rocksdb/options/db_options.cc
Andrew Kryczka 8272a6de57 Optionally wait on bytes_per_sync to smooth I/O (#5183)
Summary:
The existing implementation does not guarantee bytes reach disk every `bytes_per_sync` when writing SST files, or every `wal_bytes_per_sync` when writing WALs. This can cause confusing behavior for users who enable this feature to avoid large syncs during flush and compaction, but then end up hitting them anyways.

My understanding of the existing behavior is we used `sync_file_range` with `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE` to submit ranges for async writeback, such that we could continue processing the next range of bytes while that I/O is happening. I believe we can preserve that benefit while also limiting how far the processing can get ahead of the I/O, which prevents huge syncs from happening when the file finishes.

Consider this `sync_file_range` usage: `sync_file_range(fd_, 0, static_cast<off_t>(offset + nbytes), SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE | SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE)`. Expanding the range to start at 0 and adding the `SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE` flag causes any pending writeback (like from a previous call to `sync_file_range`) to finish before it proceeds to submit the latest `nbytes` for writeback. The latest `nbytes` are still written back asynchronously, unless processing exceeds I/O speed, in which case the following `sync_file_range` will need to wait on it.

There is a second change in this PR to use `fdatasync` when `sync_file_range` is unavailable (determined statically) or has some known problem with the underlying filesystem (determined dynamically).

The above two changes only apply when the user enables a new option, `strict_bytes_per_sync`.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/pull/5183

Differential Revision: D14953553

Pulled By: siying

fbshipit-source-id: 445c3862e019fb7b470f9c7f314fc231b62706e9
2019-04-22 11:51:39 -07:00

307 lines
15 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2011-present, Facebook, Inc. All rights reserved.
// This source code is licensed under both the GPLv2 (found in the
// COPYING file in the root directory) and Apache 2.0 License
// (found in the LICENSE.Apache file in the root directory).
#include "options/db_options.h"
#ifndef __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
#endif
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "port/port.h"
#include "rocksdb/cache.h"
#include "rocksdb/env.h"
#include "rocksdb/sst_file_manager.h"
#include "rocksdb/wal_filter.h"
#include "util/logging.h"
namespace rocksdb {
ImmutableDBOptions::ImmutableDBOptions() : ImmutableDBOptions(Options()) {}
ImmutableDBOptions::ImmutableDBOptions(const DBOptions& options)
: create_if_missing(options.create_if_missing),
create_missing_column_families(options.create_missing_column_families),
error_if_exists(options.error_if_exists),
paranoid_checks(options.paranoid_checks),
env(options.env),
rate_limiter(options.rate_limiter),
sst_file_manager(options.sst_file_manager),
info_log(options.info_log),
info_log_level(options.info_log_level),
max_file_opening_threads(options.max_file_opening_threads),
statistics(options.statistics),
use_fsync(options.use_fsync),
db_paths(options.db_paths),
db_log_dir(options.db_log_dir),
wal_dir(options.wal_dir),
max_subcompactions(options.max_subcompactions),
max_background_flushes(options.max_background_flushes),
max_log_file_size(options.max_log_file_size),
log_file_time_to_roll(options.log_file_time_to_roll),
keep_log_file_num(options.keep_log_file_num),
recycle_log_file_num(options.recycle_log_file_num),
max_manifest_file_size(options.max_manifest_file_size),
table_cache_numshardbits(options.table_cache_numshardbits),
wal_ttl_seconds(options.WAL_ttl_seconds),
wal_size_limit_mb(options.WAL_size_limit_MB),
manifest_preallocation_size(options.manifest_preallocation_size),
allow_mmap_reads(options.allow_mmap_reads),
allow_mmap_writes(options.allow_mmap_writes),
use_direct_reads(options.use_direct_reads),
use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction(
options.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction),
allow_fallocate(options.allow_fallocate),
is_fd_close_on_exec(options.is_fd_close_on_exec),
advise_random_on_open(options.advise_random_on_open),
db_write_buffer_size(options.db_write_buffer_size),
write_buffer_manager(options.write_buffer_manager),
access_hint_on_compaction_start(options.access_hint_on_compaction_start),
new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs(
options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs),
random_access_max_buffer_size(options.random_access_max_buffer_size),
use_adaptive_mutex(options.use_adaptive_mutex),
listeners(options.listeners),
enable_thread_tracking(options.enable_thread_tracking),
enable_pipelined_write(options.enable_pipelined_write),
allow_concurrent_memtable_write(options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write),
enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield(
options.enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield),
write_thread_max_yield_usec(options.write_thread_max_yield_usec),
write_thread_slow_yield_usec(options.write_thread_slow_yield_usec),
skip_stats_update_on_db_open(options.skip_stats_update_on_db_open),
wal_recovery_mode(options.wal_recovery_mode),
allow_2pc(options.allow_2pc),
row_cache(options.row_cache),
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
wal_filter(options.wal_filter),
#endif // ROCKSDB_LITE
fail_if_options_file_error(options.fail_if_options_file_error),
dump_malloc_stats(options.dump_malloc_stats),
avoid_flush_during_recovery(options.avoid_flush_during_recovery),
allow_ingest_behind(options.allow_ingest_behind),
preserve_deletes(options.preserve_deletes),
two_write_queues(options.two_write_queues),
manual_wal_flush(options.manual_wal_flush),
atomic_flush(options.atomic_flush),
avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io(options.avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io) {
}
void ImmutableDBOptions::Dump(Logger* log) const {
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.error_if_exists: %d",
error_if_exists);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.create_if_missing: %d",
create_if_missing);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.paranoid_checks: %d",
paranoid_checks);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.env: %p",
env);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.info_log: %p",
info_log.get());
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.max_file_opening_threads: %d",
max_file_opening_threads);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.statistics: %p",
statistics.get());
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.use_fsync: %d",
use_fsync);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.max_log_file_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
max_log_file_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.max_manifest_file_size: %" PRIu64,
max_manifest_file_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.log_file_time_to_roll: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
log_file_time_to_roll);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.keep_log_file_num: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
keep_log_file_num);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.recycle_log_file_num: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
recycle_log_file_num);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.allow_fallocate: %d",
allow_fallocate);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.allow_mmap_reads: %d",
allow_mmap_reads);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.allow_mmap_writes: %d",
allow_mmap_writes);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.use_direct_reads: %d",
use_direct_reads);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" "
"Options.use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction: %d",
use_direct_io_for_flush_and_compaction);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.create_missing_column_families: %d",
create_missing_column_families);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.db_log_dir: %s",
db_log_dir.c_str());
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.wal_dir: %s",
wal_dir.c_str());
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.table_cache_numshardbits: %d",
table_cache_numshardbits);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.max_subcompactions: %" PRIu32,
max_subcompactions);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.max_background_flushes: %d",
max_background_flushes);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.WAL_ttl_seconds: %" PRIu64,
wal_ttl_seconds);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.WAL_size_limit_MB: %" PRIu64,
wal_size_limit_mb);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.manifest_preallocation_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
manifest_preallocation_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.is_fd_close_on_exec: %d",
is_fd_close_on_exec);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.advise_random_on_open: %d",
advise_random_on_open);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.db_write_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
db_write_buffer_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.write_buffer_manager: %p",
write_buffer_manager.get());
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.access_hint_on_compaction_start: %d",
static_cast<int>(access_hint_on_compaction_start));
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs: %d",
new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.random_access_max_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
random_access_max_buffer_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.use_adaptive_mutex: %d",
use_adaptive_mutex);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.rate_limiter: %p",
rate_limiter.get());
Header(
log, " Options.sst_file_manager.rate_bytes_per_sec: %" PRIi64,
sst_file_manager ? sst_file_manager->GetDeleteRateBytesPerSecond() : 0);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.wal_recovery_mode: %d",
static_cast<int>(wal_recovery_mode));
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.enable_thread_tracking: %d",
enable_thread_tracking);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.enable_pipelined_write: %d",
enable_pipelined_write);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.allow_concurrent_memtable_write: %d",
allow_concurrent_memtable_write);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield: %d",
enable_write_thread_adaptive_yield);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.write_thread_max_yield_usec: %" PRIu64,
write_thread_max_yield_usec);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.write_thread_slow_yield_usec: %" PRIu64,
write_thread_slow_yield_usec);
if (row_cache) {
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log,
" Options.row_cache: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
row_cache->GetCapacity());
} else {
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.row_cache: None");
}
#ifndef ROCKSDB_LITE
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.wal_filter: %s",
wal_filter ? wal_filter->Name() : "None");
#endif // ROCKDB_LITE
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.avoid_flush_during_recovery: %d",
avoid_flush_during_recovery);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.allow_ingest_behind: %d",
allow_ingest_behind);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.preserve_deletes: %d",
preserve_deletes);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.two_write_queues: %d",
two_write_queues);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.manual_wal_flush: %d",
manual_wal_flush);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.atomic_flush: %d", atomic_flush);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io: %d",
avoid_unnecessary_blocking_io);
}
MutableDBOptions::MutableDBOptions()
: max_background_jobs(2),
base_background_compactions(-1),
max_background_compactions(-1),
avoid_flush_during_shutdown(false),
writable_file_max_buffer_size(1024 * 1024),
delayed_write_rate(2 * 1024U * 1024U),
max_total_wal_size(0),
delete_obsolete_files_period_micros(6ULL * 60 * 60 * 1000000),
stats_dump_period_sec(600),
stats_persist_period_sec(600),
stats_history_buffer_size(1024 * 1024),
max_open_files(-1),
bytes_per_sync(0),
wal_bytes_per_sync(0),
strict_bytes_per_sync(false),
compaction_readahead_size(0) {}
MutableDBOptions::MutableDBOptions(const DBOptions& options)
: max_background_jobs(options.max_background_jobs),
base_background_compactions(options.base_background_compactions),
max_background_compactions(options.max_background_compactions),
avoid_flush_during_shutdown(options.avoid_flush_during_shutdown),
writable_file_max_buffer_size(options.writable_file_max_buffer_size),
delayed_write_rate(options.delayed_write_rate),
max_total_wal_size(options.max_total_wal_size),
delete_obsolete_files_period_micros(
options.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros),
stats_dump_period_sec(options.stats_dump_period_sec),
stats_persist_period_sec(options.stats_persist_period_sec),
stats_history_buffer_size(options.stats_history_buffer_size),
max_open_files(options.max_open_files),
bytes_per_sync(options.bytes_per_sync),
wal_bytes_per_sync(options.wal_bytes_per_sync),
strict_bytes_per_sync(options.strict_bytes_per_sync),
compaction_readahead_size(options.compaction_readahead_size) {}
void MutableDBOptions::Dump(Logger* log) const {
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.max_background_jobs: %d",
max_background_jobs);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.max_background_compactions: %d",
max_background_compactions);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.avoid_flush_during_shutdown: %d",
avoid_flush_during_shutdown);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.writable_file_max_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
writable_file_max_buffer_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.delayed_write_rate : %" PRIu64,
delayed_write_rate);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.max_total_wal_size: %" PRIu64,
max_total_wal_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log, " Options.delete_obsolete_files_period_micros: %" PRIu64,
delete_obsolete_files_period_micros);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.stats_dump_period_sec: %u",
stats_dump_period_sec);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.stats_persist_period_sec: %d",
stats_persist_period_sec);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(
log,
" Options.stats_history_buffer_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
stats_history_buffer_size);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log, " Options.max_open_files: %d",
max_open_files);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.bytes_per_sync: %" PRIu64,
bytes_per_sync);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.wal_bytes_per_sync: %" PRIu64,
wal_bytes_per_sync);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.strict_bytes_per_sync: %d",
strict_bytes_per_sync);
ROCKS_LOG_HEADER(log,
" Options.compaction_readahead_size: %" ROCKSDB_PRIszt,
compaction_readahead_size);
}
} // namespace rocksdb