-local "feature" that is not used and
potentially confusing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5961

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D18099018

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 7870627eeed09941d12538ec55d10d2e164fc716
2019-10-23 15:47:17 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
29ccf2075c Store the filter bits reader alongside the filter block contents (#5936)
Summary:
Amongst other things, PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5504 refactored the filter block readers so that
only the filter block contents are stored in the block cache (as opposed to the
earlier design where the cache stored the filter block reader itself, leading to
potentially dangling pointers and concurrency bugs). However, this change
introduced a performance hit since with the new code, the metadata fields are
re-parsed upon every access. This patch reunites the block contents with the
filter bits reader to eliminate this overhead; since this is still a self-contained
pure data object, it is safe to store it in the cache. (Note: this is similar to how
the zstd digest is handled.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5936

Test Plan:
make asan_check

filter_bench results for the old code:

```
$ ./filter_bench -quick
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.7153
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 33.4258
  Single filter ns/op: 42.5974
  Random filter ns/op: 217.861
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.4217
  Single filter ns/op: 50.9855
  Random filter ns/op: 219.167
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)

$ ./filter_bench -quick -use_full_block_reader
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.5172
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 32.3556
  Single filter ns/op: 83.2239
  Random filter ns/op: 370.676
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.2265
  Single filter ns/op: 93.5651
  Random filter ns/op: 408.393
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

With the new code:

```
$ ./filter_bench -quick
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 25.4285
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 31.0594
  Single filter ns/op: 43.8974
  Random filter ns/op: 226.075
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 31.0295
  Single filter ns/op: 50.3824
  Random filter ns/op: 226.805
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)

$ ./filter_bench -quick -use_full_block_reader
WARNING: Assertions are enabled; benchmarks unnecessarily slow
Building...
Build avg ns/key: 26.5308
Number of filters: 16669
Total memory (MB): 200.009
Bits/key actual: 10.0647
----------------------------
Inside queries...
  Dry run (46b) ns/op: 33.2968
  Single filter ns/op: 58.6163
  Random filter ns/op: 291.434
----------------------------
Outside queries...
  Dry run (25d) ns/op: 32.1839
  Single filter ns/op: 66.9039
  Random filter ns/op: 292.828
    Average FP rate %: 1.13993
----------------------------
Done. (For more info, run with -legend or -help.)
```

Differential Revision: D17991712

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7ea205550217bfaaa1d5158ebd658e5832e60f29
2019-10-18 19:32:59 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
5f8f2fda0e Refactor / clean up / optimize FullFilterBitsReader (#5941)
Summary:
FullFilterBitsReader, after creating in BloomFilterPolicy, was
responsible for decoding metadata bits. This meant that
FullFilterBitsReader::MayMatch had some metadata checks in order to
implement "always true" or "always false" functionality in the case
of inconsistent or trivial metadata. This made for ugly
mixing-of-concerns code and probably had some runtime cost. It also
didn't really support plugging in alternative filter implementations
with extensions to the existing metadata schema.

BloomFilterPolicy::GetFilterBitsReader is now (exclusively) responsible
for decoding filter metadata bits and constructing appropriate instances
deriving from FilterBitsReader. "Always false" and "always true" derived
classes allow FullFilterBitsReader not to be concerned with handling of
trivial or inconsistent metadata. This also makes for easy expansion
to alternative filter implementations in new, alternative derived
classes. This change makes calls to FilterBitsReader::MayMatch
*necessarily* virtual because there's now more than one built-in
implementation. Compared with the previous implementation's extra
'if' checks in MayMatch, there's no consistent performance difference,
measured by (an older revision of) filter_bench (differences here seem
to be within noise):

    Inside queries...
    -  Dry run (407) ns/op: 35.9996
    +  Dry run (407) ns/op: 35.2034
    -  Single filter ns/op: 47.5483
    +  Single filter ns/op: 47.4034
    -  Batched, prepared ns/op: 43.1559
    +  Batched, prepared ns/op: 42.2923
    ...
    -  Random filter ns/op: 150.697
    +  Random filter ns/op: 149.403
    ----------------------------
    Outside queries...
    -  Dry run (980) ns/op: 34.6114
    +  Dry run (980) ns/op: 34.0405
    -  Single filter ns/op: 56.8326
    +  Single filter ns/op: 55.8414
    -  Batched, prepared ns/op: 48.2346
    +  Batched, prepared ns/op: 47.5667
    -  Random filter ns/op: 155.377
    +  Random filter ns/op: 153.942
         Average FP rate %: 1.1386

Also, the FullFilterBitsReader ctor was responsible for a surprising
amount of CPU in production, due in part to inefficient determination of
the CACHE_LINE_SIZE used to construct the filter being read. The
overwhelming common case (same as my CACHE_LINE_SIZE) is now
substantially optimized, as shown with filter_bench with
-new_reader_every=1 (old option - see below) (repeatable result):

    Inside queries...
    -  Dry run (453) ns/op: 118.799
    +  Dry run (453) ns/op: 105.869
    -  Single filter ns/op: 82.5831
    +  Single filter ns/op: 74.2509
    ...
    -  Random filter ns/op: 224.936
    +  Random filter ns/op: 194.833
    ----------------------------
    Outside queries...
    -  Dry run (aa1) ns/op: 118.503
    +  Dry run (aa1) ns/op: 104.925
    -  Single filter ns/op: 90.3023
    +  Single filter ns/op: 83.425
    ...
    -  Random filter ns/op: 220.455
    +  Random filter ns/op: 175.7
         Average FP rate %: 1.13886

However PR#5936 has/will reclaim most of this cost. After that PR, the optimization of this code path is likely negligible, but nonetheless it's clear we aren't making performance any worse.

Also fixed inadequate check of consistency between filter data size and
num_lines. (Unit test updated.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5941

Test Plan:
previously added unit tests FullBloomTest.CorruptFilters and
FullBloomTest.RawSchema

Differential Revision: D18018353

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 8e04c2b4a7d93223f49a237fd52ef2483929ed9c
2019-10-18 14:50:52 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
93edd51c4a bloom_test.cc: include <array> (#5920)
Summary:
Fix build failure on some platforms, reported in issue https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5914
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5920

Test Plan: make bloom_test && ./bloom_test

Differential Revision: D17918328

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: b822004d4442de0171db2aeff433677783f7b94e
2019-10-14 15:38:31 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
4c49e38f15 MultiGet batching in memtable (#5818)
Summary:
RocksDB has a MultiGet() API that implements batched key lookup for higher performance (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/include/rocksdb/db.h#L468). Currently, batching is implemented in BlockBasedTableReader::MultiGet() for SST file lookups. One of the ways it improves performance is by pipelining bloom filter lookups (by prefetching required cachelines for all the keys in the batch, and then doing the probe) and thus hiding the cache miss latency. The same concept can be extended to the memtable as well. This PR involves implementing a pipelined bloom filter lookup in DynamicBloom, and implementing MemTable::MultiGet() that can leverage it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5818

Test Plan:
Existing tests

Performance Test:
Ran the below command which fills up the memtable and makes sure there are no flushes and then call multiget. Ran it on master and on the new change and see atleast 1% performance improvement across all the test runs I did. Sometimes the improvement was upto 5%.

TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/feature/ numactl -C 10 ./db_bench -benchmarks="fillseq,multireadrandom" -num=600000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes -write_buffer_size=200000000 -target_file_size_base=200000000 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -reads=90000 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=32 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=4 -statistics -memtable_whole_key_filtering=true -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=10

Differential Revision: D17578869

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 23dc651d9bf49db11d22375bf435708875a1f192
2019-10-10 09:39:39 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
90e285efde Fix some implicit conversions in filter_bench (#5894)
Summary:
Fixed some spots where converting size_t or uint_fast32_t to
uint32_t. Wrapped mt19937 in a new Random32 class to avoid future
such traps.

NB: I tried using Random32::Uniform (std::uniform_int_distribution) in
filter_bench instead of fastrange, but that more than doubled the dry
run time! So I added fastrange as Random32::Uniformish. ;)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5894

Test Plan: USE_CLANG=1 build, and manual re-run filter_bench

Differential Revision: D17825131

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 68feee333b5f8193c084ded760e3d6679b405ecd
2019-10-08 19:22:07 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
46ca51d430 filter_bench - a prelim tool for SST filter benchmarking (#5825)
Summary:
Example: using the tool before and after PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5784 shows that
the refactoring, presumed performance-neutral, actually sped up SST
filters by about 3% to 8% (repeatable result):

Before:
-  Dry run ns/op: 22.4725
-  Single filter ns/op: 51.1078
-  Random filter ns/op: 120.133

After:
+  Dry run ns/op: 22.2301
+  Single filter run ns/op: 47.4313
+  Random filter ns/op: 115.9

Only tests filters for the block-based table (full filters and
partitioned filters - same implementation; not block-based filters),
which seems to be the recommended format/implementation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5825

Differential Revision: D17804987

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 0f18a9c254c57f7866030d03e7fa4ba503bac3c5
2019-10-07 20:10:53 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
9f54446525 Fix type in shift operation in bloom_test (#5882)
Summary:
Broken type for shift in PR#5834. Fixing code means fixing
expected values in test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5882

Test Plan: thisisthetest

Differential Revision: D17746136

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: d3c456ed30b433d55fcab6fc7d836940fe3b46b8
2019-10-03 13:19:20 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
9e4913ce9d Add FullBloomTest.CorruptFilters,RawSchema (#5834)
Summary:
There was significant untested logic in FullFilterBitsReader in
the handling of serialized Bloom filter bits that cannot be generated by
FullFilterBitsBuilder in the current compilation. These now test many of
those corner-case behaviors, including bad metadata or filters created
with different cache line size than the current compiled-in value.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5834

Test Plan: thisisthetest

Differential Revision: D17726372

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: fb7b8003b5a8e6fb4666fe95206128f3d5835fc7
2019-10-02 15:33:48 -07:00
sdong
e8263dbdaa Apply formatter to recent 200+ commits. (#5830)
Summary:
Further apply formatter to more recent commits.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5830

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17488031

fbshipit-source-id: 137458fd94d56dd271b8b40c522b03036943a2ab
2019-09-20 12:04:26 -07:00
sdong
c06b54d0c6 Apply formatter on recent 45 commits. (#5827)
Summary:
Some recent commits might not have passed through the formatter. I formatted recent 45 commits. The script hangs for more commits so I stopped there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5827

Test Plan: Run all existing tests.

Differential Revision: D17483727

fbshipit-source-id: af23113ee63015d8a43d89a3bc2c1056189afe8f
2019-09-19 12:34:17 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
2cbb61eadb Make clang-analyzer happy (#5821)
Summary:
clang-analyzer has uncovered a bunch of places where the code is relying
on pointers being valid and one case (in VectorIterator) where a moved-from
object is being used:

In file included from db/range_tombstone_fragmenter.cc:17:
./util/vector_iterator.h:23:18: warning: Method called on moved-from object 'keys' of type 'std::vector'
        current_(keys.size()) {
                 ^~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:39:14: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
  Status s = env->NewRandomAccessFile(filepath, file, opt);
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:47:19: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
  Status status = env_->GetFileSize(Path(), size);
                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:290:14: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
  Status s = env_->FileExists(Path());
             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:363:35: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
    CacheWriteBuffer* const buf = alloc_->Allocate();
                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:399:41: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
  const uint64_t file_off = buf_doff_ * alloc_->BufferSize();
                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:463:33: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
  size_t start_idx = lba.off_ / alloc_->BufferSize();
                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
utilities/persistent_cache/block_cache_tier_file.cc:515:5: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
    alloc_->Deallocate(bufs_[i]);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7 warnings generated.
ar: creating librocksdb_debug.a
utilities/memory/memory_test.cc:68:25: warning: Called C++ object pointer is null
      cache_set->insert(db->GetDBOptions().row_cache.get());
                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.

The patch fixes these by adding assertions and explicitly passing in zero
when initializing VectorIterator::current_ (which preserves the existing
behavior).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5821

Test Plan: Ran make check and make analyze to make sure the warnings have disappeared.

Differential Revision: D17455949

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 363619618ea649a0674287f9f3b3393e390571ee
2019-09-18 15:25:48 -07:00
风
2389aa2da9 Remove unneeded unlock statement (#5809)
Summary:
The dtor will automatically do unlock
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5809

Differential Revision: D17453694

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 5348bff8e6a620a05ff639a5454e8d82ae98a22d
2019-09-18 14:26:37 -07:00
andrew
622683000c Allow users to stop manual compactions (#3971)
Summary:
Manual compaction may bring in very high load because sometime the amount of data involved in a compaction could be large, which may affect online service. So it would be good if the running compaction making the server busy can be stopped immediately. In this implementation, stopping manual compaction condition is only checked in slow process. We let deletion compaction and trivial move go through.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3971

Test Plan: add tests at more spots.

Differential Revision: D17369043

fbshipit-source-id: 575a624fb992ce0bb07d9443eb209e547740043c
2019-09-16 21:01:47 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
68626249c3 Refactor/consolidate legacy Bloom implementation details (#5784)
Summary:
Refactoring to consolidate implementation details of legacy
Bloom filters. This helps to organize and document some related,
obscure code.

Also added make/cpp var TEST_CACHE_LINE_SIZE so that it's easy to
compile and run unit tests for non-native cache line size. (Fixed a
related test failure in db_properties_test.)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5784

Test Plan:
make check, including Recently added Bloom schema unit tests
(in ./plain_table_db_test && ./bloom_test), and including with
TEST_CACHE_LINE_SIZE=128U and TEST_CACHE_LINE_SIZE=256U. Tested the
schema tests with temporary fault injection into new implementations.

Some performance testing with modified unit tests suggest a small to moderate
improvement in speed.

Differential Revision: D17381384

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ee42586da996798910fc45ac0b6289147f16d8df
2019-09-16 16:17:09 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
d3a6726f02 Revert changes from PR#5784 accidentally in PR#5780 (#5810)
Summary:
This will allow us to fix history by having the code changes for PR#5784 properly attributed to it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5810

Differential Revision: D17400231

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 2da8b1cdf2533cfedb35b5526eadefb38c291f09
2019-09-16 11:38:53 -07:00
sdong
b931f84e56 Divide file_reader_writer.h and .cc (#5803)
Summary:
file_reader_writer.h and .cc contain several files and helper function, and it's hard to navigate. Separate it to multiple files and put them under file/
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5803

Test Plan: Build whole project using make and cmake.

Differential Revision: D17374550

fbshipit-source-id: 10efca907721e7a78ed25bbf74dc5410dea05987
2019-09-16 10:33:51 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
915d72d849 Improve accuracy testing for DynamicBloom (#5805)
Summary:
DynamicBloom unit test now tests non-sequential as well as
sequential keys in testing FP rates. Also now verifies larger structures.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5805

Test Plan: thisisthetest

Differential Revision: D17398109

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 374074206c76d242efa378afc27830448a0e892a
2019-09-16 09:37:42 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
aa2486b23c Refactor some confusing logic in PlainTableReader
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5780

Test Plan: existing plain table unit test

Differential Revision: D17368629

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: f25409cdc2f39ebe8d5cbb599cf820270e6b5d26
2019-09-13 10:26:36 -07:00
HouBingjian
a378a4c2ac arm64 crc prefetch optimise (#5773)
Summary:
prefetch data for following block,avoid cache miss when doing crc caculate

I do performance test at kunpeng-920 server(arm-v8, 64core@2.6GHz)
./db_bench --benchmarks=crc32c --block_size=500000000
before optimise : 587313.500 micros/op 1 ops/sec;  811.9 MB/s (500000000 per op)
after optimise  : 289248.500 micros/op 3 ops/sec; 1648.5 MB/s (500000000 per op)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5773

Differential Revision: D17347339

fbshipit-source-id: bfcd74f0f0eb4b322b959be68019ddcaae1e3341
2019-09-12 16:59:44 -07:00
Shylock Hg
9eb3e1f77d Use delete to disable automatic generated methods. (#5009)
Summary:
Use delete to disable automatic generated methods instead of private, and put the constructor together for more clear.This modification cause the unused field warning, so add unused attribute to disable this warning.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5009

Differential Revision: D17288733

fbshipit-source-id: 8a767ce096f185f1db01bd28fc88fef1cdd921f3
2019-09-11 18:09:00 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
7af6ced14b Fix block allocation bug in new DynamicBloom (#5783)
Summary:
Bug found by valgrind. New DynamicBloom wasn't allocating in
block sizes. New assertion added that probes starting in final word
would be in bounds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5783

Test Plan: ROCKSDB_VALGRIND_RUN=1 DISABLE_JEMALLOC=1 valgrind --leak-check=full ./dynamic_bloom_test

Differential Revision: D17270623

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1e0407504b875133a771383cd488c70f91be2b87
2019-09-09 15:26:43 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
108c619acb Add regression test for serialized Bloom filters (#5778)
Summary:
Check that we don't accidentally change the on-disk format of
existing Bloom filter implementations, including for various
CACHE_LINE_SIZE (by changing temporarily).
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5778

Test Plan: thisisthetest

Differential Revision: D17269630

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: c77017662f010a77603b7d475892b1f0d5563d8b
2019-09-09 14:51:30 -07:00
Wilfried Goesgens
fbab9913e2 upgrade gtest 1.7.0 => 1.8.1 for json result writing
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5332

Differential Revision: D17242232

fbshipit-source-id: c0d4646556a1335e51ac7382b986ca7f6ced7b64
2019-09-09 11:24:11 -07:00
HouBingjian
ac97e6930f bloom test check fail on arm (#5745)
Summary:
FullFilterBitsBuilder::CalculateSpace use CACHE_LINE_SIZE which is 64@X86 but 128@ARM64
when it run bloom_test.FullVaryingLengths it failed on ARM64 server,
the assert can be fixed by change  128->CACHE_LINE_SIZE*2 as merged
ASSERT_LE(FilterSize(), (size_t)((length * 10 / 8) + CACHE_LINE_SIZE * 2 + 5)) << length;

run  bloom_test
before fix:
/root/rocksdb-master/util/bloom_test.cc:281: Failure
Expected: (FilterSize()) <= ((size_t)((length * 10 / 8) + 128 + 5)), actual: 389 vs 383
200
[  FAILED  ] FullBloomTest.FullVaryingLengths (32 ms)
[----------] 4 tests from FullBloomTest (32 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 7 tests from 2 test cases ran. (116 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 6 tests.
[  FAILED  ] 1 test, listed below:
[  FAILED  ] FullBloomTest.FullVaryingLengths

after fix:
Filters: 37 good, 0 mediocre
[       OK ] FullBloomTest.FullVaryingLengths (90 ms)
[----------] 4 tests from FullBloomTest (90 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 7 tests from 2 test cases ran. (174 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 7 tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5745

Differential Revision: D17076047

fbshipit-source-id: e7beb5d55d4855fceb2b84bc8119a6b0759de635
2019-09-05 17:03:24 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
b55b2f45d0 Faster new DynamicBloom implementation (for memtable) (#5762)
Summary:
Since DynamicBloom is now only used in-memory, we're free to
change it without schema compatibility issues. The new implementation
is drawn from (with manifest permission)
303542a767/bloom_simulation_tests/foo.cc (L613)

This has several speed advantages over the prior implementation:
* Uses fastrange instead of %
* Minimum logic to determine first (and all) probed memory addresses
* (Major) Two probes per 64-bit memory fetch/write.
* Very fast and effective (murmur-like) hash expansion/re-mixing. (At
least on recent CPUs, integer multiplication is very cheap.)

While a Bloom filter with 512-bit cache locality has about a 1.15x FP
rate penalty (e.g. 0.84% to 0.97%), further restricting to two probes
per 64 bits incurs an additional 1.12x FP rate penalty (e.g. 0.97% to
1.09%). Nevertheless, the unit tests show no "mediocre" FP rate samples,
unlike the old implementation with more erratic FP rates.

Especially for the memtable, we expect speed to outweigh somewhat higher
FP rates. For example, a negative table query would have to be 1000x
slower than a BF query to justify doubling BF query time to shave 10% off
FP rate (working assumption around 1% FP rate). While that seems likely
for SSTs, my data suggests a speed factor of roughly 50x for the memtable
(vs. BF; ~1.5% lower write throughput when enabling memtable Bloom
filter, after this change).  Thus, it's probably not worth even 5% more
time in the Bloom filter to shave off 1/10th of the Bloom FP rate, or 0.1%
in absolute terms, and it's probably at least 20% slower to recoup that
much FP rate from this new implementation. Because of this, we do not see
a need for a 'locality' option that affects the MemTable Bloom filter
and have decoupled the MemTable Bloom filter from Options::bloom_locality.

Note that just 3% more memory to the Bloom filter (10.3 bits per key vs.
just 10) is able to make up for the ~12% FP rate drop in the new
implementation:

[] # Nearly "ideal" FP-wise but reasonably fast cache-local implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_WORM64_FROM32_any.out 10000000 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_WORM64_FROM32_any.out time: 3.29372 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00985956 ...

[] # Close match to this new implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out 10000000 6 10.3 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out time: 2.10072 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00985655 ...

[] # Old locality=1 implementation
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_ROCKSDB_DYNAMIC_any.out 10000000 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_ROCKSDB_DYNAMIC_any.out time: 3.95472 sampled_fp_rate: 0.00988943 ...

Also note the dramatic speed improvement vs. alternatives.

--

Performance unit test: DynamicBloomTest.concurrent_with_perf is updated
to report more precise timing data. (Measure running time of each
thread, not just longest running thread, etc.) Results averaged over
various sizes enabled with --enable_perf and 20 runs each; old dynamic
bloom refers to locality=1, the faster of the old:

old dynamic bloom, avg add latency = 65.6468
new dynamic bloom, avg add latency = 44.3809
old dynamic bloom, avg query latency = 50.6485
new dynamic bloom, avg query latency = 43.2186
old avg parallel add latency = 41.678
new avg parallel add latency = 24.5238
old avg parallel hit latency = 14.6322
new avg parallel hit latency = 12.3939
old avg parallel miss latency = 16.7289
new avg parallel miss latency = 12.2134

Tested on a dedicated 64-bit production machine at Facebook. Significant
improvement all around.

Despite now using std::atomic<uint64_t>, quick before-and-after test on
a 32-bit machine (Intel Atom N270, released 2008) shows no regression in
performance, in some cases modest improvement.

--

Performance integration test (synthetic): with DEBUG_LEVEL=0, used
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readmissing,readrandom,stats --num=2000000
and optionally with -memtable_whole_key_filtering -memtable_bloom_size_ratio=0.01
300 runs each configuration.

Write throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: -3.06%
Old locality=1: -2.37%
New:            -1.50%
conclusion -> seems to substantially close the gap

Readmissing throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: +34.47%
Old locality=1: +34.80%
New:            +33.25%
conclusion -> maybe a small new penalty from FP rate

Readrandom throughput change by enabling memtable bloom:
Old locality=0: +31.54%
Old locality=1: +31.13%
New:            +30.60%
conclusion -> maybe also from FP rate (after memtable flush)

--

Another conclusion we can draw from this new implementation is that the
existing 32-bit hash function is not inherently crippling the Bloom
filter speed or accuracy, below about 5 million keys. For speed, the
implementation is essentially the same whether starting with 32-bits or
64-bits of hash; it just determines whether the first multiplication
after fastrange is a pseudorandom expansion or needed re-mix. Note that
this multiplication can occur while memory is fetching.

For accuracy, in a standard configuration, you need about 5 million
keys before you have about a 1.1x FP penalty due to using a
32-bit hash vs. 64-bit:

[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out $((5 * 1000 * 1000 * 10)) 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_FROM32_any.out time: 2.52069 sampled_fp_rate: 0.0118267 ...
[~/wormhashing/bloom_simulation_tests] ./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_any.out $((5 * 1000 * 1000 * 10)) 6 10 $RANDOM 100000000
./foo_gcc_IMPL_CACHE_MUL64_BLOCK_any.out time: 2.43871 sampled_fp_rate: 0.0109059
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5762

Differential Revision: D17214194

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: ad9da031772e985fd6b62a0e1db8e81892520595
2019-09-05 14:59:25 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
20dec1401f Copy/split PlainTableBloomV1 from DynamicBloom (refactor) (#5767)
Summary:
DynamicBloom was being used both for memory-only and for on-disk filters, as part of the PlainTable format. To set up enhancements to the memtable Bloom filter, this splits the code into two copies and removes unused features from each copy. Adds test PlainTableDBTest.BloomSchema to ensure no accidental change to that format.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5767

Differential Revision: D17206963

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 6cce8d55305ed0df051b4c58bdc98c8ad81d0553
2019-09-05 10:05:20 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
2f41ecfe75 Refactor trimming logic for immutable memtables (#5022)
Summary:
MyRocks currently sets `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` in order to maintain enough history for transaction conflict checking. The effectiveness of this approach depends on the size of memtables. When memtables are small, it may not keep enough history; when memtables are large, this may consume too much memory.
We are proposing a new way to configure memtable list history: by limiting the memory usage of immutable memtables. The new option is `max_write_buffer_size_to_maintain` and it will take precedence over the old `max_write_buffer_number_to_maintain` if they are both set to non-zero values. The new option accounts for the total memory usage of flushed immutable memtables and mutable memtable. When the total usage exceeds the limit, RocksDB may start dropping immutable memtables (which is also called trimming history), starting from the oldest one.
The semantics of the old option actually works both as an upper bound and lower bound. History trimming will start if number of immutable memtables exceeds the limit, but it will never go below (limit-1) due to history trimming.
In order the mimic the behavior with the new option, history trimming will stop if dropping the next immutable memtable causes the total memory usage go below the size limit. For example, assuming the size limit is set to 64MB, and there are 3 immutable memtables with sizes of 20, 30, 30. Although the total memory usage is 80MB > 64MB, dropping the oldest memtable will reduce the memory usage to 60MB < 64MB, so in this case no memtable will be dropped.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5022

Differential Revision: D14394062

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 60457a509c6af89d0993f988c9b5c2aa9e45f5c5
2019-08-23 13:55:34 -07:00
DaiZhiwei
26293c89a6 crc32c_arm64 performance optimization (#5675)
Summary:
Crc32c Parallel computation coding optimization:
Macro unfolding removes the "for" loop and is good to decrease branch-miss in arm64 micro architecture
1024 Bytes is divided into  8(head) + 1008( 6 * 7 * 3 * 8 ) + 8(tail)  three parts
Macro unfolding 42 loops to 6 CRC32C7X24BYTESs
1 CRC32C7X24BYTES containing 7 CRC32C24BYTESs

1, crc32c_test
[==========] Running 4 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 4 tests from CRC
[ RUN      ] CRC.StandardResults
[       OK ] CRC.StandardResults (1 ms)
[ RUN      ] CRC.Values
[       OK ] CRC.Values (0 ms)
[ RUN      ] CRC.Extend
[       OK ] CRC.Extend (0 ms)
[ RUN      ] CRC.Mask
[       OK ] CRC.Mask (0 ms)
[----------] 4 tests from CRC (1 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 4 tests from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 4 tests.

2, db_bench --benchmarks="crc32c"
crc32c : 0.218 micros/op 4595390 ops/sec; 17950.7 MB/s (4096 per op)

3, repeated crc32c_test case  60000 times
perf stat -e branch-miss -- ./crc32c_test
before optimization:
739,426,504      branch-miss
after optimization:
1,128,572      branch-miss
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5675

Differential Revision: D16989210

fbshipit-source-id: 7204e6069bb6ed066d49c2d1b3ac385065a98557
2019-08-23 11:04:08 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
df8c307d63 Revert to storing UncompressionDicts in the cache (#5645)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5584 decoupled the uncompression dictionary object from the underlying block data; however, this defeats the purpose of the digested ZSTD dictionary, since the whole point
of the digest is to create it once and reuse it over and over again. This patch goes back to
storing the uncompression dictionary itself in the cache (which should be now safe to do,
since it no longer includes a Statistics pointer), while preserving the rest of the refactoring.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5645

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16551864

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2a7e2d34bb16e70e3c816506d5afe1d842057800
2019-08-23 08:27:30 -07:00
Kefu Chai
40712df9ab ThreadPoolImpl::Impl::BGThreadWrapper() returns void (#5709)
Summary:
there is no need to return void*, as
std:🧵:thread(Func&& f, Args&&... args ) only requires `Func` to
be callable.

Signed-off-by: Kefu Chai <tchaikov@gmail.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5709

Differential Revision: D16832894

fbshipit-source-id: a1e1b876fa8d55589ef5feb5b27f3a435068b747
2019-08-16 13:55:41 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
ae152ee666 Avoid user key copying for Get/Put/Write with user-timestamp (#5502)
Summary:
In previous https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5079, we added user-specified timestamp to `DB::Get()` and `DB::Put()`. Limitation is that these two functions may cause extra memory allocation and key copy. The reason is that `WriteBatch` does not allocate extra memory for timestamps because it is not aware of timestamp size, and we did not provide an API to assign/update timestamp of each key within a `WriteBatch`.
We address these issues in this PR by doing the following.
1. Add a `timestamp_size_` to `WriteBatch` so that `WriteBatch` can take timestamps into account when calling `WriteBatch::Put`, `WriteBatch::Delete`, etc.
2. Add APIs `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamp` and `WriteBatch::AssignTimestamps` so that application can assign/update timestamps for each key in a `WriteBatch`.
3. Avoid key copy in `GetImpl` by adding new constructor to `LookupKey`.

Test plan (on devserver):
```
$make clean && COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/*
$make check
```
If the API extension looks good, I will add more unit tests.

Some simple benchmark using db_bench.
```
$rm -rf /dev/shm/dbbench/* && TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readrandom -num=1000000
$rm -rf /dev/shm/dbbench/* && TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000 -disable_wal=true
```
Master is at a78503bd6c.
```
|        | readrandom | fillrandom |
| master | 15.53 MB/s | 25.97 MB/s |
| PR5502 | 16.70 MB/s | 25.80 MB/s |
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5502

Differential Revision: D16340894

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 51132cf792be07d1efc3ac33f5768c4ee2608bb8
2019-07-25 15:27:39 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
092f417037 Move the uncompression dictionary object out of the block cache (#5584)
Summary:
RocksDB has historically stored uncompression dictionary objects in the block
cache as opposed to storing just the block contents. This neccesitated
evicting the object upon table close. With the new code, only the raw blocks
are stored in the cache, eliminating the need for eviction.

In addition, the patch makes the following improvements:

1) Compression dictionary blocks are now prefetched/pinned similarly to
index/filter blocks.
2) A copy operation got eliminated when the uncompression dictionary is
retrieved.
3) Errors related to retrieving the uncompression dictionary are propagated as
opposed to silently ignored.

Note: the patch temporarily breaks the compression dictionary evicition stats.
They will be fixed in a separate phase.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5584

Test Plan: make asan_check

Differential Revision: D16344151

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 2962b295f5b19628f9da88a3fcebbce5a5017a7b
2019-07-23 16:01:44 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky
9f5cfb8e71 Fix for ReadaheadSequentialFile crash in ldb_cmd_test (#5586)
Summary:
Fixing a corner case crash when there was no data read from file, but status is still OK
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5586

Differential Revision: D16348117

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: f97973308024f020d8be79ca3c56466b84d80656
2019-07-17 17:04:39 -07:00
Yuqi Gu
a3c1832e86 Arm64 CRC32 parallel computation optimization for RocksDB (#5494)
Summary:
Crc32c Parallel computation optimization:
Algorithm comes from Intel whitepaper: [crc-iscsi-polynomial-crc32-instruction-paper](https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/crc-iscsi-polynomial-crc32-instruction-paper.pdf)
 Input data is divided into three equal-sized blocks
Three parallel blocks (crc0, crc1, crc2) for 1024 Bytes
One Block: 42(BLK_LENGTH) * 8(step length: crc32c_u64) bytes

1. crc32c_test:
```
[==========] Running 4 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 4 tests from CRC
[ RUN      ] CRC.StandardResults
[       OK ] CRC.StandardResults (1 ms)
[ RUN      ] CRC.Values
[       OK ] CRC.Values (0 ms)
[ RUN      ] CRC.Extend
[       OK ] CRC.Extend (0 ms)
[ RUN      ] CRC.Mask
[       OK ] CRC.Mask (0 ms)
[----------] 4 tests from CRC (1 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 4 tests from 1 test case ran. (1 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 4 tests.
```

2. RocksDB benchmark: db_bench --benchmarks="crc32c"

```
Linear Arm crc32c:
  crc32c: 1.005 micros/op 995133 ops/sec; 3887.2 MB/s (4096 per op)
```

```
Parallel optimization with Armv8 crypto extension:
  crc32c: 0.419 micros/op 2385078 ops/sec; 9316.7 MB/s (4096 per op)
```

It gets ~2.4x speedup compared to linear Arm crc32c instructions.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5494

Differential Revision: D16340806

fbshipit-source-id: 95dae9a5b646fd20a8303671d82f17b2e162e945
2019-07-17 11:22:38 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky
0f4d90e6e4 Added support for sequential read-ahead file (#5580)
Summary:
Added support for sequential read-ahead file that can prefetch the read data and later serve it from internal cache buffer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5580

Differential Revision: D16287082

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: a3e7ad9643d377d39352ff63058ce050ec31dcf3
2019-07-16 18:21:18 -07:00
sdong
699a569c52 Remove RandomAccessFileReader.for_compaction_ (#5572)
Summary:
RandomAccessFileReader.for_compaction_ doesn't seem to be used anymore. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5572

Test Plan: USE_CLANG=1 make all check -j

Differential Revision: D16286178

fbshipit-source-id: aa338049761033dfbe5e8b1707bbb0be2df5be7e
2019-07-16 16:32:18 -07:00
Yikun Jiang
f064d74e45 Cleanup the Arm64 CRC32 unused warning (#5565)
Summary:
When 'HAVE_ARM64_CRC' is set, the blew methods:

- bool rocksdb::crc32c::isSSE42()
- bool rocksdb::crc32c::isPCLMULQDQ()

are defined but not used, the unused-function is raised
when do rocksdb build.

This patch try to cleanup these warnings by add ifndef,
if it build under the HAVE_ARM64_CRC, we will not define
`isSSE42` and `isPCLMULQDQ`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5565

Differential Revision: D16233654

fbshipit-source-id: c32a9dda7465dbf65f9ccafef159124db92cdffd
2019-07-15 11:20:26 -07:00
ggaurav28
60d8b19836 Implemented a file logger that uses WritableFileWriter (#5491)
Summary:
Current PosixLogger performs IO operations using posix calls. Thus the
current implementation will not work for non-posix env. Created a new
logger class EnvLogger that uses env specific WritableFileWriter for IO operations.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5491

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: D15909002

Pulled By: ggaurav28

fbshipit-source-id: 13a8105176e8e42db0c59798d48cb6a0dbccc965
2019-07-09 16:27:22 -07:00
sdong
e4dcf5fd22 db_bench to add a new "benchmark" to print out all stats history (#5532)
Summary:
Sometimes it is helpful to fetch the whole history of stats after benchmark runs. Add such an option
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5532

Test Plan: Run the benchmark manually and observe the output is as expected.

Differential Revision: D16097764

fbshipit-source-id: 10b5b735a22a18be198b8f348be11f11f8806904
2019-07-03 20:03:28 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
84c5c9aab1 Fix a bug in compaction reads causing checksum mismatches and asan errors (#5531)
Summary:
Fixed a bug in compaction reads due to which incorrect number of bytes were being read/utilized. The bug was introduced in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5498 , resulting in "Corruption: block checksum mismatch" and "heap-buffer-overflow" asan errors in our tests.

https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5498 was introduced recently and is not in any released versions.

ASAN:
```
> ==2280939==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x6250005e83da at pc 0x000000d57f62 bp 0x7f954f483770 sp 0x7f954f482f20
> === How to use this, how to get the raw stack trace, and more: fburl.com/ASAN ===
> READ of size 4 at 0x6250005e83da thread T4
> SCARINESS: 27 (4-byte-read-heap-buffer-overflow-far-from-bounds)

>      #0 tests+0xd57f61                           __asan_memcpy
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/1 rocksdb/src/util/coding.h:124            rocksdb::DecodeFixed32(char const*)
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/2 rocksdb/src/table/block_fetcher.cc:39    rocksdb::BlockFetcher::CheckBlockChecksum()
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3 rocksdb/src/table/block_fetcher.cc:99    rocksdb::BlockFetcher::TryGetFromPrefetchBuffer()
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4 rocksdb/src/table/block_fetcher.cc:209   rocksdb::BlockFetcher::ReadBlockContents()
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5 rocksdb/src/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:93 rocksdb::(anonymous namespace)::ReadBlockFromFile(rocksdb::RandomAccessFileReader*, rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::Footer const&, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, std::unique_ptr<...>*, rocksdb::ImmutableCFOptions const&, bool, bool, rocksdb::UncompressionDict
 const&, rocksdb::PersistentCacheOptions const&, unsigned long, unsigned long, rocksdb::MemoryAllocator*, bool)
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6 rocksdb/src/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2331 rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::RetrieveBlock(rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffer*, rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::UncompressionDict const&, rocksdb::CachableEntry<...>*, rocksdb::BlockType, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, bool) const
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7 rocksdb/src/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2090 rocksdb::DataBlockIter* rocksdb::BlockBasedTable::NewDataBlockIterator<...>(rocksdb::ReadOptions const&, rocksdb::BlockHandle const&, rocksdb::DataBlockIter*, rocksdb::BlockType, bool, bool, rocksdb::GetContext*, rocksdb::BlockCacheLookupContext*, rocksdb::Status, rocksdb::FilePrefetchBuffe
r*, bool) const
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8 rocksdb/src/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2720 rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator<...>::InitDataBlock()
>      https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/9 rocksdb/src/table/block_based/block_based_table_reader.cc:2607 rocksdb::BlockBasedTableIterator<...>::SeekToFirst()
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/10 rocksdb/src/table/iterator_wrapper.h:83  rocksdb::IteratorWrapperBase<...>::SeekToFirst()
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/11 rocksdb/src/table/merging_iterator.cc:100 rocksdb::MergingIterator::SeekToFirst()
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/12 rocksdb/compaction/compaction_job.cc:877 rocksdb::CompactionJob::ProcessKeyValueCompaction(rocksdb::CompactionJob::SubcompactionState*)
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/13 rocksdb/compaction/compaction_job.cc:590 rocksdb::CompactionJob::Run()
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/14 rocksdb/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2689 rocksdb::DBImpl::BackgroundCompaction(bool*, rocksdb::JobContext*, rocksdb::LogBuffer*, rocksdb::DBImpl::PrepickedCompaction*, rocksdb::Env::Priority)
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/15 rocksdb/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2248 rocksdb::DBImpl::BackgroundCallCompaction(rocksdb::DBImpl::PrepickedCompaction*, rocksdb::Env::Priority)
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/16 rocksdb/db_impl/db_impl_compaction_flush.cc:2024 rocksdb::DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction(void*)
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/23 rocksdb/src/util/threadpool_imp.cc:266   rocksdb::ThreadPoolImpl::Impl::BGThread(unsigned long)
>     https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/24 rocksdb/src/util/threadpool_imp.cc:307   rocksdb::ThreadPoolImpl::Impl::BGThreadWrapper(void*)
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5531

Test Plan: Verified that this fixes the fb-internal Logdevice test which caught the issue.

Differential Revision: D16109702

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 1fc08549cf7b553e338a133ae11eb9f4d5011914
2019-07-03 19:06:46 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky
f872009237 Fix from some C-style casting (#5524)
Summary:
Fix from some C-style casting in bloom.cc and ./tools/db_bench_tool.cc
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5524

Differential Revision: D16075626

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: 352948885efb64a7ef865942c75c3c727a914207
2019-07-01 13:05:34 -07:00
anand76
7259e28d91 MultiGet parallel IO (#5464)
Summary:
Enhancement to MultiGet batching to read data blocks required for keys in a batch in parallel from disk. It uses Env::MultiRead() API to read multiple blocks and reduce latency.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5464

Test Plan:
1. make check
2. make asan_check
3. make asan_crash

Differential Revision: D15911771

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 605036b9af0f90ca0020dc87c3a86b4da6e83394
2019-06-30 20:56:04 -07:00
Mike Kolupaev
b4d7209428 Add an option to put first key of each sst block in the index (#5289)
Summary:
The first key is used to defer reading the data block until this file gets to the top of merging iterator's heap. For short range scans, most files never make it to the top of the heap, so this change can reduce read amplification by a lot sometimes.

Consider the following workload. There are a few data streams (we'll be calling them "logs"), each stream consisting of a sequence of blobs (we'll be calling them "records"). Each record is identified by log ID and a sequence number within the log. RocksDB key is concatenation of log ID and sequence number (big endian). Reads are mostly relatively short range scans, each within a single log. Writes are mostly sequential for each log, but writes to different logs are randomly interleaved. Compactions are disabled; instead, when we accumulate a few tens of sst files, we create a new column family and start writing to it.

So, a typical sst file consists of a few ranges of blocks, each range corresponding to one log ID (we use FlushBlockPolicy to cut blocks at log boundaries). A typical read would go like this. First, iterator Seek() reads one block from each sst file. Then a series of Next()s move through one sst file (since writes to each log are mostly sequential) until the subiterator reaches the end of this log in this sst file; then Next() switches to the next sst file and reads sequentially from that, and so on. Often a range scan will only return records from a small number of blocks in small number of sst files; in this case, the cost of initial Seek() reading one block from each file may be bigger than the cost of reading the actually useful blocks.

Neither iterate_upper_bound nor bloom filters can prevent reading one block from each file in Seek(). But this PR can: if the index contains first key from each block, we don't have to read the block until this block actually makes it to the top of merging iterator's heap, so for short range scans we won't read any blocks from most of the sst files.

This PR does the deferred block loading inside value() call. This is not ideal: there's no good way to report an IO error from inside value(). As discussed with siying offline, it would probably be better to change InternalIterator's interface to explicitly fetch deferred value and get status. I'll do it in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5289

Differential Revision: D15256423

Pulled By: al13n321

fbshipit-source-id: 750e4c39ce88e8d41662f701cf6275d9388ba46a
2019-06-24 20:54:04 -07:00
Sergei Petrunia
e731f44022 C file should not include <cinttypes>, it is a C++ header. (#5499)
Summary:
Include <inttypes.h> instead.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5499

Differential Revision: D15966937

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 2156c4329b91d26d447de94f1231264d52786350
2019-06-24 16:12:39 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
22028aa9ab Compaction Reads should read no more than compaction_readahead_size bytes, when set! (#5498)
Summary:
As a result of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5431 the compaction_readahead_size given by a user was not used exactly, the reason being the code behind readahead for user-read and compaction-read was unified in the above PR and the behavior for user-read is to read readahead_size+n bytes (see FilePrefetchBuffer::TryReadFromCache method). Before the unification the ReadaheadRandomAccessFileReader used compaction_readahead_size as it is.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5498

Test Plan:
Ran strace command : strace -e pread64 -f -T -t ./db_compaction_test --gtest_filter=DBCompactionTest.PartialManualCompaction

In the test the compaction_readahead_size was configured to 2MB and verified the pread syscall did indeed request 2MB. Before the change it was requesting more than 2MB.

Strace Output:
strace: Process 3798982 attached
Note: Google Test filter = DBCompactionTest.PartialManualCompaction
[==========] Running 1 test from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 1 test from DBCompactionTest
[ RUN      ] DBCompactionTest.PartialManualCompaction
strace: Process 3798983 attached
strace: Process 3798984 attached
strace: Process 3798985 attached
strace: Process 3798986 attached
strace: Process 3798987 attached
strace: Process 3798992 attached
[pid 3798987] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3798993 attached
[pid 3798993] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3798994 attached
strace: Process 3799008 attached
strace: Process 3799009 attached
[pid 3799008] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799010 attached
[pid 3799009] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799011 attached
[pid 3799010] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799011] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799012 attached
[pid 3799012] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799013 attached
strace: Process 3799014 attached
[pid 3799013] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799015 attached
[pid 3799014] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799015] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799016 attached
[pid 3799016] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799017 attached
[pid 3799017] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799019 attached
[pid 3799019] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799020 attached
strace: Process 3799021 attached
[pid 3799020] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799021] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799022 attached
[pid 3799022] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799023 attached
[pid 3799023] 12:07:05 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799047 attached
strace: Process 3799048 attached
[pid 3799047] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799048] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3798994] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799052 attached
[pid 3799052] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799054 attached
strace: Process 3799069 attached
strace: Process 3799070 attached
[pid 3799069] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799071 attached
[pid 3799070] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799071] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799072 attached
strace: Process 3799073 attached
[pid 3799072] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799073] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799074 attached
[pid 3799074] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799075 attached
[pid 3799075] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799076 attached
[pid 3799076] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799077 attached
[pid 3799077] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799078 attached
[pid 3799078] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799079 attached
[pid 3799079] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799080 attached
[pid 3799080] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799081 attached
[pid 3799081] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799082 attached
[pid 3799082] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799083 attached
[pid 3799083] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799086 attached
strace: Process 3799087 attached
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(9, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000121>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(9, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000106>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(9, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000081>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(9, "\0\v\3foo\2\7\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000138>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(11, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000097>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(11, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000086>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(11, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000064>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(11, "\0\v\3foo\2\21\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2\r\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000064>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(12, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000080>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(12, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000090>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(12, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000059>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(12, "\0\v\3foo\2\33\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2\27\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000065>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(13, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000070>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(13, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000059>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(13, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000061>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(13, "\0\v\3foo\2%\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2!\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000065>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(14, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000118>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(14, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000093>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(14, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000050>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(14, "\0\v\3foo\2/\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2+\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000082>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(15, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000080>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(15, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000086>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(15, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000091>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(15, "\0\v\3foo\0029\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\0025\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000174>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(16, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000080>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(16, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000093>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(16, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000194>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(16, "\0\v\3foo\2C\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2?\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000086>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(17, "\1\203W!\241QE\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 11177) = 53 <0.000079>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(17, "\0\22\4rocksdb.properties\353Q\223\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0"..., 38, 11139) = 38 <0.000047>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(17, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 664, 10475) = 664 <0.000045>
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 pread64(17, "\0\v\3foo\2M\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\270 \0\v\4foo\2I\0\0\0\0\0\0\275"..., 74, 10401) = 74 <0.000107>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(17, "\0\v\200\10foo\2P\0\0\0\0\0\0)U?MSg_)j(roFn($e"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000091>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(17, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000073>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(16, "\0\v\200\10foo\2F\0\0\0\0\0\0k[h3%.OPH_^:\\S7T&"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000083>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(16, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000078>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(15, "\0\v\200\10foo\2<\0\0\0\0\0\0+qToi_c{*S+4:N(:"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000095>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(15, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000067>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(14, "\0\v\200\10foo\0022\0\0\0\0\0\0%hw%OMa\"}9I609Q!B"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000111>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(14, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000093>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(13, "\0\v\200\10foo\2(\0\0\0\0\0\0p}Y&mu^DcaSGb2&nP"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000128>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(13, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000076>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(12, "\0\v\200\10foo\2\36\0\0\0\0\0\0YIyW#]oSs^6VHfB<`"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000092>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(12, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000073>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(11, "\0\v\200\10foo\2\24\0\0\0\0\0\0mfF8Jel/*Zf :-#s("..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000088>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(11, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000067>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(9, "\0\v\200\10foo\2\n\0\0\0\0\0\0\\X'cjiHX)D,RSj1X!"..., 2097152, 0) = 11230 <0.000115>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(9, "", 2085922, 11230) = 0 <0.000073>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(8, "\1\315\5 \36\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 53, 754) = 53 <0.000098>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(8, "\0\22\3rocksdb.properties;\215\5\0\0\0\0\1\0\0\0"..., 37, 717) = 37 <0.000064>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(8, "\0$\4rocksdb.block.based.table.ind"..., 658, 59) = 658 <0.000074>
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 pread64(8, "\0\v\2foo\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\31\0\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\212\216\222P", 29, 30) = 29 <0.000064>
[pid 3799086] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799087] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3799054] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
strace: Process 3799104 attached
[pid 3799104] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[       OK ] DBCompactionTest.PartialManualCompaction (757 ms)
[----------] 1 test from DBCompactionTest (758 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 1 test from 1 test case ran. (759 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 1 test.
[pid 3798983] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3798984] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3798992] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3798986] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3798982] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
[pid 3798985] 12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++
12:07:06 +++ exited with 0 +++

Differential Revision: D15948422

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 9b189d1e8675d290c7784e4b33e5d3b5761d2ac8
2019-06-21 21:31:49 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
24b118ad98 Combine the read-ahead logic for user reads and compaction reads (#5431)
Summary:
Currently the read-ahead logic for user reads and compaction reads go through different code paths where compaction reads create new table readers and use `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile`. This change is to unify read-ahead logic to use read-ahead in BlockBasedTableReader::InitDataBlock(). As a result of the change  `ReadAheadRandomAccessFile` class and `new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs` option will no longer be used.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5431

Test Plan:
make check

Here is the benchmarking - https://gist.github.com/vjnadimpalli/083cf423f7b6aa12dcdb14c858bc18a5

Differential Revision: D15772533

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: b71dca710590471ede6fb37553388654e2e479b9
2019-06-19 14:10:46 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
d68f9f4580 simplify include directive involving inttypes (#5402)
Summary:
When using `PRIu64` type of printf specifier, current code base does the following:
```
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
```
However, this can be simplified to
```
#include <cinttypes>
```
as long as flag `-std=c++11` is used.
This should solve issues like https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/5159
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5402

Differential Revision: D15701195

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 6dac0a05f52aadb55e9728038599d3d2e4b59d03
2019-06-06 13:56:07 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
340ed4fac7 Add support for timestamp in Get/Put (#5079)
Summary:
It's useful to be able to (optionally) associate key-value pairs with user-provided timestamps. This PR is an early effort towards this goal and continues the work of facebook#4942. A suite of new unit tests exist in DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam. Support for timestamp requires the user to provide timestamp as a slice in `ReadOptions` and `WriteOptions`. All timestamps of the same database must share the same length, format, etc. The format of the timestamp is the same throughout the same database, and the user is responsible for providing a comparator function (Comparator) to order the <key, timestamp> tuples. Once created, the format and length of the timestamp cannot change (at least for now).

Test plan (on devserver):
```
$COMPILE_WITH_ASAN=1 make -j32 all
$./db_basic_test --gtest_filter=Timestamp/DBBasicTestWithTimestampWithParam.PutAndGet/*
$make check
```
All tests must pass.

We also run the following db_bench tests to verify whether there is regression on Get/Put while timestamp is not enabled.
```
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillseq,readrandom -num=1000000
$TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000
```
Repeat for 6 times for both versions.

Results are as follows:
```
|        | readrandom | fillrandom |
| master | 16.77 MB/s | 47.05 MB/s |
| PR5079 | 16.44 MB/s | 47.03 MB/s |
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5079

Differential Revision: D15132946

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 833a0d657eac21182f0f206c910a6438154c742c
2019-06-05 23:10:47 -07:00
Siying Dong
5851cb7fdb Move util/trace_replay.* to trace_replay/ (#5376)
Summary:
util/ means for lower level libraries. trace_replay is highly integrated to DB and sometimes call DB. Move it out to a separate directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5376

Differential Revision: D15550938

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: f46dce5ceffdc05a73f26379c7bb1b79ebe6c207
2019-06-03 13:25:26 -07:00
Siying Dong
000b9ec217 Move some logging related files to logging/ (#5387)
Summary:
Many logging related source files are under util/. It will be more structured if they are together.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5387

Differential Revision: D15579036

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 3850134ed50b8c0bb40a0c8ae1f184fa4081303f
2019-05-31 17:23:59 -07:00
Yuan Zhou
79edf0a7a8 util: fix log_write_bench (#5335)
Summary:
log_write_bench doesn't compile due to some recent API changes.
This patch fixes the compile by adding the missing params for
OptimizeForLogWrite() and WritableFileWriter().

Signed-off-by: Yuan Zhou <yuan.zhou@intel.com>
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5335

Differential Revision: D15588875

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 726ff4dc227733e915c3b796df25bd3ab0b431ac
2019-05-31 17:17:57 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
49c5a12dbe Organizing rocksdb/db directory
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5390

Differential Revision: D15579388

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 5bfc95e31554b8ff05b97b76d6534113f527f366
2019-05-31 11:57:01 -07:00
Siying Dong
cb094e13bb Auto roll logger to enforce options.keep_log_file_num immediately after a new file is created (#5370)
Summary:
Right now, with auto roll logger, options.keep_log_file_num enforcement is triggered by events like DB reopen or full obsolete scan happens. In the mean time, the size and number of log files can grow without a limit. We put a stronger enforcement to the option, so that the number of log files can always under control.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5370

Differential Revision: D15570413

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 0916c3c4d42ab8fdd29389ee7fd7e1557b03176e
2019-05-31 10:50:19 -07:00
Siying Dong
8843129ece Move some memory related files from util/ to memory/ (#5382)
Summary:
Move arena, allocator, and memory tools under util to a separate memory/ directory.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5382

Differential Revision: D15564655

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cd6b5d0d3d52b39606e19221fa154596e5852a5
2019-05-30 17:44:09 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
50e470791d Organizing rocksdb/table directory by format
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5373

Differential Revision: D15559425

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 5d6d6d615582bedd96a4b879bb25d429a6de8b55
2019-05-30 14:51:11 -07:00
Siying Dong
e9e0101ca4 Move test related files under util/ to test_util/ (#5377)
Summary:
There are too many types of files under util/. Some test related files don't belong to there or just are just loosely related. Mo
ve them to a new directory test_util/, so that util/ is cleaner.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5377

Differential Revision: D15551366

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 0f5c8653832354ef8caa31749c0143815d719e2c
2019-05-30 11:25:51 -07:00
Siying Dong
545d206040 Move some file related files outside util/ (#5375)
Summary:
util/ means for lower level libraries, so it's a good idea to move the files which requires knowledge to DB out. Create a file/ and move some files there.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5375

Differential Revision: D15550935

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 61a9715dcde5386eebfb43e93f847bba1ae0d3f2
2019-05-29 20:47:06 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
b5e4ee2e76 Fix a clang analyze error (#5365)
Summary:
The analyzer thinks max_allowed_ space can be 0. In that case, free_space will
be assigned as free_space. It fails to realize that the function call
GetFreeSpace actually sets the free_space variable properly, which is possibly
due to lack of inter-function call analysis.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5365

Differential Revision: D15521790

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 839d0a285a1c8773a28a385f0c3be4bb7fbe32cb
2019-05-28 12:19:41 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
e264eebcd7 Add comments in file_reader_writer.h (#5355)
Summary:
Add file and class level comments in file_reader_writer.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5355

Differential Revision: D15499020

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 925b2326885cdb4357e6a139ac65ee5e2ce1d613
2019-05-24 20:31:45 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
bd9f1d2d0f Fix RocksDB auto-recovery from SpaceLimit err (#5334)
Summary:
If RocksDB is configured with a positive max_allowed_space (via sst file manager),
then the sst file manager should use this value instead of total free disk
space to determine whether to clear the background error of space limit
reached.

In DBSSTTest.DBWithMaxSpaceAllowed, we configure a low space limit that is very
likely lower than the free disk space of the test machine. Therefore, once the
test db encounters a Status::SpaceLimit, error handler will call into sst file
manager to start error recovery which may clear the bg error since disk free
space is larger than reserved_disk_buffer_.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5334

Differential Revision: D15501622

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 58035efc450b062d6b28c78c322005ec3705fb47
2019-05-24 18:38:12 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
b09c018b4d Add comments to trace_replay.h (#5359)
Summary:
Add file, class, and function level comments in trace_replay.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5359

Differential Revision: D15505318

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 181e3d4ea805fd9a33f91b89e123bbd0c1ead2ce
2019-05-24 16:59:54 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
5d359fc337 Document AlignedBuffer (#5345)
Summary:
Add comments to util/aligned_buffer.h
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5345

Differential Revision: D15496004

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 31bc6f35e88dedd74cff55febe02c9e761304f76
2019-05-24 10:05:40 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
6a54278b4a add class level comment for RepeatableThread
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5344

Differential Revision: D15485431

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 9c0f6cf0d826743e743012549976705ceb8cc0c4
2019-05-23 17:03:23 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
dda474399a Remove PATENTS text from a few straggler files (#5326)
Summary:
Remove PATENTS related wording from a few stragglers which still reference the old PATENTS file.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5326

Differential Revision: D15423297

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 4babcddfc120b7d2fed6eb3898287cf8012bf8ea
2019-05-21 16:22:35 -07:00
Vijay Nadimpalli
931c9df886 Use separate status code for column family drop and db shutdown in progress (#5275)
Summary:
Currently RocksDB uses Status::ShutdownInProgress to inform about column family drop. I would like to have a separate Status code for this event.
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/include/rocksdb/status.h#L55
Comment on this:
abc4202e47/db/version_set.cc (L2742):L2743
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5275

Differential Revision: D15204583

Pulled By: vjnadimpalli

fbshipit-source-id: 95e99e34b27bc165b554ecb8a48a7f8e60f21e2a
2019-05-20 10:47:32 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
a13026fb2f Added trace replay fast forward function (#5273)
Summary:
In the current db_bench trace replay, the replay process strictly follows the timestamp to issue the queries. In some cases, user does not care about the time. Therefore, fast forward is needed for users to speed up the replay process.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5273

Differential Revision: D15389232

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 735d629b9d2a167b05af3e4fa0ddf9d5d0be1806
2019-05-16 20:21:18 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
f0e8216197 WritePrepared: Fix deadlock in WriteRecoverableState (#5306)
Summary:
The recent improvement in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3661 could cause a deadlock: When writing recoverable state, we also commit its sequence number to commit table, which could result into evicting existing commit entry, which could result into advancing max_evicted_seq_, which would need to get snapshots from database, which requires obtaining db mutex. The patch releases db_mutex before calling the callback in WriteRecoverableState to avoid the potential deadlock. It also improves the stress tests to let the issue be manifested in the tests.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5306

Differential Revision: D15341458

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 05dcbed7e21b789fd1e5fd5ee8eea08077162323
2019-05-15 13:53:54 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
6a40ee5eb1 Refresh snapshot list during long compactions (2nd attempt) (#5278)
Summary:
Part of compaction cpu goes to processing snapshot list, the larger the list the bigger the overhead. Although the lifetime of most of the snapshots is much shorter than the lifetime of compactions, the compaction conservatively operates on the list of snapshots that it initially obtained. This patch allows the snapshot list to be updated via a callback if the compaction is taking long. This should let the compaction to continue more efficiently with much smaller snapshot list.
For simplicity, to avoid the feature is disabled in two cases: i) When more than one sub-compaction are sharing the same snapshot list, ii) when Range Delete is used in which the range delete aggregator has its own copy of snapshot list.
This fixes the reverted https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5099 issue with range deletes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5278

Differential Revision: D15203291

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: fa645611e606aa222c7ce53176dc5bb6f259c258
2019-05-03 17:30:22 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
521d234bda Revert snap_refresh_nanos feature (#5269)
Summary:
Our daily stress tests are failing after this feature. Reverting temporarily until we figure the reason for test failures.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5269

Differential Revision: D15151285

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: e4002b99690a97df30d4b4b58bf0f61e9591bc6e
2019-05-01 10:07:30 -07:00
Yuqi Gu
03c7ae24c2 RocksDB CRC32c optimization with ARMv8 Intrinsic (#5221)
Summary:
1. Add Arm linear crc32c implemtation for RocksDB.
2. Arm runtime check for crc32
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5221

Differential Revision: D15013685

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 2c2983743d26656d93f212dc7c1a3cf66a1acf12
2019-04-30 10:59:05 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
506e8448be Refresh snapshot list during long compactions (#5099)
Summary:
Part of compaction cpu goes to processing snapshot list, the larger the list the bigger the overhead. Although the lifetime of most of the snapshots is much shorter than the lifetime of compactions, the compaction conservatively operates on the list of snapshots that it initially obtained. This patch allows the snapshot list to be updated via a callback if the compaction is taking long. This should let the compaction to continue more efficiently with much smaller snapshot list.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5099

Differential Revision: D15086710

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 7649f56c3b6b2fb334962048150142a3bf9c1a12
2019-04-25 18:17:22 -07:00
jsteemann
de76909464 refactor SavePoints (#5192)
Summary:
Savepoints are assumed to be used in a stack-wise fashion (only
the top element should be used), so they were stored by `WriteBatch`
in a member variable `save_points` using an std::stack.

Conceptually this is fine, but the implementation had a few issues:
- the `save_points_` instance variable was a plain pointer to a heap-
  allocated `SavePoints` struct. The destructor of `WriteBatch` simply
  deletes this pointer. However, the copy constructor of WriteBatch
  just copied that pointer, meaning that copying a WriteBatch with
  active savepoints will very likely have crashed before. Now a proper
  copy of the savepoints is made in the copy constructor, and not just
  a copy of the pointer
- `save_points_` was an std::stack, which defaults to `std::deque` for
  the underlying container. A deque is a bit over the top here, as we
  only need access to the most recent savepoint (i.e. stack.top()) but
  never any elements at the front. std::deque is rather expensive to
  initialize in common environments. For example, the STL implementation
  shipped with GNU g++ will perform a heap allocation of more than 500
  bytes to create an empty deque object. Although the `save_points_`
  container is created lazily by RocksDB, moving from a deque to a plain
  `std::vector` is much more memory-efficient. So `save_points_` is now
  a vector.
- `save_points_` was changed from a plain pointer to an `std::unique_ptr`,
  making ownership more explicit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5192

Differential Revision: D15024074

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 5b128786d3789cde94e46465c9e91badd07a25d7
2019-04-19 20:33:04 -07:00
Fosco Marotto
6c2bf9e916 Add copyright headers per FB open-source checkup tool. (#5199)
Summary:
internal task: T35568575
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5199

Differential Revision: D14962794

Pulled By: gfosco

fbshipit-source-id: 93838ede6d0235eaecff90d200faed9a8515bbbe
2019-04-18 10:55:01 -07:00
anand76
fefd4b98c5 Introduce a new MultiGet batching implementation (#5011)
Summary:
This PR introduces a new MultiGet() API, with the underlying implementation grouping keys based on SST file and batching lookups in a file. The reason for the new API is twofold - the definition allows callers to allocate storage for status and values on stack instead of std::vector, as well as return values as PinnableSlices in order to avoid copying, and it keeps the original MultiGet() implementation intact while we experiment with batching.

Batching is useful when there is some spatial locality to the keys being queries, as well as larger batch sizes. The main benefits are due to -
1. Fewer function calls, especially to BlockBasedTableReader::MultiGet() and FullFilterBlockReader::KeysMayMatch()
2. Bloom filter cachelines can be prefetched, hiding the cache miss latency

The next step is to optimize the binary searches in the level_storage_info, index blocks and data blocks, since we could reduce the number of key comparisons if the keys are relatively close to each other. The batching optimizations also need to be extended to other formats, such as PlainTable and filter formats. This also needs to be added to db_stress.

Benchmark results from db_bench for various batch size/locality of reference combinations are given below. Locality was simulated by offsetting the keys in a batch by a stride length. Each SST file is about 8.6MB uncompressed and key/value size is 16/100 uncompressed. To focus on the cpu benefit of batching, the runs were single threaded and bound to the same cpu to eliminate interference from other system events. The results show a 10-25% improvement in micros/op from smaller to larger batch sizes (4 - 32).

Batch   Sizes

1        | 2        | 4         | 8      | 16  | 32

Random pattern (Stride length 0)
4.158 | 4.109 | 4.026 | 4.05 | 4.1 | 4.074        - Get
4.438 | 4.302 | 4.165 | 4.122 | 4.096 | 4.075 - MultiGet (no batching)
4.461 | 4.256 | 4.277 | 4.11 | 4.182 | 4.14        - MultiGet (w/ batching)

Good locality (Stride length 16)
4.048 | 3.659 | 3.248 | 2.99 | 2.84 | 2.753
4.429 | 3.728 | 3.406 | 3.053 | 2.911 | 2.781
4.452 | 3.45 | 2.833 | 2.451 | 2.233 | 2.135

Good locality (Stride length 256)
4.066 | 3.786 | 3.581 | 3.447 | 3.415 | 3.232
4.406 | 4.005 | 3.644 | 3.49 | 3.381 | 3.268
4.393 | 3.649 | 3.186 | 2.882 | 2.676 | 2.62

Medium locality (Stride length 4096)
4.012 | 3.922 | 3.768 | 3.61 | 3.582 | 3.555
4.364 | 4.057 | 3.791 | 3.65 | 3.57 | 3.465
4.479 | 3.758 | 3.316 | 3.077 | 2.959 | 2.891

dbbench command used (on a DB with 4 levels, 12 million keys)-
TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm numactl -C 10  ./db_bench.tmp -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks="readseq,multireadrandom" -write_buffer_size=4194304 -target_file_size_base=4194304 -max_bytes_for_level_base=16777216 -num=12000000 -reads=12000000 -duration=90 -threads=1 -compression_type=none -cache_size=4194304000 -batch_size=32 -disable_auto_compactions=true -bloom_bits=10 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -pin_l0_filter_and_index_blocks_in_cache=true -multiread_batched=true -multiread_stride=4
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5011

Differential Revision: D14348703

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 774406dab3776d979c809522a67bedac6c17f84b
2019-04-11 14:28:26 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
d3d20dcdca Periodic Compactions (#5166)
Summary:
Introducing Periodic Compactions.

This feature allows all the files in a CF to be periodically compacted. It could help in catching any corruptions that could creep into the DB proactively as every file is constantly getting re-compacted.  And also, of course, it helps to cleanup data older than certain threshold.

- Introduced a new option `periodic_compaction_time` to control how long a file can live without being compacted in a CF.
- This works across all levels.
- The files are put in the same level after going through the compaction. (Related files in the same level are picked up as `ExpandInputstoCleanCut` is used).
- Compaction filters, if any, are invoked as usual.
- A new table property, `file_creation_time`, is introduced to implement this feature. This property is set to the time at which the SST file was created (and that time is given by the underlying Env/OS).

This feature can be enabled on its own, or in conjunction with `ttl`. It is possible to set a different time threshold for the bottom level when used in conjunction with ttl. Since `ttl` works only on 0 to last but one levels, you could set `ttl` to, say, 1 day, and `periodic_compaction_time` to, say, 7 days. Since `ttl < periodic_compaction_time` all files in last but one levels keep getting picked up based on ttl, and almost never based on periodic_compaction_time. The files in the bottom level get picked up for compaction based on `periodic_compaction_time`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5166

Differential Revision: D14884441

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 408426cbacb409c06386a98632dcf90bfa1bda47
2019-04-10 19:31:18 -07:00
Siying Dong
0bb555630f Consolidate hash function used for non-persistent data in a new function (#5155)
Summary:
Create new function NPHash64() and GetSliceNPHash64(), which are currently
implemented using murmurhash.
Replace the current direct call of murmurhash() to use the new functions
if the hash results are not used in on-disk format.
This will make it easier to try out or switch to alternative functions
in the uses where data format compatibility doesn't need to be considered.
This part shouldn't have any performance impact.

Also, the sharded cache hash function is changed to the new format, because
it falls into this categoery. It doesn't show visible performance impact
in db_bench results. CPU showed by perf is increased from about 0.2% to 0.4%
in an extreme benchmark setting (4KB blocks, no-compression, everything
cached in block cache). We've known that the current hash function used,
our own Hash() has serious hash quality problem. It can generate a lots of
conflicts with similar input. In this use case, it means extra lock contention
for reads from the same file. This slight CPU regression is worthy to me
to counter the potential bad performance with hot keys. And hopefully this
will get further improved in the future with a better hash function.

cache_test's condition is relaxed a little bit to. The new hash is slightly
more skewed in this use case, but I manually checked the data and see
the hash results are still in a reasonable range.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5155

Differential Revision: D14834821

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: ec9a2c0a2f8ae4b54d08b13a5c2e9cc97aa80cb5
2019-04-08 13:32:06 -07:00
Adam Simpkins
c06c4c01c5 Fix many bugs in log statement arguments (#5089)
Summary:
Annotate all of the logging functions to inform the compiler that these
use printf-style formatting arguments.  This allows the compiler to emit
warnings if the format arguments are incorrect.

This also fixes many problems reported now that format string checking
is enabled.  Many of these are simply mix-ups in the argument type (e.g,
int vs uint64_t), but in several cases the wrong number of arguments
were being passed in which can cause the code to crash.

The primary motivation for this was to fix the log message in
`DBImpl::SwitchMemtable()` which caused a segfault due to an extra %s
format parameter with no argument supplied.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5089

Differential Revision: D14574795

Pulled By: simpkins

fbshipit-source-id: 0921b03f0743652bf4ae21e414ff54b3bb65422a
2019-04-04 12:12:11 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
26015f3b48 add compression options to table properties (#5081)
Summary:
Since we are planning to use dictionary compression and to use different compression level, it is quite useful to add compression options to TableProperties. For example, in MyRocks, if the feature is available, we can query from information_schema.rocksdb_sst_props to see if all sst files are converted to ZSTD dictionary compressions. Resolves https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4992

With this PR, user can query table properties through `GetPropertiesOfAllTables` API and get compression options as std::string:
`window_bits=-14; level=32767; strategy=0; max_dict_bytes=0; zstd_max_train_bytes=0; enabled=0;`
or table_properties->ToString() will also contain it
`# data blocks=1; # entries=13; # deletions=0; # merge operands=0; # range deletions=0; raw key size=143; raw average key size=11.000000; raw value size=39; raw average value size=3.000000; data block size=120; index block size (user-key? 0, delta-value? 0)=27; filter block size=0; (estimated) table size=147; filter policy name=N/A; prefix extractor name=nullptr; column family ID=0; column family name=default; comparator name=leveldb.BytewiseComparator; merge operator name=nullptr; property collectors names=[]; SST file compression algo=Snappy; SST file compression options=window_bits=-14; level=32767; strategy=0; max_dict_bytes=0; zstd_max_train_bytes=0; enabled=0; ; creation time=1552946632; time stamp of earliest key=1552946632;`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5081

Differential Revision: D14716692

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7d2f2cf84e052bff876e71b4212cfdebf5be32dd
2019-04-02 14:52:34 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
09957ded1d Update RepeatableThreadTest with MockTimeEnv (#5107)
Summary:
**This PR updates RepeatableThread::wait, breaking some tests on OS X. The rest of the PR fixes the tests on OS X.**
`RepeatableThreadTest.MockEnvTest` uses `MockTimeEnv` and `RepeatableThread`. If `RepeatableThread::wait` calls `TimedWait` with a time smaller than or equal to the current (real) time, `TimedWait` returns immediately on certain platforms, e.g. OS X. #4560 addresses this issue by replacing `TimedWait` with `Wait` in test. This fixes the test but makes test/production code diverge, which is not optimal for test coverage. This PR proposes an alternative fix which unifies test and production code path for `RepeatableThread::wait`. We obtain the current (real) time in seconds and add 10 extra seconds to ensure that `RepeatableThread::wait` invokes `TimedWait` with a time greater than (real) current time. This is to prevent the `TimedWait` function from returning immediately without sleeping and releasing the mutex. If `TimedWait` returns immediately, the mutex will not be released, and `RepeatableThread::TEST_WaitForRun` never has a chance to execute the callback which, in this case, updates the result returned by `mock_env->NowMicros()`. Consequently, `RepeatableThread::wait` cannot break out of the loop, causing test to hang. The extra 10 seconds is a best-effort approach because there seems no reliable and deterministic way to provide the aforementioned guarantee. By the time `RepeatableThread::wait` is called, there is no guarantee that the `delay + mock_env->NowMicros()` will be greater than the current real time. However, 10 seconds should be sufficient in most cases. We will keep an eye for possible flakiness of this test.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5107

Differential Revision: D14680885

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d1ecbe10e1dacd110bd464cd01e188bfee72b89e
2019-03-29 10:08:50 -07:00
anand76
dae3b5545c Smooth the deletion of WAL files (#5116)
Summary:
WAL files are currently not subject to deletion rate limiting by DeleteScheduler. If the size of the WAL files is significant, this can cause a high delete rate on SSDs that may affect other operations. To fix it, force WAL file deletions to go through the SstFileManager. Original PR for this is #2768
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5116

Differential Revision: D14669437

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: c5f62d0640cebaa1574de841a1d01e4ce2faadf0
2019-03-28 15:17:13 -07:00
Yi Wu
d69241586e Fix perf_context.user_key_comparison_count for range scan (#5098)
Summary:
Currently `perf_context.user_key_comparison_count` is bump only in `InternalKeyComparator`. For places user comparator is used directly the counter is not bump. Fixing the majority of it.

Index iterator and filter code also use user comparator directly and don't bump the counter. It is not fixed in this patch.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5098

Differential Revision: D14603753

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 1cd41035644ca9e49b97a51030a5d1e15f5f3cae
2019-03-27 10:34:27 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
9358178edc Support for single-primary, multi-secondary instances (#4899)
Summary:
This PR allows RocksDB to run in single-primary, multi-secondary process mode.
The writer is a regular RocksDB (e.g. an `DBImpl`) instance playing the role of a primary.
Multiple `DBImplSecondary` processes (secondaries) share the same set of SST files, MANIFEST, WAL files with the primary. Secondaries tail the MANIFEST of the primary and apply updates to their own in-memory state of the file system, e.g. `VersionStorageInfo`.

This PR has several components:
1. (Originally in #4745). Add a `PathNotFound` subcode to `IOError` to denote the failure when a secondary tries to open a file which has been deleted by the primary.

2. (Similar to #4602). Add `FragmentBufferedReader` to handle partially-read, trailing record at the end of a log from where future read can continue.

3. (Originally in #4710 and #4820). Add implementation of the secondary, i.e. `DBImplSecondary`.
3.1 Tail the primary's MANIFEST during recovery.
3.2 Tail the primary's MANIFEST during normal processing by calling `ReadAndApply`.
3.3 Tailing WAL will be in a future PR.

4. Add an example in 'examples/multi_processes_example.cc' to demonstrate the usage of secondary RocksDB instance in a multi-process setting. Instructions to run the example can be found at the beginning of the source code.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4899

Differential Revision: D14510945

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4ac1c5693e6012ad23f7b4b42d3c374fecbe8886
2019-03-26 16:45:31 -07:00
anand76
959f86e5f8 Use placement new and delete in autovector (#5080)
Summary:
The stack buffer in rocksdb::autovector is currently defined as an array of elements of the template type. This results in unnecessary construction of those objects, which can be a significant overhead in some cases. This PR changes the type of the stack buf to char* and uses placement new to construct new objects when they are inserted into the autovector.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5080

Differential Revision: D14533221

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 9378985c7d03f4e1a28951bdd2403c72f10f23d7
2019-03-20 10:42:04 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
a291f3a1e5 Collect compaction stats by priority and dump to info LOG (#5050)
Summary:
In order to better understand compaction done by different priority thread pool, we now collect compaction stats by priority and also print them to info LOG through stats dump.

```
** Compaction Stats [default] **
Priority    Files   Size     Score Read(GB)  Rn(GB) Rnp1(GB) Write(GB) Wnew(GB) Moved(GB) W-Amp Rd(MB/s) Wr(MB/s) Comp(sec) CompMergeCPU(sec) Comp(cnt) Avg(sec) KeyIn KeyDrop
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Low      0/0    0.00 KB   0.0     16.8    11.3      5.5       5.6      0.1       0.0   0.0    406.4    136.1     42.24             34.96        45    0.939     13M  8865K
High      0/0    0.00 KB   0.0      0.0     0.0      0.0      11.4     11.4       0.0   0.0      0.0     76.2    153.00             35.74     12185    0.013       0      0
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5050

Differential Revision: D14408583

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: e53746586ea27cb8abc9fec35805bd80ed30f608
2019-03-19 17:28:19 -07:00
Wenjie Yang
36c2a7cfb1 Add an option to filter traces (#5082)
Summary:
Add an option to filter out READ or WRITE operations while tracing.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5082

Differential Revision: D14515083

Pulled By: mrmiywj

fbshipit-source-id: 2504c89a9abf1dd629cad44b4104092702d77610
2019-03-19 14:36:51 -07:00
Shobhit Dayal
b45b1cde3e Feature for sampling and reporting compressibility (#4842)
Summary:
This is a feature to sample data-block compressibility and and report them as stats. 1 in N (tunable) blocks is sampled for compressibility using two algorithms:
1. lz4 or snappy for fast compression
2. zstd or zlib for slow but higher compression.

The stats are reported to the caller as raw-bytes and compressed-bytes. The block continues to be compressed for storage using the specified CompressionType.

The db_bench_tool how has a command line option for specifying the sampling rate. It's default value is 0 (no sampling). To test the overhead for a certain value, users can compare the performance of db_bench_tool, varying the sampling rate. It is unlikely to have a noticeable impact for high values like 20.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4842

Differential Revision: D13629011

Pulled By: shobhitdayal

fbshipit-source-id: 14ca668bcab6499b2a1734edf848eb62a4f4fafa
2019-03-18 12:15:34 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
fdc72a5c5d add OptionType kInt32T and kInt64T
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5061

Differential Revision: D14418581

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: be7f90e16586666ddd0cce36971e403782ab0892
2019-03-12 13:49:52 -07:00
Siying Dong
aef763b6d6 Make statistics's stats_level change thread-safe (#5030)
Summary:
Right now, users can change statistics.stats_level while DB is running, but TSAN may report
data race. We make stats_level_ to be atomic, and access them using accessors.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5030

Differential Revision: D14267519

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 37d7ebeff7a43a406230143422a16af899163f73
2019-03-01 10:42:09 -08:00
Siying Dong
5e298f865b Add two more StatsLevel (#5027)
Summary:
Statistics cost too much CPU for some use cases. Add two stats levels
so that people can choose to skip two types of expensive stats, timers and
histograms.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5027

Differential Revision: D14252765

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 75ecec9eaa44c06118229df4f80c366115346592
2019-02-28 10:27:59 -08:00
Siying Dong
06f378d75e When closing BlobDB, should first wait for all background tasks (#5005)
Summary:
When closing a BlobDB, it only waits for background tasks
to finish as the last thing, but the background task may access
some variables that are destroyed. The fix is to introduce a
shutdown function in the timer queue and call the function as
the first thing when destorying BlobDB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5005

Differential Revision: D14170342

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 081e6a2d99b9765d5956cf6cdfc290c07270c233
2019-02-21 17:26:01 -08:00
Zhongyi Xie
c4f5d0aa15 add GetStatsHistory to retrieve stats snapshots (#4748)
Summary:
This PR adds public `GetStatsHistory` API to retrieve stats history in the form of an std map. The key of the map is the timestamp in microseconds when the stats snapshot is taken, the value is another std map from stats name to stats value (stored in std string). Two DBOptions are introduced: `stats_persist_period_sec` (default 10 minutes) controls the intervals between two snapshots are taken; `max_stats_history_count` (default 10) controls the max number of history snapshots to keep in memory. RocksDB will stop collecting stats snapshots if `stats_persist_period_sec` is set to 0.

(This PR is the in-memory part of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4535)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4748

Differential Revision: D13961471

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: ac836d401ecb84ea92216bf9966f969dedf4ad04
2019-02-20 15:52:54 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
0f4244fe00 WritePrepared: Improve stress tests with slow threads (#4974)
Summary:
The transaction stress tests, stress a high concurrency scenario. In WritePrepared/WriteUnPrepared we need to also stress the scenarios where an inserting/reading transaction is very slow. This would stress the corner cases that the caching is not sufficient and other slower data structures are engaged. To emulate such cases we make use of slow inserter/verifier threads and also reduce the size of cache data structures.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4974

Differential Revision: D14143070

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 81eb674678faf9fae0f654cd60ebcc74e26aeee7
2019-02-19 16:56:49 -08:00
Zhongyi Xie
ed995c6a69 add whole key bloom filter support in memtables (#4985)
Summary:
MyRocks calls `GetForUpdate` on `INSERT`, for unique key check, and in almost all cases GetForUpdate returns empty result. For such cases, whole key bloom filter is helpful.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4985

Differential Revision: D14118257

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: d35cb7109c62fd5ad541a26968e3a3e16d3e85ea
2019-02-19 12:15:39 -08:00
Aubin Sanyal
3231a2e581 Deprecate ttl option from CompactionOptionsFIFO (#4965)
Summary:
We introduced ttl option in CompactionOptionsFIFO when ttl-based file
deletion (compaction) was supported only as part of FIFO Compaction. But
with the extension of ttl semantics even to Level compaction,
CompactionOptionsFIFO.ttl can now be deprecated. Instead we will start
using ColumnFamilyOptions.ttl for FIFO compaction as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4965

Differential Revision: D14072960

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: c98cc2ae695a28136295787cd88d36a220fc219e
2019-02-15 09:51:41 -08:00
Michael Liu
ca89ac2ba9 Apply modernize-use-override (2nd iteration)
Summary:
Use C++11’s override and remove virtual where applicable.
Change are automatically generated.

Reviewed By: Orvid

Differential Revision: D14090024

fbshipit-source-id: 1e9432e87d2657e1ff0028e15370a85d1739ba2a
2019-02-14 14:41:36 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
a69d4deefb Atomic ingest (#4895)
Summary:
Make file ingestion atomic.

 as title.
Ingesting external SST files into multiple column families should be atomic. If
a crash occurs and db reopens, either all column families have successfully
ingested the files before the crash, or non of the ingestions have any effect
on the state of the db.

Also add unit tests for atomic ingestion.

Note that the unit test here does not cover the case of incomplete atomic group
in the MANIFEST, which is covered in VersionSetTest already.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4895

Differential Revision: D13718245

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 7df97cc483af73ad44dd6993008f99b083852198
2019-02-12 19:16:17 -08:00
Sagar Vemuri
eafb09a380 Fix issues found by Clang Analyzer (#4976)
Summary:
Fix issues found by Clang Analyzer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4976

Differential Revision: D14054211

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: ec2053bae43af3b2ff3425306824c677e3ba70c2
2019-02-12 13:59:44 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
62f70f6d14 Reduce scope of compression dictionary to single SST (#4952)
Summary:
Our previous approach was to train one compression dictionary per compaction, using the first output SST to train a dictionary, and then applying it on subsequent SSTs in the same compaction. While this was great for minimizing CPU/memory/I/O overhead, it did not achieve good compression ratios in practice. In our most promising potential use case, moderate reductions in a dictionary's scope make a major difference on compression ratio.

So, this PR changes compression dictionary to be scoped per-SST. It accepts the tradeoff during table building to use more memory and CPU. Important changes include:

- The `BlockBasedTableBuilder` has a new state when dictionary compression is in-use: `kBuffered`. In that state it accumulates uncompressed data in-memory whenever `Add` is called.
- After accumulating target file size bytes or calling `BlockBasedTableBuilder::Finish`, a `BlockBasedTableBuilder` moves to the `kUnbuffered` state. The transition (`EnterUnbuffered()`) involves sampling the buffered data, training a dictionary, and compressing/writing out all buffered data. In the `kUnbuffered` state, a `BlockBasedTableBuilder` behaves the same as before -- blocks are compressed/written out as soon as they fill up.
- Samples are now whole uncompressed data blocks, except the final sample may be a partial data block so we don't breach the user's configured `max_dict_bytes` or `zstd_max_train_bytes`. The dictionary trainer is supposed to work better when we pass it real units of compression. Previously we were passing 64-byte KV samples which was not realistic.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4952

Differential Revision: D13967980

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 82bea6f7537e1529c7a1a4cdee84585f5949300f
2019-02-11 19:47:32 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
d6b9b3b884 Enhance transaction_test_util with delays (#4970)
Summary:
Enhance ::Insert and ::Verify test functions to add artificial delay between prepare and commit, and take snapshot and reads respectively.  A future PR will make use of these to improve stress tests to test against long-running transactions as well as long-running backup jobs. Also randomly sets set_snapshot to false for inserters to skip setting the snapshot in the initialization phase and let the snapshot be taken later explicitly.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4970

Differential Revision: D14031342

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: b52b453751f0b25b81b23c48892bc1d152464cab
2019-02-11 16:02:37 -08:00
tang-jianfeng
08809f5e6c Implement trace sampling (#4963)
Summary:
Implement trace sampling to allow user to specify the sampling frequency, i.e. save one per how many requests, so that a user does not need to log all if he/she is interested in only a sampled set.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4963

Differential Revision: D14011190

Pulled By: tang-jianfeng

fbshipit-source-id: 078b631d9319b67cb089dd2c30e21d0df8dc406a
2019-02-08 18:08:18 -08:00
Alexander Zinoviev
32a6dd9a41 Add a new CPU time counter to compaction report (#4889)
Summary:
Measure CPU time consumed for a compaction and report it in the stats report
Enable NowCPUNanos() to work for MacOS
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4889

Differential Revision: D13701276

Pulled By: zinoale

fbshipit-source-id: 5024e5bbccd4dd10fd90d947870237f436445055
2019-01-29 17:24:00 -08:00
anand76
d0d484b132 Always delete Blob DB files in the background (#4928)
Summary:
Blob DB files are not tracked by the SFM, so they currently don't get
deleted in the background. Force them to be deleted in background so
rate limiting can be applied
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4928

Differential Revision: D13854649

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 8031ce66842ff0af440c715d886b377983dad7d8
2019-01-29 15:50:03 -08:00
Siying Dong
fc53839bfa Disallow customized hash function in DynamicBloom (#4915)
Summary:
I didn't find where customized hash function is used in DynamicBloom. This can only reduce performance. Remove it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4915

Differential Revision: D13794452

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: e38669b11e01444d2d782da11c7decabbd851819
2019-01-24 10:34:30 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
8ec3e72551 Cache dictionary used for decompressing data blocks (#4881)
Summary:
- If block cache disabled or not used for meta-blocks, `BlockBasedTableReader::Rep::uncompression_dict` owns the `UncompressionDict`. It is preloaded during `PrefetchIndexAndFilterBlocks`.
- If block cache is enabled and used for meta-blocks, block cache owns the `UncompressionDict`, which holds dictionary and digested dictionary when needed. It is never prefetched though there is a TODO for this in the code. The cache key is simply the compression dictionary block handle.
- New stats for compression dictionary accesses in block cache: "BLOCK_CACHE_COMPRESSION_DICT_*" and "compression_dict_block_read_count"
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4881

Differential Revision: D13663801

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: bdcc54044e180855cdcc57639b493b0e016c9a3f
2019-01-23 18:15:47 -08:00
Siying Dong
08b8cea69f Deleting Blob files also goes through SstFileManager (#4904)
Summary:
Right now, deleting blob files is not rate limited, even if SstFileManger is specified.
On the other hand, rate limiting blob deletion is not supported. With this change, Blob file
deletion will go through SstFileManager too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4904

Differential Revision: D13772545

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: bd1b1d0beb26d5167385e00b7ecb8b94b879de84
2019-01-22 17:00:29 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
01013ae766 Digest ZSTD compression dictionary once when writing SST file (#4849)
Summary:
This is essentially a re-submission of #4251 with a few improvements:

- Split `CompressionDict` into two separate classes: `CompressionDict` and `UncompressionDict`
- Eliminated `Init` functions. Instead do all initialization work in constructors.
- Added test case for parallel DB open, which is the scenario where #4251 failed under TSAN.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4849

Differential Revision: D13606039

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 08c236059798c710db9cbf545fce0f371232d447
2019-01-18 19:12:57 -08:00
Yanqin Jin
e79df377c5 Use chrono::time_point instead of time_t (#4868)
Summary:
By convention, time_t almost always stores the integral number of seconds since
00:00 hours, Jan 1, 1970 UTC, according to http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/ctime/time_t/.
We surely want more precision than seconds.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4868

Differential Revision: D13633046

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4e01e23a22e8838023c51a91247a286dbf3a5396
2019-01-16 09:51:05 -08:00
Yi Wu
77a8d4d476 Detect if Jemalloc is linked with the binary (#4844)
Summary:
Declare Jemalloc non-standard APIs as weak symbols, so that if Jemalloc is linked with the binary, these symbols will be replaced by Jemalloc's, otherwise they will be nullptr. This is similar to how folly detect jemalloc, but we assume the main program use jemalloc as long as jemalloc is linked: https://github.com/facebook/folly/blob/master/folly/memory/Malloc.h#L147
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4844

Differential Revision: D13574934

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 7ea871beb1be7d5a1259cc38f9b78078793db2db
2019-01-03 16:30:12 -08:00
Burton Li
46e3209e0d Compaction limiter miscs (#4795)
Summary:
1. Remove unused API SubtractCompactionTask().
2. Assert outstanding tasks drop to zero in ConcurrentTaskLimiterImpl destructor.
3. Remove GetOutstandingTask() check from manual compaction test, as TEST_WaitForCompact() doesn't synced with 'delete prepicked_compaction' in DBImpl::BGWorkCompaction(), which may make the test flaky.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4795

Differential Revision: D13542183

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 5eb2a47e62efe4126937149aa0df6e243ebefc33
2018-12-26 13:59:35 -08:00
Abhishek Madan
abf931afa6 Add compaction logic to RangeDelAggregatorV2 (#4758)
Summary:
RangeDelAggregatorV2 now supports ShouldDelete calls on
snapshot stripes and creation of range tombstone compaction iterators.
RangeDelAggregator is no longer used on any non-test code path, and will
be removed in a future commit.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4758

Differential Revision: D13439254

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: fe105bcf8e3d4a2df37a622d5510843cd71b0401
2018-12-17 13:20:51 -08:00
Burton Li
a8b9891f95 Concurrent task limiter for compaction thread control (#4332)
Summary:
The PR is targeting to resolve the issue of:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/3972#issue-330771918

We have a rocksdb created with leveled-compaction with multiple column families (CFs), some of CFs are using HDD to store big and less frequently accessed data and others are using SSD.
When there are continuously write traffics going on to all CFs, the compaction thread pool is mostly occupied by those slow HDD compactions, which blocks fully utilize SSD bandwidth.
Since atomic write and transaction is needed across CFs, so splitting it to multiple rocksdb instance is not an option for us.

With the compaction thread control, we got 30%+ HDD write throughput gain, and also a lot smooth SSD write since less write stall happening.

ConcurrentTaskLimiter can be shared with multi-CFs across rocksdb instances, so the feature does not only work for multi-CFs scenarios, but also for multi-rocksdbs scenarios, who need disk IO resource control per tenant.

The usage is straight forward:
e.g.:

//
// Enable compaction thread limiter thru ColumnFamilyOptions
//
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("foo_limiter", 4));
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl;
...

//
// Compaction thread limiter can be tuned or disabled on-the-fly
//
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(12); // enlarge to 12 tasks
...
ctl->ResetMaxOutstandingTask(); // disable (bypass) thread limiter
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(-1); // Same as above
...
ctl->SetMaxOutstandingTask(0);  // full throttle (0 task)

//
// Sharing compaction thread limiter among CFs (to resolve multiple storage perf issue)
//
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl_ssd(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("ssd_limiter", 8));
std::shared_ptr<ConcurrentTaskLimiter> ctl_hdd(NewConcurrentTaskLimiter("hdd_limiter", 4));
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_ssd1(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_ssd2(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd1(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd2(options);
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt_hdd3(options);

// SSD CFs
cf_opt_ssd1.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_ssd;
cf_opt_ssd2.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_ssd;

// HDD CFs
cf_opt_hdd1.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
cf_opt_hdd2.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;
cf_opt_hdd3.compaction_thread_limiter = ctl_hdd;

...

//
// The limiter is disabled by default (or set to nullptr explicitly)
//
Options options;
ColumnFamilyOptions cf_opt(options);
cf_opt.compaction_thread_limiter = nullptr;
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4332

Differential Revision: D13226590

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 14307aec55b8bd59c8223d04aa6db3c03d1b0c1d
2018-12-13 13:18:28 -08:00
Siying Dong
ae25546a7a Direct I/O Close() shouldn't rewrite the last block (#4771)
Summary:
In Direct I/O case, WritableFileWriter::Close() rewrites the last block again, even if there is nothing new. The reason is that, Close() flushes the buffer. For non-direct I/O case, the buffer is empty in this case so it is a no-op. However, in direct I/O case, the partial data in the last block is kept in the buffer because it needs to be rewritten for the next write. This piece of data is flushed again. This commit fixes it by skipping this write out if `pending_sync_` flag shows that there isn't new data sync last sync.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4771

Differential Revision: D13420426

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9d39ec9a215b1425d4ed40d85e0eba1f5daa75c6
2018-12-11 13:55:02 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
b878f93c70 Extend Transaction::GetForUpdate with do_validate (#4680)
Summary:
Transaction::GetForUpdate is extended with a do_validate parameter with default value of true. If false it skips validating the snapshot (if there is any) before doing the read. After the read it also returns the latest value (expects the ReadOptions::snapshot to be nullptr). This allows RocksDB applications to use GetForUpdate similarly to how InnoDB does. Similarly ::Merge, ::Put, ::Delete, and ::SingleDelete are extended with assume_exclusive_tracked with default value of false. It true it indicates that call is assumed to be after a ::GetForUpdate(do_validate=false).
The Java APIs are accordingly updated.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4680

Differential Revision: D13068508

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f0b59db28f7f6a078b60844d902057140765e67d
2018-12-06 17:49:00 -08:00
Zhongyi Xie
b0f3d9b478 fix unused param "options" error in jemalloc_nodump_allocator.cc (#4738)
Summary:
Currently tests are failing on master with the following message:
> util/jemalloc_nodump_allocator.cc:132:8: error: unused parameter ‘options’ [-Werror=unused-parameter]
 Status NewJemallocNodumpAllocator(

This PR attempts to fix the issue
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4738

Differential Revision: D13278804

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 64a6204aa685bd85d8b5080655cafef9980fac2f
2018-11-30 12:08:55 -08:00
Yi Wu
cf1df5d3cb JemallocNodumpAllocator: option to limit tcache memory usage (#4736)
Summary:
Add option to limit tcache usage by allocation size. This is to reduce total tcache size in case there are many user threads accessing the allocator and incur non-trivial memory usage.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4736

Differential Revision: D13269305

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 95a9b7fc67facd66837c849137e30e137112e19d
2018-11-29 17:33:40 -08:00
Abhishek Madan
8fe1e06ca0 Clean up FragmentedRangeTombstoneList (#4692)
Summary:
Removed `one_time_use` flag, which removed the need for some
tests, and changed all `NewRangeTombstoneIterator` methods to return
`FragmentedRangeTombstoneIterators`.

These changes also led to removing `RangeDelAggregatorV2::AddUnfragmentedTombstones`
and one of the `MemTableListVersion::AddRangeTombstoneIterators` methods.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4692

Differential Revision: D13106570

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: cbab5432d7fc2d9cdfd8d9d40361a1bffaa8f845
2018-11-28 15:29:02 -08:00
Zhichao Cao
7125e24619 Add the max trace file size limitation option to Tracing (#4610)
Summary:
If user do not end the trace manually, the tracing will continue which can potential use up all the storage space and cause problem. In this PR, the max trace file size is added to the TraceOptions and user can set the value if they need or the default is 64GB.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4610

Differential Revision: D12893400

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: acf4b5a6076bb691778bdfbac4864e1006758953
2018-11-27 14:27:05 -08:00
Soli
f1837595a3 FIX #3278: Move global const object definitions from .h to .cc (#4691)
Summary:
Summary

We should declare constants in headers and define them in source files.
But this commit is only aimed at compound types.

I don't know if it is necessary to do the same thing to fundamental types.

I used this command to find all of the constant definitions in header files.

`find . -name "*.h" | xargs grep -e "^const .*=.*"`

And here is what I found:

```
./db/version_edit.h:const uint64_t kFileNumberMask = 0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
./include/rocksdb/env.h:const size_t kDefaultPageSize = 4 * 1024;
./include/rocksdb/statistics.h:const std::vector<std::pair<Tickers, std::string>> TickersNameMap = {
./include/rocksdb/statistics.h:const std::vector<std::pair<Histograms, std::string>> HistogramsNameMap = {
./include/rocksdb/table.h:const uint32_t kPlainTableVariableLength = 0;
./include/rocksdb/utilities/transaction_db.h:const uint32_t kInitialMaxDeadlocks = 5;
./port/port_posix.h:const uint32_t kMaxUint32 = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
./port/port_posix.h:const int kMaxInt32 = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max();
./port/port_posix.h:const uint64_t kMaxUint64 = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
./port/port_posix.h:const int64_t kMaxInt64 = std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
./port/port_posix.h:const size_t kMaxSizet = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
./port/win/port_win.h:const uint32_t kMaxUint32 = UINT32_MAX;
./port/win/port_win.h:const int kMaxInt32 = INT32_MAX;
./port/win/port_win.h:const int64_t kMaxInt64 = INT64_MAX;
./port/win/port_win.h:const uint64_t kMaxUint64 = UINT64_MAX;
./port/win/port_win.h:const size_t kMaxSizet = UINT64_MAX;
./port/win/port_win.h:const size_t kMaxSizet = UINT_MAX;
./port/win/port_win.h:const uint32_t kMaxUint32 = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
./port/win/port_win.h:const int kMaxInt32 = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
./port/win/port_win.h:const uint64_t kMaxUint64 = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
./port/win/port_win.h:const int64_t kMaxInt64 = std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max();
./port/win/port_win.h:const size_t kMaxSizet = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
./port/win/port_win.h:const bool kLittleEndian = true;
./table/cuckoo_table_factory.h:const uint32_t kCuckooMurmurSeedMultiplier = 816922183;
./table/data_block_hash_index.h:const uint8_t kNoEntry = 255;
./table/data_block_hash_index.h:const uint8_t kCollision = 254;
./table/data_block_hash_index.h:const uint8_t kMaxRestartSupportedByHashIndex = 253;
./table/data_block_hash_index.h:const size_t kMaxBlockSizeSupportedByHashIndex = 1u << 16;
./table/data_block_hash_index.h:const double kDefaultUtilRatio = 0.75;
./table/filter_block.h:const uint64_t kNotValid = ULLONG_MAX;
./table/format.h:const int kMagicNumberLengthByte = 8;
./third-party/fbson/FbsonJsonParser.h:const char* const kJsonDelim = " ,]}\t\r\n";
./third-party/fbson/FbsonJsonParser.h:const char* const kWhiteSpace = " \t\n\r";
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const BiggestInt kMaxBiggestInt =
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const char kDeathTestStyleFlag[] = "death_test_style";
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const char kDeathTestUseFork[] = "death_test_use_fork";
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const char kInternalRunDeathTestFlag[] = "internal_run_death_test";
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const char* pets[] = {"cat", "dog"};
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const size_t kProtobufOneLinerMaxLength = 50;
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const int kMaxStackTraceDepth = 100;
./third-party/gtest-1.7.0/fused-src/gtest/gtest.h:const T* WithParamInterface<T>::parameter_ = NULL;
./util/coding.h:const unsigned int kMaxVarint64Length = 10;
./util/filename.h:const size_t kFormatFileNumberBufSize = 38;
./util/testutil.h:const SliceTransform* RandomSliceTransform(Random* rnd, int pre_defined = -1);
./util/trace_replay.h:const std::string kTraceMagic = "feedcafedeadbeef";
./util/trace_replay.h:const unsigned int kTraceTimestampSize = 8;
./util/trace_replay.h:const unsigned int kTraceTypeSize = 1;
./util/trace_replay.h:const unsigned int kTracePayloadLengthSize = 4;
./util/trace_replay.h:const unsigned int kTraceMetadataSize =
./utilities/cassandra/serialize.h:const int64_t kCharMask = 0xFFLL;
./utilities/cassandra/serialize.h:const int32_t kBitsPerByte = 8;
```

And these 3 lines are related to this commit:

```
./include/rocksdb/statistics.h:const std::vector<std::pair<Tickers, std::string>> TickersNameMap = {
./include/rocksdb/statistics.h:const std::vector<std::pair<Histograms, std::string>> HistogramsNameMap = {
./util/trace_replay.h:const std::string kTraceMagic = "feedcafedeadbeef";
```

Any comments would be appreciated.
Thanks.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4691

Differential Revision: D13208049

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: e5ee55fdaec5447fc5798c6721e2821e7cdc0d5b
2018-11-26 21:32:03 -08:00
Abhishek Madan
85394a96ca Speed up range scans with range tombstones (#4677)
Summary:
Previously, every range tombstone iterator was seeked on every
ShouldDelete call, which quickly degraded performance for long range
scans. This PR improves performance by tracking iterator positions and
only advancing iterators when necessary.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4677

Differential Revision: D13205373

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: 80c199dace1e19362a4c61c686bf01913eae87cb
2018-11-26 16:33:41 -08:00
Yi Wu
327097c952 JemallocAllocator: thread-local tcache (#4603)
Summary:
Add option to support  thread-local tcache to reduce mutex contention inside Jemalloc arena.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4603

Differential Revision: D12830738

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 59bd25b165b903f23a6a8531b18d72e140d69f65
2018-11-19 22:39:08 -08:00
Simon Liu
a2de8e52bb optimized the performance of autovector::emplace_back. (#4606)
Summary:
It called the autovector::push_back simply in autovector::emplace_back.
This was not efficient, and then optimazed this function through the
perfect forwarding.

This was the src and result of the benchmark(using the google'benchmark library, the type of elem in
autovector was std::string, and call emplace_back with the "char *" type):

https://gist.github.com/monadbobo/93448b89a42737b08cbada81de75c5cd

PS: The benchmark's result of  previous PR was not accurate, and so I update the test case and result.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4606

Differential Revision: D13046813

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 19cde1bcadafe899aa454b703acb35737a1cc02d
2018-11-13 14:39:03 -08:00
Andrew Kryczka
ea9454700a Backup engine support for direct I/O reads (#4640)
Summary:
Use the `DBOptions` that the backup engine already holds to figure out the right `EnvOptions` to use when reading the DB files. This means that, if a user opened a DB instance with `use_direct_reads=true`, then using `BackupEngine` to back up that DB instance will use direct I/O to read files when calculating checksums and copying. Currently the WALs and manifests would still be read using buffered I/O to prevent mixing direct I/O reads with concurrent buffered I/O writes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4640

Differential Revision: D13015268

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 77006ad6f3e00ce58374ca4793b785eea0db6269
2018-11-13 11:17:25 -08:00
Sagar Vemuri
dc3528077a Update all unique/shared_ptr instances to be qualified with namespace std (#4638)
Summary:
Ran the following commands to recursively change all the files under RocksDB:
```
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ unique_ptr/ std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<unique_ptr/<std::unique_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/ shared_ptr/ std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
find . -type f -name "*.cc" -exec sed -i 's/<shared_ptr/<std::shared_ptr/g' {} +
```
Running `make format` updated some formatting on the files touched.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4638

Differential Revision: D12934992

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 45a15d23c230cdd64c08f9c0243e5183934338a8
2018-11-09 11:19:58 -08:00
Andrew Gallagher
0148f717ff Move #include outside of namespace (#4629)
Summary:
clang modules warns about `#include`s inside of namespaces.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4629

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D12927333

Pulled By: andrewjcg

fbshipit-source-id: a9e0b069e63d8224f78b7c3be1c3acf09bb83d3f
2018-11-06 17:18:28 -08:00
Soli
3f8f81cfeb FIX #3820: shorter file name in logs (#4616)
Summary:
Long absolute file names in log make it hard to read the LOG files.
So we shorter them to relative to the root of RocksDB project path.
In most cases, they will only have one level directory and one file name.

There was [a talk](#4316) about making "util/logging.h" a public header file.
But we concern the conflicts that might be introduced in for macros
named `STRINGIFY`, `TOSTRING`, and `PREPEND_FILE_LINE`.

So I prepend a prefix `ROCKS_LOG_` to them.
I also remove the line that includes "port.h" which seems unneccessary here.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4616

Differential Revision: D12892857

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: af79aaf82153b8fd66b5966aced39a51fbca9c6c
2018-11-01 16:19:01 -07:00
Bo Hou
cd9404bb77 xxhash 64 support
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4607

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D12836696

Pulled By: jsjhoubo

fbshipit-source-id: 7122ccb712d0b0f1cd998aa4477e0da1401bd870
2018-11-01 15:44:06 -07:00
Yi Wu
5f5fddabc7 port folly::JemallocNodumpAllocator (#4534)
Summary:
Introduce `JemallocNodumpAllocator`, which allow exclusion of block cache usage from core dump. It utilize custom hook of jemalloc arena, and when jemalloc arena request memory from system, the allocator use the hook to set `MADV_DONTDUMP ` to the memory. The implementation is basically the same as `folly::JemallocNodumpAllocator`, except for some minor difference:
1. It only support jemalloc >= 5.0
2. When the allocator destruct, it explicitly destruct the corresponding arena via `arena.<i>.destroy` via `mallctl`.

Depending on #4502.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4534

Differential Revision: D10435474

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: e80edea755d3853182485d2be710376384ce0bb4
2018-10-26 17:29:18 -07:00
Yi Wu
f560c8f5c8 s/CacheAllocator/MemoryAllocator/g (#4590)
Summary:
Rename the interface, as it is mean to be a generic interface for memory allocation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4590

Differential Revision: D10866340

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 85cb753351a40cb856c046aeaa3f3b369eef3d16
2018-10-26 14:30:30 -07:00
Abhishek Madan
8c78348c77 Use only "local" range tombstones during Get (#4449)
Summary:
Previously, range tombstones were accumulated from every level, which
was necessary if a range tombstone in a higher level covered a key in a lower
level. However, RangeDelAggregator::AddTombstones's complexity is based on
the number of tombstones that are currently stored in it, which is wasteful in
the Get case, where we only need to know the highest sequence number of range
tombstones that cover the key from higher levels, and compute the highest covering
sequence number at the current level. This change introduces this optimization, and
removes the use of RangeDelAggregator from the Get path.

In the benchmark results, the following command was used to initialize the database:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts -use_existing_db=false -benchmarks=filluniquerandom -write_buffer_size=1048576 -compression_type=lz4 -target_file_size_base=1048576 -max_bytes_for_level_base=4194304 -value_size=112 -key_size=16 -block_size=4096 -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes=true -num=5000000 -max_background_jobs=12 -benchmark_write_rate_limit=20971520 -range_tombstone_width=100 -writes_per_range_tombstone=100 -max_num_range_tombstones=50000 -bloom_bits=8
```

...and the following command was used to measure read throughput:
```
./db_bench -db=/dev/shm/5k-rts/ -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -disable_auto_compactions=true -num=5000000 -reads=100000 -threads=32
```

The filluniquerandom command was only run once, and the resulting database was used
to measure read performance before and after the PR. Both binaries were compiled with
`DEBUG_LEVEL=0`.

Readrandom results before PR:
```
readrandom   :       4.544 micros/op 220090 ops/sec;   16.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```

Readrandom results after PR:
```
readrandom   :      11.147 micros/op 89707 ops/sec;    6.9 MB/s (63103 of 100000 found)
```

So it's actually slower right now, but this PR paves the way for future optimizations (see #4493).

----
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4449

Differential Revision: D10370575

Pulled By: abhimadan

fbshipit-source-id: 9a2e152be1ef36969055c0e9eb4beb0d96c11f4d
2018-10-24 12:31:12 -07:00
Neil Mayhew
43dbd4411e Adapt three unit tests with newer compiler/libraries (#4562)
Summary:
This fixes three tests that fail with relatively recent tools and libraries:

The tests are:

* `spatial_db_test`
* `table_test`
* `db_universal_compaction_test`

I'm using:

* `gcc` 7.3.0
* `glibc` 2.27
* `snappy` 1.1.7
* `gflags` 2.2.1
* `zlib` 1.2.11
* `bzip2` 1.0.6.0.1
* `lz4` 1.8.2
* `jemalloc` 5.0.1

The versions used in the Travis environment (which is two Ubuntu LTS versions behind the current one and doesn't use `lz4` or `jemalloc`) don't seem to have a problem. However, to be safe, I verified that these tests pass with and without my changes in a trusty Docker container without `lz4` and `jemalloc`.

However, I do get an unrelated set of other failures when using a trusty Docker container that uses `lz4` and `jemalloc`:

```
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
  Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[  FAILED  ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/0, where GetParam() = (1, false) (1189 ms)
[ RUN      ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/1
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
  Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[  FAILED  ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/1, where GetParam() = (1, true) (1246 ms)
[ RUN      ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/2
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
  Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[  FAILED  ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/2, where GetParam() = (3, false) (1237 ms)
[ RUN      ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/3
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
  Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[  FAILED  ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/3, where GetParam() = (3, true) (1195 ms)
[ RUN      ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/4
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
  Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[  FAILED  ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/4, where GetParam() = (5, false) (1161 ms)
[ RUN      ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/5
db/db_universal_compaction_test.cc:506: Failure
Value of: num + 1
  Actual: 3
Expected: NumSortedRuns(1)
Which is: 4
[  FAILED  ] UniversalCompactionNumLevels/DBTestUniversalCompaction.DynamicUniversalCompactionReadAmplification/5, where GetParam() = (5, true) (1229 ms)
```

I haven't attempted to fix these since I'm not using trusty and Travis doesn't use `lz4` and `jemalloc`. However, the final commit in this PR does at least fix the compilation errors that occur when using trusty's version of `lz4`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4562

Differential Revision: D10510917

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 59534042015ec339270e5fc2f6ac4d859370d189
2018-10-24 08:17:56 -07:00
Yi Wu
c7a45ca91f BlobDB: handle IO error on write (#4580)
Summary:
A fix similar to #4410 but on the write path. On IO error on `SelectBlobFile()` we didn't return error code properly, but simply a nullptr of `BlobFile`. The `AppendBlob()` method didn't have null check for the pointer and caused crash. The fix make sure we properly return error code in this case.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4580

Differential Revision: D10513849

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 80bca920d1d7a3541149de981015ad83e0aa14b5
2018-10-23 15:03:45 -07:00
jsteemann
d1c0d3f358 Small issues (#4564)
Summary:
Couple of very minor improvements (typos in comments, full qualification of class name, reordering members of a struct to make it smaller)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4564

Differential Revision: D10510183

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: c7ddf9bfbf2db08cd31896c3fd93789d3fa68c8b
2018-10-23 10:35:57 -07:00
Yi Wu
933250e355 Fix RepeatableThreadTest::MockEnvTest hang (#4560)
Summary:
When `MockTimeEnv` is used in test to mock time methods, we cannot use `CondVar::TimedWait` because it is using real time, not the mocked time for wait timeout. On Mac the method can return immediately without awaking other waiting threads, if the real time is larger than `wait_until` (which is a mocked time). When that happen, the `wait()` method will fall into an infinite loop.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4560

Differential Revision: D10472851

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 898902546ace7db7ac509337dd8677a527209d19
2018-10-21 20:17:18 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
da4aa59b4c Add read retry support to log reader (#4394)
Summary:
Current `log::Reader` does not perform retry after encountering `EOF`. In the future, we need the log reader to be able to retry tailing the log even after `EOF`.

Current implementation is simple. It does not provide more advanced retry policies. Will address this in the future.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4394

Differential Revision: D9926508

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: d86d145792a41bd64a72f642a2a08c7b7b5201e1
2018-10-19 11:53:00 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
ce52274640 Replace 'string' with 'const string&' in FileOperationInfo (#4491)
Summary:
Using const string& can avoid one extra string copy. This PR addresses a recent comment made by siying  on #3933.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4491

Differential Revision: D10381211

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 27fc2d65d84bc7cd07833c77cdc47f06dcfaeb31
2018-10-15 13:46:01 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
729a617b5b Add listener to sample file io (#3933)
Summary:
We would like to collect file-system-level statistics including file name, offset, length, return code, latency, etc., which requires to add callbacks to intercept file IO function calls when RocksDB is running.
To collect file-system-level statistics, users can inherit the class `EventListener`, as in `TestFileOperationListener `. Note that `TestFileOperationListener::ShouldBeNotifiedOnFileIO()` returns true.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3933

Differential Revision: D10219571

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 7acc577a2d31097766a27adb6f78eaf8b1e8ff15
2018-10-12 18:36:11 -07:00
zpalmtree
46dd8b1e13 C++17 support (#4482)
Summary:
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4462

I'm not sure if you'll be happy with `std::random_device{}`, perhaps you would want to use your rand instance instead. I didn't test to see if your rand instance supports the requirements that `std::shuffle` takes.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4482

Differential Revision: D10325133

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 47b7adaf4bb2b8d64cf090ea6b1b48ef53180581
2018-10-11 10:50:04 -07:00
Jiri Appl
b0026e1f5f Enable building of ARM32 (#4349)
Summary:
The original logic was assuming that the only architectures that the code would build for on Windows were x86 and x64. This change will enable building for arm32 on Windows as well.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4349

Differential Revision: D10280887

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 9ca0bede25505d22e13acf916d38aeeaaf5d981a
2018-10-09 16:58:25 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
21b51dfec4 Add inline comments to flush job (#4464)
Summary:
It also renames InstallMemtableFlushResults to MaybeInstallMemtableFlushResults to clarify its contract.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4464

Differential Revision: D10224918

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 04e3f2d8542002cb9f8010cb436f5152751b3cbe
2018-10-05 15:41:17 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
b41b2d431e Improve error message when opening file for truncation (#4454)
Summary:
The old error message was misleading because it led people to believe the truncation operation failed.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4454

Differential Revision: D10203575

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: c76482a132566635cb55d4c73d45c461f295ec43
2018-10-04 14:53:36 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
ce1fc5af09 fix unused param allocator in compression.h (#4453)
Summary:
this should fix currently failing contrun test: rocksdb-contrun-no_compression, rocksdb-contrun-tsan, rocksdb-contrun-tsan_crash
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4453

Differential Revision: D10202626

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 850b07f14f671b5998c22d8239e2a55b2fc1e355
2018-10-04 13:24:22 -07:00
Igor Canadi
1cf5deb8fd Introduce CacheAllocator, a custom allocator for cache blocks (#4437)
Summary:
This is a conceptually simple change, but it touches many files to
pass the allocator through function calls.

We introduce CacheAllocator, which can be used by clients to configure
custom allocator for cache blocks. Our motivation is to hook this up
with folly's `JemallocNodumpAllocator`
(f43ce6d686/folly/experimental/JemallocNodumpAllocator.h),
but there are many other possible use cases.

Additionally, this commit cleans up memory allocation in
`util/compression.h`, making sure that all allocations are wrapped in a
unique_ptr as soon as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4437

Differential Revision: D10132814

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: be1343a4b69f6048df127939fea9bbc96969f564
2018-10-02 17:24:58 -07:00
Yi Wu
d6f2ecf49c Utility to run task periodically in a thread (#4423)
Summary:
Introduce `RepeatableThread` utility to run task periodically in a separate thread. It is basically the same as the the same class in fbcode, and in addition provide a helper method to let tests mock time and trigger execution one at a time.

We can use this class to replace `TimerQueue` in #4382 and `BlobDB`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4423

Differential Revision: D10020932

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 3616bef108c39a33c92eedb1256de424b7c04087
2018-09-27 15:28:00 -07:00
Yi Wu
04d373b260 BlobDB: handle IO error on read (#4410)
Summary:
Fix IO error on read not being handle and crashing the DB. With the fix we properly return the error.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4410

Differential Revision: D9979246

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 111a85675067a29c03cb60e9a34103f4ff636694
2018-09-20 16:58:45 -07:00
Anand Ananthabhotla
30c21df97c Fix regression test failures introduced by PR #4164 (#4375)
Summary:
1. Add override keyword to overridden virtual functions in EventListener
2. Fix a memory corruption that can happen during DB shutdown when in
read-only mode due to a background write error
3. Fix uninitialized buffers in error_handler_test.cc that cause
valgrind to complain
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4375

Differential Revision: D9875779

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 022ede1edc01a9f7e21ecf4c61ef7d46545d0640
2018-09-17 13:14:07 -07:00
Anand Ananthabhotla
a27fce408e Auto recovery from out of space errors (#4164)
Summary:
This commit implements automatic recovery from a Status::NoSpace() error
during background operations such as write callback, flush and
compaction. The broad design is as follows -
1. Compaction errors are treated as soft errors and don't put the
database in read-only mode. A compaction is delayed until enough free
disk space is available to accomodate the compaction outputs, which is
estimated based on the input size. This means that users can continue to
write, and we rely on the WriteController to delay or stop writes if the
compaction debt becomes too high due to persistent low disk space
condition
2. Errors during write callback and flush are treated as hard errors,
i.e the database is put in read-only mode and goes back to read-write
only fater certain recovery actions are taken.
3. Both types of recovery rely on the SstFileManagerImpl to poll for
sufficient disk space. We assume that there is a 1-1 mapping between an
SFM and the underlying OS storage container. For cases where multiple
DBs are hosted on a single storage container, the user is expected to
allocate a single SFM instance and use the same one for all the DBs. If
no SFM is specified by the user, DBImpl::Open() will allocate one, but
this will be one per DB and each DB will recover independently. The
recovery implemented by SFM is as follows -
  a) On the first occurance of an out of space error during compaction,
subsequent
  compactions will be delayed until the disk free space check indicates
  enough available space. The required space is computed as the sum of
  input sizes.
  b) The free space check requirement will be removed once the amount of
  free space is greater than the size reserved by in progress
  compactions when the first error occured
  c) If the out of space error is a hard error, a background thread in
  SFM will poll for sufficient headroom before triggering the recovery
  of the database and putting it in write-only mode. The headroom is
  calculated as the sum of the write_buffer_size of all the DB instances
  associated with the SFM
4. EventListener callbacks will be called at the start and completion of
automatic recovery. Users can disable the auto recov ery in the start
callback, and later initiate it manually by calling DB::Resume()

Todo:
1. More extensive testing
2. Add disk full condition to db_stress (follow-on PR)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4164

Differential Revision: D9846378

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 80ea875dbd7f00205e19c82215ff6e37da10da4a
2018-09-15 13:43:04 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
8959063c9c Store the return value of Fsync for check
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4361

Differential Revision: D9803723

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 5a0d4cd3e57fd195571dcd5822895ee00547fa6a
2018-09-14 13:29:56 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
2c14662213 Revert "Digest ZSTD compression dictionary once per SST file (#4251)" (#4347)
Summary:
Reverting is needed to unblock a user building against master, who is blocked for multiple days due to a thread-safety issue in `GetEmptyDict`. We haven't been able to fix it quickly, so reverting.

Simply ran `git revert 6c40806e51a89386d2b066fddf73d3fd03a36f65`. There were no merge conflicts.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4347

Differential Revision: D9668365

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0c56334f0a23cf5ee0233d4e4679eae6709739cd
2018-09-06 09:58:34 -07:00
cngzhnp
64324e329e Support pragma once in all header files and cleanup some warnings (#4339)
Summary:
As you know, almost all compilers support "pragma once" keyword instead of using include guards. To be keep consistency between header files, all header files are edited.

Besides this, try to fix some warnings about loss of data.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4339

Differential Revision: D9654990

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: c2cf3d2d03a599847684bed81378c401920ca848
2018-09-05 18:13:31 -07:00
Yi Wu
462ed70d64 BlobDB: GetLiveFiles and GetLiveFilesMetadata return relative path (#4326)
Summary:
`GetLiveFiles` and `GetLiveFilesMetadata` should return path relative to db path.

It is a separate issue when `path_relative` is false how can we return relative path. But `DBImpl::GetLiveFiles` don't handle it as well when there are multiple `db_paths`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4326

Differential Revision: D9545904

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 6762d879fcb561df2b612e6fdfb4a6b51db03f5d
2018-08-31 12:12:49 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
42733637e1 Sync CURRENT file during checkpoint (#4322)
Summary: For the CURRENT file forged during checkpoint, we were forgetting to `fsync` or `fdatasync` it after its creation. This PR fixes it.

Differential Revision: D9525939

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: a505483644026ee3f501cfc0dcbe74832165b2e3
2018-08-28 12:43:18 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
6c40806e51 Digest ZSTD compression dictionary once per SST file (#4251)
Summary:
In RocksDB, for a given SST file, all data blocks are compressed with the same dictionary. When we compress a block using the dictionary's raw bytes, the compression library first has to digest the dictionary to get it into a usable form. This digestion work is redundant and ideally should be done once per file.

ZSTD offers APIs for the caller to create and reuse a digested dictionary object (`ZSTD_CDict`). In this PR, we call `ZSTD_createCDict` once per file to digest the raw bytes. Then we use `ZSTD_compress_usingCDict` to compress each data block using the pre-digested dictionary. Once the file's created `ZSTD_freeCDict` releases the resources held by the digested dictionary.

There are a couple other changes included in this PR:

- Changed the parameter object for (un)compression functions from `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` to `CompressionInfo`/`UncompressionInfo`. This avoids the previous pattern, where `CompressionContext`/`UncompressionContext` had to be mutated before calling a (un)compression function depending on whether dictionary should be used. I felt that mutation was error-prone so eliminated it.
- Added support for digested uncompression dictionaries (`ZSTD_DDict`) as well. However, this PR does not support reusing them across uncompression calls for the same file. That work is deferred to a later PR when we will store the `ZSTD_DDict` objects in block cache.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4251

Differential Revision: D9257078

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 21b8cb6bbdd48e459f1c62343780ab66c0a64438
2018-08-23 19:28:18 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
bb5dcea98e Add path to WritableFileWriter. (#4039)
Summary:
We want to sample the file I/O issued by RocksDB and report the function calls. This requires us to include the file paths otherwise it's hard to tell what has been going on.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4039

Differential Revision: D8670178

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 97ee806d1c583a2983e28e213ee764dc6ac28f7a
2018-08-23 10:12:58 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
b6280d01f9 Require ZSTD 1.1.3+ to use dictionary trainer (#4295)
Summary:
ZSTD's dynamic library exports `ZDICT_trainFromBuffer` symbol since v1.1.3, and its static library exports it since v0.6.1. We don't know whether linkage is static or dynamic, so just require v1.1.3 to use dictionary trainer.

Fixes the issue reported here: https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-16525.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4295

Differential Revision: D9417183

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 0e89d2f48d9e7f6eee73e7f4572660a9f7122db8
2018-08-22 18:27:52 -07:00
Yi Wu
4f12d49daf Suppress clang analyzer error (#4299)
Summary:
Suppress multiple clang-analyzer error. All of them are clang false-positive.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4299

Differential Revision: D9430740

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: fbdd575bdc214d124826d61d35a117995c509279
2018-08-21 16:43:05 -07:00
Siying Dong
d5612b43de Two code changes to make "clang analyze" happy (#4292)
Summary:
Clang analyze is not happy in two pieces of code, with "Potential memory leak". No idea what the problem but slightly changing the code makes clang happy.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4292

Differential Revision: D9413555

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9428c9d3664530c72129feefd135ee63d8386137
2018-08-20 17:43:41 -07:00
Fenggang Wu
19ec44fd39 Improve point-lookup performance using a data block hash index (#4174)
Summary:
Add hash index support to data blocks, which helps to reduce the CPU utilization of point-lookup operations. This feature is backward compatible with the data block created without the hash index. It is disabled by default unless `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_index_type` is set to `data_block_index_type = kDataBlockBinaryAndHash.`

The DB size would be bigger with the hash index option as a hash table is added at the end of each data block. If the hash utilization ratio is 1:1, the space overhead is one byte per key. The hash table utilization ratio is adjustable using `BlockBasedTableOptions::data_block_hash_table_util_ratio`. A lower utilization ratio will improve more on the point-lookup efficiency, but take more space too.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4174

Differential Revision: D8965914

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: 1c6bae5d1fc39c80282d8890a72e9e67bc247198
2018-08-15 14:30:03 -07:00
jsteemann
33ad9060d3 fix compilation with g++ option -Wsuggest-override (#4272)
Summary:
Fixes compilation warnings (which are turned into compilation errors by default) when compiling with g++ option `-Wsuggest-override`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4272

Differential Revision: D9322556

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: abd57a29ec8f544bee77c0bb438f31be830b7244
2018-08-14 15:13:10 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
999d955e4f RocksDB Trace Analyzer (#4091)
Summary:
A framework of trace analyzing for RocksDB

After collecting the trace by using the tool of [PR #3837](https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3837). User can use the Trace Analyzer to interpret, analyze, and characterize the collected workload.
**Input:**
1. trace file
2. Whole keys space file

**Statistics:**
1. Access count of each operation (Get, Put, Delete, SingleDelete, DeleteRange, Merge) in each column family.
2. Key hotness (access count) of each one
3. Key space separation based on given prefix
4. Key size distribution
5. Value size distribution if appliable
6. Top K accessed keys
7. QPS statistics including the average QPS and peak QPS
8. Top K accessed prefix
9. The query correlation analyzing, output the number of X after Y and the corresponding average time
    intervals

**Output:**
1. key access heat map (either in the accessed key space or whole key space)
2. trace sequence file (interpret the raw trace file to line base text file for future use)
3. Time serial (The key space ID and its access time)
4. Key access count distritbution
5. Key size distribution
6. Value size distribution (in each intervals)
7. whole key space separation by the prefix
8. Accessed key space separation by the prefix
9. QPS of each operation and each column family
10. Top K QPS and their accessed prefix range

**Test:**
1. Added the unit test of analyzing Get, Put, Delete, SingleDelete, DeleteRange, Merge
2. Generated the trace and analyze the trace

**Implemented but not tested (due to the limitation of trace_replay):**
1. Analyzing Iterator, supporting Seek() and SeekForPrev() analyzing
2. Analyzing the number of Key found by Get

**Future Work:**
1.  Support execution time analyzing of each requests
2.  Support cache hit situation and block read situation of Get
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4091

Differential Revision: D9256157

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: f0ceacb7eedbc43a3eee6e85b76087d7832a8fe6
2018-08-13 11:44:02 -07:00
Zhichao Cao
6d75319d95 Add tracing function of Seek() and SeekForPrev() to trace_replay (#4228)
Summary:
In the current trace_and replay, Get an WriteBatch are traced. This pull request track down the Seek() and SeekForPrev() to the trace file. <target_key, timestamp, column_family_id> are write to the file.

Replay of Iterator is not supported in the current implementation.

Tested with trace_analyzer.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4228

Differential Revision: D9201381

Pulled By: zhichao-cao

fbshipit-source-id: 6f9cc9cb3c20260af741bee065ec35c5c96354ab
2018-08-10 17:57:40 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
caf0f53a74 Index value delta encoding (#3983)
Summary:
Given that index value is a BlockHandle, which is basically an <offset, size> pair we can apply delta encoding on the values. The first value at each index restart interval encoded the full BlockHandle but the rest encode only the size. Refer to IndexBlockIter::DecodeCurrentValue for the detail of the encoding. This reduces the index size which helps using the  block cache more efficiently. The feature is enabled with using format_version 4.

The feature comes with a bit of cpu overhead which should be paid back by the higher cache hits due to smaller index block size.
Results with sysbench read-only using 4k blocks and using 16 index restart interval:
Format 2:
19585   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 3:
19569   rocksdb read-only range=100
Format 4:
19352   rocksdb read-only range=100
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3983

Differential Revision: D8361343

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: f882ee082322acac32b0072e2bdbb0b5f854e651
2018-08-09 16:58:40 -07:00
Jingguo Yao
ceb5fea1e3 Improve FullFilterBitsReader::HashMayMatch's doc (#4202)
Summary:
HashMayMatch is related to AddKey() instead of CreateFilter().
Also applies some minor Fixes #4191 #4200 #3910
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4202

Differential Revision: D9180945

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 6f07b81c5bb9bda5c0273475b486ba8a030471e6
2018-08-06 11:13:18 -07:00
Gustav Davidsson
a15354d04e Expose GetTotalTrashSize in SstFileManager interface (#4206)
Summary:
Hi, it would be great if we could expose this API, so that LogDevice can use it to track the total size of trash files and alarm if it grows too large in relation to disk size. There's probably other customers that would be interested in this as well. :)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4206

Differential Revision: D9115516

Pulled By: gdavidsson

fbshipit-source-id: f34993a940e39cb0a0b544ae8298546499b7e047
2018-08-04 17:57:48 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
12b6cdeed3 Trace and Replay for RocksDB (#3837)
Summary:
A framework for tracing and replaying RocksDB operations.

A binary trace file is created by capturing the DB operations, and it can be replayed back at the same rate using db_bench.

- Column-families are supported
- Multi-threaded tracing is supported.
- TraceReader and TraceWriter are exposed to the user, so that tracing to various destinations can be enabled (say, to other messaging/logging services). By default, a FileTraceReader and FileTraceWriter are implemented to capture to a file and replay from it.
- This is not yet ideal to be enabled in production due to large performance overhead, but it can be safely tried out in a shadow setup, say, for analyzing RocksDB operations.

Currently supported DB operations:
- Writes:
-- Put
-- Merge
-- Delete
-- SingleDelete
-- DeleteRange
-- Write
- Reads:
-- Get (point lookups)
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3837

Differential Revision: D7974837

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 8ec65aaf336504bc1f6ed0feae67f6ed5ef97a72
2018-08-01 00:27:08 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
a1a546a634 Avoid integer division in filter probing (#4071)
Summary:
The cache line size was computed dynamically based on the length of the filter bits, and the number of cache-lines encoded in the footer. This calculation had to be dynamic in case users migrate their data between platforms with different cache line sizes. The downside, though, was bloom filter probing became expensive as it did integer mod and division.

However, since we know all possible cache line sizes are powers of two, we should be able to use bit shift to find the cache line, and bitwise-and to find the bit within the cache line. To do this, we compute the log-base-two of cache line size in the constructor, and use that in bitwise operations to replace division/mod.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4071

Differential Revision: D8684067

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 50298872fba5acd01e8269cd7abcc51a095e0f61
2018-07-30 17:57:44 -07:00
Manuel Ung
ea212e5316 WriteUnPrepared: Implement unprepared batches for transactions (#4104)
Summary:
This adds support for writing unprepared batches based on size defined in `TransactionOptions::max_write_batch_size`. This is done by overriding methods that modify data (Put/Delete/SingleDelete/Merge) and checking first if write batch size has exceeded threshold. If so, the write batch is written to DB as an unprepared batch.

Support for Commit/Rollback for unprepared batch is added as well. This has been done by simply extending the WritePrepared Commit/Rollback logic to take care of all unprep_seq numbers either when updating prepare heap, or adding to commit map. For updating the commit map, this logic exists inside `WriteUnpreparedCommitEntryPreReleaseCallback`.

A test change was also made to have transactions unregister themselves when committing without prepare. This is because with write unprepared, there may be unprepared entries (which act similarly to prepared entries) already when a commit is done without prepare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4104

Differential Revision: D8785717

Pulled By: lth

fbshipit-source-id: c02006e281ec1ce00f628e2a7beec0ee73096a91
2018-07-24 00:13:18 -07:00
Chang Su
374c37da5b move static msgs out of Status class (#4144)
Summary:
The member msgs of class Status contains all types of status messages.
When users dump a Status object, msgs will confuse users. So move it out
of class Status by making it as file-local static variable.

Closes #3831 .
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4144

Differential Revision: D8941419

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 56b0510258465ff26db15aa6b04e01532e053e3d
2018-07-23 15:44:16 -07:00
Siying Dong
a5e851e113 Reformatting some recent changes (#4161)
Summary:
Lint is not happy with some new code recently committed. Format them.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4161

Differential Revision: D8940582

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: c9b43b1ef8c88b5e923911058b44eb77234b36b7
2018-07-20 14:43:38 -07:00
Siying Dong
8425c8bd4d BlockBasedTableReader: automatically adjust tail prefetch size (#4156)
Summary:
Right now we use one hard-coded prefetch size to prefetch data from the tail of the SST files. However, this may introduce a waste for some use cases, while not efficient for others.
Introduce a way to adjust this prefetch size by tracking 32 recent times, and pick a value with which the wasted read is less than 10%
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4156

Differential Revision: D8916847

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8413f9eb3987e0033ed0bd910f83fc2eeaaf5758
2018-07-20 14:43:37 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov
78ab11cd71 Return new operator for Status allocations for Windows (#4128)
Summary: Windows requires new/delete for memory allocations to be overriden. Refactor to be less intrusive.

Differential Revision: D8878047

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 35f2b5fec2f88ea48c9be926539c6469060aab36
2018-07-19 15:09:06 -07:00
Siying Dong
4bb1e239b5 Cap concurrent arena's shard block size to 128KB (#4147)
Summary:
Users sometime see their memtable size far smaller than expected. They probably have hit a fragementation of shard blocks. Cap their size anyway to reduce the impact of problem. 128KB is conservative so I don't imagine it can cause any performance problem.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4147

Differential Revision: D8886706

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8528a2a4196aa4457274522e2565fd3ff28f621e
2018-07-18 10:43:54 -07:00
Fenggang Wu
5a59ce4149 Coding.h: Added Fixed16 support (#4142)
Summary:
Added Get Put Encode Decode support for Fixed16 (uint16_t). Unit test added in `coding_test.cc`
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4142

Differential Revision: D8873516

Pulled By: fgwu

fbshipit-source-id: 331913e0a9a8fe9c95606a08e856e953477d64d3
2018-07-16 23:43:41 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
91d7c03cdc Exclude time waiting for rate limiter from rocksdb.sst.read.micros (#4102)
Summary:
Our "rocksdb.sst.read.micros" stat includes time spent waiting for rate limiter. It probably only affects people rate limiting compaction reads, which is fairly rare.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4102

Differential Revision: D8848506

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 01258ac5ae56e4eee372978cfc9143a6869f8bfc
2018-07-13 18:44:14 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
8581a93a6b Per-thread unique test db names (#4135)
Summary:
The patch makes sure that two parallel test threads will operate on different db paths. This enables using open source tools such as gtest-parallel to run the tests of a file in parallel.
Example: ``` ~/gtest-parallel/gtest-parallel ./table_test```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4135

Differential Revision: D8846653

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 799bad1abb260e3d346bcb680d2ae207a852ba84
2018-07-13 17:27:39 -07:00
Fosco Marotto
8527012bb6 Converted db/merge_test.cc to use gtest (#4114)
Summary:
Picked up a task to convert this to use the gtest framework.  It can't be this simple, can it?

It works, but should all the std::cout be removed?

```
[$] ~/git/rocksdb [gft !]: ./merge_test
[==========] Running 2 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 2 tests from MergeTest
[ RUN      ] MergeTest.MergeDbTest
Test read-modify-write counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Compaction started ...
Compaction ended
a: 3
b: 1225
Test merge-based counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test merge in memtable...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test Partial-Merge
Test merge-operator not set after reopen
[       OK ] MergeTest.MergeDbTest (93 ms)
[ RUN      ] MergeTest.MergeDbTtlTest
Opening database with TTL
Test read-modify-write counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Compaction started ...
Compaction ended
a: 3
b: 1225
Test merge-based counters...
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test merge in memtable...
Opening database with TTL
a: 3
1
2
a: 3
b: 1225
3
Test Partial-Merge
Opening database with TTL
Opening database with TTL
Opening database with TTL
Opening database with TTL
Test merge-operator not set after reopen
[       OK ] MergeTest.MergeDbTtlTest (97 ms)
[----------] 2 tests from MergeTest (190 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 2 tests from 1 test case ran. (190 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 2 tests.
```
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4114

Differential Revision: D8822886

Pulled By: gfosco

fbshipit-source-id: c299d008e883c3bb911d2b357a2e9e4423f8e91a
2018-07-13 14:13:07 -07:00
Tamir Duberstein
7bee48bdbd Add GCC 8 to Travis (#3433)
Summary:
- Avoid `strdup` to use jemalloc on Windows
- Use `size_t` for consistency
- Add GCC 8 to Travis
- Add CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release to Travis
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3433

Differential Revision: D6837948

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: b8543c3a4da9cd07ee9a33f9f4623188e233261f
2018-07-13 10:58:06 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
1c912196de Remove external tracking of AlignedBuffer's size (#4105)
Summary:
Remove external tracking of AlignedBuffer's size in `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile` and `FilePrefetchBuffer`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4105

Differential Revision: D8805724

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: d61d8c203c7c500e3f36e912132d7852026ed023
2018-07-11 15:57:49 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
440621aab8 Fix Copying of data between buffers in FilePrefetchBuffer (#4100)
Summary:
Copy data between buffers inside FilePrefetchBuffer only when chunk length is greater than 0. Otherwise AlignedBuffer was accessing memory out of its range causing crashes.

Removing the tracking of buffer length outside of `AlignedBuffer`, i.e. in `FilePrefetchBuffer` and `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile`, will follow in a separate PR, as it is not the root cause of the crash reported in #4051. (`FilePrefetchBuffer` itself has been this way from its inception, and `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile` was updated to add the buffer length at some point).

Comprehensive tests for `FilePrefetchBuffer` also to follow in a separate PR.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4100

Differential Revision: D8792590

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 3578f45761cf6884243e767f749db4016ccc93e1
2018-07-11 12:28:13 -07:00
Siying Dong
926f3a78a6 In delete scheduler, before ftruncate file for slow delete, check whether there is other hard links (#4093)
Summary:
Right now slow deletion with ftruncate doesn't work well with checkpoints because it ruin hard linked files in checkpoints. To fix it, check the file has no other hard link before ftruncate it.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4093

Differential Revision: D8730360

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 756eea5bce8a87b9a2ea3a5bfa190b2cab6f75df
2018-07-09 15:28:12 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
25403c2265 Prefetch cache lines for filter lookup (#4068)
Summary:
Since the filter data is unaligned, even though we ensure all probes are within a span of `cache_line_size` bytes, those bytes can span two cache lines. In that case I doubt hardware prefetching does a great job considering we don't necessarily access those two cache lines in order. This guess seems correct since adding explicit prefetch instructions reduced filter lookup overhead by 19.4%.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4068

Differential Revision: D8674189

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 747427d9a17900151c17820488e3f7efe06b1871
2018-06-28 13:20:29 -07:00
Anand Ananthabhotla
52d4c9b7f6 Allow DB resume after background errors (#3997)
Summary:
Currently, if RocksDB encounters errors during a write operation (user requested or BG operations), it sets DBImpl::bg_error_ and fails subsequent writes. This PR allows the DB to be resumed for certain classes of errors. It consists of 3 parts -
1. Introduce Status::Severity in rocksdb::Status to indicate whether a given error can be recovered from or not
2. Refactor the error handling code so that setting bg_error_ and deciding on severity is in one place
3. Provide an API for the user to clear the error and resume the DB instance

This whole change is broken up into multiple PRs. Initially, we only allow clearing the error for Status::NoSpace() errors during background flush/compaction. Subsequent PRs will expand this to include more errors and foreground operations such as Put(), and implement a polling mechanism for out-of-space errors.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3997

Differential Revision: D8653831

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 6dc835c76122443a7668497c0226b4f072bc6afd
2018-06-28 12:34:40 -07:00
Daniel Black
e5ae1bb465 Remove bogus gcc-8.1 warning (#3870)
Summary:
Various rearrangements of the cch maths failed or replacing = '\0' with
memset failed to convince the compiler it was nul terminated. So took
the perverse option of changing strncpy to strcpy.

Return null if memory couldn't be allocated.

util/status.cc: In static member function ‘static const char* rocksdb::Status::CopyState(const char*)’:
util/status.cc:28:15: error: ‘char* strncpy(char*, const char*, size_t)’ output truncated before terminating nul copying as many bytes from a string as its length [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
   std::strncpy(result, state, cch - 1);
   ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
util/status.cc:19:18: note: length computed here
       std::strlen(state) + 1; // +1 for the null terminator
       ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~
cc1plus: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [Makefile:645: shared-objects/util/status.o] Error 1

closes #2705
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3870

Differential Revision: D8594114

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: ab20f3a456a711e4d29144ebe630e4fe3c99ec25
2018-06-27 12:23:07 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
408205a36b use user_key and iterate_upper_bound to determine compatibility of bloom filters (#3899)
Summary:
Previously in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3601 bloom filter will only be checked if `prefix_extractor` in the mutable_cf_options matches the one found in the SST file.
This PR relaxes the requirement by checking if all keys in the range [user_key, iterate_upper_bound) all share the same prefix after transforming using the BF in the SST file. If so, the bloom filter is considered compatible and will continue to be looked at.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3899

Differential Revision: D8157459

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 18d17cba56a1005162f8d5db7a27aba277089c41
2018-06-26 15:57:26 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
80ade9ad83 Pin top-level index on partitioned index/filter blocks (#4037)
Summary:
Top-level index in partitioned index/filter blocks are small and could be pinned in memory. So far we use that by cache_index_and_filter_blocks to false. This however make it difficult to keep account of the total memory usage. This patch introduces pin_top_level_index_and_filter which in combination with cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true keeps the top-level index in cache and yet pinned them to avoid cache misses and also cache lookup overhead.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4037

Differential Revision: D8596218

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 3a5f7f9ca6b4b525b03ff6bd82354881ae974ad2
2018-06-22 15:27:46 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
7103559f49 Improve direct IO range scan performance with readahead (#3884)
Summary:
This PR extends the improvements in #3282 to also work when using Direct IO.
We see **4.5X performance improvement** in seekrandom benchmark doing long range scans, when using direct reads, on flash.

**Description:**
This change improves the performance of iterators doing long range scans (e.g. big/full index or table scans in MyRocks) by using readahead and prefetching additional data on each disk IO, and storing in a local buffer. This prefetching is automatically enabled on noticing more than 2 IOs for the same table file during iteration. The readahead size starts with 8KB and is exponentially increased on each additional sequential IO, up to a max of 256 KB. This helps in cutting down the number of IOs needed to complete the range scan.

**Implementation Details:**
- Used `FilePrefetchBuffer` as the underlying buffer to store the readahead data. `FilePrefetchBuffer` can now take file_reader, readahead_size and max_readahead_size as input to the constructor, and automatically do readahead.
- `FilePrefetchBuffer::TryReadFromCache` can now call `FilePrefetchBuffer::Prefetch` if readahead is enabled.
- `AlignedBuffer` (which is the underlying store for `FilePrefetchBuffer`) now takes a few additional args in `AlignedBuffer::AllocateNewBuffer` to allow copying data from the old buffer.
- Made sure not to re-read partial chunks of data that were already available in the buffer, from device again.
- Fixed a couple of cases where `AlignedBuffer::cursize_` was not being properly kept up-to-date.

**Constraints:**
- Similar to #3282, this gets currently enabled only when ReadOptions.readahead_size = 0 (which is the default value).
- Since the prefetched data is stored in a temporary buffer allocated on heap, this could increase the memory usage if you have many iterators doing long range scans simultaneously.
- Enabled only for user reads, and disabled for compactions. Compaction reads are controlled by the options `use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction` and `compaction_readahead_size`, and the current feature takes precautions not to mess with them.

**Benchmarks:**
I used the same benchmark as used in #3282.
Data fill:
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=fillrandom -num=1000000000 -compression_type="none" -level_compaction_dynamic_level_bytes
```

Do a long range scan: Seekrandom with large number of nexts
```
TEST_TMPDIR=/data/users/$USER/benchmarks/iter ./db_bench -benchmarks=seekrandom -use_direct_reads -duration=60 -num=1000000000 -use_existing_db -seek_nexts=10000 -statistics -histogram
```

```
Before:
seekrandom   :   37939.906 micros/op 26 ops/sec;   29.2 MB/s (1636 of 1999 found)
With this change:
seekrandom   :   8527.720 micros/op 117 ops/sec;  129.7 MB/s (6530 of 7999 found)
```
~4.5X perf improvement. Taken on an average of 3 runs.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3884

Differential Revision: D8082143

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: 4d7a8561cbac03478663713df4d31ad2620253bb
2018-06-21 11:13:08 -07:00
Yanqin Jin
524c6e6b72 Add file name info to SequentialFileReader. (#4026)
Summary:
We potentially need this information for tracing, profiling and diagnosis.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4026

Differential Revision: D8555214

Pulled By: riversand963

fbshipit-source-id: 4263e06c00b6d5410b46aa46eb4e358ff2161dd2
2018-06-21 08:42:24 -07:00
Tomas Kolda
906a602c2c Build and tests fixes for Solaris Sparc (#4000)
Summary:
Here are some fixes for build on Solaris Sparc.

It is also fixing CRC test on BigEndian platforms.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4000

Differential Revision: D8455394

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: c9289a7b541a5628139c6b77e84368e14dc3d174
2018-06-15 12:42:53 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
1f32dc7d2b Check with PosixEnv before opening LOCK file (#3993)
Summary:
Rebased and resubmitting #1831 on behalf of stevelittle.

The problem is when a single process attempts to open the same DB twice, the second attempt fails due to LOCK file held. If the second attempt had opened the LOCK file, it'll now need to close it, and closing causes the file to be unlocked. Then, any subsequent attempt to open the DB will succeed, which is the wrong behavior.

The solution was to track which files a process has locked in PosixEnv, and check those before opening a LOCK file.

Fixes #1780.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3993

Differential Revision: D8398984

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 2755fe66950a0c9de63075f932f9e15768041918
2018-06-13 17:32:04 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
a720401877 Avoid acquiring SyncPoint mutex when it is disabled (#3991)
Summary:
In `db_stress` profile the vast majority of CPU time is spent acquiring the `SyncPoint` mutex. I mistakenly assumed #3939 had fixed this mutex contention problem by disabling `SyncPoint` processing. But actually the lock was still being acquired just to check whether processing is enabled. We can avoid that overhead by using an atomic to track whether it's enabled.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3991

Differential Revision: D8393825

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 5bc4e3c722ee7304e7a9c2439998c456b05a6897
2018-06-13 13:13:18 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
45b6bcca98 ZSTD compression: should also expect type = kZSTDNotFinalCompression (#3964)
Summary:
Depending on the compression type, `CompressBlock` calls the compress method for each compression type. It calls ZSTD_Compress for both kZSTD and kZSTDNotFinalCompression (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/table/block_based_table_builder.cc#L169).
However currently ZSTD_Compress only expects the type to be kZSTD and this is causing assert failures and crashes. The same also applies to ZSTD_Uncompress.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3964

Differential Revision: D8308715

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: e5125f53edb829c9c33733167bec74e4793d0782
2018-06-06 23:42:29 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
f1592a06c2 run make format for PR 3838 (#3954)
Summary:
PR https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838 made some changes that triggers lint warnings.
Run `make format` to fix formatting as suggested by siying .
Also piggyback two changes:
1) fix singleton destruction order for windows and posix env
2) fix two clang warnings
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3954

Differential Revision: D8272041

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 7c4fd12bd17aac13534520de0c733328aa3c6c9f
2018-06-05 12:58:02 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
d0c38c0c8c Extend some tests to format_version=3 (#3942)
Summary:
format_version=3 changes the format of SST index. This is however not being tested currently since tests only work with the default format_version which is currently 2. The patch extends the most related tests to also test for format_version=3.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3942

Differential Revision: D8238413

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 915725f55753dd8e9188e802bf471c23645ad035
2018-06-04 20:13:00 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
2210152947 Fix singleton destruction order of PosixEnv and SyncPoint (#3951)
Summary:
Ensure the PosixEnv singleton is destroyed first since its destructor waits for background threads to all complete. This ensures background threads cannot hit sync points after the SyncPoint singleton is destroyed, which was previously possible.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3951

Differential Revision: D8265295

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 7738dd458c5d993a78377dd0420e82badada81ab
2018-06-04 15:58:46 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov
f4b72d7056 Provide a way to override windows memory allocator with jemalloc for ZSTD
Summary:
Windows does not have LD_PRELOAD mechanism to override all memory allocation functions and ZSTD makes use of C-tuntime calloc. During flushes and compactions default system allocator fragments and the system slows down considerably.

For builds with jemalloc we employ an advanced ZSTD context creation API that re-directs memory allocation to jemalloc. To reduce the cost of context creation on each block we cache ZSTD context within the block based table builder while a new SST file is being built, this will help all platform builds including those w/o jemalloc. This avoids system allocator fragmentation and improves the performance.

The change does not address random reads and currently on Windows reads with ZSTD regress as compared with SNAPPY compression.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3838

Differential Revision: D8229794

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 719b622ab7bf4109819bc44f45ec66f0dd3ee80d
2018-06-04 12:12:48 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
402b7aa07f Exclude seq from index keys
Summary:
Index blocks have the same format as data blocks. The keys therefore similarly to the keys in the data blocks are internal keys, which means that in addition to the user key it also has 8 bytes that encodes sequence number and value type. This extra 8 bytes however is not necessary in index blocks since the index keys act as an separator between two data blocks. The only exception is when the last key of a block and the first key of the next block share the same user key, in which the sequence number is required to act as a separator.
The patch excludes the sequence from index keys only if the above special case does not happen for any of the index keys. It then records that in the property block. The reader looks at the property block to see if it should expect sequence numbers in the keys of the index block.s
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3894

Differential Revision: D8118775

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 915479f028b5799ca91671d67455ecdefbd873bd
2018-05-25 18:42:43 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
01bcc34896 Introduce library-independent default compression level
Summary:
Previously we were using -1 as the default for every library, which was legacy from our zlib options. That worked for a while, but after zstd introduced a146ee04ae, it started giving poor compression ratios by default in zstd.

This PR adds a constant to RocksDB public API, `CompressionOptions::kDefaultCompressionLevel`, which will get translated to the default value specific to the compression library being used in "util/compression.h". The constant uses a number that appears to be larger than any library's maximum compression level.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3895

Differential Revision: D8125780

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 2db157a89118cd4f94577c2f4a0a5ff31c8391c6
2018-05-23 18:42:08 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
7b655214d2 Assert keys/values pinned by range deletion meta-block iterators
Summary:
`RangeDelAggregator` holds the pointers returned by `BlockIter::key()` and `BlockIter::value()` so requires the data to which they point is pinned. `BlockIter::key()` points into block memory and is guaranteed to be pinned if and only if prefix encoding is disabled (or, equivalently, restart interval is set to one). I think `BlockIter::value()` is always pinned. Added an assert for these and removed the wrong TODO about increasing restart interval, which would enable key prefix encoding and break the assertion.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3875

Differential Revision: D8063667

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 60b5ebcc0cdd610dd6aad9e74a23378793672c41
2018-05-21 09:57:00 -07:00
Siying Dong
17af09fcce Implement key shortening functions in ReverseBytewiseComparator
Summary:
Right now ReverseBytewiseComparator::FindShortestSeparator() doesn't really shorten key, and ReverseBytewiseComparator::FindShortestSuccessor() seems to return wrong results. The code is confusing too as it uses BytewiseComparatorImpl::FindShortestSeparator() but the function actually won't do anything if the the first key is larger than the second.

Implement ReverseBytewiseComparator::FindShortestSeparator() and override ReverseBytewiseComparator::FindShortestSuccessor() to be empty.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3836

Differential Revision: D7959762

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 93acb621c16ce6f23e087ae4e19f7d84d1254683
2018-05-17 18:27:16 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
718c1c9c1f Pass manual_wal_flush also to the first wal file
Summary:
Currently manual_wal_flush if set in the options will be used only for the wal files created during wal switch. The configuration thus does not affect the first wal file. The patch fixes that and also update the related unit tests.
This PR is built on top of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3756
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3824

Differential Revision: D7909153

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 024ed99d2555db06bf096c902b998e432bb7b9ce
2018-05-14 10:57:56 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
072ae671a7 Apply use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction to writes only
Summary:
Previously `DBOptions::use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true` combined with `DBOptions::use_direct_reads=false` could cause RocksDB to simultaneously read from two file descriptors for the same file, where background reads used direct I/O and foreground reads used buffered I/O. Our measurements found this mixed-mode I/O negatively impacted foreground read perf, compared to when only buffered I/O was used.

This PR makes the mixed-mode I/O situation impossible by repurposing `DBOptions::use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction` to only apply to background writes, and `DBOptions::use_direct_reads` to apply to all reads. There is no risk of direct background direct writes happening simultaneously with buffered reads since we never read from and write to the same file simultaneously.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3829

Differential Revision: D7915443

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 78bcbf276449b7e7766ab6b0db246f789fb1b279
2018-05-09 19:42:58 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
4bf169f07e Disable readahead when using mmap for reads
Summary:
`ReadaheadRandomAccessFile` had an unwritten assumption, which was that its wrapped file's `Read()` function always copies into the provided scratch buffer. Actually this was not true when the wrapped file was `PosixMmapReadableFile`, whose `Read()` implementation does no copying and instead returns a `Slice` pointing directly into the  `mmap`'d memory region. This PR:

- prevents `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile` from ever wrapping mmap readable files
- adds an assert for the assumption `ReadaheadRandomAccessFile` makes about the wrapped file's use of scratch buffer
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3813

Differential Revision: D7891513

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: dc64a55222d6af280c39a1852ee39e9e9d7cde7d
2018-05-08 12:13:18 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
cfb86659bf WritePrepared Txn: enable rollback in stress test
Summary:
Rollback was disabled in stress test since there was a concurrency issue in WritePrepared rollback algorithm. The issue is fixed by caching the column family handles in WritePrepared to skip getting them from the db when needed for rollback.

Tested by running transaction stress test under tsan.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3785

Differential Revision: D7793727

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: d81ab6fda0e53186ca69944cfe0712ce4869451e
2018-05-02 18:13:05 -07:00
Siying Dong
63c965cdb4 Sync parent directory after deleting a file in delete scheduler
Summary:
sync parent directory after deleting a file in delete scheduler. Otherwise, trim speed may not be as smooth as what we want.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3767

Differential Revision: D7760136

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: ec131d53b61953f09c60d67e901e5eeb2716b05f
2018-04-26 13:58:20 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
e5a4dacf6d WritePrepared Txn: disable rollback in stress test
Summary:
WritePrepared rollback implementation is not ready to be invoked in the middle of workload. This is due the lack of synchronization to obtain the cf handle from db. Temporarily disabling this until the problem with rollback is fixed.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3772

Differential Revision: D7769041

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 0e3b0ce679bc2afba82e653a40afa3f045722754
2018-04-26 09:27:55 -07:00
Gabriel Wicke
090c78a0d7 Support lowering CPU priority of background threads
Summary:
Background activities like compaction can negatively affect
latency of higher-priority tasks like request processing. To avoid this,
rocksdb already lowers the IO priority of background threads on Linux
systems. While this takes care of typical IO-bound systems, it does not
help much when CPU (temporarily) becomes the bottleneck. This is
especially likely when using more expensive compression settings.

This patch adds an API to allow for lowering the CPU priority of
background threads, modeled on the IO priority API. Benchmarks (see
below) show significant latency and throughput improvements when CPU
bound. As a result, workloads with some CPU usage bursts should benefit
from lower latencies at a given utilization, or should be able to push
utilization higher at a given request latency target.

A useful side effect is that compaction CPU usage is now easily visible
in common tools, allowing for an easier estimation of the contribution
of compaction vs. request processing threads.

As with IO priority, the implementation is limited to Linux, degrading
to a no-op on other systems.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3763

Differential Revision: D7740096

Pulled By: gwicke

fbshipit-source-id: e5d32373e8dc403a7b0c2227023f9ce4f22b413c
2018-04-24 08:41:51 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
bb2a2ec731 WritePrepared Txn: rollback via commit
Summary:
Currently WritePrepared rolls back a transaction with prepare sequence number prepare_seq by i) write a single rollback batch with rollback_seq, ii) add <rollback_seq, rollback_seq> to commit cache, iii) remove prepare_seq from PrepareHeap.
This is correct assuming that there is no snapshot taken when a transaction is rolled back. This is the case the way MySQL does rollback which is after recovery. Otherwise if max_evicted_seq advances the prepare_seq, the live snapshot might assume data as committed since it does not find them in CommitCache.
The change is to simply add <prepare_seq. rollback_seq> to commit cache before removing prepare_seq from PrepareHeap. In this way if max_evicted_seq advances prpeare_seq, the existing mechanism that we have to check evicted entries against live snapshots will make sure that the live snapshot will not see the data of rolled back transaction.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3745

Differential Revision: D7696193

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: c9a2d46341ddc03554dded1303520a1cab74ef9c
2018-04-20 15:28:19 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
e1e826b980 check return status for Sync() and Append() calls to avoid corruption
Summary:
Right now in `SyncClosedLogs`, `CopyFile`, and `AddRecord`, where `Sync` and `Append` are invoked in a loop, the error status are not checked. This could lead to potential corruption as later calls will overwrite the error status.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3740

Differential Revision: D7678848

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 4b0b412975989dfe80348f73217b9c4122a4bd77
2018-04-19 14:13:46 -07:00
Andrew Kryczka
3cea61392f include thread-pool priority in thread names
Summary:
Previously threads were named "rocksdb:bg\<index in thread pool\>", so the first thread in all thread pools would be named "rocksdb:bg0". Users want to be able to distinguish threads used for flush (high-pri) vs regular compaction (low-pri) vs compaction to bottom-level (bottom-pri). So I changed the thread naming convention to include the thread-pool priority.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3702

Differential Revision: D7581415

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: ce04482b6acd956a401ef22dc168b84f76f7d7c1
2018-04-18 17:27:56 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
6d06be22c0 Improve db_stress with transactions
Summary:
db_stress was already capable running transactions by setting use_txn. Running it under stress showed a couple of problems fixed in this patch.
- The uncommitted transaction must be either rolled back or commit after recovery.
- Current implementation of WritePrepared transaction cannot handle cf drop before crash. Clarified that in the comments and added safety checks. When running with use_txn, clear_column_family_one_in must be set to 0.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3733

Differential Revision: D7654419

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: a024bad80a9dc99677398c00d29ff17d4436b7f3
2018-04-18 16:32:35 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
954b496b3f fix memory leak in two_level_iterator
Summary:
this PR fixes a few failed contbuild:
1. ASAN memory leak in Block::NewIterator (table/block.cc:429). the proper destruction of first_level_iter_ and second_level_iter_ of two_level_iterator.cc is missing from the code after the refactoring in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3406
2. various unused param errors introduced by https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3662
3. updated comment for `ForceReleaseCachedEntry` to emphasize the use of `force_erase` flag.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3718

Reviewed By: maysamyabandeh

Differential Revision: D7621192

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 476c94264083a0730ded957c29de7807e4f5b146
2018-04-15 17:26:26 -07:00
David Lai
3be9b36453 comment unused parameters to turn on -Wunused-parameter flag
Summary:
This PR comments out the rest of the unused arguments which allow us to turn on the -Wunused-parameter flag. This is the second part of a codemod relating to https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3557.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3662

Differential Revision: D7426121

Pulled By: Dayvedde

fbshipit-source-id: 223994923b42bd4953eb016a0129e47560f7e352
2018-04-12 17:59:16 -07:00
Zhongyi Xie
2770a94c42 make MockTimeEnv::current_time_ atomic to fix data race
Summary:
fix a new TSAN failure
https://gist.github.com/miasantreble/7599c33f4e17da1024c67d4540dbe397
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3694

Differential Revision: D7565310

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: f672c96e925797b34dec6e20b59527e8eebaa825
2018-04-10 14:13:18 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov
5ec382b918 Fix up backupable_db stack corruption.
Summary:
Fix up OACR(Lint) warnings.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3674

Differential Revision: D7563869

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 8c1e5045c8a6a2d85b2933fdbc60fde93bf0c9de
2018-04-09 19:27:24 -07:00
Phani Shekhar Mantripragada
446b32cfc3 Support for Column family specific paths.
Summary:
In this change, an option to set different paths for different column families is added.
This option is set via cf_paths setting of ColumnFamilyOptions. This option will work in a similar fashion to db_paths setting. Cf_paths is a vector of Dbpath values which contains a pair of the absolute path and target size. Multiple levels in a Column family can go to different paths if cf_paths has more than one path.
To maintain backward compatibility, if cf_paths is not specified for a column family, db_paths setting will be used. Note that, if db_paths setting is also not specified, RocksDB already has code to use db_name as the only path.

Changes :
1) A new member "cf_paths" is added to ImmutableCfOptions. This is set, based on cf_paths setting of ColumnFamilyOptions and db_paths setting of ImmutableDbOptions.  This member is used to identify the path information whenever files are accessed.
2) Validation checks are added for cf_paths setting based on existing checks for db_paths setting.
3) DestroyDB, PurgeObsoleteFiles etc. are edited to support multiple cf_paths.
4) Unit tests are added appropriately.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3102

Differential Revision: D6951697

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 60d2262862b0a8fd6605b09ccb0da32bb331787d
2018-04-05 19:58:20 -07:00
Sagar Vemuri
04c11b867d Level Compaction with TTL
Summary:
Level Compaction with TTL.

As of today, a file could exist in the LSM tree without going through the compaction process for a really long time if there are no updates to the data in the file's key range. For example, in certain use cases, the keys are not actually "deleted"; instead they are just set to empty values. There might not be any more writes to this "deleted" key range, and if so, such data could remain in the LSM for a really long time resulting in wasted space.

Introducing a TTL could solve this problem. Files (and, in turn, data) older than TTL will be scheduled for compaction when there is no other background work. This will make the data go through the regular compaction process and get rid of old unwanted data.
This also has the (good) side-effect of all the data in the non-bottommost level being newer than ttl, and all data in the bottommost level older than ttl. It could lead to more writes while reducing space.

This functionality can be controlled by the newly introduced column family option -- ttl.

TODO for later:
- Make ttl mutable
- Extend TTL to Universal compaction as well? (TTL is already supported in FIFO)
- Maybe deprecate CompactionOptionsFIFO.ttl in favor of this new ttl option.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3591

Differential Revision: D7275442

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: dcba484717341200d419b0953dafcdf9eb2f0267
2018-04-02 22:14:28 -07:00
Amy Tai
1579626d0d Enable cancelling manual compactions if they hit the sfm size limit
Summary:
Manual compactions should be cancelled, just like scheduled compactions are cancelled, if sfm->EnoughRoomForCompaction is not true.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3670

Differential Revision: D7457683

Pulled By: amytai

fbshipit-source-id: 669b02fdb707f75db576d03d2c818fb98d1876f5
2018-04-02 19:58:04 -07:00
Fosco Marotto
c3eb762bb0 Update 64-bit shift in compression.h
Summary:
This was failing the build on windows with zstd, warning treated as an error, 32-bit shift implicitly converted to 64-bit.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3624

Differential Revision: D7307883

Pulled By: gfosco

fbshipit-source-id: 68110e9b5b1b59b668dec6cf86b67556402574e7
2018-03-30 11:28:05 -07:00
Anand Ananthabhotla
f9f4d40f93 Align SST file data blocks to avoid spanning multiple pages
Summary:
Provide a block_align option in BlockBasedTableOptions to allow
alignment of SST file data blocks. This will avoid higher
IOPS/throughput load due to < 4KB data blocks spanning 2 4KB pages.
When this option is set to true, the block alignment is set to lower of
block size and 4KB.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3502

Differential Revision: D7400897

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 04cc3bd144e88e3431a4f97604e63ad7a0f06d44
2018-03-26 20:26:10 -07:00
Dmitri Smirnov
53d66df0c4 Refactor sync_point to make implementation either customizable or replaceable
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3637

Differential Revision: D7354373

Pulled By: ajkr

fbshipit-source-id: 6816c7bbc192ed0fb944942b11c7074bf24eddf1
2018-03-23 12:56:52 -07:00
Siying Dong
118058ba69 SstFileManager: add bytes_max_delete_chunk
Summary:
Add `bytes_max_delete_chunk` in SstFileManager so that we can drop a large file in multiple batches.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3640

Differential Revision: D7358679

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: ef17f0da2f5723dbece2669485a9b91b3edc0bb7
2018-03-22 15:58:37 -07:00
Chinmay Kamat
e003d22526 Fix FaultInjectionTestEnv to work with DirectIO
Summary:
Implemented PositionedAppend() and use_direct_io() for TestWritableFile.
With these changes, FaultInjectionTestEnv can be used with DirectIO enabled.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3586

Differential Revision: D7244305

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: f6b7aece53daa0f9977bc684164a0693693e514c
2018-03-14 00:57:24 -07:00
Bruce Mitchener
a3a3f5497c Fix some typos in comments and docs.
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3568

Differential Revision: D7170953

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 9cfb8dd88b7266da920c0e0c1e10fb2c5af0641c
2018-03-08 10:27:25 -08:00
Bruce Mitchener
0de710f5b8 Use nullptr instead of NULL / 0 more consistently.
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3569

Differential Revision: D7170968

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 308a6b7dd358a04fd9a7de3d927bfd8abd57d348
2018-03-07 12:42:12 -08:00
amytai
0a3db28d98 Disallow compactions if there isn't enough free space
Summary:
This diff handles cases where compaction causes an ENOSPC error.
This does not handle corner cases where another background job is started while compaction is running, and the other background job triggers ENOSPC, although we do allow the user to provision for these background jobs with SstFileManager::SetCompactionBufferSize.
It also does not handle the case where compaction has finished and some other background job independently triggers ENOSPC.

Usage: Functionality is inside SstFileManager. In particular, users should set SstFileManager::SetMaxAllowedSpaceUsage, which is the reference highwatermark for determining whether to cancel compactions.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3449

Differential Revision: D7016941

Pulled By: amytai

fbshipit-source-id: 8965ab8dd8b00972e771637a41b4e6c645450445
2018-03-06 16:27:54 -08:00