Commit Graph

36 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bo Wang
bcabee737f Improve comments for some files (#9793)
Summary:
Update the comments, e.g. fixing typo, formatting, etc.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9793

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D35323989

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: 4a72fc02b67abaae8be0d1439b68f9967a68052d
2022-04-01 16:06:14 -07:00
gitbw95
8102690a52 Update Cache::Release param from force_erase to erase_if_last_ref (#9728)
Summary:
The param name force_erase may be misleading, since the handle is erased only if it has last reference even if the param is set true.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/9728

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D35038673

Pulled By: gitbw95

fbshipit-source-id: 0d16d1e8fed17b97eba7fb53207119332f659a5f
2022-03-22 10:22:18 -07:00
anand76
add68bd28a Add a stat to count secondary cache hits (#8666)
Summary:
Add a stat for secondary cache hits. The ```Cache::Lookup``` API had an unused ```stats``` parameter. This PR uses that to pass the pointer to a ```Statistics``` object that ```LRUCache``` uses to record the stat.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8666

Test Plan: Update a unit test in lru_cache_test

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D30353816

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 2046f78b460428877a26ffdd2bb914ae47dfbe77
2021-08-16 21:01:14 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
df5dc73bec Don't hold DB mutex for block cache entry stat scans (#8538)
Summary:
I previously didn't notice the DB mutex was being held during
block cache entry stat scans, probably because I primarily checked for
read performance regressions, because they require the block cache and
are traditionally latency-sensitive.

This change does some refactoring to avoid holding DB mutex and to
avoid triggering and waiting for a scan in GetProperty("rocksdb.cfstats").
Some tests have to be updated because now the stats collector is
populated in the Cache aggressively on DB startup rather than lazily.
(I hope to clean up some of this added complexity in the future.)

This change also ensures proper treatment of need_out_of_mutex for
non-int DB properties.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8538

Test Plan:
Added unit test logic that uses sync points to fail if the DB mutex
is held during a scan, covering the various ways that a scan might be
triggered.

Performance test - the known impact to holding the DB mutex is on
TransactionDB, and the easiest way to see the impact is to hack the
scan code to almost always miss and take an artificially long time
scanning. Here I've injected an unconditional 5s sleep at the call to
ApplyToAllEntries.

Before (hacked):

    $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench.base_xxx -benchmarks=randomtransaction,stats -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -duration=30 -stats_dump_period_sec=12 -cache_size=100000000 -statistics -transaction_db 2>&1 | egrep 'db.db.write.micros|micros/op'
    randomtransaction :     433.219 micros/op 2308 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/s ( transactions:78999 aborts:0)
    rocksdb.db.write.micros P50 : 16.135883 P95 : 36.622503 P99 : 66.036115 P100 : 5000614.000000 COUNT : 149677 SUM : 8364856
    $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench.base_xxx -benchmarks=randomtransaction,stats -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -duration=30 -stats_dump_period_sec=12 -cache_size=100000000 -statistics -transaction_db 2>&1 | egrep 'db.db.write.micros|micros/op'
    randomtransaction :     448.802 micros/op 2228 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/s ( transactions:75999 aborts:0)
    rocksdb.db.write.micros P50 : 16.629221 P95 : 37.320607 P99 : 72.144341 P100 : 5000871.000000 COUNT : 143995 SUM : 13472323

Notice the 5s P100 write time.

After (hacked):

    $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench.new_xxx -benchmarks=randomtransaction,stats -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -duration=30 -stats_dump_period_sec=12 -cache_size=100000000 -statistics -transaction_db 2>&1 | egrep 'db.db.write.micros|micros/op'
    randomtransaction :     303.645 micros/op 3293 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/s ( transactions:98999 aborts:0)
    rocksdb.db.write.micros P50 : 16.061871 P95 : 33.978834 P99 : 60.018017 P100 : 616315.000000 COUNT : 187619 SUM : 4097407
    $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench.new_xxx -benchmarks=randomtransaction,stats -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -duration=30 -stats_dump_period_sec=12 -cache_size=100000000 -statistics -transaction_db 2>&1 | egrep 'db.db.write.micros|micros/op'
    randomtransaction :     310.383 micros/op 3221 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/s ( transactions:96999 aborts:0)
    rocksdb.db.write.micros P50 : 16.270026 P95 : 35.786844 P99 : 64.302878 P100 : 603088.000000 COUNT : 183819 SUM : 4095918

P100 write is now ~0.6s. Not good, but it's the same even if I completely bypass all the scanning code:

    $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench.new_skip -benchmarks=randomtransaction,stats -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -duration=30 -stats_dump_period_sec=12 -cache_size=100000000 -statistics -transaction_db 2>&1 | egrep 'db.db.write.micros|micros/op'
    randomtransaction :     311.365 micros/op 3211 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/s ( transactions:96999 aborts:0)
    rocksdb.db.write.micros P50 : 16.274362 P95 : 36.221184 P99 : 68.809783 P100 : 649808.000000 COUNT : 183819 SUM : 4156767
    $ TEST_TMPDIR=/dev/shm ./db_bench.new_skip -benchmarks=randomtransaction,stats -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=1 -bloom_bits=10 -partition_index_and_filters=1 -duration=30 -stats_dump_period_sec=12 -cache_size=100000000 -statistics -transaction_db 2>&1 | egrep 'db.db.write.micros|micros/op'
    randomtransaction :     308.395 micros/op 3242 ops/sec;    0.1 MB/s ( transactions:97999 aborts:0)
    rocksdb.db.write.micros P50 : 16.106222 P95 : 37.202403 P99 : 67.081875 P100 : 598091.000000 COUNT : 185714 SUM : 4098832

No substantial difference.

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D29738847

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 1c5c155f5a1b62e4fea0fd4eeb515a8b7474027b
2021-07-16 14:13:08 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
5ad3227650 Work around falsely reported data race on LRUHandle::flags (#8539)
Summary:
Some bits are mutated and read while holding a lock, other
immutable bits (esp. secondary cache compatibility) can be read by
arbitrary threads without holding a lock. AFAIK, this doesn't cause an
issue on any architecture we care about, because you will get some
legitimate version of the value that includes the initialization, as
long as synchronization guarantees the initialization happens before the
read.

I've only seen this in https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8538 so far, but it should be fixed regardless.
Otherwise, we'll surely get these false reports again some time.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8539

Test Plan: some local TSAN test runs and in CircleCI

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D29720262

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 365fd7e565577c648815161f71b339bcb5ce12d5
2021-07-15 16:09:18 -07:00
anand76
8ea0a2c1bd Parallelize secondary cache lookup in MultiGet (#8405)
Summary:
Implement the ```WaitAll()``` interface in ```LRUCache``` to allow callers to issue multiple lookups in parallel and wait for all of them to complete. Modify ```MultiGet``` to use this to parallelize the secondary cache lookups in order to reduce the overall latency. A call to ```cache->Lookup()``` returns a handle that has an incomplete value (nullptr), and the caller can call ```cache->IsReady()``` to check whether the lookup is complete, and pass a vector of handles to ```WaitAll``` to wait for completion. If any of the lookups fail, ```MultiGet``` will read the block from the SST file.

Another change in this PR is to rename ```SecondaryCacheHandle``` to ```SecondaryCacheResultHandle``` as it more accurately describes the return result of the secondary cache lookup, which is more like a future.

Tests:
1. Add unit tests in lru_cache_test
2. Benchmark results with no secondary cache configured
Master -
```
readrandom   :      41.175 micros/op 388562 ops/sec;  106.7 MB/s (7277999 of 7277999 found)
readrandom   :      41.217 micros/op 388160 ops/sec;  106.6 MB/s (7274999 of 7274999 found)
multireadrandom :      10.309 micros/op 1552082 ops/sec; (28908992 of 28908992 found)
multireadrandom :      10.321 micros/op 1550218 ops/sec; (29081984 of 29081984 found)
```

This PR -
```
readrandom   :      41.158 micros/op 388723 ops/sec;  106.8 MB/s (7290999 of 7290999 found)
readrandom   :      41.185 micros/op 388463 ops/sec;  106.7 MB/s (7287999 of 7287999 found)
multireadrandom :      10.277 micros/op 1556801 ops/sec; (29346944 of 29346944 found)
multireadrandom :      10.253 micros/op 1560539 ops/sec; (29274944 of 29274944 found)
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8405

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D29190509

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 6f8eff6246712af8a297cfe22ea0d1c3b2a01bb0
2021-06-18 09:35:59 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
311a544c2a Use deleters to label cache entries and collect stats (#8297)
Summary:
This change gathers and publishes statistics about the
kinds of items in block cache. This is especially important for
profiling relative usage of cache by index vs. filter vs. data blocks.
It works by iterating over the cache during periodic stats dump
(InternalStats, stats_dump_period_sec) or on demand when
DB::Get(Map)Property(kBlockCacheEntryStats), except that for
efficiency and sharing among column families, saved data from
the last scan is used when the data is not considered too old.

The new information can be seen in info LOG, for example:

    Block cache LRUCache@0x7fca62229330 capacity: 95.37 MB collections: 8 last_copies: 0 last_secs: 0.00178 secs_since: 0
    Block cache entry stats(count,size,portion): DataBlock(7092,28.24 MB,29.6136%) FilterBlock(215,867.90 KB,0.888728%) FilterMetaBlock(2,5.31 KB,0.00544%) IndexBlock(217,180.11 KB,0.184432%) WriteBuffer(1,256.00 KB,0.262144%) Misc(1,0.00 KB,0%)

And also through DB::GetProperty and GetMapProperty (here using
ldb just for demonstration):

    $ ./ldb --db=/dev/shm/dbbench/ get_property rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.data-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.deprecated-filter-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.filter-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.filter-meta-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.index-block: 178992
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.misc: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.other-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.bytes.write-buffer: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.capacity: 8388608
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.data-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.deprecated-filter-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.filter-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.filter-meta-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.index-block: 215
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.misc: 1
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.other-block: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.count.write-buffer: 0
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.id: LRUCache@0x7f3636661290
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.data-block: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.deprecated-filter-block: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.filter-block: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.filter-meta-block: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.index-block: 2.133751
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.misc: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.other-block: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.percent.write-buffer: 0.000000
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.secs_for_last_collection: 0.000052
    rocksdb.block-cache-entry-stats.secs_since_last_collection: 0

Solution detail - We need some way to flag what kind of blocks each
entry belongs to, preferably without changing the Cache API.
One of the complications is that Cache is a general interface that could
have other users that don't adhere to whichever convention we decide
on for keys and values. Or we would pay for an extra field in the Handle
that would only be used for this purpose.

This change uses a back-door approach, the deleter, to indicate the
"role" of a Cache entry (in addition to the value type, implicitly).
This has the added benefit of ensuring proper code origin whenever we
recognize a particular role for a cache entry; if the entry came from
some other part of the code, it will use an unrecognized deleter, which
we simply attribute to the "Misc" role.

An internal API makes for simple instantiation and automatic
registration of Cache deleters for a given value type and "role".

Another internal API, CacheEntryStatsCollector, solves the problem of
caching the results of a scan and sharing them, to ensure scans are
neither excessive nor redundant so as not to harm Cache performance.

Because code is added to BlocklikeTraits, it is pulled out of
block_based_table_reader.cc into its own file.

This is a reformulation of https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8276, without the type checking option
(could still be added), and with actual stat gathering.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8297

Test Plan: manual testing with db_bench, and a couple of basic unit tests

Reviewed By: ltamasi

Differential Revision: D28488721

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: 472f524a9691b5afb107934be2d41d84f2b129fb
2021-05-19 16:51:13 -07:00
anand76
feb06e83b2 Initial support for secondary cache in LRUCache (#8271)
Summary:
Defined the abstract interface for a secondary cache in include/rocksdb/secondary_cache.h, and updated LRUCacheOptions to take a std::shared_ptr<SecondaryCache>. An item is initially inserted into the LRU (primary) cache. When it ages out and evicted from memory, its inserted into the secondary cache. On a LRU cache miss and successful lookup in the secondary cache, the item is promoted to the LRU cache. Only support synchronous lookup currently. The secondary cache would be used to implement a persistent (flash cache) or compressed cache.

Tests:
Results from cache_bench and db_bench don't show any regression due to these changes.

cache_bench results before and after this change -
Command
```./cache_bench -ops_per_thread=10000000 -threads=1```
Before
```Complete in 40.688 s; QPS = 245774```
```Complete in 40.486 s; QPS = 246996```
```Complete in 42.019 s; QPS = 237989```
After
```Complete in 40.672 s; QPS = 245869```
```Complete in 44.622 s; QPS = 224107```
```Complete in 42.445 s; QPS = 235599```

db_bench results before this change, and with this change + https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8213 and https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/8191 -
Commands
```./db_bench  --benchmarks="fillseq,compact" -num=30000000 -key_size=32 -value_size=256 -use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction=true -db=/home/anand76/nvm_cache/db -partition_index_and_filters=true```

```./db_bench -db=/home/anand76/nvm_cache/db -use_existing_db=true -benchmarks=readrandom -num=30000000 -key_size=32 -value_size=256 -use_direct_reads=true -cache_size=1073741824 -cache_numshardbits=6 -cache_index_and_filter_blocks=true -read_random_exp_range=17 -statistics -partition_index_and_filters=true -threads=16 -duration=300```
Before
```
DB path: [/home/anand76/nvm_cache/db]
readrandom   :      80.702 micros/op 198104 ops/sec;   54.4 MB/s (3708999 of 3708999 found)
```
```
DB path: [/home/anand76/nvm_cache/db]
readrandom   :      87.124 micros/op 183625 ops/sec;   50.4 MB/s (3439999 of 3439999 found)
```
After
```
DB path: [/home/anand76/nvm_cache/db]
readrandom   :      77.653 micros/op 206025 ops/sec;   56.6 MB/s (3866999 of 3866999 found)
```
```
DB path: [/home/anand76/nvm_cache/db]
readrandom   :      84.962 micros/op 188299 ops/sec;   51.7 MB/s (3535999 of 3535999 found)
```

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8271

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D28357511

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: d1cfa236f00e649a18c53328be10a8062a4b6da2
2021-05-13 22:58:40 -07:00
Peter Dillinger
78a309bf86 New Cache API for gathering statistics (#8225)
Summary:
Adds a new Cache::ApplyToAllEntries API that we expect to use
(in follow-up PRs) for efficiently gathering block cache statistics.
Notable features vs. old ApplyToAllCacheEntries:

* Includes key and deleter (in addition to value and charge). We could
have passed in a Handle but then more virtual function calls would be
needed to get the "fields" of each entry. We expect to use the 'deleter'
to identify the origin of entries, perhaps even more.
* Heavily tuned to minimize latency impact on operating cache. It
does this by iterating over small sections of each cache shard while
cycling through the shards.
* Supports tuning roughly how many entries to operate on for each
lock acquire and release, to control the impact on the latency of other
operations without excessive lock acquire & release. The right balance
can depend on the cost of the callback. Good default seems to be
around 256.
* There should be no need to disable thread safety. (I would expect
uncontended locks to be sufficiently fast.)

I have enhanced cache_bench to validate this approach:

* Reports a histogram of ns per operation, so we can look at the
ditribution of times, not just throughput (average).
* Can add a thread for simulated "gather stats" which calls
ApplyToAllEntries at a specified interval. We also generate a histogram
of time to run ApplyToAllEntries.

To make the iteration over some entries of each shard work as cleanly as
possible, even with resize between next set of entries, I have
re-arranged which hash bits are used for sharding and which for indexing
within a shard.

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8225

Test Plan:
A couple of unit tests are added, but primary validation is manual, as
the primary risk is to performance.

The primary validation is using cache_bench to ensure that neither
the minor hashing changes nor the simulated stats gathering
significantly impact QPS or latency distribution. Note that adding op
latency histogram seriously impacts the benchmark QPS, so for a
fair baseline, we need the cache_bench changes (except remove simulated
stat gathering to make it compile). In short, we don't see any
reproducible difference in ops/sec or op latency unless we are gathering
stats nearly continuously. Test uses 10GB block cache with
8KB values to be somewhat realistic in the number of items to iterate
over.

Baseline typical output:

```
Complete in 92.017 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 869401
Thread ops/sec = 54662

Operation latency (ns):
Count: 80000000 Average: 11223.9494  StdDev: 29.61
Min: 0  Median: 7759.3973  Max: 9620500
Percentiles: P50: 7759.40 P75: 14190.73 P99: 46922.75 P99.9: 77509.84 P99.99: 217030.58
------------------------------------------------------
[       0,       1 ]       68   0.000%   0.000%
(    2900,    4400 ]       89   0.000%   0.000%
(    4400,    6600 ] 33630240  42.038%  42.038% ########
(    6600,    9900 ] 18129842  22.662%  64.700% #####
(    9900,   14000 ]  7877533   9.847%  74.547% ##
(   14000,   22000 ] 15193238  18.992%  93.539% ####
(   22000,   33000 ]  3037061   3.796%  97.335% #
(   33000,   50000 ]  1626316   2.033%  99.368%
(   50000,   75000 ]   421532   0.527%  99.895%
(   75000,  110000 ]    56910   0.071%  99.966%
(  110000,  170000 ]    16134   0.020%  99.986%
(  170000,  250000 ]     5166   0.006%  99.993%
(  250000,  380000 ]     3017   0.004%  99.996%
(  380000,  570000 ]     1337   0.002%  99.998%
(  570000,  860000 ]      805   0.001%  99.999%
(  860000, 1200000 ]      319   0.000% 100.000%
( 1200000, 1900000 ]      231   0.000% 100.000%
( 1900000, 2900000 ]      100   0.000% 100.000%
( 2900000, 4300000 ]       39   0.000% 100.000%
( 4300000, 6500000 ]       16   0.000% 100.000%
( 6500000, 9800000 ]        7   0.000% 100.000%
```

New, gather_stats=false. Median thread ops/sec of 5 runs:

```
Complete in 92.030 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 869285
Thread ops/sec = 54458

Operation latency (ns):
Count: 80000000 Average: 11298.1027  StdDev: 42.18
Min: 0  Median: 7722.0822  Max: 6398720
Percentiles: P50: 7722.08 P75: 14294.68 P99: 47522.95 P99.9: 85292.16 P99.99: 228077.78
------------------------------------------------------
[       0,       1 ]      109   0.000%   0.000%
(    2900,    4400 ]      793   0.001%   0.001%
(    4400,    6600 ] 34054563  42.568%  42.569% #########
(    6600,    9900 ] 17482646  21.853%  64.423% ####
(    9900,   14000 ]  7908180   9.885%  74.308% ##
(   14000,   22000 ] 15032072  18.790%  93.098% ####
(   22000,   33000 ]  3237834   4.047%  97.145% #
(   33000,   50000 ]  1736882   2.171%  99.316%
(   50000,   75000 ]   446851   0.559%  99.875%
(   75000,  110000 ]    68251   0.085%  99.960%
(  110000,  170000 ]    18592   0.023%  99.983%
(  170000,  250000 ]     7200   0.009%  99.992%
(  250000,  380000 ]     3334   0.004%  99.997%
(  380000,  570000 ]     1393   0.002%  99.998%
(  570000,  860000 ]      700   0.001%  99.999%
(  860000, 1200000 ]      293   0.000% 100.000%
( 1200000, 1900000 ]      196   0.000% 100.000%
( 1900000, 2900000 ]       69   0.000% 100.000%
( 2900000, 4300000 ]       32   0.000% 100.000%
( 4300000, 6500000 ]       10   0.000% 100.000%
```

New, gather_stats=true, 1 second delay between scans. Scans take about
1 second here so it's spending about 50% time scanning. Still the effect on
ops/sec and latency seems to be in the noise. Median thread ops/sec of 5 runs:

```
Complete in 91.890 s; Rough parallel ops/sec = 870608
Thread ops/sec = 54551

Operation latency (ns):
Count: 80000000 Average: 11311.2629  StdDev: 45.28
Min: 0  Median: 7686.5458  Max: 10018340
Percentiles: P50: 7686.55 P75: 14481.95 P99: 47232.60 P99.9: 79230.18 P99.99: 232998.86
------------------------------------------------------
[       0,       1 ]       71   0.000%   0.000%
(    2900,    4400 ]      291   0.000%   0.000%
(    4400,    6600 ] 34492060  43.115%  43.116% #########
(    6600,    9900 ] 16727328  20.909%  64.025% ####
(    9900,   14000 ]  7845828   9.807%  73.832% ##
(   14000,   22000 ] 15510654  19.388%  93.220% ####
(   22000,   33000 ]  3216533   4.021%  97.241% #
(   33000,   50000 ]  1680859   2.101%  99.342%
(   50000,   75000 ]   439059   0.549%  99.891%
(   75000,  110000 ]    60540   0.076%  99.967%
(  110000,  170000 ]    14649   0.018%  99.985%
(  170000,  250000 ]     5242   0.007%  99.991%
(  250000,  380000 ]     3260   0.004%  99.995%
(  380000,  570000 ]     1599   0.002%  99.997%
(  570000,  860000 ]     1043   0.001%  99.999%
(  860000, 1200000 ]      471   0.001%  99.999%
( 1200000, 1900000 ]      275   0.000% 100.000%
( 1900000, 2900000 ]      143   0.000% 100.000%
( 2900000, 4300000 ]       60   0.000% 100.000%
( 4300000, 6500000 ]       27   0.000% 100.000%
( 6500000, 9800000 ]        7   0.000% 100.000%
( 9800000, 14000000 ]        1   0.000% 100.000%

Gather stats latency (us):
Count: 46 Average: 980387.5870  StdDev: 60911.18
Min: 879155  Median: 1033777.7778  Max: 1261431
Percentiles: P50: 1033777.78 P75: 1120666.67 P99: 1261431.00 P99.9: 1261431.00 P99.99: 1261431.00
------------------------------------------------------
(  860000, 1200000 ]       45  97.826%  97.826% ####################
( 1200000, 1900000 ]        1   2.174% 100.000%

Most recent cache entry stats:
Number of entries: 1295133
Total charge: 9.88 GB
Average key size: 23.4982
Average charge: 8.00 KB
Unique deleters: 3
```

Reviewed By: mrambacher

Differential Revision: D28295742

Pulled By: pdillinger

fbshipit-source-id: bbc4a552f91ba0fe10e5cc025c42cef5a81f2b95
2021-05-11 16:17:10 -07:00
storagezhang
711881bc25 Fix some typos in comments (#8066)
Summary: Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/8066

Reviewed By: jay-zhuang

Differential Revision: D27280799

Pulled By: mrambacher

fbshipit-source-id: 68f91f5af4ffe0a84be581961bf9366887f47702
2021-03-25 21:18:08 -07:00
Dylan Wen
a65e905bbb Fix typos in comments (#7687)
Summary:
Hi there,

This PR fixes a few typos in comments in `cache/lru_cache.h`.

Thanks

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/7687

Reviewed By: ajkr

Differential Revision: D25064674

Pulled By: jay-zhuang

fbshipit-source-id: fe633369d5b82c5aac42d4ee8d551b9d657237d1
2020-11-19 13:32:50 -08:00
Levi Tamasi
e6f86cfb36 Revert the recent cache deleter change (#6620)
Summary:
Revert "Use function objects as deleters in the block cache (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6545)"

    This reverts commit 6301dbe7a7.

    Revert "Call out the cache deleter related interface change in HISTORY.md (https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/6606)"

    This reverts commit 3a35542f86.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6620

Test Plan: `make check`

Reviewed By: zhichao-cao

Differential Revision: D20773311

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 7637a761f718f323ef0e7da959462e8fb06e7a2b
2020-03-31 16:11:06 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
6301dbe7a7 Use function objects as deleters in the block cache (#6545)
Summary:
As the first step of reintroducing eviction statistics for the block
cache, the patch switches from using simple function pointers as deleters
to function objects implementing an interface. This will enable using
deleters that have state, like a smart pointer to the statistics object
that is to be updated when an entry is removed from the cache. For now,
the patch adds a deleter template class `SimpleDeleter`, which simply
casts the `value` pointer to its original type and calls `delete` or
`delete[]` on it as appropriate. Note: to prevent object lifecycle
issues, deleters must outlive the cache entries referring to them;
`SimpleDeleter` ensures this by using the ("leaky") Meyers singleton
pattern.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6545

Test Plan: `make asan_check`

Reviewed By: siying

Differential Revision: D20475823

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: fe354c33dd96d9bafc094605462352305449a22a
2020-03-26 16:19:58 -07:00
sdong
fdf882ded2 Replace namespace name "rocksdb" with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE (#6433)
Summary:
When dynamically linking two binaries together, different builds of RocksDB from two sources might cause errors. To provide a tool for user to solve the problem, the RocksDB namespace is changed to a flag which can be overridden in build time.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6433

Test Plan: Build release, all and jtest. Try to build with ROCKSDB_NAMESPACE with another flag.

Differential Revision: D19977691

fbshipit-source-id: aa7f2d0972e1c31d75339ac48478f34f6cfcfb3e
2020-02-20 12:09:57 -08:00
anand76
16fa6fd2a6 Remove key length assertion LRUHandle::CalcTotalCharge (#6115)
Summary:
Inserting an entry in the block cache with 0 length key is a valid use case. Remove the assertion in ```LRUHandle::CalcTotalCharge```.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/6115

Differential Revision: D18769693

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: 34cc159650300dda6d7273480640478f28392cda
2019-12-02 15:00:07 -08:00
Maysam Yabandeh
638d239507 Charge block cache for cache internal usage (#5797)
Summary:
For our default block cache, each additional entry has extra memory overhead. It include LRUHandle (72 bytes currently) and the cache key (two varint64, file id and offset). The usage is not negligible. For example for block_size=4k, the overhead accounts for an extra 2% memory usage for the cache. The patch charging the cache for the extra usage, reducing untracked memory usage outside block cache. The feature is enabled by default and can be disabled by passing kDontChargeCacheMetadata to the cache constructor.
This PR builds up on https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/4258
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5797

Test Plan:
- Existing tests are updated to either disable the feature when the test has too much dependency on the old way of accounting the usage or increasing the cache capacity to account for the additional charge of metadata.
- The Usage tests in cache_test.cc are augmented to test the cache usage under kFullChargeCacheMetadata.

Differential Revision: D17396833

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 7684ccb9f8a40ca595e4f5efcdb03623afea0c6f
2019-09-16 15:26:21 -07:00
Eli Pozniansky
74fb7f0ba5 Cleaned up and simplified LRU cache implementation (#5579)
Summary:
The 'refs' field in LRUHandle now counts only external references, since anyway we already have the IN_CACHE flag. This simplifies reference accounting logic a bit. Also cleaned up few asserts code as well as the comments - to be more readable.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5579

Differential Revision: D16286747

Pulled By: elipoz

fbshipit-source-id: 7186d88f80f512ce584d0a303437494b5cbefd7f
2019-07-16 19:17:45 -07:00
Siying Dong
479c566771 Add final annotations to some cache functions (#5156)
Summary:
cache functions heavily use virtual functions.
Add some "final" annotations to give compilers more information
to optimize. The compiler doesn't seem to take advantage of it
though. But it doesn't hurt.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5156

Differential Revision: D14814837

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 4423f58eafc93f7dd3c5f04b02b5c993dba2ea94
2019-04-05 16:08:01 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
34f8ac0c99 Make adaptivity of LRU cache mutexes configurable (#5054)
Summary:
The patch adds a new config option to LRUCacheOptions that enables
users to choose whether to use an adaptive mutex for the LRU block
cache (on platforms where adaptive mutexes are supported). The default
is true if RocksDB is compiled with -DROCKSDB_DEFAULT_TO_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX,
false otherwise.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5054

Differential Revision: D14542749

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: 0065715ab6cf91f10444b737fed8c8aee6a8a0d2
2019-03-20 12:33:44 -07:00
Levi Tamasi
f83eecff99 Introduce an enum for flag types in LRUHandle (#5024)
Summary:
Replace the integers used for setting and querying the various
flags in LRUHandle with enum values to improve readability.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5024

Differential Revision: D14263429

Pulled By: ltamasi

fbshipit-source-id: b1b9ba95635265f122c2b40da73850eaac18227a
2019-02-28 11:54:24 -08:00
Yi Wu
05d9d82181 Revert "Move MemoryAllocator option from Cache to BlockBasedTableOpti… (#4697)
Summary:
…ons (#4676)"

This reverts commit b32d087dbb.

`MemoryAllocator` needs to be with `Cache`, since cache entry can
outlive DB and block based table. The cache needs to hold reference to
memory allocator when deleting cache entry.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4697

Differential Revision: D13133490

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 8ef7e8a51263bfd929f892fd062665ff4ce9ce5a
2018-11-21 11:29:57 -08:00
Yi Wu
b32d087dbb Move MemoryAllocator option from Cache to BlockBasedTableOptions (#4676)
Summary:
Per offline discussion with siying, `MemoryAllocator` and `Cache` should be decouple. The idea is that memory allocator handles memory allocation, while cache handle cache policy.

It is normal that external cache libraries pack couple the two components for better optimization. If we want to integrate with such library in the future, we can make a wrapper of the library implementing both `Cache` and `MemoryAllocator` interface.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4676

Differential Revision: D13047662

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: cd42e246d80ab600b4de47d073f7d2db308ce6dd
2018-11-13 13:48:38 -08:00
Yi Wu
f560c8f5c8 s/CacheAllocator/MemoryAllocator/g (#4590)
Summary:
Rename the interface, as it is mean to be a generic interface for memory allocation.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4590

Differential Revision: D10866340

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 85cb753351a40cb856c046aeaa3f3b369eef3d16
2018-10-26 14:30:30 -07:00
Igor Canadi
1cf5deb8fd Introduce CacheAllocator, a custom allocator for cache blocks (#4437)
Summary:
This is a conceptually simple change, but it touches many files to
pass the allocator through function calls.

We introduce CacheAllocator, which can be used by clients to configure
custom allocator for cache blocks. Our motivation is to hook this up
with folly's `JemallocNodumpAllocator`
(f43ce6d686/folly/experimental/JemallocNodumpAllocator.h),
but there are many other possible use cases.

Additionally, this commit cleans up memory allocation in
`util/compression.h`, making sure that all allocations are wrapped in a
unique_ptr as soon as possible.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/4437

Differential Revision: D10132814

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: be1343a4b69f6048df127939fea9bbc96969f564
2018-10-02 17:24:58 -07:00
Yi Wu
724855c7da Fix LRUCache missing null check on destruct
Summary:
Fix LRUCache missing null check on destruct. The check is needed if LRUCache::DisownData is called.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3920

Differential Revision: D8191631

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: d5014f6e49b51692c18a25fb55ece935f5a023c4
2018-05-29 15:13:09 -07:00
Yi Wu
bc7e8d472e LRUCache midpoint insertion
Summary:
Implement midpoint insertion strategy where new blocks will be insert to the middle of LRU list, then move the head on the first hit in cache.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3877

Differential Revision: D8100895

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: f4bd83cb8be469e5d02072cfc8bd66011391f3da
2018-05-24 15:57:33 -07:00
Yi Wu
7a99c04311 refactor constructor of LRUCacheShard
Summary:
Update LRUCacheShard constructor so that adding new params to it don't need to add extra SetXXX() methods.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3896

Differential Revision: D8128618

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 6afa715de1493a50de413678761a765e3af9b83b
2018-05-23 18:57:42 -07:00
Agam Brahma
c3401846ef Minor typo in comment (s/pro/pri)
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3460

Differential Revision: D6895365

Pulled By: miasantreble

fbshipit-source-id: 04f633d1971b1f542ac28118b738ceb0242a0228
2018-02-03 18:27:14 -08:00
Phani Shekhar Mantripragada
4b65cfc723 Support for block_cache num_shards and other config via option string.
Summary:
Problem: Option string accepts only cache_size as parameter for block_cache which is specified as "block_cache=1M".
It doesn't accept other parameters like num_shards etc.

Changes :
1) ParseBlockBasedTableOption in block_based_table_factory is edited to accept cache options in the format "block_cache=<cache_size>:<num_shard_bits>:<strict_capacity_limit>:<high_pri_pool_ratio>".
Options other than cache_size are optional to maintain backward compatibility. The changes are valid for block_cache_compressed as well.
For example, "block_cache=1M:6:true:0.5", "block_cache=1M:6:true", "block_cache=1M:6" and "block_cache=1M" are all valid option strings.

2) Corresponding unit tests are added.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/3108

Differential Revision: D6420997

Pulled By: sagar0

fbshipit-source-id: cdea8b785688d2802907974af27225ccc1c0cd43
2017-11-28 10:48:53 -08:00
yiwu-arbug
e367774d19 Overload new[] to properly align LRUCacheShard
Summary:
Also verify it fixes gcc7 compile failure #2672 (see also #2699)
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2732

Differential Revision: D5620348

Pulled By: yiwu-arbug

fbshipit-source-id: 87db657ab734f23b1bfaaa9db9b9956d10eaef59
2017-08-14 14:41:56 -07:00
Daniel Black
16e0388205 LRUCacheShard cache line size alignment
Summary:
combining #2568 and #2612.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2620

Differential Revision: D5464394

Pulled By: IslamAbdelRahman

fbshipit-source-id: 9f71d3058dd6adaf02ce3b2de3a81a1228009778
2017-07-24 10:54:37 -07:00
Sushma Devendrappa
0655b58582 enable PinnableSlice for RowCache
Summary:
This patch enables using PinnableSlice for RowCache, changes include
not releasing the cache handle immediately after lookup in TableCache::Get, instead pass a Cleanble function which does Cache::RleaseHandle.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2492

Differential Revision: D5316216

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: d2a684bd7e4ba73772f762e58a82b5f4fbd5d362
2017-07-17 15:08:30 -07:00
Siying Dong
3c327ac2d0 Change RocksDB License
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2589

Differential Revision: D5431502

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 8ebf8c87883daa9daa54b2303d11ce01ab1f6f75
2017-07-15 16:11:23 -07:00
Siying Dong
d616ebea23 Add GPLv2 as an alternative license.
Summary: Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2226

Differential Revision: D4967547

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: dd3b58ae1e7a106ab6bb6f37ab5c88575b125ab4
2017-04-27 18:06:12 -07:00
Maysam Yabandeh
4c9447d889 Add erase option to release cache
Summary:
This is useful when we put the entries in the block cache for accounting
purposes and do not expect it to be used after it is released. If the cache does not
erase the item in such cases not only the performance of cache is
negatively affected but the item's destructor not being called at the
time of release might violate the assumptions about the lifetime of the
object.

The new change adds a force_erase option to the Release method and
returns a boolean to indicate whehter the item is successfully deleted.
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2180

Differential Revision: D4916032

Pulled By: maysamyabandeh

fbshipit-source-id: 94409a346069923cac9de8e57adc313b4ed46f28
2017-04-24 11:28:36 -07:00
Siying Dong
d2dce5611a Move some files under util/ to separate dirs
Summary:
Move some files under util/ to new directories env/, monitoring/ options/ and cache/
Closes https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/2090

Differential Revision: D4833681

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 2fd8bef
2017-04-05 19:09:16 -07:00