Commit Graph

1480 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
lovro
930cb0b9ee Clarify CompactionFilter thread safety requirements
Summary: Documenting our discussion

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: igor

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14403
2013-12-02 16:41:43 -08:00
lovro
45a2f2d8d3 Fix build without glibc
Summary: The preprocessor does not follow normal rules of && evaluation, tries to evaluate __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 12) even though the defined() check fails.  This breaks the build if __GLIBC_PREREQ is absent.

Test Plan: Try adding #undef __GLIBC_PREREQ above the offending line, build no longer breaks

Reviewed By: igor

Blame Rev: 4c81383628
2013-12-01 11:32:54 -08:00
Kai Liu
1966b63137 Merge branch 'master' into perf 2013-11-27 11:47:40 -08:00
lovro
4c81383628 Set background thread name with pthread_setname_np()
Summary: Makes it easier to monitor performance with top

Test Plan: ./manual_compaction_test with `top -H` running.  Previously was two `manual_compacti`, now one shows `rocksdb:bg0`.

Reviewers: igor, dhruba

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14367
2013-11-27 11:28:06 -08:00
Haobo Xu
4e6463ea44 [RocksDB][Performance Branch] Make height and branching factor configurable for skiplist implementation
Summary: As title. Especially, HashSkipListRepFactory will be able to specify a relatively small height, to reduce the memory overhead of one skiplist per bucket.

Test Plan: make check and test it on leaf4

Reviewers: dhruba, sdong, kailiu

CC: reconnect.grayhat, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14307
2013-11-26 21:59:36 -08:00
Siying Dong
8aac46d686 [RocksDB Performance Branch] Fix a regression bug of munmap
Summary:
Fix a stupid bug I just introduced in b59d4d5a50, which I didn't even mean to include.
GCC might remove the munmap.

Test Plan: Run it and make sure munmap succeeds

Reviewers: haobo, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: dhruba, reconnect.grayhat, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14361
2013-11-26 14:05:37 -08:00
Haobo Xu
5b825d6964 [RocksDB] Use raw pointer instead of shared pointer when passing Statistics object internally
Summary: liveness of the statistics object is already ensured by the shared pointer in DB options. There's no reason to pass again shared pointer among internal functions. Raw pointer is sufficient and efficient.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, igor

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14289
2013-11-25 10:38:15 -08:00
Siying Dong
3e35aa6412 Revert "Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query"
This reverts commit 3d8ac31d71.
2013-11-21 17:40:39 -08:00
Siying Dong
b135d01e7b Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.

Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001

Conflicts:
	table/merger.cc
2013-11-21 17:39:19 -08:00
Siying Dong
3d8ac31d71 Allow users to profile a query and see bottleneck of the query
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.

Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001
2013-11-21 16:29:57 -08:00
Siying Dong
58e1956d50 [Only for Performance Branch] A Hacky patch to lazily generate memtable key for prefix-hashed memtables.
Summary:
For prefix mem tables, encoding mem table key may be unnecessary if the prefix doesn't have any key. This patch is a little bit hacky but I want to try out the performance gain of removing this lazy initialization.

In longer term, we might want to revisit the way we abstract mem tables implementations.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, igor, kailiu

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14265
2013-11-20 20:49:23 -08:00
Siying Dong
b59d4d5a50 A Simple Plain Table
Summary:
A Simple plain table format. No block structure. When creating the table reader, scanning the full table to create indexes.

Test Plan:Add unit test

Reviewers:haobo,dhruba,kailiu

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-11-20 18:44:22 -08:00
kailiu
6eb5649800 Move flush_block_policy from Options to TableFactory
Summary:
Previously we introduce a `flush_block_policy_factory` in Options, however, that options is strongly releated to Table based tables.
It will make more sense to move it to block based table's own factory class.

Test Plan: make check to pass existing tests

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14211
2013-11-19 22:00:48 -08:00
kailiu
1415f8820d Improve the "table stats"
Summary:
The primary motivation of the changes is to make it easier to figure out the inside of the tables.

* rename "table stats" to "table properties" since now we have more than "integers" to store in the property block.
* Add filter block size to the basic table properties.
* Whenever a table is built, we'll log the table properties (the sample output is in Test Plan).
* Make an api to expose deleted keys.

Test Plan:
Passed all existing test. and the sample output of table stats:

    ==================================================================
        Basic Properties
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
                  # data blocks: 1
                      # entries: 1

                   raw key size: 9
           raw average key size: 9
                 raw value size: 9
         raw average value size: 0

                data block size: 25
               index block size: 27
              filter block size: 18
         (estimated) table size: 70

                  filter policy: rocksdb.BuiltinBloomFilter
    ==================================================================
        User collected properties: InternalKeyPropertiesCollector
    ------------------------------------------------------------------
                    kDeletedKeys: 1
    ==================================================================

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14187
2013-11-19 16:29:42 -08:00
Igor Canadi
f611aba559 Move the compiler back to 4.8.1 + more small fixes
Summary:
1. Moved the compiler back to 4.8.1 and uses Centos 5.2 binaries if OS is Centos 5.2.

2. Fixes this issue: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/issues/7

3. We use lot of c++11 features, so we can't pretend we can compile without them. Makes it a first class dependency.

4. Fix blob_store_test, which failes on Ubuntu with "too many files opened" error

5. Removed dependency on port/port_chromium.h, which does not even exist on our system

Test Plan: make clean; make check

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14145
2013-11-18 11:40:16 -08:00
kailiu
97d8e573a6 make util/env_posix.cc work under mac
Summary: This diff invoves some more complicated issues in the posix environment.

Test Plan: works under mac os. will need to verify dev box.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14061
2013-11-16 23:44:39 -08:00
Pascal Borreli
443e04e62d Fixed typos 2013-11-16 11:21:34 +00:00
Kai Liu
80bb81c6fe Add the correct table_factory for tables in table_tests 2013-11-12 23:54:31 -08:00
Kai Liu
22e1b04deb Quick fix for a string format
Summary:

Fix one more string format issue that throws warning in mac
2013-11-12 21:22:32 -08:00
Kai Liu
35460ccb53 Fix the string format issue
Summary:

mac and our dev server has totally differnt definition of uint64_t, therefore fixing the warning in mac has actually made code in linux uncompileable.

Test Plan:

make clean && make -j32
2013-11-12 21:05:39 -08:00
kailiu
21587760b9 Fixing the warning messages captured under mac os # Consider using git commit -m 'One line title' && arc diff. # You will save time by running lint and unit in the background.
Summary: The work to make sure mac os compiles rocksdb is not completed yet. But at least we can start cleaning some warnings captured only by g++ from mac os..

Test Plan: ran make in mac os

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14049
2013-11-12 20:05:28 -08:00
Igor Canadi
9bc4a26f56 Small changes in Deleting obsolete files
Summary:
@haobo's suggestions from https://reviews.facebook.net/D13827

Renaming some variables, deprecating purge_log_after_flush, changing for loop into auto for loop.

I have not implemented deleting objects outside of mutex yet because it would require a big code change - we would delete object in db_impl, which currently does not know anything about object because it's defined in version_edit.h (FileMetaData). We should do it at some point, though.

Test Plan: Ran deletefile_test

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14025
2013-11-12 11:53:26 -08:00
lovro
8a46ecd357 WriteBatch::Put() overload that gathers key and value from arrays of slices
Summary: In our project, when writing to the database, we want to form the value as the concatenation of a small header and a larger payload.  It's a shame to have to copy the payload just so we can give RocksDB API a linear view of the value.  Since RocksDB makes a copy internally, it's easy to support gather writes.

Test Plan: write_batch_test, new test case

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13947
2013-11-08 16:34:32 -08:00
Igor Canadi
1510339e52 Speed up FindObsoleteFiles
Summary:
Here's one solution we discussed on speeding up FindObsoleteFiles. Keep a set of all files in DBImpl and update the set every time we create a file. I probably missed few other spots where we create a file.

It might speed things up a bit, but makes code uglier. I don't really like it.

Much better approach would be to abstract all file handling to a separate class. Think of it as layer between DBImpl and Env. Having a separate class deal with file namings and deletion would benefit both code cleanliness (especially with huge DBImpl) and speed things up. It will take a huge effort to do this, though.

Let's discuss offline today.

Test Plan: Ran ./db_stress, verified that files are getting deleted

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13827
2013-11-08 15:23:46 -08:00
Igor Canadi
8b3379dc0a Implementing DynamicIterator for TransformRepNoLock
Summary: What @haobo done with TransformRep, now in TransformRepNoLock. Similar implementation, except that I made DynamicIterator a subclass of Iterator which makes me have less iterator initializations.

Test Plan: ./prefix_test. Seeing huge savings vs. TransformRep again!

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13953
2013-11-08 00:31:09 -08:00
Kai Liu
fd075d6edd Provide mechanism to configure when to flush the block
Summary: Allow block based table to configure the way flushing the blocks. This feature will allow us to add support for prefix-aligned block.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: sdong

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13875
2013-11-07 21:27:21 -08:00
Igor Canadi
444cf88a56 Flush the log outside of lock
Summary:
Added a new call LogFlush() that flushes the log contents to the OS buffers. We never call it with lock held.

We call it once for every Read/Write and often in compaction/flush process so the frequency should not be a problem.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13935
2013-11-07 11:31:56 -08:00
Haobo Xu
fd2044883a [RocksDB] Generalize prefix-aware iterator to be used for more than one Seek
Summary: Added a prefix_seek flag in ReadOptions to indicate that Seek is prefix aware(might not return data with different prefix), and also not bound to a specific prefix. Multiple Seeks and range scans can be invoked on the same iterator. If a specific prefix is specified, this flag will be ignored. Just a quick prototype that works for PrefixHashRep, the new lockless memtable could be easily extended with this support too.

Test Plan: test it on Leaf

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong, igor

Reviewed By: igor

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13929
2013-11-06 20:45:49 -08:00
shamdor
c2be2cba04 WAL log retention policy based on archive size.
Summary:
Archive cleaning will still happen every WAL_ttl seconds
but archived logs will be deleted only if archive size
is greater then a WAL_size_limit value.
Empty archived logs will be deleted evety WAL_ttl.

Test Plan:
1. Unit tests pass.
2. Benchmark.

Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu, igor

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13869
2013-11-06 18:46:28 -08:00
Igor Canadi
95a8213f75 Log flush every 0 seconds
Summary: We have to be able to catch last few log outputs before a crash

Test Plan: no

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13917
2013-11-06 14:19:46 -08:00
Igor Canadi
be96f2498e TransformRep - use array instead of unordered_map
Summary:
I'm sending this diff together with https://reviews.facebook.net/D13881 because it didn't allow me to send only the array one.

Here I also replaced unordered_map with just an array of shared_ptrs. This elminated all the locks.

I will run the new benchmark and post the results here.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13893
2013-11-06 11:55:43 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
b4ad5e89ae Implement a compressed block cache.
Summary:
Rocksdb can now support a uncompressed block cache, or a compressed
block cache or both. Lookups first look for a block in the
uncompressed cache, if it is not found only then it is looked up
in the compressed cache. If it is found in the compressed cache,
then it is uncompressed and inserted into the uncompressed cache.

It is possible that the same block resides in the compressed cache
as well as the uncompressed cache at the same time. Both caches
have their own individual LRU policy.

Test Plan: Unit test case attached.

Reviewers: kailiu, sdong, haobo, leveldb

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: xjin, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12675
2013-11-01 14:31:35 -07:00
Piyush Garg
1e4375d2ef Task #3071144 Enhance ldb (db dump tool for leveldb) to report row counters for each row type
Summary: Added an option --count_delim=<char> which takes the given character as delimiter ('.' by default) and reports count of each row type found in the db

Test Plan:
1. Created test in file (for DBDumperCommand) rocksdb/tools/ldb_test.py which puts various key value pair in db and checks the output using dump --count_delim ,--count_delim="." and --count_delim=",".
2. Created test in file (for InternalDumperCommand) rocksdb/tools/ldb_test.py which puts various key value pair in db and checks the output using dump --count_delim ,--count_delim="." and --count_delim=",".
3. Manually created a database with several keys of several type and verified by running the command
   ./ldb db=<path> dump --count_delim="<char>"
   ./ldb db=<path> idump --count_delim="<char>"

Reviewers: vamsi, dhruba, emayanke, kailiu

Reviewed By: vamsi

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13815
2013-11-01 13:59:14 -07:00
Igor Canadi
b572e81f94 Flush Log every 5 seconds
Summary: This might help with p99 performance, but does not solve the real problem. More discussion on #2947135

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13809
2013-10-31 15:36:40 -07:00
Naman Gupta
b4fab3be2a Merge branch 'master' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into inplace 2013-10-31 11:51:03 -07:00
Naman Gupta
fe25070242 In-place updates for equal keys and similar sized values
Summary:
Currently for each put, a fresh memory is allocated, and a new entry is added to the memtable with a new sequence number irrespective of whether the key already exists in the memtable. This diff is an attempt to update the value inplace for existing keys. It currently handles a very simple case:
1. Key already exists in the current memtable. Does not inplace update values in immutable memtable or snapshot
2. Latest value type is a 'put' ie kTypeValue
3. New value size is less than existing value, to avoid reallocating memory

TODO: For a put of an existing key, deallocate memory take by values, for other value types till a kTypeValue is found, ie. remove kTypeMerge.
TODO: Update the transaction log, to allow consistent reload of the memtable.

Test Plan: Added a unit test verifying the inplace update. But some other unit tests broken due to invalid sequence number checks. WIll fix them next.

Reviewers: xinyaohu, sumeet, haobo, dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12423

Automatic commit by arc
2013-10-31 11:27:12 -07:00
Siying Dong
d4eec30ed0 Make "Table" pluggable
Summary: This patch makes Table and TableBuilder a abstract class and make all the implementation of the current table into BlockedBasedTable and BlockedBasedTable Builder.

Test Plan: Make db_test.cc to work with block based table. Add a new test simple_table_db_test.cc where a different simple table format is implemented.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13521
2013-10-28 17:54:09 -07:00
Kai Liu
994575c134 Support user-defined table stats collector
Summary:
1. Added a new option that support user-defined table stats collection.
2. Added a deleted key stats collector in `utilities`

Test Plan:
Added a unit test for newly added code.
Also ran make check to make sure other tests are not broken.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13491
2013-10-28 15:45:14 -07:00
Igor Canadi
cb8a7302e4 Implement max_size in BlobStore
Summary:
I added max_size option in blobstore. Since we now know the maximum number of buckets we'll ever use, we can allocate an array of buckets and access its elements without use of any locks! Common case Get doesn't lock anything now.

Benchmarks on 16KB block size show no impact on speed, though.

Test Plan: unittests + benchmark

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13641
2013-10-23 14:38:52 -07:00
Haobo Xu
2fb361ad98 [RocksDB] Add perf_context.wal_write_time to track time spent on writing the recovery log.
Summary: as title

Test Plan: make check; ./perf_context_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13629
2013-10-23 13:38:39 -07:00
Igor Canadi
30f1b97a06 Enable blobs to be fragmented
Summary:
I have implemented a FreeList version that supports fragmented blob chunks. Each block gets allocated and freed in FIFO order. Since the idea for the blocks to be big, we will not take a big hit of non-sequential IO. Free list is also faster, taking only O(k) size in both free and allocate instead of O(N) as before.

See more info on the task: https://our.intern.facebook.com/intern/tasks/?t=2990558

Also, I'm taking Slice instead of const char * and size in Put function.

Test Plan: unittests

Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13569
2013-10-22 17:44:00 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
9b50106f9a Dbid feature
Summary:
Create a new type of file on startup if it doesn't already exist called DBID.
This will store a unique number generated from boost library's uuid header file.
The use-case is to identify the case of a db losing all its data and coming back up either empty or from an image(backup/live replica's recovery)
the key point to note is that DBID is not stored in a backup or db snapshot
It's preferable to use Boost for uuid because:
1) A non-standard way of generating uuid is not good
2) /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid generates a uuid but only on linux environments and the solution would not be clean
3) c++ doesn't have any direct way to get a uuid
4) Boost is a very good library that was already having linkage in rocksdb from third-party
Note: I had to update the TOOLCHAIN_REV in build files to get latest verison of boost from third-party as the older version had a bug.
I had to put Wno-uninitialized in Makefile because boost-1.51 has an unitialized variable and rocksdb would not comiple otherwise. Latet open-source for boost is 1.54 but is not there in third-party. I have notified the concerned people in fbcode about it.
@kailiu : While releasing to third-party, an additional dependency will need to be created for boost in TARGETS file. I can help identify.

Test Plan:
Expand db_test to test 2 cases
1) Restarting db with Id file present - verify that no change to Id
2)Restarting db with Id file deleted - verify that a different Id is there after reopen
Also run make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13587
2013-10-22 12:23:34 -07:00
Igor Canadi
c674b42d52 Rephrasing the comment
Summary: Per @haobo's request, rephrasing the comment for allocate

Test Plan: It's a comment!

Reviewers: haobo, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13575
2013-10-21 10:23:56 -07:00
Igor Canadi
bcc8557901 tmpfs does not support fallocate
Summary: This caused Siying's unit test to fail.

Test Plan: Unittest

Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13539
2013-10-17 22:15:57 -07:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
6731997f64 [ldb compact is not allowing ttl flag]
Summary: Allow ttl flag

Test Plan:
tested on my database that has merge operations and ttl

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #3038186

Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13503
2013-10-16 18:06:54 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9cd221094c Add appropriate LICENSE and Copyright message.
Summary:
Add appropriate LICENSE and Copyright message.

Test Plan:
make check

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-10-16 17:48:41 -07:00
Igor Canadi
fc4616d898 External Value Store
Summary:
Developing a capability for storing values on external backing file(s).

This is just a highly unoptimized first pass - supports:
1) Allocating some portion of external file to be used to store value
2) Freeing the range, enabling it to be reused by other values

As next steps, I plan to:
1) Create some kind of stress testing. Once I can measure stuff, I can focus on optimizing.
2) Optimize locking.
3) Optimize freelist data structure. Currently we have O(n) for both freeing and allocation.
4) Figure out how to do recovery.

Test Plan: Created a unit test.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13389
2013-10-16 17:33:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
b825df81e2 Fix error in previous commit of 'ftruncate' to 'fallocate'.
Summary:
Fix error in previous commit of 'ftruncate' to 'fallocate'.

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-10-15 13:57:29 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8457b74c26 Fix Unit test when run on tmpfs
Summary:
tmpfs might not support fallocate(). Fix unit test so that this
does not cause a unit test to fail.

Test Plan: ./env_test

Reviewers: emayanke, igor, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13455
2013-10-15 12:03:09 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
da2fd001a6 Fix rocksdb->levledb BytewiseComparator and inverted order of error in db/version_set.cc
Summary:
This is needed to make existing dbs be able to open and also because BytewiseComparator was not changed since leveldb.
The inverted order in the error message caused confusion prebiously

Test Plan: make; open existing db

Reviewers: leveldb, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13449
2013-10-14 18:16:54 -07:00
sdong
f8509653ba LRUCache to try to clean entries not referenced first.
Summary:
With this patch, when LRUCache.Insert() is called and the cache is full, it will first try to free up entries whose reference counter is 1 (would become 0 after remo\
ving from the cache). We do it in two passes, in the first pass, we only try to release those unreferenced entries. If we cannot free enough space after traversing t\
he first remove_scan_cnt_ entries, we start from the beginning again and remove those entries being used.

Test Plan: add two unit tests to cover the codes

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, emayanke, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13377
2013-10-11 09:26:21 -07:00
Siying Dong
40a1e31fa5 Minor: Fix a lint error in cache_test.cc
Summary:
As title. Fix an lint error:

Lint: CppLint Error
Single-argument constructor 'Value(int v)' may inadvertently be used as a type conversion constructor. Prefix the function with the 'explicit' keyword to avoid this, or add an /* implicit */ comment to suppress this warning.

Test Plan: N/A

Reviewers: emayanke, haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13401
2013-10-10 13:47:25 -07:00
Igor Canadi
d2ca2bd183 Fixing build failure
Summary: virtual NewRandomRWFile is not implemented on EnvHdfs, causing build failure.

Test Plan: make clean; make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13383
2013-10-10 01:01:16 -07:00
Igor Canadi
d0beadd456 Env class that can randomly read and write
Summary: I have implemented basic simple use case that I need for External Value Store I'm working on. There is a potential for making this prettier by refactoring/combining WritableFile and RandomAccessFile, avoiding some copypasta. However, I decided to implement just the basic functionality, so I can continue working on the other diff.

Test Plan: Added a unittest

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13365
2013-10-10 00:03:08 -07:00
Naman Gupta
cbf4a06427 Add option for storing transaction logs in a separate dir
Summary: In some cases, you might not want to store the data log (write ahead log) files in the same dir as the sst files. An example use case is leaf, which stores sst files in tmpfs. And would like to save the log files in a separate dir (disk) to save memory.

Test Plan: make all. Ran db_test test. A few test failing. P2785018. If you guys don't see an obvious problem with the code, maybe somebody from the rocksdb team could help me debug the issue here. Running this on leaf worked well. I could see logs stored on disk, and deleted appropriately after compactions. Obviously this is only one set of options. The unit tests cover different options. Seems like I'm missing some edge cases.

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, leveldb

CC: xinyaohu, sumeet

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13239
2013-10-08 17:40:27 -07:00
Igor Canadi
fa46ddb41f Move delete and free outside of crtical section
Summary: Split Unref into two parts -> cheap and expensive. Try to call expensive Unref outside of critical section to decrease lock contention.

Test Plan: unittests

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, kailiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13299
2013-10-07 15:37:40 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4463b11cad Migrate names of properties from 'leveldb' prefix to 'rocksdb' prefix.
Summary: Migrate names of properties from 'leveldb' prefix to 'rocksdb' prefix.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: emayanke, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13311
2013-10-06 00:14:26 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a143ef9b38 Change namespace from leveldb to rocksdb
Summary:
Change namespace from leveldb to rocksdb. This allows a single
application to link in open-source leveldb code as well as
rocksdb code into the same process.

Test Plan: compile rocksdb

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13287
2013-10-04 11:59:26 -07:00
Haobo Xu
fa798e9e28 [Rocksdb] Submit mem table flush job in a different thread pool
Summary: As title. This is just a quick hack and not ready for commit. fails a lot of unit test. I will test/debug it directly in ViewState shadow .

Test Plan: Try it in shadow test.

Reviewers: dhruba, xjin

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12933
2013-10-03 14:37:19 -07:00
Haobo Xu
71046971f0 [RocksDB] Added perf counters to track skipped internal keys during iteration
Summary: as title. unit test not polished. this is for a quick live test

Test Plan: live

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13221
2013-10-02 10:48:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
22bb7c754b [RocksDB] print the name of options.memtable_factory in LOG so we know
Summary: as title

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13179
2013-09-28 20:57:29 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f1a60e5c3e The vector rep implementation was segfaulting because of incorrect initialization of vector.
Summary:
The constructor for Vector memtable has a parameter called 'count'
that specifies the capacity of the vector to be reserved at allocation
time. It was incorrectly used to initialize the size of the vector.

Test Plan: Enhanced db_test.

Reviewers: haobo, xjin, emayanke

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13083
2013-09-25 11:33:52 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
87d6eb2f6b Implement apis in the Environment to clear out pages in the OS cache.
Summary:
Added a new api to the Environment that allows clearing out not-needed
pages from the OS cache. This will be helpful when the compressed
block cache replaces the OS cache.

Test Plan: EnvPosixTest.InvalidateCache

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13041
2013-09-23 22:05:03 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5e9f3a9aa7 Better locking in vectorrep that increases throughput to match speed of storage.
Summary:
There is a use-case where we want to insert data into rocksdb as
fast as possible. Vector rep is used for this purpose.

The background flush thread needs to flush the vectorrep to
storage. It acquires the dblock then sorts the vector, releases
the dblock and then writes the sorted vector to storage. This is
suboptimal because the lock is held during the sort, which
prevents new writes for occuring.

This patch moves the sorting of the vector rep to outside the
db mutex. Performance is now as fastas the underlying storage
system. If you are doing buffered writes to rocksdb files, then
you can observe throughput upwards of 200 MB/sec writes.

This is an early draft and not yet ready to be reviewed.

Test Plan:
make check

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12987
2013-09-19 21:48:10 -07:00
Rajat Goel
11c65021fb Revert "Minor fixes found while trying to compile it using clang on Mac OS X"
This reverts commit 5f2c136c32.
2013-09-15 23:01:26 -07:00
Rajat Goel
5f2c136c32 Minor fixes found while trying to compile it using clang on Mac OS X 2013-09-15 22:06:14 -07:00
Haobo Xu
8866448001 [RocksDB] fix build env_test
Summary: move the TwoPools test to the end of thread related tests. Otherwise, the SetBackgroundThreads call would increase the Low pool size and affect the result of other tests.

Test Plan: make env_test; ./env_test

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, xjin

Reviewed By: xjin

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12939
2013-09-13 21:13:20 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4012ca1c7b Added a parameter to limit the maximum space amplification for universal compaction.
Summary:
Added a new field called max_size_amplification_ratio in the
CompactionOptionsUniversal structure. This determines the maximum
percentage overhead of space amplification.

The size amplification is defined to be the ratio between the size of
the oldest file to the sum of the sizes of all other files. If the
size amplification exceeds the specified value, then min_merge_width
and max_merge_width are ignored and a full compaction of all files is done.
A value of 10 means that the size a database that stores 100 bytes
of user data could occupy 110 bytes of physical storage.

Test Plan: Unit test DBTest.UniversalCompactionSpaceAmplification added.

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke, xjin

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12825
2013-09-13 16:27:18 -07:00
Haobo Xu
1565dab809 [RocksDB] Enhance Env to support two thread pools LOW and HIGH
Summary:
this is the ground work for separating memtable flush jobs to their own thread pool.
Both SetBackgroundThreads and Schedule take a third parameter Priority to indicate which thread pool they are working on. The names LOW and HIGH are just identifiers for two different thread pools, and does not indicate real difference in 'priority'. We can set number of threads in the pools independently.
The thread pool implementation is refactored.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12885
2013-09-12 16:15:36 -07:00
Haobo Xu
0e422308aa [RocksDB] Remove Log file immediately after memtable flush
Summary: As title. The DB log file life cycle is tied up with the memtable it backs. Once the memtable is flushed to sst and committed, we should be able to delete the log file, without holding the mutex. This is part of the bigger change to avoid FindObsoleteFiles at runtime. It deals with log files. sst files will be dealt with later.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11709
2013-09-12 11:54:44 -07:00
Haobo Xu
f2f4c8072f [RocksDB] Added nano second stopwatch and new perf counters to track block read cost
Summary: The pupose of this diff is to expose per user-call level precise timing of block read, so that we can answer questions like: a Get() costs me 100ms, is that somehow related to loading blocks from file system, or sth else? We will answer that with EXACTLY how many blocks have been read, how much time was spent on transfering the bytes from os, how much time was spent on checksum verification and how much time was spent on block decompression, just for that one Get. A nano second stopwatch was introduced to track time with higher precision. The cost/precision of the stopwatch is also measured in unit-test. On my dev box, retrieving one time instance costs about 30ns, on average. The deviation of timing results is good enough to track 100ns-1us level events. And the overhead could be safely ignored for 100us level events (10000 instances/s), for example, a viewstate thrift call.

Test Plan: perf_context_test, also testing with viewstate shadow traffic.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12351
2013-09-07 21:14:54 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
197034e4c3 An iterator may automatically invoke reseeks.
Summary:
An iterator invokes reseek if the number of sequential skips over the
same userkey exceeds a configured number. This makes iter->Next()
faster (bacause of fewer key compares) if a large number of
adjacent internal keys in a table (sst or memtable) have the
same userkey.

Test Plan: Unit test DBTest.IterReseek.

Reviewers: emayanke, haobo, xjin

Reviewed By: xjin

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11865
2013-09-06 11:50:53 -07:00
Xing Jin
42c109cc2e New ldb command to convert compaction style
Summary:
Add new command "change_compaction_style" to ldb tool. For
universal->level, it shows "nothing to do". For level->universal, it
compacts all files into a single one and moves the file to level 0.

Also add check for number of files at level 1+ when opening db with
universal compaction style.

Test Plan:
'make all check'. New unit test for internal convertion function. Also manully test various
cmd like:

./ldb change_compaction_style --old_compaction_style=0
--new_compaction_style=1 --db=/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/db_test

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: vamsi, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12603
2013-09-04 13:13:08 -07:00
Jim Paton
5c3b254ef2 Fix memory leak
Summary: There is a memory leak because TransformRepFactory does not delete its SliceTransform pointer. This patch adds a delete to the destructor.

Test Plan:
make check
make valgrind_check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12513
2013-08-23 15:39:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
1186192ed1 Replace include/leveldb with include/rocksdb.
Summary: Replace include/leveldb with include/rocksdb.

Test Plan:
make clean; make check
make clean; make release

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12489
2013-08-23 10:51:00 -07:00
Jim Paton
74781a0c49 Add three new MemTableRep's
Summary:
This patch adds three new MemTableRep's: UnsortedRep, PrefixHashRep, and VectorRep.

UnsortedRep stores keys in an std::unordered_map of std::sets. When an iterator is requested, it dumps the keys into an std::set and iterates over that.

VectorRep stores keys in an std::vector. When an iterator is requested, it creates a copy of the vector and sorts it using std::sort. The iterator accesses that new vector.

PrefixHashRep stores keys in an unordered_map mapping prefixes to ordered sets.

I also added one API change. I added a function MemTableRep::MarkImmutable. This function is called when the rep is added to the immutable list. It doesn't do anything yet, but it seems like that could be useful. In particular, for the vectorrep, it means we could elide the extra copy and just sort in place. The only reason I haven't done that yet is because the use of the ArenaAllocator complicates things (I can elaborate on this if needed).

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress --memtablerep=vector
./db_stress --memtablerep=unsorted
./db_stress --memtablerep=prefixhash --prefix_size=10

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12117
2013-08-22 23:10:02 -07:00
Tyler Harter
a8f47a4006 Add options to dump.
Summary: added options to Dump() I missed in D12027.  I also ran a script to look for other missing options and found a couple which I added.  Should we also print anything for "PrepareForBulkLoad", "memtable_factory", and "statistics"?  Or should we leave those alone since it's not easy to print useful info for those?

Test Plan: run anything and look at LOG file to make sure these are printed now.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12219
2013-08-14 09:06:10 -07:00
Tyler Harter
f5f1842282 Prefix filters for scans (v4)
Summary: Similar to v2 (db and table code understands prefixes), but use ReadOptions as in v3.  Also, make the CreateFilter code faster and cleaner.

Test Plan: make db_test; export LEVELDB_TESTS=PrefixScan; ./db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: haobo, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12027
2013-08-13 14:04:56 -07:00
sumeet
3b81df34bd Separate compaction filter for each compaction
Summary:
If we have same compaction filter for each compaction,
application cannot know about the different compaction processes.
Later on, we can put in more details in compaction filter for the
application to consume and use it according to its needs. For e.g. In
the universal compaction, we have a compaction process involving all the
files while others don't involve all the files. Applications may want to
collect some stats only when during full compaction.

Test Plan: run existing unit tests

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: xinyaohu, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12057
2013-08-13 10:56:20 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
03bd4461ad Merge branch 'performance' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into performance 2013-08-12 10:31:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f3967a5132 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin' into performance 2013-08-12 09:58:50 -07:00
Haobo Xu
3a3b1c3e6c [RocksDB] Improve manifest dump to print internal keys in hex for version edits.
Summary: Currently, VersionEdit::DebugString always display internal keys in the original ascii format. This could cause manifest dump to be truncated if internal keys contain special charactors (like null). Also added an option --input_key_hex for ldb idump to indicate that the passed in user keys are in hex.

Test Plan: run ldb manifest_dump

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12111
2013-08-08 16:19:01 -07:00
Xing Jin
17b8f786a3 Fix unit tests/bugs for universal compaction (first step)
Summary:
This is the first step to fix unit tests and bugs for universal
compactiion. I added universal compaction option to ChangeOptions(), and
fixed all unit tests calling ChangeOptions(). Some of these tests
obviously assume more than 1 level and check file number/values in level
1 or above levels. I set kSkipUniversalCompaction for these tests.

The major bug I found is manual compaction with universal compaction never stops. I have put a fix for
it.

I have also set universal compaction as the default compaction and found
at least 20+ unit tests failing. I haven't looked into the details. The
next step is to check all unit tests without calling ChangeOptions().

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12051
2013-08-07 14:05:44 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f5fa26b6a9 Merge branch 'performance' of github.com:facebook/rocksdb into performance
Conflicts:
	db/builder.cc
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
2013-08-07 11:58:06 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
1d7b4765c3 Expose base db object from ttl wrapper
Summary: rocksdb replicaiton will need this when writing value+TS from master to slave 'as is'

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: dhruba, vamsi, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11919
2013-08-05 18:44:14 -07:00
Jim Paton
1036537c94 Add soft and hard rate limit support
Summary:
This diff adds support for both soft and hard rate limiting. The following changes are included:

1) Options.rate_limit is renamed to Options.hard_rate_limit.
2) Options.rate_limit_delay_milliseconds is renamed to Options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds.
3) Options.soft_rate_limit is added.
4) If the maximum compaction score is > hard_rate_limit and rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds == 0, then writes are delayed by 1 ms at a time until the max compaction score falls below hard_rate_limit.
5) If the max compaction score is > soft_rate_limit but <= hard_rate_limit, then writes are delayed by 0-1 ms depending on how close we are to hard_rate_limit.
6) Users can disable 4 by setting hard_rate_limit = 0. They can add a limit to the maximum amount of time waited by setting rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds > 0. Thus, the old behavior can be preserved by setting soft_rate_limit = 0, which is the default.

Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12003
2013-08-05 15:43:49 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
711a30cb30 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	include/leveldb/options.h
	include/leveldb/statistics.h
	util/options.cc
2013-08-02 10:22:08 -07:00
Xing Jin
0f0a24e298 Make arena block size configurable
Summary:
Add an option for arena block size, default value 4096 bytes. Arena will allocate blocks with such size.

I am not sure about passing parameter to skiplist in the new virtualized framework, though I talked to Jim a bit. So add Jim as reviewer.

Test Plan:
new unit test, I am running db_test.

For passing paramter from configured option to Arena, I tried tests like:

  TEST(DBTest, Arena_Option) {
  std::string dbname = test::TmpDir() + "/db_arena_option_test";
  DestroyDB(dbname, Options());

  DB* db = nullptr;
  Options opts;
  opts.create_if_missing = true;
  opts.arena_block_size = 1000000; // tested 99, 999999
  Status s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
  db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "123");
  }

and printed some debug info. The results look good. Any suggestion for such a unit-test?

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke, jpaton

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11799
2013-07-31 12:42:23 -07:00
Jim Paton
52d7ecfc78 Virtualize SkipList Interface
Summary: This diff virtualizes the skiplist interface so that users can provide their own implementation of a backing store for MemTables. Eventually, the backing store will be responsible for its own synchronization, allowing users (and us) to experiment with different lockless implementations.

Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 check
./db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11739
2013-07-23 14:42:27 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
bf66c10b13 Use KeyMayExist for WriteBatch-Deletes
Summary:
Introduced KeyMayExist checking during writebatch-delete and removed from Outer Delete API because it uses writebatch-delete.
Added code to skip getting Table from disk if not already present in table_cache.
Some renaming of variables.
Introduced KeyMayExistImpl which allows checking since specified sequence number in GetImpl useful to check partially written writebatch.
Changed KeyMayExist to not be pure virtual and provided a default implementation.
Expanded unit-tests in db_test to check appropriately.
Ran db_stress for 1 hour with ./db_stress --max_key=100000 --ops_per_thread=10000000 --delpercent=50 --filter_deletes=1 --statistics=1.

Test Plan: db_stress;make check

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, xjin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11745
2013-07-23 13:36:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9357a53a7d Fix merge problems with options.
Summary:
Fix merge problems with options.

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-07-17 15:08:56 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4a745a5666 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/version_set.cc
	include/leveldb/options.h
	util/options.cc
2013-07-17 15:05:57 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
2a986919d6 Make rocksdb-deletes faster using bloom filter
Summary:
Wrote a new function in db_impl.c-CheckKeyMayExist that calls Get but with a new parameter turned on which makes Get return false only if bloom filters can guarantee that key is not in database. Delete calls this function and if the option- deletes_use_filter is turned on and CheckKeyMayExist returns false, the delete will be dropped saving:
1. Put of delete type
2. Space in the db,and
3. Compaction time

Test Plan:
make all check;
will run db_stress and db_bench and enhance unit-test once the basic design gets approved

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11607
2013-07-11 12:11:11 -07:00
Haobo Xu
a8d5f8dde2 [RocksDB] Remove old readahead options
Summary: As title.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11643
2013-07-09 11:22:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
116ec527f2 Renamed 'hybrid_compaction' tp be "Universal Compaction'.
Summary:
All the universal compaction parameters are encapsulated in
a new file universal_compaction.h

Test Plan:
make check
2013-07-03 15:47:53 -07:00
Haobo Xu
92ca816a60 [RocksDB] Support internal key/value dump for ldb
Summary: This diff added a command 'idump' to ldb tool, which dumps the internal key/value pairs. It could be useful for diagnosis and estimating the per user key 'overhead'. Also cleaned up the ldb code a bit where I touched.

Test Plan: make check; ldb idump

Reviewers: emayanke, sheki, dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11517
2013-07-03 10:41:31 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
47c4191fe8 Reduce write amplification by merging files in L0 back into L0
Summary:
There is a new option called hybrid_mode which, when switched on,
causes HBase style compactions.  Files from L0 are
compacted back into L0. This meat of this compaction algorithm
is in PickCompactionHybrid().

All files reside in L0. That means all files have overlapping
keys. Each file has a time-bound, i.e. each file contains a
range of keys that were inserted around the same time. The
start-seqno and the end-seqno refers to the timeframe when
these keys were inserted.  Files that have contiguous seqno
are compacted together into a larger file. All files are
ordered from most recent to the oldest.

The current compaction algorithm starts to look for
candidate files starting from the most recent file. It continues to
add more files to the same compaction run as long as the
sum of the files chosen till now is smaller than the next
candidate file size. This logic needs to be debated
and validated.

The above logic should reduce write amplification to a
large extent... will publish numbers shortly.

Test Plan: dbstress runs for 6 hours with no data corruption (tested so far).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11289
2013-06-30 20:07:04 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
b858da709a Simplify bucketing logic in ldb-ttl
Summary: [start_time, end_time) is waht I'm following for the buckets and the whole time-range. Also cleaned up some code in db_ttl.* Not correcting the spacing/indenting convention for util/ldb_cmd.cc in this diff.

Test Plan: python ldb_test.py, make ttl_test, Run mcrocksdb-backup tool, Run the ldb tool on 2 mcrocksdb production backups form sigmafio033.prn1

Reviewers: vamsi, haobo

Reviewed By: vamsi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11433
2013-06-21 09:49:24 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
61f1baaedf Introducing timeranged scan, timeranged dump in ldb. Also the ability to count in time-batches during Dump
Summary:
Scan and Dump commands in ldb use iterator. We need to also print timestamp for ttl databases for debugging. For this I create a TtlIterator class pointer in these functions and assign it the value of Iterator pointer which actually points to t TtlIterator object, and access the new function ValueWithTS which can return TS also. Buckets feature for dump command: gives a count of different key-values in the specified time-range distributed across the time-range partitioned according to bucket-size. start_time and end_time are specified in unixtimestamp and bucket in seconds on the user-commandline
Have commented out 3 ines from ldb_test.py so that the test does not break right now. It breaks because timestamp is also printed now and I have to look at wildcards in python to compare properly.

Test Plan: python tools/ldb_test.py

Reviewers: vamsi, dhruba, haobo, sheki

Reviewed By: vamsi

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11403
2013-06-19 18:45:13 -07:00
Haobo Xu
96be2c4ee0 [RocksDB] Add mmap_read option for db_stress
Summary: as title, also removed an incorrect assertion

Test Plan: make check; db_stress --mmap_read=1; db_stress --mmap_read=0

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11367
2013-06-19 10:28:32 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
5ef6bb8c37 [rocksdb][refactor] statistic printing code to one place
Summary: $title

Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11373
2013-06-18 20:28:41 -07:00
Haobo Xu
3cc1af2062 [RocksDB] Option for incremental sync
Summary: This diff added an option to control the incremenal sync frequency. db_bench has a new flag bytes_per_sync for easy tuning exercise.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11295
2013-06-18 15:00:32 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6acbe0fc45 Compact multiple memtables before flushing to storage.
Summary:
Merge multiple multiple memtables in memory before writing it
out to a file in L0.

There is a new config parameter min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the number of write buffers that should be merged
together to a single file in storage. The system will not flush
wrte buffers to storage unless at least these many buffers have
accumulated in memory.
The default value of this new parameter is 1, which means that
a write buffer will be immediately flushed to disk as soon it is
ready.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11241
2013-06-18 14:28:04 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
00124683de [rocksdb] do not trim range for level0 in manual compaction
Summary:
https://code.google.com/p/leveldb/issues/detail?can=1&q=178&colspec=ID%20Type%20Status%20Priority%20Milestone%20Owner%20Summary&id=178

Ported the solution as is to RocksDB.

Test Plan: moved the unit test as manual_compaction_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11331
2013-06-17 13:58:17 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
bff718d81c [Rocksdb] Implement filluniquerandom
Summary:
Use a bit set to keep track of which random number is generated.
        Currently only supports single-threaded. All our perf tests are run with threads=1
        Copied over bitset implementation from common/datastructures

Test Plan: printed the generated keys, and verified all keys were present.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11247
2013-06-14 16:17:56 -07:00
Haobo Xu
778e179046 [RocksDB] Sync file to disk incrementally
Summary:
During compaction, we sync the output files after they are fully written out. This causes unnecessary blocking of the compaction thread and burstiness of the write traffic.
This diff simply asks the OS to sync data incrementally as they are written, on the background. The hope is that, at the final sync, most of the data are already on disk and we would block less on the sync call. Thus, each compaction runs faster and we could use fewer number of compaction threads to saturate IO.
In addition, the write traffic will be smoothed out, hopefully reducing the IO P99 latency too.

Some quick tests show 10~20% improvement in per thread compaction throughput. Combined with posix advice on compaction read, just 5 threads are enough to almost saturate the udb flash bandwidth for 800 bytes write only benchmark.
What's more promising is that, with saturated IO, iostat shows average wait time is actually smoother and much smaller.
For the write only test 800bytes test:
Before the change:  await  occillate between 10ms and 3ms
After the change: await ranges 1-3ms

Will test against read-modify-write workload too, see if high read latency P99 could be resolved.

Will introduce a parameter to control the sync interval in a follow up diff after cleaning up EnvOptions.

Test Plan: make check; db_bench; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11115
2013-06-12 12:53:59 -07:00
Haobo Xu
bdf1085944 [RocksDB] cleanup EnvOptions
Summary:
This diff simplifies EnvOptions by treating it as POD, similar to Options.
- virtual functions are removed and member fields are accessed directly.
- StorageOptions is removed.
- Options.allow_readahead and Options.allow_readahead_compactions are deprecated.
- Unused global variables are removed: useOsBuffer, useFsReadAhead, useMmapRead, useMmapWrite

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11175
2013-06-12 11:17:19 -07:00
Haobo Xu
043573b24f [RocksDB] Include 64bit random number generator
Summary: As title.

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: chip, MarkCallaghan

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11061
2013-06-04 13:52:27 -07:00
Haobo Xu
d897d33bf1 [RocksDB] Introduce Fast Mutex option
Summary:
This diff adds an option to specify whether PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP will be enabled for the rocksdb single big kernel lock. db_bench also have this option now.
Quickly tested 8 thread cpu bound 100 byte random read.
No fast mutex: ~750k/s ops
With fast mutex: ~880k/s ops

Test Plan: make check; db_bench; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11031
2013-06-01 23:11:34 -07:00
Haobo Xu
ab8d2f6ab2 [RocksDB] [Performance] Allow different posix advice to be applied to the same table file
Summary:
Current posix advice implementation ties up the access pattern hint with the creation of a file.
It is not possible to apply different advice for different access (random get vs compaction read),
without keeping two open files for the same table. This patch extended the RandomeAccessFile interface
to accept new access hint at anytime. Particularly, we are able to set different access hint on the same
table file based on when/how the file is used.
Two options are added to set the access hint, after the file is first opened and after the file is being
compacted.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress; db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10905
2013-05-30 19:08:44 -07:00
heyongqiang
4c47d8f345 add block deviation option to terminate a block before it exceeds block_size
Summary: a new option block_size_deviation is added.

Test Plan: run db_test and db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10821
2013-05-24 16:21:52 -07:00
heyongqiang
4b29651206 add block deviation option to terminate a block before it exceeds block_size
Summary: a new option block_size_deviation is added.

Test Plan: run db_test and db_bench

Reviewers: dhruba, haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10821
2013-05-24 15:52:49 -07:00
Haobo Xu
0e879c93de [RocksDB] dump leveldb.stats periodically in LOG file.
Summary:
Added an option stats_dump_period_sec to dump leveldb.stats to LOG periodically for diagnosis.
By defauly, it's set to a very big number 3600 (1 hour).

Test Plan: make check;

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10761
2013-05-23 16:56:59 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
898f79372f Fix valgrind errors introduced by https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
Summary:
The valgrind errors were in the unit tests where we change the
number of levels of a database using internal methods.

Test Plan:
valgrind ./reduce_levels_test
valgrind ./db_test

Reviewers: emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10893
2013-05-23 12:14:41 -07:00
Vamsi Ponnekanti
760dd4750f [Kill randomly at various points in source code for testing]
Summary:
This is initial version. A few ways in which this could
be extended in the future are:
(a) Killing from more places in source code
(b) Hashing stack and using that hash in determining whether to crash.
    This is to avoid crashing more often at source lines that are executed
    more often.
(c) Raising exceptions or returning errors instead of killing

Test Plan:
This whole thing is for testing.

Here is part of output:

python2.7 tools/db_crashtest2.py -d 600
Running db_stress

db_stress retncode -15 output LevelDB version     : 1.5
Number of threads   : 32
Ops per thread      : 10000000
Read percentage     : 50
Write-buffer-size   : 4194304
Delete percentage   : 30
Max key             : 1000
Ratio #ops/#keys    : 320000
Num times DB reopens: 0
Batches/snapshots   : 1
Purge redundant %   : 50
Num keys per lock   : 4
Compression         : snappy
------------------------------------------------
No lock creation because test_batches_snapshots set
2013/04/26-17:55:17  Starting database operations
Created bg thread 0x7fc1f07ff700
... finished 60000 ops
Running db_stress

db_stress retncode -15 output LevelDB version     : 1.5
Number of threads   : 32
Ops per thread      : 10000000
Read percentage     : 50
Write-buffer-size   : 4194304
Delete percentage   : 30
Max key             : 1000
Ratio #ops/#keys    : 320000
Num times DB reopens: 0
Batches/snapshots   : 1
Purge redundant %   : 50
Num keys per lock   : 4
Compression         : snappy
------------------------------------------------
Created bg thread 0x7ff0137ff700
No lock creation because test_batches_snapshots set
2013/04/26-17:56:15  Starting database operations
... finished 90000 ops

Revert Plan: OK

Task ID: #2252691

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10581
2013-05-21 18:21:49 -07:00
Haobo Xu
87d0af15d8 [RocksDB] Introduce an option to skip log error on recovery
Summary:
Currently, with paranoid_check on, DB::Open will fail on any log read error on recovery.
If client is ok with losing most recent updates, we could simply skip those errors.
However, it's important to introduce an additional flag, so that paranoid_check can
still guard against more serious problems.

Test Plan: make check; db_stress

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10869
2013-05-21 14:30:36 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d1aaaf718c Ability to set different size fanout multipliers for every level.
Summary:
There is an existing field Options.max_bytes_for_level_multiplier that
sets the multiplier for the size of each level in the database.

This patch introduces the ability to set different multipliers
for every level in the database. The size of a level is determined
by using both max_bytes_for_level_multiplier as well as the
per-level fanout.

size of level[i] = size of level[i-1] * max_bytes_for_level_multiplier
                   * fanout[i-1]

The default value of fanout is 1, so that it is backward compatible.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: haobo, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10863
2013-05-21 13:50:20 -07:00
Haobo Xu
839f6db77e [RocksDB] Fix PosixLogger and AutoRollLogger thread safety
Summary:
PosixLogger and AutoRollLogger do not seem to be thread safe.
For PosixLogger, log_size_ is not atomically updated.
For AutoRollLogger, the underlying logger_ might be deleted by
one thread while still being accessed by another.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: kailiu, dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: kailiu

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9699
2013-05-21 11:39:44 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
e1174306c5 [RocksDB] Simplify StopWatch implementation
Summary:
Make stop watch a simple implementation, instead of subclass of a virtual class
Allocate stop watches off the stack instead of heap.
Code is more terse now.

Test Plan: make all check, db_bench with --statistics=1

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10809
2013-05-17 10:55:34 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
446151cd20 [Rocksdb] Remove unused double apis to record into histograms
Summary: Statistics.h and histogram.h had double based api's to record values. Remove them as they are not used anywhere

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: haobo, dhruba

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10815
2013-05-16 10:40:30 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
8a48410f09 Enhance the ldb tool to support ttl databases
Summary: ldb works with raw data from the database and needs to be aware of ttl-database to work with it meaningfully. '-ttl' option now tells it that. Also added onto the ldb_test.py test. This option may be specified alongwith put, get, scan or dump. There is no support to provide a ttl-value and it uses default forever because there is no use-case for this currently.

Test Plan: make ldb_test; python tools/ldb_test.py

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki, haobo, vamsi

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10797
2013-05-15 12:10:00 -07:00
Haobo Xu
4ca3c67bd3 [RocksDB] Cleanup compaction filter to use a class interface, instead of function pointer and additional context pointer.
Summary:
This diff replaces compaction_filter_args and CompactionFilter with a single compaction_filter parameter. It gives CompactionFilter better encapsulation and a similar look to Comparator and MergeOpertor, which improves consistency of the overall interface.
The change is not backward compatible. Nevertheless, the two references in fbcode are not in production yet.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10773
2013-05-13 14:06:10 -07:00
Haobo Xu
05e8854085 [Rocksdb] Support Merge operation in rocksdb
Summary:
This diff introduces a new Merge operation into rocksdb.
The purpose of this review is mostly getting feedback from the team (everyone please) on the design.

Please focus on the four files under include/leveldb/, as they spell the client visible interface change.
include/leveldb/db.h
include/leveldb/merge_operator.h
include/leveldb/options.h
include/leveldb/write_batch.h

Please go over local/my_test.cc carefully, as it is a concerete use case.

Please also review the impelmentation files to see if the straw man implementation makes sense.

Note that, the diff does pass all make check and truly supports forward iterator over db and a version
of Get that's based on iterator.

Future work:
- Integration with compaction
- A raw Get implementation

I am working on a wiki that explains the design and implementation choices, but coding comes
just naturally and I think it might be a good idea to share the code earlier. The code is
heavily commented.

Test Plan: run all local tests

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki, emayanke, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9651
2013-05-03 16:59:02 -07:00
Kai Liu
958b9c80e1 Avoid global static initialization in Env::Default()
Summary:
Mark's task description from #2316777

Env::Default() comes from util/env_posix.cc

This is a static global.

static PosixEnv default_env;

Env* Env::Default() {
  return &default_env;
}

-----

These globals assume default_env was initialized first. I don't think that is safe or correct to do (http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1005685/c-static-initialization-order)

const string AutoRollLoggerTest::kTestDir(
test::TmpDir() + "/db_log_test");
const string AutoRollLoggerTest::kLogFile(
test::TmpDir() + "/db_log_test/LOG");
Env* AutoRollLoggerTest::env = Env::Default();

Test Plan:
run make clean && make && make check
But how can I know if it works in Ubuntu?

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, chip

Reviewed By: chip

CC: leveldb, dhruba, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10491
2013-04-22 18:10:28 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
3cb7bf8170 Initialize parameters in the constructor.
Summary:
RocksDB doesn't build on Ubuntu VM .. shoudl be fixed with this patch.

g++ --version
g++ (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3

util/env_posix.cc:68:24: sorry, unimplemented: non-static data member initializers
util/env_posix.cc:68:24: error: ISO C++ forbids in-class initialization of non-const static member ‘use_os_buffer’
util/env_posix.cc:113:24: sorry, unimplemented: non-static data member initializers
util/env_posix.cc:113:24: error: ISO C++ forbids in-class initialization of non-const static member ‘use_os_buffer

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, leveldb

Reviewed By: sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10461
2013-04-22 14:41:45 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
b1ff9ac9c5 Add --writes_per_second rate limit, print p99.99 in histogram
Summary:
Adds the --writes_per_second rate limit for the readwhilewriting test.
The purpose is to optionally avoid saturating storage with writes & compaction
and test read response time when some writes are being done.

Changes the histogram code to also print the p99.99 value

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
make check, ran db_bench with it

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: haobo

Reviewed By: haobo

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10305
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Haobo Xu
e0b60923ee [RocksDB] fix build
Summary: forgot to include signal_test.cc

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10281
2013-04-20 10:26:51 -07:00
Haobo Xu
1255dcd446 [RocksDB] Add stacktrace signal handler
Summary:
This diff provides the ability to print out a stacktrace when the process receives certain signals.
Currently, we enable this for the following signals (program error related):
SIGILL SIGSEGV SIGBUS SIGABRT
Application simply #include "util/stack_trace.h" and call leveldb::InstallStackTraceHandler() during initialization, if signal handler is needed. It's not done automatically when openning db, because it's the application(process)'s responsibility to install signal handler and some applications might already have their own (like fbcode).

Sample output:
Received signal 11 (Segmentation fault)
#0  0x408ff0 ./signal_test() [0x408ff0] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:4
#1  0x40827d ./signal_test() [0x40827d] /home/haobo/rocksdb/util/signal_test.cc:24
#2  0x7f8bb183172e /usr/local/fbcode/gcc-4.7.1-glibc-2.14.1/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x10e) [0x7f8bb183172e] ??:0
#3  0x408ebc ./signal_test() [0x408ebc] /home/engshare/third-party/src/glibc/glibc-2.14.1/glibc-2.14.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:113
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

For each frame, we print the raw pointer, the symbol provided by backtrace_symbols (still not good enough), and the source file/line. Note that address translation is done by directly shell out to addr2line. ??:0 means addr2line fails to do the translation. Hacky, but I think it's good for now.

Test Plan: signal_test.cc

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10173
2013-04-20 10:26:50 -07:00
Haobo Xu
a29fc171a6 [RocksDB] posix_logger does not compile on non-linux platform
Summary: As title. Found out this when testing stack_trace.cc portability.

Test Plan: make check; manual test 'non-linux' build by forcing OS_LINUX2

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10263
2013-04-15 19:18:51 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
dae7379050 [RocksDB] Expose LDB functioanality as a library call - clients can build their own LDB binary with additional options
Summary: Primarily a refactor. Introduced LDBTool interface to which customers can plug in their options and this will create their own version of ldb tool.

Test Plan: made ldb tool and tried it.

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10191
2013-04-11 20:21:49 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
6594fef7ef Exit and Join the background compaction threads while running rocksdb tests
Summary:
The background compaction threads are never exitted and therefore caused
memory-leaks while running rpcksdb tests. Have changed the PosixEnv destructor to exit and join them and changed the tests likewise
The memory leaked has reduced from 320 bytes to 64 bytes in all the tests. The 64
bytes is relating to
pthread_exit, but still have to figure out why. The stack-trace right now with
table_test.cc = 64 bytes in 1 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 4 of 5
   at 0x475D8C: malloc (jemalloc.c:914)
   by 0x400D69E: _dl_map_object_deps (dl-deps.c:505)
   by 0x4013393: dl_open_worker (dl-open.c:263)
   by 0x400F015: _dl_catch_error (dl-error.c:178)
   by 0x4013B2B: _dl_open (dl-open.c:569)
   by 0x5D3E913: do_dlopen (dl-libc.c:86)
   by 0x400F015: _dl_catch_error (dl-error.c:178)
   by 0x5D3E9D6: __libc_dlopen_mode (dl-libc.c:47)
   by 0x5048BF3: pthread_cancel_init (unwind-forcedunwind.c:53)
   by 0x5048DC9: _Unwind_ForcedUnwind (unwind-forcedunwind.c:126)
   by 0x5046D9F: __pthread_unwind (unwind.c:130)
   by 0x50413A4: pthread_exit (pthreadP.h:289)

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, chip

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9573
2013-04-10 14:50:25 -07:00
heyongqiang
e21ba94a69 Set FD_CLOEXEC after each file open
Summary: as subject. This is causing problem in adsconv. Ideally, this flags should be set in open. But that is only supported in Linux kernel ≥2.6.23 and glibc ≥2.7.

Test Plan:
db_test

run db_test

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, haobo

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, chip

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10089
2013-04-10 14:44:06 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
adb4e4509b Fixing delete in env_posix.cc
Summary: Was deleting incorrectly. Should delete the whole array.

Test Plan: make;valgrind stops complaining about Mismatched free/delete

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb, haobo

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D10059
2013-04-09 11:49:35 -07:00
Haobo Xu
a77bc3d14c [RocksDB] Fix LRUCache Eviction problem
Summary:
1. The stock LRUCache nukes itself whenever the working set (the total number of entries not released by client at a certain time) is bigger than the cache capacity.
See https://our.dev.facebook.com/intern/tasks/?t=2252281
2. There's a bug in shard calculation leading to segmentation fault when only one shard is needed.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb, zshao, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9927
2013-04-04 11:22:50 -07:00
Haobo Xu
d815082159 [RocksDB] env_posix cleanup
Summary:
1. SetBackgroundThreads was not thread safe
2. queue_size_ does not seem necessary
3. moved condition signal after shared state change. Even though the original
   order is in practice ok (because the mutex is still held), it looks fishy
   and non-intuitive.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9825
2013-04-02 11:36:51 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
7fdd5f5b33 Use non-mmapd files for Write-Ahead Files
Summary:
Use non mmapd files for Write-Ahead log.
Earlier use of MMaped files. made the log iterator read ahead and miss records.
Now the reader and writer will point to the same physical location.

There is no perf regression :
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq --db=/dev/shm/mmap_test --num=$(million 20) --use_existing_db=0 --threads=2
with This diff :
fillseq      :      10.756 micros/op 185281 ops/sec;   20.5 MB/s
without this dif :
fillseq      :      11.085 micros/op 179676 ops/sec;   19.9 MB/s

Test Plan: unit test included

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9741
2013-03-28 13:13:35 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
63f216ee0a memory manage statistics
Summary:
Earlier Statistics object was a raw pointer. This meant the user had to clear up
the Statistics object after creating the database. In most use cases the database is created in a function and the statistics pointer is out of scope. Hence the statistics object would never be deleted.
Now Using a shared_ptr to manage this.

Want this in before the next release.

Test Plan: make all check.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9735
2013-03-27 11:27:39 -07:00
Simon Marlow
a8bf8fe504 Integrate the manifest_dump command with ldb
Summary:
Syntax:

   manifest_dump [--verbose] --num=<manifest_num>

e.g.

$ ./ldb --db=/home/smarlow/tmp/testdb manifest_dump --num=12
manifest_file_number 13 next_file_number 14 last_sequence 3 log_number
11  prev_log_number 0
--- level 0 --- version# 0 ---
 6:116['a1' @ 1 : 1 .. 'a1' @ 1 : 1]
 10:130['a3' @ 2 : 1 .. 'a4' @ 3 : 1]
--- level 1 --- version# 0 ---
--- level 2 --- version# 0 ---
--- level 3 --- version# 0 ---
--- level 4 --- version# 0 ---
--- level 5 --- version# 0 ---
--- level 6 --- version# 0 ---

Test Plan: - Tested on an example DB (see output in summary)

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9609
2013-03-22 09:17:30 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
38d54832f7 Initialize variable in constructor for PosixEnv::checkedDiskForMmap_
Summary: This caused compilation problems on some gcc platforms during the third-partyrelease

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9627
2013-03-21 11:26:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ad96563b79 Ability to configure bufferedio-reads, filesystem-readaheads and mmap-read-write per database.
Summary:
This patch allows an application to specify whether to use bufferedio,
reads-via-mmaps and writes-via-mmaps per database. Earlier, there
was a global static variable that was used to configure this functionality.

The default setting remains the same (and is backward compatible):
 1. use bufferedio
 2. do not use mmaps for reads
 3. use mmap for writes
 4. use readaheads for reads needed for compaction

I also added a parameter to db_bench to be able to explicitly specify
whether to do readaheads for compactions or not.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9429
2013-03-20 23:14:03 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
a6f4275403 Removing boost from ldb_cmd.cc
Summary: Getting rid of boost in our github codebase which caused problems on third-party

Test Plan: make ldb; python tools/ldb_test.py

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9543
2013-03-20 11:19:12 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
48abc06049 Using return value of fwrite in posix_logger.h
Summary: Was causing error(warning) in third-party saying unused result

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9447
2013-03-19 21:33:01 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
487168cdcf Fixed sign-comparison in rocksdb code-base and fixed Makefile
Summary: Makefile had options to ignore sign-comparisons and unused-parameters, which should be there. Also fixed the specific errors in the code-base

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: chip, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9531
2013-03-19 14:35:23 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
f04cc368f7 Fixing a careless mistake in ldb
Summary: negation of the condition checked currently had to be checkd actually

Test Plan: make ldb; python ldb_test.py

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9459
2013-03-15 13:59:11 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
a78fb5e8bc Doing away with boost in ldb_cmd.h
Summary: boost functions cause complications while deploying to third-party

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9441
2013-03-14 18:16:46 -07:00
Abhishek Kona
1ba5abca97 Use posix_fallocate as default.
Summary:
Ftruncate does not throw an error on disk-full. This causes Sig-bus in
the case where the database tries to issue a Put call on a full-disk.

Use posix_fallocate for allocation instead of truncate.
Add a check to use MMaped files only on ext4, xfs and tempfs, as
posix_fallocate is very slow on ext3 and older.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, chip

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: adsharma, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9291
2013-03-13 13:50:26 -07:00
Mayank Agarwal
5b278b53ae Fix valgrind errors in rocksdb tests: auto_roll_logger_test, reduce_levels_test
Summary: Fix for memory leaks in rocksdb tests. Also modified the variable NUM_FAILED_TESTS to print the actual number of failed tests.

Test Plan: make <test>; valgrind --leak-check=full ./<test>

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9333
2013-03-12 16:03:16 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
469724be7f Add appropriate parameters to make bulk-load go faster.
Summary:
1. Create only 2 levels so that manual compactions are fast.
2. Set target file size to a large value

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: kailiu, zshao

Reviewed By: zshao

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9231
2013-03-08 10:52:16 -08:00
Zheng Shao
7b43500794 [RocksDB] Add bulk_load option to Options and ldb
Summary:
Add a shortcut function to make it easier for people
to efficiently bulk_load data into RocksDB.

Test Plan:
Tried ldb with "--bulk_load" and "--bulk_load --compact" and verified the outcome.
Needs to consult the team on how to test this automatically.

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba, emayanke, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8907
2013-03-05 00:34:53 -08:00
Mark Callaghan
993543d1be Add rate_delay_limit_milliseconds
Summary:
This adds the rate_delay_limit_milliseconds option to make the delay
configurable in MakeRoomForWrite when the max compaction score is too high.
This delay is called the Ln slowdown. This change also counts the Ln slowdown
per level to make it possible to see where the stalls occur.

From IO-bound performance testing, the Level N stalls occur:
* with compression -> at the largest uncompressed level. This makes sense
                      because compaction for compressed levels is much
                      slower. When Lx is uncompressed and Lx+1 is compressed
                      then files pile up at Lx because the (Lx,Lx+1)->Lx+1
                      compaction process is the first to be slowed by
                      compression.
* without compression -> at level 1

Task ID: #1832108

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run with real data, added test

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9045
2013-03-04 07:41:15 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
806e264350 Ability for rocksdb to compact when flushing the in-memory memtable to a file in L0.
Summary:
Rocks accumulates recent writes and deletes in the in-memory memtable.
When the memtable is full, it writes the contents on the memtable to
a file in L0.

This patch removes redundant records at the time of the flush. If there
are multiple versions of the same key in the memtable, then only the
most recent one is dumped into the output file. The purging of
redundant records occur only if the most recent snapshot is earlier
than the earliest record in the memtable.

Should we switch on this feature by default or should we keep this feature
turned off in the default settings?

Test Plan: Added test case to db_test.cc

Reviewers: sheki, vamsi, emayanke, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8991
2013-03-04 00:01:47 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
c41f1e995c Codemod NULL to nullptr
Summary:
scripted NULL to nullptr in
* include/leveldb/
* db/
* table/
* util/

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D9003
2013-02-28 18:04:58 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
9bf91c74b8 ldb waldump to print the keys along with other stats + NULL to nullptr in ldb_cmd.cc
Summary: LDB tool to print the deleted/put keys in hex in the wal file.

Test Plan: run ldb on a  db to check if output was satisfactory

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8691
2013-02-20 11:01:37 -08:00
amayank
b2c50f1c3f Fix for the weird behaviour encountered by ldb Get where it could read only the second-latest value
Summary:
Changed the Get and Scan options with openForReadOnly mode to have access to the memtable.
Changed the visibility of NewInternalIterator in db_impl from private to protected so that
the derived class db_impl_read_only can call that in its NewIterator function for the
scan case. The previous approach which changed the default for flush_on_destroy_ from false to true
caused many problems in the unit tests due to empty sst files that it created. All
unit tests pass now.

Test Plan: make clean; make all check; ldb put and get and scans

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: kosievdmerwe, zshao, dilipj, kailiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8697
2013-02-20 10:45:52 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
fe10200ddc Introduce histogram in statistics.h
Summary:
* Introduce is histogram in statistics.h
* stop watch to measure time.
* introduce two timers as a poc.
Replaced NULL with nullptr to fight some lint errors
Should be useful for google.

Test Plan:
ran db_bench and check stats.
make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8637
2013-02-20 10:43:32 -08:00
Kai Liu
45f0030458 Fix the "IO error" in auto_roll_logger_test
Summary:

I missed InitTestDb() in one of my tess. InitTestDb() initializes the test directory, without which the test will throw IO error.

This problem didn't occur before because I've already run the tests before so the test directory is already there.

Test Plan:

Reviewers: dhruba

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2013-02-19 00:13:22 -08:00
amayank
f3901e0647 Revert "Fix for the weird behaviour encountered by ldb Get where it could read only the second-latest value"
This reverts commit 4c696ed001.
2013-02-18 22:32:27 -08:00
amayank
4c696ed001 Fix for the weird behaviour encountered by ldb Get where it could read only the second-latest value
Summary:
flush_on_destroy has a default value of false and the memtable is flushed
in the dbimpl-destructor only when that is set to true. Because we want the memtable to be flushed everytime that
the destructor is called(db is closed) and the cases where we work with the memtable only are very less
it is a good idea to give this a default value of true. Thus the put from ldb
wil have its data flushed to disk in the destructor and the next Get will be able to
read it when opened with OpenForReadOnly. The reason that ldb could read the latest value when
the db was opened in the normal Open mode is that the Get from normal Open first reads
the memtable and directly finds the latest value written there and the Get from OpenForReadOnly
doesn't have access to the memtable (which is correct because all its Put/Modify) are disabled

Test Plan: make all; ldb put and get and scans

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang, sheki

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: kosievdmerwe, zshao, dilipj, kailiu

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8631
2013-02-15 16:56:06 -08:00
Kai Liu
aaa0cbb97a Fix the warning introduced by auto_roll_logger_test
Summary: Fix the warning [-Werror=format-security] and [-Werror=unused-result].

Test Plan:
enforced the Werror and run make

Task ID: 2101673

Blame Rev:

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8553
2013-02-13 15:29:35 -08:00
Chip Turner
f02db1c118 Add zlib to our builds and tweak histogram output
Summary:
$SUBJECT -- cosmetic fix for histograms, print P75/P99, and
make sure zlib is enabled for our command line tools.

Test Plan: compile, test db_bench with --compression_type=zlib

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: adsharma, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8445
2013-02-07 15:31:53 -08:00
Kai Liu
b63aafce42 Allow the logs to be purged by TTL.
Summary:
* Add a SplitByTTLLogger to enable this feature. In this diff I implemented generalized AutoSplitLoggerBase class to simplify the
development of such classes.
* Refactor the existing AutoSplitLogger and fix several bugs.

Test Plan:
* Added a unit tests for different types of "auto splitable" loggers individually.
* Tested the composited logger which allows the log files to be splitted by both TTL and log size.

Reviewers: heyongqiang, dhruba

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: zshao, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8037
2013-02-04 19:42:40 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
4dc02f7b7a Initialize all doubles to 0 in histogram.cc
Summary:
The existing code did not initialize a few doubles in histogram.cc.
Cropped up when I wrote a unit-test.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: chip

Reviewed By: chip

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8319
2013-01-31 17:31:43 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
009034cf12 Performant util/histogram.
Summary:
Earlier way to record in histogram=>
Linear search BucketLimit array to find the bucket and increment the
counter
Current way to record in histogram=>
Store a HistMap statically which points the buckets of each value in the
range [kFirstValue, kLastValue);

In the proccess use vectors instead of array's and refactor some code to
HistogramHelper class.

Test Plan:
run db_bench with histogram=1 and see a histogram being
printed.

Reviewers: dhruba, chip, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: chip

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8265
2013-01-31 16:10:34 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
4dcc0c89f4 Fixed cache key for block cache
Summary:
Added function to `RandomAccessFile` to generate an unique ID for that file. Currently only `PosixRandomAccessFile` has this behaviour implemented and only on Linux.

Changed how key is generated in `Table::BlockReader`.

Added tests to check whether the unique ID is stable, unique and not a prefix of another unique ID. Added tests to see that `Table` uses the cache more efficiently.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: chip, vamsi, dhruba

Reviewed By: chip

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8145
2013-01-31 15:20:24 -08:00
Chip Turner
2c3565285e Add OS_LINUX ifdef protections around fallocate parts
Summary: fallocate is linux only, so let's protect it with ifdef's

Test Plan: make

Reviewers: sheki, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8223
2013-01-28 12:03:35 -08:00
Dilip Antony Joseph
11ce6a060e Enhanced ldb to support data access commands
Summary: Added put/get/scan/batchput/delete/approxsize

Test Plan: Added pyunit script to test the newly added commands

Reviewers: chip, leveldb

Reviewed By: chip

CC: zshao, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7947
2013-01-28 11:38:26 -08:00
Chip Turner
0b83a83191 Fix poor error on num_levels mismatch and few other minor improvements
Summary:
Previously, if you opened a db with num_levels set lower than
the database, you received the unhelpful message "Corruption:
VersionEdit: new-file entry."  Now you get a more verbose message
describing the issue.

Also, fix handling of compression_levels (both the run-over-the-end
issue and the memory management of it).

Lastly, unique_ptr'ify a couple of minor calls.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8151
2013-01-25 15:37:26 -08:00
Chip Turner
772f75b3fb Stop continually re-creating build_version.c
Summary:
We continually rebuilt build_version.c because we put the
current date into it, but that's what __DATE__ already is.  This makes
builds faster.

This also fixes an issue with 'make clean FOO' not working properly.

Also tweak the build rules to be more consistent, always have warnings,
and add a 'make release' rule to handle flags for release builds.

Test Plan: make, make clean

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8139
2013-01-24 17:51:39 -08:00
Chip Turner
3dafdfb2c4 Use fallocate to prevent excessive allocation of sst files and logs
Summary:
On some filesystems, pre-allocation can be a considerable
amount of space.  xfs in our production environment pre-allocates by
1GB, for instance.  By using fallocate to inform the kernel of our
expected file sizes, we eliminate this wasteage (that isn't recovered
until the file is closed which, in the case of LOG files, can be a
considerable amount of time).

Test Plan:
created an xfs loopback filesystem, mounted with
allocsize=4M, and ran db_stress.  LOG file without this change was 4M,
and with it it was 128k then grew to normal size.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: adsharma, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7953
2013-01-24 12:25:13 -08:00
Chip Turner
2fdf91a4f8 Fix a number of object lifetime/ownership issues
Summary:
Replace manual memory management with std::unique_ptr in a
number of places; not exhaustive, but this fixes a few leaks with file
handles as well as clarifies semantics of the ownership of file handles
with log classes.

Test Plan: db_stress, make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: zshao, leveldb, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D8043
2013-01-23 16:54:11 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
7d5a4383bb rollover manifest file.
Summary:
Check in LogAndApply if the file size is more than the limit set in
Options.
Things to consider : will this be expensive?

Test Plan: make all check. Inputs on a new unit test?

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7701
2013-01-16 12:09:44 -08:00
Chip Turner
a2dcd79c1e Add optional clang compile mode
Summary:
clang is an alternate compiler based on llvm.  It produces
nicer error messages and finds some bugs that gcc doesn't, such as the
size_t change in this file (which caused some write return values to be
misinterpreted!)

Clang isn't the default; to try it, do "USE_CLANG=1 make" or "export
USE_CLANG=1" then make as normal

Test Plan: "make check" and "USE_CLANG=1 make check"

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7899
2013-01-15 18:48:37 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
4d339d7462 Fixed memory leak in ShardedLRUCache
Summary: `~ShardedLRUCache()` was empty despite `init()` allocating memory on the heap. Fixed the leak by freeing memory allocated by `init()`.

Test Plan:
make check

Ran valgrind on db_test before and after patch and saw leaked memory went down

Reviewers: vamsi, dhruba, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7791
2013-01-08 11:24:15 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
d6e873f22f Added clearer error message for failure to create db directory in DBImpl::Recover()
Summary:
Changed CreateDir() to CreateDirIfMissing() so a directory that already exists now causes and error.

Fixed CreateDirIfMissing() and added Env.DirExists()

Test Plan:
make check to test for regessions

Ran the following to test if the error message is not about lock files not existing
./db_bench --db=dir/testdb

After creating a file "testdb", ran the following to see if it failed with sane error message:
./db_bench --db=testdb

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, vamsi, sheki

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7707
2013-01-07 10:11:18 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5b05417df3 Complication error when using gcc 4.7.1.
Summary:
There is a compilation error while using gcc 4.7.1.
util/ldb_cmd.cc:381:3: error: ‘leveldb::ReadOptions::ReadOptions’ names the constructor, not the type
util/ldb_cmd.cc:381:37: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘read_options’
util/ldb_cmd.cc:381:49: error: statement cannot resolve address of overloaded function

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: sheki, emayanke, zshao

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7659
2012-12-27 12:38:20 -08:00
Zheng Shao
0f762ac573 ldb: Add command "ldb query" to support random read from the database
Summary: The queries will come from stdin.  One key per line.  The output will be in stdout, in the format of "<key> ==> <value>" if found, or "<key>" if not found.  "--hex" uses HEX-encoded keys and values in both input and output.

Test Plan: ldb query --db=leveldb_db --hex

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7617
2012-12-26 20:37:42 -08:00
Zheng Shao
dcece4707e ldb: Fix incorrect arg parsing
Summary: We were ignoring additional chars at the end of an arg.  This can create confusion, e.g. --disable_wal=0 will act the same as --disable_wal without any warnings.

Test Plan:
Tried this:
[zshao@dev485 ~/git/rocksdb] ./ldb dump --statsAAA
Failed: Unknown argument:--statsAAA

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7635
2012-12-26 20:09:10 -08:00
Zheng Shao
70f0f50731 ldb: file_size and write_buffer_size options.
Summary:
This allows ldb to control the write_buffer_size (which reflects to L0 file size) and file_size (which reflects to L1 file size).  Since the target_file_size_ratio is 1 by default, all other levels will also have the same file size as L1.

As part of the diff, I also cleaned up some unused code and help messages.

Test Plan: ./ldb load --db=/data/users/zshao/test_leveldb --file_size=64000000 --write_buffer_size=32000000 --create_if_missing --input_hex --disable_wal

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7569
2012-12-21 10:40:38 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
1aae609b92 Use CRC32 ss42 instruction. Load it dynamically.
Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7503
2012-12-21 10:20:32 -08:00
Zheng Shao
be9b862d47 ldb: add "ldb load" command
Summary: This command accepts key-value pairs from stdin with the same format of "ldb dump" command.  This allows us to try out different compression algorithms/block sizes easily.

Test Plan: dump, load, dump, verify the data is the same.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7443
2012-12-19 01:45:59 -08:00
Zheng Shao
3d9ff0e921 ldb: fix dump command to pad HEX output chars with 0.
Summary: The old code was omitting the 0 if the char is less than 16.

Test Plan:
Tried the following program:
int main() {
  unsigned char c = 1;
  printf("%X\n", c);
  printf("%02X\n", c);
  return 0;
}
The output is:
1
01

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7437
2012-12-16 16:55:38 -08:00
Zheng Shao
7dc8bb710e ldb: support --block_size=<4096|65536|...> and --auto_compaction=<0|1>
Summary: This allows us to use ldb to do more experiments like block_size changes.

Test Plan: run it by hand.

Reviewers: dhruba, sheki, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7431
2012-12-16 09:00:14 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
38671c4d54 Fix a race condition while processing tasks by background threads.
Summary:
Suppose you submit 100 background tasks one after another. The first
enqueu task finds that the queue is empty and wakes up one worker thread.
Now suppose that all remaining 99 work items are enqueued, they do not
wake up any worker threads because the queue is already non-empty.
This causes a situation when there are 99 tasks in the task queue but
only one worker thread is processing a task while the remaining
worker threads are waiting.
The fix is to always wakeup one worker thread while enqueuing a task.

I also added a check to count the number of elements in the queue
to help in debugging.

Test Plan: make clean check.

Reviewers: chip

Reviewed By: chip

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7203
2012-12-09 17:15:27 -08:00
Zheng Shao
768edfaaed ldb: Add compression and bloom filter options.
Summary:
Added the following two options:
[--bloom_bits=<int,e.g.:14>]
[--compression_type=<no|snappy|zlib|bzip2>]

These options will be used when ldb opens the leveldb database.

Test Plan: Tried by hand for both success and failure cases. We do need a test framework.

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7197
2012-12-07 14:26:37 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
f69e9f3e04 Fixed off by 1 in tests.
Summary: Added 1 to indices where I shouldn't have so overrun array.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, emayanke, vamsi, dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7227
2012-12-07 10:48:46 -08:00
Kosie van der Merwe
0eb0c9bb82 Added methods to write small ints to bit streams.
Summary: Added BitStreamPutInt() and BitStreamGetInt() which take a stream of chars and can write integers of arbitrary bit sizes to that stream at arbitrary positions. There are also convenience versions of these functions that take std::strings and leveldb::Slices.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: sheki, vamsi, dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: vamsi

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7071
2012-12-07 10:42:19 -08:00
sheki
d4627e6de4 Move WAL files to archive directory, instead of deleting.
Summary:
Create a directory "archive" in the DB directory.
During DeleteObsolteFiles move the WAL files (*.log) to the Archive directory,
instead of deleting.

Test Plan: Created a DB using DB_Bench. Reopened it. Checked if files move.

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6975
2012-11-28 17:28:08 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
d29f181923 Fix all the lint errors.
Summary:
Scripted and removed all trailing spaces and converted all tabs to
spaces.

Also fixed other lint errors.
All lint errors from this point of time should be taken seriously.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D7059
2012-11-28 17:18:41 -08:00
Chip Turner
6caf3b8e4b Fix broken test; some ldb commands can run without a db_
Summary:
It would appear our unit tests make use of code from ldb_cmd,
and don't always require a valid database handle.  D6855 was not aware
db_ could sometimes be NULL for such commands, and so it broke
reduce_levels_test.

This moves the check elsewhere to (at least) fix the 'ldb dump' case of
segfaulting when it couldn't open a database.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6903
2012-11-26 11:11:30 -08:00
Chip Turner
879e45eb99 Fix ldb segfault and use static libsnappy for all builds
Summary:
Link statically against snappy, using the gvfs one for facebook
environments, and the bundled one otherwise.

In addition, fix a few minor segfaults in ldb when it couldn't open the
database, and update .gitignore to include a few other build artifacts.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6855
2012-11-21 11:07:19 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
7632fdb5cb Support taking a configurable number of files from the same level to compact in a single compaction run.
Summary:
The compaction process takes some files from LevelK and
merges it into LevelK+1. The number of files it picks from
LevelK was capped such a way that the total amount of
data picked does not exceed the maxfilesize of that level.
This essentially meant that only one file from LevelK
is picked for a single compaction.

For bulkloads, we would like to take many many file from
LevelK and compact them using a single compaction run.

This patch introduces a option called the 'source_compaction_factor'
(similar to expanded_compaction_factor). It is a multiplier
that is multiplied by the maxfilesize of that level to arrive
at the limit that is used to throttle the number of source
files from LevelK.  For bulk loads, set source_compaction_factor
to a very high number so that multiple files from the same
level are picked for compaction in a single compaction.

The default value of source_compaction_factor is 1, so that
we can keep backward compatibilty with existing compaction semantics.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: emayanke

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6867
2012-11-21 08:37:03 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fbb73a4ac3 Support to disable background compactions on a database.
Summary:
This option is needed for fast bulk uploads. The goal is to load
all the data into files in L0 without any interference from
background compactions.

Test Plan: make clean check

Reviewers: sheki

Reviewed By: sheki

CC: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6849
2012-11-20 21:12:06 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
661dc15721 Fix LDB dumpwal to print the messages as in the file.
Summary:
StringStream.clear() does not clear the stream. It sets some flags.
Who knew? Fixing that is not printing the stuff again and again.

Test Plan: ran it on a local db

Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6795
2012-11-19 12:04:35 -08:00
Abhishek Kona
30742e1692 LDB can read WAL.
Summary:
Add option to read WAL and print a summary for each record.
facebook task => #1885013

E.G. Output :
./ldb dump_wal --walfile=/tmp/leveldbtest-5907/dbbench/026122.log --header
Sequence,Count,ByteSize
49981,1,100033
49981,1,100033
49982,1,100033
49981,1,100033
49982,1,100033
49983,1,100033
49981,1,100033
49982,1,100033
49983,1,100033
49984,1,100033
49981,1,100033
49982,1,100033

Test Plan:
Works run
./ldb read_wal --wal-file=/tmp/leveldbtest-5907/dbbench/000078.log --header

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: emayanke, leveldb, zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6675
2012-11-19 12:04:34 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
6c5a4d646a Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.h
2012-11-14 21:39:52 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5d16e503a6 Improved CompactionFilter api: pass in a opaque argument to CompactionFilter invocation.
Summary:
There are applications that operate on multiple leveldb instances.
These applications will like to pass in an opaque type for each
leveldb instance and this type should be passed back to the application
with every invocation of the CompactionFilter api.

Test Plan: Enehanced unit test for opaque parameter to CompactionFilter.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan, sheki, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6711
2012-11-13 16:22:26 -08:00
heyongqiang
c64796fd34 Fix test failure of reduce_num_levels
Summary:
I changed the reduce_num_levels logic to avoid "compactRange()" call if the current number of levels in use (levels that contain files) is smaller than the new num of levels.
And that change breaks the assert in reduce_levels_test

Test Plan: run reduce_levels_test

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: emayanke, sheki

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6651
2012-11-12 12:05:38 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9c6c232e47 Compilation error while compiling with OPT=-g
Summary:
make clean check OPT=-g fails
leveldb::DBStatistics::getTickerCount(leveldb::Tickers)’:
./db/db_statistics.h:34: error: ‘MAX_NO_TICKERS’ was not declared in this scope
util/ldb_cmd.cc:255: warning: left shift count >= width of type

Test Plan:
make clean check OPT=-g

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:
2012-11-11 00:20:40 -08:00
heyongqiang
20d18a89a3 disable size compaction in ldb reduce_levels and added compression and file size parameter to it
Summary:
disable size compaction in ldb reduce_levels, this will avoid compactions rather than the manual comapction,

added --compression=none|snappy|zlib|bzip2 and --file_size= per-file size to ldb reduce_levels command

Test Plan: run ldb

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: dhruba

CC: sheki, emayanke

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6597
2012-11-09 10:14:47 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8143062edd Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	db/version_set.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-07 15:11:37 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa42c66814 Fix all warnings generated by -Wall option to the compiler.
Summary:
The default compilation process now uses "-Wall" to compile.
Fix all compilation error generated by gcc.

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: heyongqiang, emayanke, sheki

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6525
2012-11-06 14:07:31 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5f91868cee Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/version_set.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-05 16:51:55 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
5273c81483 Ability to invoke application hook for every key during compaction.
Summary:
There are certain use-cases where the application intends to
delete older keys aftre they have expired a certian time period.
One option for those applications is to periodically scan the
entire database and delete appropriate keys.

A better way is to allow the application to hook into the
compaction process. This patch allows the application to set
a method callback for every key that is being compacted. If
this method returns true, then the key is not preserved in
the output of the compaction.

Test Plan:
This is mostly to preview the proposed new public api.
Since it is a public api, please do due diligence on reviewing it.

I will be writing test cases for this api in mynext version of
this patch.

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: sheki, adsharma

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6285
2012-11-05 16:02:13 -08:00
heyongqiang
d55c2ba305 Add a tool to change number of levels
Summary: as subject.

Test Plan: manually test it, will add a testcase

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6345
2012-11-05 10:17:39 -08:00
Dhruba Borthakur
81f735d97c Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_impl.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-11-05 09:41:38 -08:00
amayank
854c66b089 Make compression options configurable. These include window-bits, level and strategy for ZlibCompression
Summary: Leveldb currently uses windowBits=-14 while using zlib compression.(It was earlier 15). This makes the setting configurable. Related changes here: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6105

Test Plan: make all check

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, sheki, heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6393
2012-11-02 11:26:39 -07:00
heyongqiang
3096fa7534 Add two more options: disable block cache and make table cache shard number configuable
Summary:

as subject

Test Plan:

run db_bench and db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6111
2012-11-01 13:23:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
53e04311b1 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	db/db_bench.cc
	util/options.cc
2012-10-29 14:18:00 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
321dfdc3ae Allow having different compression algorithms on different levels.
Summary:
The leveldb API is enhanced to support different compression algorithms at
different levels.

This adds the option min_level_to_compress to db_bench that specifies
the minimum level for which compression should be done when
compression is enabled. This can be used to disable compression for levels
0 and 1 which are likely to suffer from stalls because of the CPU load
for memtable flushes and (L0,L1) compaction.  Level 0 is special as it
gets frequent memtable flushes. Level 1 is special as it frequently
gets all:all file compactions between it and level 0. But all other levels
could be the same. For any level N where N > 1, the rate of sequential
IO for that level should be the same. The last level is the
exception because it might not be full and because files from it are
not read to compact with the next larger level.

The same amount of time will be spent doing compaction at any
level N excluding N=0, 1 or the last level. By this standard all
of those levels should use the same compression. The difference is that
the loss (using more disk space) from a faster compression algorithm
is less significant for N=2 than for N=3. So we might be willing to
trade disk space for faster write rates with no compression
for L0 and L1, snappy for L2, zlib for L3. Using a faster compression
algorithm for the mid levels also allows us to reclaim some cpu
without trading off much loss in disk space overhead.

Also note that little is to be gained by compressing levels 0 and 1. For
a 4-level tree they account for 10% of the data. For a 5-level tree they
account for 1% of the data.

With compression enabled:
* memtable flush rate is ~18MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~30MB/second

With compression enabled but min_level_to_compress=2
* memtable flush rate is ~320MB/second
* (L0,L1) compaction rate is ~560MB/second

This practicaly takes the same code from https://reviews.facebook.net/D6225
but makes the leveldb api more general purpose with a few additional
lines of code.

Test Plan: make check

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6261
2012-10-29 11:48:09 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
70c42bf05f Adds DB::GetNextCompaction and then uses that for rate limiting db_bench
Summary:
Adds a method that returns the score for the next level that most
needs compaction. That method is then used by db_bench to rate limit threads.
Threads are put to sleep at the end of each stats interval until the score
is less than the limit. The limit is set via the --rate_limit=$double option.
The specified value must be > 1.0. Also adds the option --stats_per_interval
to enable additional metrics reported every stats interval.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan:
run db_bench

Revert Plan:

Database Impact:

Memcache Impact:

Other Notes:

EImportant:

- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6243
2012-10-29 10:17:43 -07:00
Kai Liu
8965c8d0b9 Add the missing util/auto_split_logger.h
Summary:

Test Plan:

Reviewers:

CC:

Task ID: 1803577

Blame Rev:
2012-10-26 15:23:50 -07:00
Kai Liu
d50f8eb603 Enable LevelDb to create a new log file if current log file is too large.
Summary: Enable LevelDb to create a new log file if current log file is too large.

Test Plan:
Write a script and manually check the generated info LOG.

Task ID: 1803577

Blame Rev:

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: zshao

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6003
2012-10-26 14:55:02 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e982f5a1d2 Merge branch 'master' into performance
Conflicts:
	util/options.cc
2012-10-19 15:16:42 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
cf5adc8016 db_bench was not correctly initializing the value for delete_obsolete_files_period_micros option.
Summary:
The parameter delete_obsolete_files_period_micros controls the
periodicity of deleting obsolete files. db_bench was reading in
this parameter intoa local variable called 'l' but was incorrectly
using another local variable called 'n' while setting it in the
db.options data structure.
This patch also logs the value of delete_obsolete_files_period_micros
in the LOG file at db startup time.

I am hoping that this will improve the overall write throughput drastically.

Test Plan: run db_bench

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6099
2012-10-19 15:10:12 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
1ca0584345 This is the mega-patch multi-threaded compaction
published in https://reviews.facebook.net/D5997.

Summary:
This patch allows compaction to occur in multiple background threads
concurrently.

If a manual compaction is issued, the system falls back to a
single-compaction-thread model. This is done to ensure correctess
and simplicity of code. When the manual compaction is finished,
the system resumes its concurrent-compaction mode automatically.

The updates to the manifest are done via group-commit approach.

Test Plan: run db_bench
2012-10-19 14:00:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
aa73538f2a The deletion of obsolete files should not occur very frequently.
Summary:
The method DeleteObsolete files is a very costly methind, especially
when the number of files in a system is large. It makes a list of
all live-files and then scans the directory to compute the diff.
By default, this method is executed after every compaction run.

This patch makes it such that DeleteObsolete files is never
invoked twice within a configured period.

Test Plan: run all unit tests

Reviewers: heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D6045
2012-10-16 10:26:10 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f7975ac733 Implement RowLocks for assoc schema
Summary:
Each assoc is identified by (id1, assocType). This is the rowkey.
Each row has a read/write rowlock. There is statically allocated array
of 2000 read/write locks. A rowkey is murmur-hashed to one of the
read/write locks.

assocPut and assocDelete acquires the rowlock in Write mode.
The key-updates are done within the rowlock with a atomic nosync
batch write to leveldb. Then the rowlock is released and
a write-with-sync is done to sync leveldb transaction log.

Test Plan: added unit test

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5859
2012-10-03 23:19:01 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
c1006d4276 An configurable option to write data using write instead of mmap.
Summary:
We have seen that reading data via the pread call (instead of
mmap) is much faster on Linux 2.6.x kernels. This patch makes
an equivalent option to switch off mmaps for the write path
as well.

db_bench --mmap_write=0 will use write() instead of mmap() to
write data to a file.

This change is backward compatible, the default
option is to continue using mmap for writing to a file.

Test Plan: "make check all"

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5781
2012-10-03 17:08:13 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a58d48de79 Implement ReadWrite locks for leveldb
Summary:
Implement ReadWrite locks for leveldb. These will be helpful
to implement a read-modify-write operation (e.g. atomic increments).

Test Plan: does not modify any existing code

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5787
2012-10-01 22:37:39 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
72c45c66c6 Print the block cache size in the LOG.
Summary: Print the block cache size in the LOG.

Test Plan: run db_bench and look at LOG. This is helpful while I was debugging one use-case.

Reviewers: heyongqiang, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5739
2012-09-29 21:39:19 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
ae36e509f8 The BackupAPI should also list the length of the manifest file.
Summary:
The GetLiveFiles() api lists the set of sst files and the current
MANIFEST file. But the database continues to append new data to the
MANIFEST file even when the application is backing it up to the
backup location. This means that the database-version that is
stored in the MANIFEST FILE in the backup location
does not correspond to the sst files returned by GetLiveFiles.

This API adds a new parameter to GetLiveFiles. This new parmeter
returns the current size of the MANIFEST file.

Test Plan: Unit test attached.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5631
2012-09-25 03:13:25 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
9e84834eb4 Allow a configurable number of background threads.
Summary:
The background threads are necessary for compaction.
For slower storage, it might be necessary to have more than
one compaction thread per DB. This patch allows creating
a configurable number of worker threads.
The default reamins at 1 (to maintain backward compatibility).

Test Plan:
run all unit tests. changes to db-bench coming in
a separate patch.

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5559
2012-09-19 15:51:08 -07:00
heyongqiang
a8464ed820 add an option to disable seek compaction
Summary:
as subject. This diff should be good for benchmarking.

will send another diff to make it better in the case the seek compaction is enable.
In that coming diff, will not count a seek if the bloomfilter filters.

Test Plan: build

Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan

Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5481
2012-09-17 13:59:57 -07:00
heyongqiang
b85cdca690 add a global var leveldb::useMmapRead to enable mmap Summary:
Summary:
as subject. this can be used for benchmarking.
If we want it for some cases, we can do more changes to make this part of the option.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

CC: MarkCallaghan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5451
2012-09-16 22:07:35 -07:00
Mark Callaghan
33323f2111 Remove use of mmap for random reads
Summary:
Reads via mmap on concurrent workloads are much slower than pread.
For example on a 24-core server with storage that can do 100k IOPS or more
I can get no more than 10k IOPS with mmap reads and 32+ threads.

Test Plan: db_bench benchmarks

Reviewers: dhruba, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5433
2012-09-14 16:43:50 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
93f4952089 Ability to switch off filesystem read-aheads
Summary:
Ability to switch off filesystem read-aheads. This change is
backward-compatible: the default setting is to allow file
system read-aheads.

Test Plan: run benchmarks

Reviewers: heyongqiang, adsharma

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5391
2012-09-13 12:09:56 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
4028ae7d31 Do not cache readahead-pages in the OS cache.
Summary:
When posix_fadvise(offset, offset) is usedm it frees up only those
pages in that specified range. But the filesystem could have done some
read-aheads and those get cached in the OS cache.

Do not cache readahead-pages in the OS cache.

Test Plan: run db_bench benchmark.

Reviewers: vamsi, heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5379
2012-09-13 10:56:02 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
407727b75f Fix compiler warnings. Use uint64_t instead of uint.
Summary: Fix compiler warnings. Use uint64_t instead of uint.

Test Plan: build using -Wall

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5355
2012-09-12 14:42:36 -07:00
heyongqiang
0f43aa474e put log in a seperate dir
Summary: added a new option db_log_dir, which points the log dir. Inside that dir, in order to make log names unique, the log file name is prefixed with the leveldb data dir absolute path.

Test Plan: db_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5205
2012-09-06 17:52:08 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fe93631678 Clean up compiler warnings generated by -Wall option.
Summary:
Clean up compiler warnings generated by -Wall option.
make clean all OPT=-Wall

This is a pre-requisite before making a new release.

Test Plan: compile and run unit tests

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5019
2012-08-29 14:24:51 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e5fe80e4e3 The sharding of the block cache is limited to 2*20 pieces.
Summary:
The numbers of shards that the block cache is divided into is
configurable. However, if the user specifies that he/she wants
the block cache to be divided into more than 2**20 pieces, then
the system will rey to allocate a huge array of that size) that
could fail.

It is better to limit the sharding of the block cache to an
upper bound. The default sharding is 16 shards (i.e. 2**4)
and the maximum is now 2 million shards (i.e. 2**20).

Also, fixed a bug with the LRUCache where the numShardBits
should be a private member of the LRUCache object rather than
a static variable.

Test Plan:
run db_bench with --cache_numshardbits=64.

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D5013
2012-08-29 12:17:59 -07:00
heyongqiang
a4f9b8b49e merge 1.5
Summary:

as subject

Test Plan:

db_test table_test

Reviewers: dhruba
2012-08-28 11:43:33 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
fc20273e73 Introduce a new method Env->Fsync() that issues fsync (instead of fdatasync).
Summary:
Introduce a new method Env->Fsync() that issues fsync (instead of fdatasync).
This is needed for data durability when running on ext3 filesystems.
Added options to the benchmark db_bench to generate performance numbers
with either fsync or fdatasync enabled.

Cleaned up Makefile to build leveldb_shell only when building the thrift
leveldb server.

Test Plan: build and run benchmark

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4911
2012-08-27 21:24:17 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e5a7c8e580 Log the open-options to the LOG.
Summary: Log the open-options to the LOG. Use options_ instead of options because SanitizeOptions could modify the max_file_open limit.

Test Plan: num db_bench

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4833
2012-08-22 12:22:12 -07:00
heyongqiang
21082fa13c regression for trigger compaction logic
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: manually run db_bench confirmed

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4809
2012-08-21 18:11:21 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
f4e7febf22 Record the version of the source repository that was used to build the leveldb library.
Summary: Record the version of the source that we are compiling. We keep a record of the git revision in util/version.cc. This source file is then built as a regular source file as part of the compilation process. One can run "strings executable_filename | grep _build_" to find the version of the source that we used to build the executable file.

Test Plan: none

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4785
2012-08-21 14:47:15 -07:00
heyongqiang
6ba1f17789 adding a scribe logger in leveldb to log leveldb deploy stats
Summary:
as subject.

A new log is written to scribe via thrift client when a new db is opened and when there is
a compaction.

a new option var scribe_log_db_stats is added.

Test Plan: manually checked using command "ptail -time 0 leveldb_deploy_stats"

Reviewers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4659
2012-08-21 11:43:22 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
e56b2c5a31 Prevent concurrent multiple opens of leveldb database.
Summary:
The fcntl call cannot detect lock conflicts when invoked multiple times
from the same thread.
Use a static lockedFile Set to record the paths that are locked.
A lockfile request checks to see if htis filename already exists in
lockedFiles, if so, then it triggers an error. Otherwise, it inserts
the filename in the lockedFiles Set.
A unlock file request verifies that the filename is in the lockedFiles
set and removes it from lockedFiles set.

Test Plan: unit test attached

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4755
2012-08-20 23:55:04 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
c3096afd61 Introduce a new option disableDataSync for opening the database. If this is set to true, then the data written to newly created data files are not sycned to disk, instead depend on the OS to flush dirty data to stable storage. This option is good for bulk
Test Plan:
manual tests

Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4515
2012-08-03 15:23:53 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
d11b637f34 bits_per_key is already configurable. It defines how many bloom bits will be used for every key in the database.
My change in this patch is to make the Hash code that is used for blooms to be confgurable. In fact,
one can specify a modified HashCode that inspects only parts of the Key to generate the Hash (used
by booms).

Test Plan: none

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D4059
2012-07-09 23:06:07 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
80c663882a Create leveldb server via Thrift.
Summary:
First draft.
Unit tests pass.

Test Plan: unit tests attached

Reviewers: heyongqiang

Reviewed By: heyongqiang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3969
2012-07-07 09:42:39 -07:00
heyongqiang
7600228072 fix compile warning
Summary: as subject

Test Plan: compile

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3957
2012-07-02 17:37:45 -07:00
heyongqiang
4e4b6812ff Make some variables configurable for each db instance
Summary:
Make configurable 'targetFileSize', 'targetFileSizeMultiplier',
'maxBytesForLevelBase', 'maxBytesForLevelMultiplier',
'expandedCompactionFactor', 'maxGrandParentOverlapFactor'

Test Plan: N/A

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3801
2012-06-27 14:36:31 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a35e574344 Make Leveldb save data into HDFS files. You have to set USE_HDFS in your environment variable to compile leveldb with HDFS support.
Test Plan: Run benchmark.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3549
2012-06-14 00:29:01 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
8f293b68a9 Support --bufferedio=[0,1] from db_bench. If bufferedio = 0, then the read code path clears the OS page cache after the IO is completed. The default remains as bufferedio=1
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3429
2012-05-29 13:29:44 -07:00
Dhruba Borthakur
a2a0e358cb Add support to specify the number of shards for the Block cache. By default, the block cache is sharded into 16 parts.
Summary:
Task ID: #

Blame Rev:

Test Plan: Revert Plan:

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3273
2012-05-16 17:23:49 -07:00
Arun Sharma
95af128225 SSE4 optimization
Summary:
This speeds up CRC computation significantly on
hardware that supports it. Enabled via -msse4.

Note: the binary won't be usable on older CPUs
that don't support the instruction.

Test Plan: crc32c_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3201
2012-05-15 10:10:01 -07:00
Arun Sharma
921a48428e Optimize for lp64
Summary:
Some code reorganization in-preparation for replacing with a hardware
instruction.

* Use u64 for some of the key types
* Use an ALIGN macro so code is easier to read

Test Plan: crc32c_test

Reviewers: dhruba

Reviewed By: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D3135
2012-05-14 15:40:11 -07:00
Sanjay Ghemawat
85584d497e Added bloom filter support.
In particular, we add a new FilterPolicy class.  An instance
of this class can be supplied in Options when opening a
database.  If supplied, the instance is used to generate
summaries of keys (e.g., a bloom filter) which are placed in
sstables.  These summaries are consulted by DB::Get() so we
can avoid reading sstable blocks that are guaranteed to not
contain the key we are looking for.

This change provides one implementation of FilterPolicy
based on bloom filters.

Other changes:
- Updated version number to 1.4.
- Some build tweaks.
- C binding for CompactRange.
- A few more benchmarks: deleteseq, deleterandom, readmissing, seekrandom.
- Minor .gitignore update.
2012-04-17 08:36:46 -07:00
Sanjay Ghemawat
9013f13b15 use mmap on 64-bit machines to speed-up reads; small build fixes 2012-03-15 09:14:00 -07:00
Sanjay Ghemawat
3c8be108bf fixed issues 66 (leaking files on disk error) and 68 (no sync of CURRENT file) 2012-01-25 14:56:52 -08:00
Hans Wennborg
42fb47f6ed Pass system's CFLAGS, remove exit time destructor, sstable bug fix.
- Pass system's values of CFLAGS,LDFLAGS.
  Don't override OPT if it's already set.
  Original patch by Alessio Treglia <alessio@debian.org>:
  http://code.google.com/p/leveldb/issues/detail?id=27#c6

- Remove 1 exit time destructor from leveldb.
  See http://crbug.com/101600

- Fix problem where sstable building code would pass an
  internal key to the user comparator.

(Sync with uptream at 25436817.)
2011-11-14 17:06:16 +00:00
Hans Wennborg
36a5f8ed7f A number of fixes:
- Replace raw slice comparison with a call to user comparator.
  Added test for custom comparators.

- Fix end of namespace comments.

- Fixed bug in picking inputs for a level-0 compaction.

  When finding overlapping files, the covered range may expand
  as files are added to the input set.  We now correctly expand
  the range when this happens instead of continuing to use the
  old range.  For example, suppose L0 contains files with the
  following ranges:

      F1: a .. d
      F2:    c .. g
      F3:       f .. j

  and the initial compaction target is F3.  We used to search
  for range f..j which yielded {F2,F3}.  However we now expand
  the range as soon as another file is added.  In this case,
  when F2 is added, we expand the range to c..j and restart the
  search.  That picks up file F1 as well.

  This change fixes a bug related to deleted keys showing up
  incorrectly after a compaction as described in Issue 44.

(Sync with upstream @25072954)
2011-10-31 17:22:06 +00:00
Gabor Cselle
299ccedfec A number of bugfixes:
- Added DB::CompactRange() method.

  Changed manual compaction code so it breaks up compactions of
  big ranges into smaller compactions.

  Changed the code that pushes the output of memtable compactions
  to higher levels to obey the grandparent constraint: i.e., we
  must never have a single file in level L that overlaps too
  much data in level L+1 (to avoid very expensive L-1 compactions).

  Added code to pretty-print internal keys.

- Fixed bug where we would not detect overlap with files in
  level-0 because we were incorrectly using binary search
  on an array of files with overlapping ranges.

  Added "leveldb.sstables" property that can be used to dump
  all of the sstables and ranges that make up the db state.

- Removing post_write_snapshot support.  Email to leveldb mailing
  list brought up no users, just confusion from one person about
  what it meant.

- Fixing static_cast char to unsigned on BIG_ENDIAN platforms.

  Fixes	Issue 35 and Issue 36.

- Comment clarification to address leveldb Issue 37.

- Change license in posix_logger.h to match other files.

- A build problem where uint32 was used instead of uint32_t.

Sync with upstream @24408625
2011-10-05 16:30:28 -07:00
Hans Wennborg
213a68eb68 Sync with upstream @23860137.
Fix GCC -Wshadow warnings in LevelDB's public header files,
reported by Dustin.

Add in-memory Env implementation (helpers/memenv/*).
This enables users to create LevelDB databases in-memory.

Initialize ShardedLRUCache::last_id_ to zero.
This fixes a Valgrind warning.

(Also delete port/sha1_* which were removed upstream some time ago.)
2011-09-12 10:21:10 +01:00
gabor@google.com
e3584f9c28 Bugfix for issue 33; reduce lock contention in Get(), parallel benchmarks.
- Fix for issue 33 (non-null-terminated result from
  leveldb_property_value())

- Support for running multiple instances of a benchmark in parallel.

- Reduce lock contention on Get():
  (1) Do not hold the lock while searching memtables.
  (2) Shard block and table caches 16-ways.

  Benchmark for evaluating this change:
  $ db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq1,readrandom --threads=$n
  (fillseq1 is a small hack to make sure fillseq runs once regardless
  of number of threads specified on the command line).



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@49 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-08-22 21:08:51 +00:00
gabor@google.com
ab323f7e1e Bugfixes for iterator and documentation.
- Fix bug in Iterator::Prev where it would return the wrong key.
  Fixes issues 29 and 30.

- Added a tweak to testharness to allow running just some tests.

- Fixing two minor documentation errors based on issues 28 and 25.

- Cleanup; fix namespaces of export-to-C code.
  Also fix one "const char*" vs "char*" mismatch.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@48 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-08-16 01:21:01 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
a05525d13b @23023120
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@47 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-08-06 00:19:37 +00:00
gabor@google.com
f122c6dfbb Adding FreeBSD support, removing Chromium files, adding benchmark.
- LevelDB patch for FreeBSD. This resolves Issue 22.
  Contributed by dforsythe (thanks!).

- Removing Chromium-specific files.
  They are now going to live in the Chromium repository.

- Adding a benchmark page comparing LevelDB performance
  to SQLite and Kyoto Cabinet's TreeDB, along with
  code to generate the benchmarks.
  Thanks to Kevin Tseng for compiling the benchmarks,
  and Scott Hess and Mikio Hirabayashi for their
  help and advice.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@40 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-27 01:46:25 +00:00
gabor@google.com
60bd8015f2 Speed up Snappy uncompression, new Logger interface.
- Removed one copy of an uncompressed block contents changing
  the signature of Snappy_Uncompress() so it uncompresses into a
  flat array instead of a std::string.
        
  Speeds up readrandom ~10%.

- Instead of a combination of Env/WritableFile, we now have a
  Logger interface that can be easily overridden applications
  that want to supply their own logging.

- Separated out the gcc and Sun Studio parts of atomic_pointer.h
  so we can use 'asm', 'volatile' keywords for Sun Studio.




git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@39 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-21 02:40:18 +00:00
gabor@google.com
6872ace901 Sun Studio support, and fix for test related memory fixes.
- LevelDB patch for Sun Studio
  Based on a patch submitted by Theo Schlossnagle - thanks!
  This fixes Issue 17.

- Fix a couple of test related memory leaks.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@38 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-19 23:36:47 +00:00
gabor@google.com
6699c7ebe6 Small tweaks and bugfixes for Issue 18 and 19.
Slight tweak to the no-overlap optimization: only push to
level 2 to reduce the amount of wasted space when the same
small key range is being repeatedly overwritten.

Fix for Issue 18: Avoid failure on Windows by avoiding
deletion of lock file until the end of DestroyDB().

Fix for Issue 19: Disregard sequence numbers when checking for 
overlap in sstable ranges. This fixes issue 19: when writing 
the same key over and over again, we would generate a sequence 
of sstables that were never merged together since their sequence
numbers were disjoint.

Don't ignore map/unmap error checks.

Miscellaneous fixes for small problems Sanjay found while diagnosing
issue/9 and issue/16 (corruption_testr failures).
- log::Reader reports the record type when it finds an unexpected type.
- log::Reader no longer reports an error when it encounters an expected
  zero record regardless of the setting of the "checksum" flag.
- Added a missing forward declaration.
- Documented a side-effects of larger write buffer sizes
  (longer recovery time).



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@37 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-07-15 00:20:57 +00:00
gabor@google.com
f57e23351f Platform detection during build, plus compatibility patches for machines without <cstdatomic>.
This revision adds two major changes:
1. build_detect_platform which generates build_config.mk
   with platform-dependent flags for the build process
2. /port/atomic_pointer.h with anAtomicPointerimplementation
   for platforms without <cstdatomic>

Some of this code is loosely based on patches submitted to the 
LevelDB mailing list at https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/leveldb
Tip of the hat to Dave Smith and Edouard A, who both sent patches.

The presence of Snappy (http://code.google.com/p/snappy/) and
cstdatomic are now both detected in the build_detect_platform
script (1.) which gets executing during make.

For (2.), instead of broadly importing atomicops_* from Chromium or
the Google performance tools, we chose to just implement AtomicPointer 
and the limited atomic load and store operations it needs. 
This resulted in much less code and fewer files - everything is 
contained in atomic_pointer.h.



git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@34 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-06-29 00:30:50 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
740d8b3d00 Update from upstream @21551990
* Patch LevelDB to build for OSX and iOS
* Fix race condition in memtable iterator deletion.
* Other small fixes.

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@29 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-05-28 00:53:58 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
da79909507 sync with upstream @ 21409451
Check the NEWS file for details of what changed.

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@28 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-05-21 02:17:43 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
be9f061d2f pull in hans' mac build fix
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@26 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-21 01:54:51 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
ba6dac0e80 @20776309
* env_chromium.cc should not export symbols.
* Fix MSVC warnings.
* Removed large value support.
* Fix broken reference to documentation file

git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@24 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-20 22:48:11 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
69c6d38342 reverting disastrous MOE commit, returning to r21
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@23 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-19 23:11:15 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
b743906eea Revision created by MOE tool push_codebase.
MOE_MIGRATION=


git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@22 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-19 23:01:25 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
b409afe968 chmod a-x
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@21 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-18 23:15:58 +00:00
dgrogan@chromium.org
f779e7a5d8 @20602303. Default file permission is now 755.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@20 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-04-12 19:38:58 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
4671a695fc Move include files into a leveldb subdir.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@18 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-30 18:35:40 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
4d66fd5af3 Upstream change.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@17 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-29 22:41:11 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
e2da744e12 Upstream changes.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@16 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-28 20:43:44 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
e11bdf1935 Upstream changes
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@15 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-25 20:27:43 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
8303bb1b33 Pull from upstream.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@14 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-22 23:24:02 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
6d243ebf79 Make GetTestDirectory threadsafe within Chromium and make it work on Windows.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@13 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-22 19:07:54 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
4bcb231187 more upstream changes
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@10 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-21 21:06:49 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
0e38925490 Sync in bug fixes
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@9 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-21 19:40:57 +00:00
jorlow@chromium.org
f67e15e50f Initial checkin.
git-svn-id: https://leveldb.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@2 62dab493-f737-651d-591e-8d6aee1b9529
2011-03-18 22:37:00 +00:00