Summary: This one is big. It adds ability to write to and read from different column families (see the unit test). It also supports recovery of different column families from log, which was the hardest part to reason about. We need to make sure to never delete the log file which has unflushed data from any column family. To support that, I added another concept, which is versions_->MinLogNumber()
Test Plan: Added a unit test in column_family_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15537
Summary:
I came across this while working on column families. CorruptionTest::RecoverWriteError threw a SIGSEG because the descriptor_log_->file() was nullptr. I'm not sure why it doesn't happen in master, but better safe than sorry.
@kailiu, can we get this in release, too?
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: kailiu, dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, kailiu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15513
Summary:
Blocks in the transaction log are a fixed size, but the last block in the transaction log file is usually a partial block. When a new record is added after the reader hit the end of the file, a new physical record will be appended to the last block. ReadPhysicalRecord can only read full blocks and assumes that the file position indicator is aligned to the start of a block. If the reader is forced to read further by simply clearing the EOF flag, ReadPhysicalRecord will read a full block starting from somewhere in the middle of a real block, causing it to lose alignment and to have a partial physical record at the end of the read buffer. This will result in length mismatches and checksum failures. When the log file is tailed for replication this will cause the log iterator to become invalid, necessitating the creation of a new iterator which will have to read the log file from scratch.
This diff fixes this issue by reading the remaining portion of the last block we read from. This is done when the reader is forced to read further (UnmarkEOF is called).
Test Plan:
- Added unit tests
- Stress test (with replication). Check dbdir/LOG file for corruptions.
- Test on test tier
Reviewers: emayanke, haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: vamsi, sheki, dhruba, kailiu, igor
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15249
Summary: This removes the default implementation of LogAndApply that applied the changed to the default column family by default. It is mostly simple reformatting.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15465
Summary: All memtables and immutable memtables are moved from DBImpl to ColumnFamilyData. For now, they are all referenced from default column family in DBImpl. It shouldn't be hard to get them from custom column family.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15459
Summary:
@dhruba, I'm not sure where we need to sync the directory. I implemented the function in Env() and added the dir sync just after we close the newly created file in the builder.
Should I also add FsyncDir() to new files that get created by a compaction?
Test Plan: Confirmed that FsyncDir is returning Status::OK()
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14751
Summary: Converting from length prefixed buffer back to internal key costs some CPU but it is not necessary. In this patch, internal keys are pass though the functions so that we don't need to convert back to it.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15393
Summary: There is no reason to have functions NeedCompaction(), MaxCompactionScore() and MaxCompactionScoreLevel() in VersionSet, since they don't access any data in VersionSet.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: kailiu, haobo, sdong
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15333
ReduceNumberOfLevels had segmentation fault in WriteSnapshot() since we
didn't change the number of levels in VersionSet (we consider them
immutable from now on). This fixes the problem.
Summary: By removing some includes form options.h and reply on forward declaration, we can more easily reason the dependencies.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: kailiu, haobo, igor, dhruba
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15411
Summary:
A lot of our code implicitly assumes number_levels to be static. ReduceNumberOfLevels() breaks that assumption. For example, after calling ReduceNumberOfLevels(), DBImpl::NumberLevels() will be different from VersionSet::NumberLevels(). This is dangerous. Thankfully, it's not in public headers and is only used from LDB cmd tool. LDB tool is only using it statically, i.e. it never calls it with running DB instance. With this diff, we make it explicitly static. This way, we can assume number_levels to be immutable and not break assumption that lot of our code is relying upon. LDB tool can still use the method.
Also, I removed the method from a separate file since it breaks filename completition. version_se<TAB> now completes to "version_set." instead of "version_set" (without the dot). I don't see a big reason that the function should be in a different file.
Test Plan: reduce_levels_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15303
Summary:
MemTableListVersion is to MemTableList what Version is to VersionSet. I took almost the same ideas to develop MemTableListVersion. The reason is to have copying std::list done in background, while flushing, rather than in foreground (MultiGet() and NewIterator()) under a mutex! Also, whenever we copied MemTableList, we copied also some MemTableList metadata (flush_requested_, commit_in_progress_, etc.), which was wasteful.
This diff avoids std::list copy under a mutex in both MultiGet() and NewIterator(). I created a small database with some number of immutable memtables, and creating 100.000 iterators in a single-thread (!) decreased from {188739, 215703, 198028} to {154352, 164035, 159817}. A lot of the savings come from code under a mutex, so we should see much higher savings with multiple threads. Creating new iterator is very important to LogDevice team.
I also think this diff will make SuperVersion obsolete for performance reasons. I will try it in the next diff. SuperVersion gave us huge savings on Get() code path, but I think that most of the savings came from copying MemTableList under a mutex. If we had MemTableListVersion, we would never need to copy the entire object (like we still do in NewIterator() and MultiGet())
Test Plan: `make check` works. I will also do `make valgrind_check` before commit
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong, emayanke, tnovak
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15255
Summary:
Mixing index/filter blocks with data blocks resulted in some known
issues. To make sure in next release our users won't be affected,
we added a new option in BlockBasedTableFactory::TableOption to
conceal this functionality for now.
This patch also introduced a BlockBasedTableReader::OpenOptions,
which avoids the "infinite" growth of parameters in
BlockBasedTableReader::Open().
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, igor, dhruba
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb, tnovak
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15327
Summary:
It looks like we might have some trouble when building the new release with 4.8, since fbcode is using glibc2.17-fb by default and we are using glibc2.17. It was reported by Benjamin Renard in our internal group.
This diff moves our fbcode build to use glibc2.17-fb by default. I got some linker errors when compiling, complaining that `google::SetUsageMessage()` was undefined. After deleting all offending lines, the compile was successful and everything works.
Test Plan:
Compiled
Ran ./db_bench ./db_stress ./db_repl_stress
Reviewers: kailiu
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15405
Summary: Currently, compaction multipliers can overflow and cause unexpected behaviors. In this patch, we detect those overflows and use multiplier 1 for them.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor, kailiu
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15321
Summary: as title
Test Plan:
make all check
What else tests shall I cover?
Reviewers: igor, haobo
CC:
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15339
Summary:
This diff implements a special type of iterator that doesn't create a snapshot
(can be used to read newly inserted data) and is optimized for doing sequential
reads.
TailingIterator uses current superversion number to determine whether to
invalidate its internal iterators. If the version hasn't changed, it can often
avoid doing expensive seeks over immutable structures (sst files and immutable
memtables).
Test Plan:
* new unit tests
* running LD with this patch
Reviewers: igor, dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu
Reviewed By: sdong
CC: leveldb, lovro, march
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15285
Summary:
I created a separate class ColumnFamilySet to keep track of column families. Before we did this in VersionSet and I believe this approach is cleaner.
Let me know if you have any comments. I will commit tomorrow.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15357
Summary:
In this diff I made some effort to reduce usage of friending. To do that, I had to expose Compaction::inputs_ through a method inputs(). Not sure if this is a good idea, there is a trade-off. I think it's less confusing than having lots of friends.
I also thought about other friendship relationships, but they are too much tangled at this point. Once you friend two classes, it's very hard to unfriend them :)
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, sdong, dhruba
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15267
Summary:
This diff does two things:
* Rethinks how we call Recover() with read_only option. Before, we call it with pointer to memtable where we'd like to apply those changes to. This memtable is set in db_impl_readonly.cc and it's actually DBImpl::mem_. Why don't we just apply updates to mem_ right away? It seems more intuitive.
* Changes when we apply updates to manifest. Before, the process is to recover all the logs, flush it to sst files and then do one giant commit that atomically adds all recovered sst files and sets the next log number. This works good enough, but causes some small troubles for my column family approach, since I can't have one VersionEdit apply to more than single column family[1]. The change here is to commit the files recovered from logs right away. Here is the state of the world before the change:
1. Recover log 5, add new sst files to edit
2. Recover log 7, add new sst files to edit
3. Recover log 8, add new sst files to edit
4. Commit all added sst files to manifest and mark log files 5, 7 and 8 as recoverd (via SetLogNumber(9) function)
After the change, we'll do:
1. Recover log 5, commit the new sst files and set log 5 as recovered
2. Recover log 7, commit the new sst files and set log 7 as recovered
3. Recover log 8, commit the new sst files and set log 8 as recovered
The added (small) benefit is that if we fail after (2), the new recovery will only have to recover log 8. In previous case, we'll have to restart the recovery from the beginning. The bigger benefit will be to enable easier integration of multiple column families in Recovery code path.
[1] I'm happy to dicuss this decison, but I believe this is the cleanest way to go. It also makes backward compatibility much easier. We don't have a requirement of adding multiple column families atomically.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15237
Summary: Commit "1304d8c8cefe66be1a3caa5e93413211ba2486f2" (Merge branch 'master' into performance) removes a line in performance branch by mistake. This patch fixes it.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, igor
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15297
Summary:
This moves the use of versions_ to before the mutex is unlocked
to avoid a possible race.
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Test Plan:
make check
Revert Plan:
Database Impact:
Memcache Impact:
Other Notes:
EImportant:
- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15279
Summary: I'm separating code-cleanup part of https://reviews.facebook.net/D14517. This will make D14517 easier to understand and this diff easier to review.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, sdong, dhruba, tnovak
Reviewed By: tnovak
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15099
Summary:
The SIGSEGV was introduced by https://reviews.facebook.net/D15171
I also fixed ExpandWhileOverlapping() which returned the failure by setting it's own stack variable to nullptr (!). This bug is present in 2.6 release, so I guess ExpandWhileOverlapping never fails :)
Test Plan: `make check`. Also MarkCallaghan confirmed it fixed the SIGSEGV he reported.
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, kailiu, sdong, dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15261
Summary:
This had a few bugs.
1) bottom and top were reversed. top is for the max value but the callers were passing the max
value to bottom. The result is that the max sleep is used when n >= bottom.
2) one of the callers passed values with type double and these values are frequently between
1.0 and 2.0 so rounding will do some bad things
3) sometimes the function returned 0 when there should be a stall
With this change and one other diff (out for review soon) there are slightly fewer stalls on one workload.
With the fix.
Stalls(secs): 160.166 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 0.000 memtable_compaction, 58.495 leveln_slowdown
Stalls(count): 910261 level0_slowdown, 0 level0_numfiles, 0 memtable_compaction, 54526 leveln_slowdown
Without the fix.
Stalls(secs): 172.227 level0_slowdown, 0.000 level0_numfiles, 0.000 memtable_compaction, 56.538 leveln_slowdown
Stalls(count): 160831 level0_slowdown, 0 level0_numfiles, 0 memtable_compaction, 52845 leveln_slowdown
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Test Plan:
run db_bench for --benchmarks=overwrite with IO-bound database
Revert Plan:
Database Impact:
Memcache Impact:
Other Notes:
EImportant:
- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15243
Summary:
This diff fixes 2 hacks:
* The callback function can modify the existing value inplace, if the merged value fits within the existing buffer size. But currently the existing buffer size is not being modified. Now the callback recieves a int* allowing the size to be modified. Since size is encoded as a varint in the internal key for memtable. It might happen that the entire value might have be copied to the new location if the new size varint is smaller than the existing size varint.
* The callback function has 3 functionalities
1. Modify existing buffer inplace, and update size correspondingly. Now to indicate that, Returns 1.
2. Generate a new buffer indicating merged value. Returns 2.
3. Fails to do either of above, based on whatever application logic. Returns 0.
Test Plan: Just make all for now. I'm adding another unit test to test each scenario.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, sdong, kailiu, xinyaohu, sumeet, danguo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15195
Summary: The only thing we do with compaction pointers is set them to some values, we never actually read them. I don't know what we used them for, but it doesn't look like we use them anymore.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15225
Summary:
This is a big one. This diff moves all the code related to picking compactions from VersionSet to new class CompactionPicker. Column families' compactions will be completely separate processes, so we need to have multiple CompactionPickers.
To make this easier to review, most of the code change is just copy/paste. There is also a small change not to use VersionSet::current_, but rather to take `Version* version` as a parameter. Most of the other code is exactly the same.
In future diffs, I will also make some improvements to CompactionPickers. I think the most important part will be encapsulating it better. Currently Version, VersionSet, Compaction and CompactionPicker are all friend classes, which makes it harder to change the implementation.
This diff depends on D15171, D15183, D15189 and D15201
Test Plan: `make check`
Reviewers: kailiu, sdong, dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15207
Summary:
shared_ptr is slower than unique_ptr (which literally comes with no performance cost compare with raw pointers).
In memtable and memtable rep, we use shared_ptr when we'd actually should use unique_ptr.
According to igor's previous work, we are likely to make quite some performance gain from this diff.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, igor, sdong, haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15213
Summary:
I'm sure we'll all agree that version_set.cc needs simplifying. This diff moves Compaction class to a separate file.
The diff depends on D15171 and D15183
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15189
Summary:
There were some functions in VersionSet that had no reason to be there instead of Version. Moving them to Version will make column families implementation easier.
The functions moved are:
* NumLevelBytes
* LevelSummary
* LevelFileSummary
* MaxNextLevelOverlappingBytes
* AddLiveFiles (previously AddLiveFilesCurrentVersion())
* NeedSlowdownForNumLevel0Files
The diff continues on (and depends on) D15171
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong, emayanke
Reviewed By: sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15183
Summary:
With column families VersionSet will not have a constant number of levels (each CF can have different options), so we'll need to eliminate call to VersionSet::NumberLevels()
This diff decreases number of callsites, but we're not there yet. It associates number of levels with Version (each version is associated with single CF) instead of VersionSet.
I have also slightly changed how VersionSet keeps track of manifest size.
This diff also modifies constructor of Compaction such that it takes input_version and automatically Ref()s it. Before this was done outside of constructor.
In next diffs I will continue to decrease number of callsites of VersionSet::NumberLevels() and also references to current_
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: sdong
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15171
Summary: To reduce mutex contention caused by DBImpl.NewInternalIterator(), in this function, move all the iteration creation works out of mutex, only leaving object ref and get.
Test Plan:
make all check
will run db_stress for a while too to make sure no problem.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14589
Conflicts:
db/db_impl.cc
Summary:
When doing CompactRange(), we should first flush the memtable and then calculate max_level_with_files. Also, we want to compact all the levels that have files, including level `max_level_with_files`.
This patch fixed the unit test.
Test Plan: Added a failing unit test and a fix, so it's not failing anymore.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14421
Summary:
I will submit a sequence of diffs that are preparing master branch for column families. There are a lot of implicit assumptions in the code that are making column family implementation hard. If I make the change only in column family branch, it will make merging back to master impossible.
Most of the diffs will be simple code refactorings, so I hope we can have fast turnaround time. Feel free to grab me in person to discuss any of them.
This diff removes number of level check from VersionEdit. It is used only when VersionEdit is read, not written, but has to be set when it is written. I believe it is a right thing to make VersionEdit dumb and check consistency on the caller side. This will also make it much easier to implement Column Families, since different column families can have different number of levels.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15159
Summary: When building batch group, don't actually build a new batch since it requires heavy-weight mem copy and malloc. Only store references to the batches and build the batch group without lock held.
Test Plan:
`make check`
I am also planning to run performance tests. The workload that will benefit from this change is readwhilewriting. I will post the results once I have them.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15063
Summary: We use SanitizeOptions() to set appropriate values for some options, based on other options. So we should use the sanitized options by default. Luckily it hasn't caused a bug yet, but can result in a bug in the fugture.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14103
Summary:
In one of CPU profiles, we see some CPU costs of string::reserve() inside Batch.Put(). This patch should be able to reduce some of the costs by allocating sufficient buffer before hand.
Since it is a trivial percentage of CPU costs, I didn't find a way to show the improvement in one of the benchmarks. I'll deploy it to same application and do the same CPU profiling to make sure those CPU costs are reduced.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, igor
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, nkg-
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15135
Summary: Currently in DBImpl::MakeRoomForWrite(), we do "versions_->NumLevelFiles(0) >= options_.level0_slowdown_writes_trigger" to check whether the writer thread needs to slow down. However, versions_->NumLevelFiles(0) is slightly more expensive than we expected. By caching the result of the comparison when installing a new version, we can avoid this function call every time.
Test Plan:
make all check
Manually trigger this behavior by applying universal compaction style and make sure inserts are made slow after there are certain number of files.
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, igor
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: nkg-, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15141
Summary:
In one of CPU profiles, we see some CPU costs of string::reserve() inside Batch.Put(). This patch should be able to reduce some of the costs by allocating sufficient buffer before hand.
Since it is a trivial percentage of CPU costs, I didn't find a way to show the improvement in one of the benchmarks. I'll deploy it to same application and do the same CPU profiling to make sure those CPU costs are reduced.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, igor
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, nkg-
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15135
Summary: The application can set a callback function, which is applied on the previous value. And calculates the new value. This new value can be set, either inplace, if the previous value existed in memtable, and new value is smaller than previous value. Otherwise the new value is added normally.
Test Plan: fbmake. Added unit tests. All unit tests pass.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: sdong, kailiu, xinyaohu, sumeet, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14745
Summary: We don't want to delete ColumnFamilyData object if somebody has references to it.
Test Plan: `make check` for now, but will need to implement bigger column family test case
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15111
Summary:
The biggest change here is getting rid of current_ Version and adding a column_family_data->current Version to each column family.
I have also fixed some smaller things in VersionSet that made it easier to implement Column family support.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15105
Summary:
Added an option (max_successive_merges) that can be used to specify the
maximum number of successive merge operations on a key in the memtable.
This can be used to improve performance of the "get" operation. If many
successive merge operations are performed on a key, the performance of "get"
operations on the key deteriorates, as the value has to be computed for each
"get" operation by applying all the successive merge operations.
FB Task ID: #3428853
Test Plan:
make all check
db_bench --benchmarks=readrandommergerandom
counter_stress_test
Reviewers: haobo, vamsi, dhruba, sdong
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: zshao
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14991
Summary:
In some use cases, table readers for all live files should always be cached. In that case, there will be an opportunity to avoid the table cache look-up while Get() and NewIterator().
We define options.max_open_files = -1 to be the mode that table readers for live files will always be kept. In that mode, table readers are cached in FileMetaData (with a reference count hold in table cache). So that when executing table_cache.Get() and table_cache.newInterator(), LRU cache checking can be by-passed, to reduce latency.
Test Plan: add a test case in db_test
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: dhruba, igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15039
Summary: Full list constructed for full iterator can be leaked. This was a bug introduced when I copy the full iterator codes from hash skip list to hash link list. This patch fixes it.
Test Plan: Run valgrind test against db_test and make sure the memory leak is fixed
Reviewers: kailiu, haobo
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15093
Summary: Currently, even if statistics is not enabled, StopWatch only for the stats still gets the time of the day, which is wasteful. This patch adds a new option to StopWatch to disable this get in this case.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14703
Conflicts:
db/db_impl.cc
Summary:
Implement a mem table, in which keys are hashed based on prefixes. In each bucket, entries are organized in a sorted linked list. It has the same thread safety guarantee as skip list.
The motivation is to optimize memory usage for the case that prefix hashing is primary way of seeking to the entry. Compared to hash skip list implementation, this implementation is more memory efficient, but inside each bucket, search is always linear. The target scenario is that there are only very limited number of records in each hash bucket.
Test Plan: Add a test case in db_test
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: igor, nkg-, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14979
Summary: Currently, even if statistics is not enabled, StopWatch only for the stats still gets the time of the day, which is wasteful. This patch adds a new option to StopWatch to disable this get in this case.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14703
Summary:
I have added three new value types:
* kTypeColumnFamilyDeletion
* kTypeColumnFamilyValue
* kTypeColumnFamilyMerge
which include column family Varint32 before the data (value, deletion and merge). These values are used only in WAL (not in memtables yet).
This endeavour required changing some WriteBatch internals.
Test Plan: Added a unittest
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15045
Summary:
Code was always compressing L0 files written by a memtable flush
when compression was enabled. Now this is done when
min_level_to_compress=0 for leveled compaction and when
universal_compaction_size_percent=-1 for universal compaction.
Task ID: #3416472
Blame Rev:
Test Plan:
ran db_bench with compression options
Revert Plan:
Database Impact:
Memcache Impact:
Other Notes:
EImportant:
- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
Reviewers: dhruba, igor, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14757
Summary:
In addition to implementing OpenWithColumnFamilies, this diff also includes some minor changes:
* Changed all column family names from Slice() to std::string. The performance of column family name handling is not critical, and it's more convenient and cleaner to have names as std::strings
* Implemented ColumnFamilyOptions(const Options&) and DBOptions(const Options&)
* Added ColumnFamilyOptions to VersionSet::ColumnFamilyData. ColumnFamilyOptions are specified on OpenWithColumnFamilies() and CreateColumnFamily()
I will keep the diff in the Phabricator for a day or two and will push to the branch then. Feel free to comment even after the diff has been pushed.
Test Plan: Added a simple unit test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15033
Summary:
The way DBImpl::TEST_CompactRange() throttles down the number of bg compactions
can cause it to deadlock when CompactRange() is called concurrently from
multiple threads. Imagine a following scenario with only two threads
(max_background_compactions is 10 and bg_compaction_scheduled_ is initially 0):
1. Thread #1 increments bg_compaction_scheduled_ (to LargeNumber), sets
bg_compaction_scheduled_ to 9 (newvalue), schedules the compaction
(bg_compaction_scheduled_ is now 10) and waits for it to complete.
2. Thread #2 calls TEST_CompactRange(), increments bg_compaction_scheduled_
(now LargeNumber + 10) and waits on a cv for bg_compaction_scheduled_ to
drop to LargeNumber.
3. BG thread completes the first manual compaction, decrements
bg_compaction_scheduled_ and wakes up all threads waiting on bg_cv_.
Thread #1 runs, increments bg_compaction_scheduled_ by LargeNumber again
(now 2*LargeNumber + 9). Since that's more than LargeNumber + newvalue,
thread #2 also goes to sleep (waiting on bg_cv_), without resetting
bg_compaction_scheduled_.
This diff attempts to address the problem by introducing a new counter
bg_manual_only_ (when positive, MaybeScheduleFlushOrCompaction() will only
schedule manual compactions).
Test Plan:
I could pretty much consistently reproduce the deadlock with a program that
calls CompactRange(nullptr, nullptr) immediately after Write() from multiple
threads. This no longer happens with this patch.
Tests (make check) pass.
Reviewers: dhruba, igor, sdong, haobo
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14799
Summary:
This diff provides basic implementations of CreateColumnFamily(), DropColumnFamily() and ListColumnFamilies(). It builds on top of https://reviews.facebook.net/D14733
It also includes a bug fix for DBImplReadOnly, where Get implementation would be redirected to DBImpl instead of DBImplReadOnly.
Test Plan: Added unit test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15021
Summary: this diff only replace the cases when we need to frequently create vector with small amount of entries. This diff doesn't aim to improve performance of a specific area, but more like a small scale test for the autovector and see how it works in real life.
Test Plan:
make check
I also ran the performance tests, however there is no performance gain/loss. All performance numbers are pretty much the same before/after the change.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14985
Summary: I made some cleanup while reading the source code in `db`. Most changes are about style, naming or C++ 11 new features.
Test Plan: ran `make check`
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D15009
Summary:
<This diff is for Column Family branch>
Added fields in manifest file to support adding and deleting column families.
Pretty simple change, each version edit record can be:
1. add column family
2. drop column family
3. add and delete N files from a single column family (compactions and flushes will generate such records)
Test Plan: make check works, the code is backward compatible
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14733
Summary:
We don't want two threads to clash if they concurrently call DisableFileDeletions() and EnableFileDeletions(). I'm adding a counter that will enable file deletions only after all DisableFileDeletions() calls have been negated with EnableFileDeletions().
However, we also don't want to break the old behavior, so I added a parameter force to EnableFileDeletions(). If force is true, we will still enable file deletions after every call to EnableFileDeletions(), which is what is happening now.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sanketh
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14781
Summary: I'm not sure what's the purpose of encoding file number to a new buffer for looking up the table cache. It seems to be unnecessary to me. With this patch, we point the lookup key to the address of the int64 of the file number.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14811
Summary:
In some places we have NotFound status created with empty message, but it doesn't avoid a malloc. With this patch, the malloc is avoided for that case.
The motivation of it is that I found in db_bench readrandom test when all keys are not existing, about 4% of the total running time is spent on malloc of Status, plus a similar amount of CPU spent on free of them, which is not necessary.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14691
Summary: The previous patch is wrong. rep_.resize(kHeader) just resets the header portion to zero, and should not cause a re-allocation if g++ does it right. I will go ahead and revert it.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14793
Summary: tmp_batch_ will get re-allocated for every merged write batch because of the existing resize in WriteBatch::Clear. Note that in DBImpl::BuildBatchGroup, we have a hard coded upper limit of batch size 1<<20 = 1MB already.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14787
Summary:
Some changes to PlainTable format:
(1) support variable key length
(2) use user defined slice transformer to extract prefixes
(3) Run some test cases against PlainTable in db_test and table_test
Test Plan: test db_test
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu
CC: dhruba, igor, leveldb, nkg-
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14457
Summary:
Instead of locking and saving a DB state, we can cache a DB state and update it only when it changes. This change reduces lock contention and speeds up read operations on the DB.
Performance improvements are substantial, although there is some cost in no-read workloads. I ran the regression tests on my devserver and here are the numbers:
overwrite 56345 -> 63001
fillseq 193730 -> 185296
readrandom 771301 -> 1219803 (58% improvement!)
readrandom_smallblockcache 677609 -> 862850
readrandom_memtable_sst 710440 -> 1109223
readrandom_fillunique_random 221589 -> 247869
memtablefillrandom 105286 -> 92643
memtablereadrandom 763033 -> 1288862
Test Plan:
make asan_check
I am also running db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14679
Summary:
For some tests I want to cache the database prior to running other tests on the same invocation
of db_bench. The readtocache test ignores --threads and --reads so those can be used by other tests
and it will still do a full read of --num rows with one thread. It might be invoked like:
db_bench --benchmarks=readtocache,readrandom --reads 100 --num 10000 --threads 8
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Test Plan:
run db_bench
Revert Plan:
Database Impact:
Memcache Impact:
Other Notes:
EImportant:
- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14739
Summary:
<This diff is for Column Family branch>
Sharing some of the work I've done so far. This diff compiles and passes the tests.
The biggest change is in options.h - I broke down Options into two parts - DBOptions and ColumnFamilyOptions. DBOptions is DB-specific (env, create_if_missing, block_cache, etc.) and ColumnFamilyOptions is column family-specific (all compaction options, compresion options, etc.). Note that this does not break backwards compatibility at all.
Further, I created DBWithColumnFamily which inherits DB interface and adds new functions with column family support. Clients can transparently switch to DBWithColumnFamily and it will not break their backwards compatibility.
There are few methods worth checking out: ListColumnFamilies(), MultiNewIterator(), MultiGet() and GetSnapshot(). [GetSnapshot() returns the snapshot across all column families for now - I think that's what we agreed on]
Finally, I made small changes to WriteBatch so we are able to atomically insert data across column families.
Please provide feedback.
Test Plan: make check works, the code is backward compatible
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu, emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14445
Summary: I realized that "D14409 Avoid sorting in Version::Get() by presorting them in VersionSet::Builder::SaveTo()" is not done in an optimized place. SaveTo() is usually inside mutex. Move it to Finalize(), which is called out of mutex.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14607
Summary: It seems to be a decision tradeoff in current codes: we make a malloc for every Get() to reduce one malloc for a flush inside mutex. It takes about 5% of CPU time in readrandom tests. We might consider the tradeoff to be the other way around.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14697
Summary:
This is the last diff that adds the property block to plain table.
The format resembles that of the block-based table: https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/wiki/Rocksdb-table-format
[data block]
[meta block 1: stats block]
[meta block 2: future extended block]
...
[meta block K: future extended block] (we may add more meta blocks in the future)
[metaindex block]
[index block: we only have the placeholder here, we can add persistent index block in the future]
[Footer: contains magic number, handle to metaindex block and index block]
<end_of_file>
Test Plan: extended existing property block test.
Reviewers: haobo, sdong, dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14523
Summary: To reduce mutex contention caused by DBImpl.NewInternalIterator(), in this function, move all the iteration creation works out of mutex, only leaving object ref and get.
Test Plan:
make all check
will run db_stress for a while too to make sure no problem.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14589
Summary: When deconstructing an iterator, no need to check obsolete file if it doesn't hold last reference of any version.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, igor, dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14595
Summary: In get operations, merge_operands is only used in few cases. Lazily initialize it can reduce average latency in some cases
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: igor, nkg-, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14415
Conflicts:
db/db_impl.cc
db/memtable.cc
Summary: Pre-sort files in VersionSet::Builder::SaveTo() so that when getting the value, no need to sort them. It can avoid the costs of vector operations and sorting in Version::Get().
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: nkg-, igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14409
Summary: Pre-sort files in VersionSet::Builder::SaveTo() so that when getting the value, no need to sort them. It can avoid the costs of vector operations and sorting in Version::Get().
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: nkg-, igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14409
Summary:
creating new iterators of mem tables can be expensive. Move them out of mutex.
DBImpl::WriteLevel0Table()'s mems seems to be a local vector and is only used by flushing. memtables to flush are also immutable, so it should be safe to do so.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14577
Conflicts:
db/db_impl.cc
Summary:
creating new iterators of mem tables can be expensive. Move them out of mutex.
DBImpl::WriteLevel0Table()'s mems seems to be a local vector and is only used by flushing. memtables to flush are also immutable, so it should be safe to do so.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: igor, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14577
Summary: as title
Test Plan: dynamic_bloom_test
Reviewers: dhruba, sdong, kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14385
Summary: So fflush() takes a lock which is heavyweight. I added flush_pending_, but more importantly, I removed LogFlush() from foreground threads.
Test Plan: ./db_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14535
Summary:
In this diff I present you BackupableDB v1. You can easily use it to backup your DB and it will do incremental snapshots for you.
Let's first describe how you would use BackupableDB. It's inheriting StackableDB interface so you can easily construct it with your DB object -- it will add a method RollTheSnapshot() to the DB object. When you call RollTheSnapshot(), current snapshot of the DB will be stored in the backup dir. To restore, you can just call RestoreDBFromBackup() on a BackupableDB (which is a static method) and it will restore all files from the backup dir. In the next version, it will even support automatic backuping every X minutes.
There are multiple things you can configure:
1. backup_env and db_env can be different, which is awesome because then you can easily backup to HDFS or wherever you feel like.
2. sync - if true, it *guarantees* backup consistency on machine reboot
3. number of snapshots to keep - this will keep last N snapshots around if you want, for some reason, be able to restore from an earlier snapshot. All the backuping is done in incremental fashion - if we already have 00010.sst, we will not copy it again. *IMPORTANT* -- This is based on assumption that 00010.sst never changes - two files named 00010.sst from the same DB will always be exactly the same. Is this true? I always copy manifest, current and log files.
4. You can decide if you want to flush the memtables before you backup, or you're fine with backing up the log files -- either way, you get a complete and consistent view of the database at a time of backup.
5. More things you can find in BackupableDBOptions
Here is the directory structure I use:
backup_dir/CURRENT_SNAPSHOT - just 4 bytes holding the latest snapshot
0, 1, 2, ... - files containing serialized version of each snapshot - containing a list of files
files/*.sst - sst files shared between snapshots - if one snapshot references 00010.sst and another one needs to backup it from the DB, it will just reference the same file
files/ 0/, 1/, 2/, ... - snapshot directories containing private snapshot files - current, manifest and log files
All the files are ref counted and deleted immediatelly when they get out of scope.
Some other stuff in this diff:
1. Added GetEnv() method to the DB. Discussed with @haobo and we agreed that it seems right thing to do.
2. Fixed StackableDB interface. The way it was set up before, I was not able to implement BackupableDB.
Test Plan:
I have a unittest, but please don't look at this yet. I just hacked it up to help me with debugging. I will write a lot of good tests and update the diff.
Also, `make asan_check`
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14295
Summary: In get operations, merge_operands is only used in few cases. Lazily initialize it can reduce average latency in some cases
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, kailiu, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: igor, nkg-, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14415
Summary: This change will allow other table to reuse the code for meta blocks.
Test Plan: all existing unit tests passed
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14475
Summary: As title
Test Plan: make clean and make
Reviewers: igor
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14469
Summary: This would enable rocksdb users to get the db identity without depending on implementation details(storing that in IDENTITY file)
Test Plan: db/db_test (has identity checks)
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, igor, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14463
Summary:
This adds 2 options for compression to db_bench:
* universal_compression_size_percent
* compression_level - to set zlib compression level
It also logs compression_size_percent at startup in LOG
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Test Plan:
make check, run db_bench
Revert Plan:
Database Impact:
Memcache Impact:
Other Notes:
EImportant:
- begin *PUBLIC* platform impact section -
Bugzilla: #
- end platform impact -
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14439
Summary:
Let's get rid of TransformRep and it's children. We have confirmed that HashSkipListRep works better with multifeed, so there is no benefit to keeping this around.
This diff is mostly just deleting references to obsoleted functions. I also have a diff for fbcode that we'll need to push when we switch to new release.
I had to expose HashSkipListRepFactory in the client header files because db_impl.cc needs access to GetTransform() function for SanitizeOptions.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14397
Summary:
I went through all remaining shared_ptrs and removed the ones that I found not-necessary. Only GenerateCachePrefix() is called fairly often, so don't expect much perf wins.
The ones that are left are accessed infrequently and I think we're fine with keeping them.
Test Plan: make asan_check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14427
Summary:
The commit at 27bbef1180 had a memory leak
that was detected by valgrind. The memtable that has a refcount decrement
in MemTableList::InstallMemtableFlushResults was not freed.
Test Plan: valgrind ./db_test --leak-check=full
Reviewers: igor
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14391
Summary: These tests fail if compression libraries are not installed.
Test Plan: Manually disabled snappy, observed tests not ran.
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14379
Summary: As title. Especially, HashSkipListRepFactory will be able to specify a relatively small height, to reduce the memory overhead of one skiplist per bucket.
Test Plan: make check and test it on leaf4
Reviewers: dhruba, sdong, kailiu
CC: reconnect.grayhat, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14307
Summary:
This code path can potentially accumulate multiple important_files for level 0.
But for other levels, it should have only one file in the
important_files, so it is ok not to reserve excessive space, is it not?
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: reconnect.grayhat, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14349
Summary:
Large memory allocations and frees are costly and best done outside the
db-mutex. The memtables are already allocated outside the db-mutex but
they were being freed while holding the db-mutex.
This patch frees obsolete memtables outside the db-mutex.
Test Plan:
make check
db_stress
Unit tests pass, I am in the process of running stress tests.
Reviewers: haobo, igor, emayanke
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: reconnect.grayhat, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14319
Summary: We need access to options for BackupableDB
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14331
Summary: This is part of https://reviews.facebook.net/D14295 -- smaller diff that is easier to review
Test Plan: make asan_check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb, kailiu, reconnect.grayhat
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14301
Summary:
All filesystem Io should be done outside the dbmutex. There was one place
when we have to roll the transaction log that we were creating the new log file
while holding the dbmutex.
I rearranged this code so that the act of creating the new transaction log
file is done without holding the dbmutex. I also allocate the new memtable
outside the dbmutex, this is important because creating the memtable
could be heavyweight.
Test Plan: make check and dbstress
Reviewers: haobo, igor
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14283
Summary: liveness of the statistics object is already ensured by the shared pointer in DB options. There's no reason to pass again shared pointer among internal functions. Raw pointer is sufficient and efficient.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, igor
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, reconnect.grayhat
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14289
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.
Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001
Conflicts:
table/merger.cc
Summary:
Provide a framework to profile a query in detail to figure out latency bottleneck. Currently, in Get(), Put() and iterators, 2-3 simple timing is used. We can easily add more profile counters to the framework later.
Test Plan: Enable this profiling in seveal existing tests.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi, igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14001
Summary:
For prefix mem tables, encoding mem table key may be unnecessary if the prefix doesn't have any key. This patch is a little bit hacky but I want to try out the performance gain of removing this lazy initialization.
In longer term, we might want to revisit the way we abstract mem tables implementations.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, igor, kailiu
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14265
Summary:
A Simple plain table format. No block structure. When creating the table reader, scanning the full table to create indexes.
Test Plan:Add unit test
Reviewers:haobo,dhruba,kailiu
CC:
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Summary:
Machine several functions inline.
Also, in DBIter.Seek() make value cleaning up lazily done.
These are for the use case that Seek() are called lots of times but few return values.
Test Plan: make all check
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14217
Summary: trivia comment change
Test Plan: Go through the step ofs developing under the performance branch
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14259
Summary: user comparator needs to work if either input is prefix only.
Test Plan: ./prefix_test --write_buffer_size=100000 --total_prefixes=10000 --items_per_prefix=10
Reviewers: dhruba, igor
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14241
Summary:
Previously we introduce a `flush_block_policy_factory` in Options, however, that options is strongly releated to Table based tables.
It will make more sense to move it to block based table's own factory class.
Test Plan: make check to pass existing tests
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14211
Summary:
The primary motivation of the changes is to make it easier to figure out the inside of the tables.
* rename "table stats" to "table properties" since now we have more than "integers" to store in the property block.
* Add filter block size to the basic table properties.
* Whenever a table is built, we'll log the table properties (the sample output is in Test Plan).
* Make an api to expose deleted keys.
Test Plan:
Passed all existing test. and the sample output of table stats:
==================================================================
Basic Properties
------------------------------------------------------------------
# data blocks: 1
# entries: 1
raw key size: 9
raw average key size: 9
raw value size: 9
raw average value size: 0
data block size: 25
index block size: 27
filter block size: 18
(estimated) table size: 70
filter policy: rocksdb.BuiltinBloomFilter
==================================================================
User collected properties: InternalKeyPropertiesCollector
------------------------------------------------------------------
kDeletedKeys: 1
==================================================================
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14187
Summary: This is the only compile issue in Ubuntu. It might be better to include <unistd.h> only in env_posix and add Truncate function to Env, but since we use truncate only in db_test, I don't think it makes much sense.
Test Plan: Rocksdb now compiles on Ubuntu!
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14127
Summary:
Finally did it - the trick was in using --dynamic-linker option. This is first step to running ASAN.
All of our code seems to compile just fine on 4.8.1. However, I still left fbcode.471.sh in the 'build_tools/' just in case.
Test Plan: make clean; make
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14109
Summary:
Previously in KeyMayExist(), if DB::Get() returns non-Status::OK(), we assumes key may not exist.
However, as if index block is not in block cache, Status::Incomplete() will return. Worse still, if
options::filter_delete is enabled, we may falsely ignore the "delete" operation:
https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/db/write_batch.cc#L217-L220
This diff fixes this bug and will let crash-test pass.
Test Plan:
Ran:
./db_stress --test_batches_snapshots=1 --ops_per_thread=1000000 --threads=32 --write_buffer_size=4194304 --destroy_db_initially=1 --reopen=0 --readpercent=5 --prefixpercent=45 --writepercent=35 --delpercent=5 --iterpercent=10 --db=/home/kailiu/local/newer --max_key=100000000 --disable_seek_compaction=0 --mmap_read=0 --block_size=16384 --cache_size=1048576 --open_files=500000 --verify_checksum=1 --sync=0 --disable_wal=0 --disable_data_sync=0 --target_file_size_base=2097152
--target_file_size_multiplier=2 --max_write_buffer_number=3 --max_background_compactions=20 --max_bytes_for_level_base=10485760 --filter_deletes=1
Previously we'll see crash happens very soon.
Reviewers: igor, dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14115
Summary: This diff invoves some more complicated issues in the posix environment.
Test Plan: works under mac os. will need to verify dev box.
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14061
Summary:
Remove all the files from the test dir before the test. The test failed when there were some old files still in the directory, since it checks the file counts.
This is what caused jenkins' test failures. It was running fine on my machine so it was hard to repro.
Test Plan:
1. create an extra 000001.log file in the test directory
2. run a ./deletefile_test - test failes
3. patch ./deletefile_test with this
4. test succeeds
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14097
Summary:
Created a unittest that verifies that automatic deletion performed by PurgeObsoleteFiles() works correctly.
Also, few small fixes on the logic part -- call version_set_->GetObsoleteFiles() in FindObsoleteFiles() instead of on some arbitrary positions.
Test Plan: Created a unit test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, nkg-
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14079
Summary:
We iterate until we find a different key than original key.
ikey is pointing to next key when we break out of loop.
After the loop we apply all merge operands meant for original key
on the next key!
Test Plan:
Need to give a build to Marcin to test out.
Revert Plan: OK
Task ID: #3181932
Reviewers: haobo, emayanke, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14073
Summary: This diff leverage the existing block cache and extend it to cache index/filter block.
Test Plan:
Added new tests in db_test and table_test
The correctness is checked by:
1. make check
2. make valgrind_check
Performance is test by:
1. 10 times of build_tools/regression_build_test.sh on two versions of rocksdb before/after the code change. Test results suggests no significant difference between them. For the two key operatons `overwrite` and `readrandom`, the average iops are both 20k and ~260k, with very small variance).
2. db_stress.
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, haobo, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13167
Summary:
mac and our dev server has totally differnt definition of uint64_t, therefore fixing the warning in mac has actually made code in linux uncompileable.
Test Plan:
make clean && make -j32
Summary: One more fix! In some cases, our filenames start with "/". Apparently, env_ can't handle filenames with double //
Test Plan:
deletefile_test does not include this line in the LOG anymore:
2013/11/12-18:11:43.150149 7fe4a6fff700 RenameFile logfile #3 FAILED -- IO error: /tmp/rocksdbtest-3574/deletefile_test//000003.log: No such file or directory
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14055
Summary: The work to make sure mac os compiles rocksdb is not completed yet. But at least we can start cleaning some warnings captured only by g++ from mac os..
Test Plan: ran make in mac os
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14049
Summary:
Broke the compile when I removed purge_log_after_memtable_flush.
sorrybus
Test Plan: make db_bench works now
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14037
Summary:
@haobo's suggestions from https://reviews.facebook.net/D13827
Renaming some variables, deprecating purge_log_after_flush, changing for loop into auto for loop.
I have not implemented deleting objects outside of mutex yet because it would require a big code change - we would delete object in db_impl, which currently does not know anything about object because it's defined in version_edit.h (FileMetaData). We should do it at some point, though.
Test Plan: Ran deletefile_test
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D14025
Summary: FindObsoleteFiles() has to be called before PurgeObsoleteFiles() because FindObsoleteFiles() sets manifest_file_number, log_number and prev_log_number to valid values.
Test Plan: deletefile_test now works
Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, kailiu
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13995
Summary: In our project, when writing to the database, we want to form the value as the concatenation of a small header and a larger payload. It's a shame to have to copy the payload just so we can give RocksDB API a linear view of the value. Since RocksDB makes a copy internally, it's easy to support gather writes.
Test Plan: write_batch_test, new test case
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13947
Summary:
Here's one solution we discussed on speeding up FindObsoleteFiles. Keep a set of all files in DBImpl and update the set every time we create a file. I probably missed few other spots where we create a file.
It might speed things up a bit, but makes code uglier. I don't really like it.
Much better approach would be to abstract all file handling to a separate class. Think of it as layer between DBImpl and Env. Having a separate class deal with file namings and deletion would benefit both code cleanliness (especially with huge DBImpl) and speed things up. It will take a huge effort to do this, though.
Let's discuss offline today.
Test Plan: Ran ./db_stress, verified that files are getting deleted
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13827
Summary: Changed the name and interface for creating HashSkipListRep. Forgot to change it in db_test.
Test Plan: make db_test
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13965
Summary: What @haobo done with TransformRep, now in TransformRepNoLock. Similar implementation, except that I made DynamicIterator a subclass of Iterator which makes me have less iterator initializations.
Test Plan: ./prefix_test. Seeing huge savings vs. TransformRep again!
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13953
Summary: Allow block based table to configure the way flushing the blocks. This feature will allow us to add support for prefix-aligned block.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: sdong
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13875
Summary: I this bug from valgrind report and found a place that may potentially leak memory.
Test Plan: re-ran the valgrind and no error any more
Reviewers: emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13959
Summary:
Added a new call LogFlush() that flushes the log contents to the OS buffers. We never call it with lock held.
We call it once for every Read/Write and often in compaction/flush process so the frequency should not be a problem.
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13935
Summary: Added a prefix_seek flag in ReadOptions to indicate that Seek is prefix aware(might not return data with different prefix), and also not bound to a specific prefix. Multiple Seeks and range scans can be invoked on the same iterator. If a specific prefix is specified, this flag will be ignored. Just a quick prototype that works for PrefixHashRep, the new lockless memtable could be easily extended with this support too.
Test Plan: test it on Leaf
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong, igor
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13929
Summary:
Archive cleaning will still happen every WAL_ttl seconds
but archived logs will be deleted only if archive size
is greater then a WAL_size_limit value.
Empty archived logs will be deleted evety WAL_ttl.
Test Plan:
1. Unit tests pass.
2. Benchmark.
Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo, sdong, kailiu, igor
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13869
Summary:
I'm sending this diff together with https://reviews.facebook.net/D13881 because it didn't allow me to send only the array one.
Here I also replaced unordered_map with just an array of shared_ptrs. This elminated all the locks.
I will run the new benchmark and post the results here.
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13893
Summary: as title, half baked test for prefixhash memtable. Also contains deadlock test option
Test Plan: run it
Reviewers: igor, dhruba
Reviewed By: igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13887
Summary:
The problem was that there was only a single key-value in a block
and its compressibility was less than 88%. Rocksdb refuses to
compress a block unless its compresses to lesser than 88% of its
original size. If a block is not compressed, it does nto get inserted
into the compressed block cache.
Create the test data so that multiple records fit into the same
data block. This increases the compressibility of these data block.
Test Plan: ./db_test
Reviewers: kailiu, haobo
Reviewed By: kailiu
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13905
Summary:
Fixed valgrind error in DBTest.CompressedCache.
This fixes the valgrind error (thanks to Haobo). I am still trying to reproduce the test-failure case deterministically.
Test Plan: db_test
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13899
Summary:
strict essentially means that we MUST find the startsequence. Thus we should return if starteSequence is not found in the first file in case strict is set. This will take care of ending the iterator in case of permanent gaps due to corruptions in the log files
Also created NextImpl function that will have internal variable to distinguish whether Next is being called from StartSequence or by application.
Set NotFoudn::gaps status to give an indication of gaps happeneing.
Polished the inline documentation at various places
Test Plan:
* db_repl_stress test
* db_test relating to transaction log iterator
* fbcode/wormhole/rocksdb/rocks_log_iterator
* sigma production machine sigmafio032.prn1
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13689
Summary:
Rocksdb can now support a uncompressed block cache, or a compressed
block cache or both. Lookups first look for a block in the
uncompressed cache, if it is not found only then it is looked up
in the compressed cache. If it is found in the compressed cache,
then it is uncompressed and inserted into the uncompressed cache.
It is possible that the same block resides in the compressed cache
as well as the uncompressed cache at the same time. Both caches
have their own individual LRU policy.
Test Plan: Unit test case attached.
Reviewers: kailiu, sdong, haobo, leveldb
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: xjin, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12675
Summary:
I'm figuring out how Version[Set, Edit, ] classes work and I stumbled on this.
It doesn't seem that the comment is accurate anymore. What I read is when the manifest grows too big, create a new file (and not only when we call LogAndApply for the first time).
Test Plan: make check (currently running)
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13839
Summary: This is to give application compaction filter a chance to access context information of a specific compaction run. For example, depending on whether a compaction goes through all data files, the application could do things differently.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13683
Summary:
Currently for each put, a fresh memory is allocated, and a new entry is added to the memtable with a new sequence number irrespective of whether the key already exists in the memtable. This diff is an attempt to update the value inplace for existing keys. It currently handles a very simple case:
1. Key already exists in the current memtable. Does not inplace update values in immutable memtable or snapshot
2. Latest value type is a 'put' ie kTypeValue
3. New value size is less than existing value, to avoid reallocating memory
TODO: For a put of an existing key, deallocate memory take by values, for other value types till a kTypeValue is found, ie. remove kTypeMerge.
TODO: Update the transaction log, to allow consistent reload of the memtable.
Test Plan: Added a unit test verifying the inplace update. But some other unit tests broken due to invalid sequence number checks. WIll fix them next.
Reviewers: xinyaohu, sumeet, haobo, dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12423
Automatic commit by arc
Summary:
This patch is to address @haobo's comments on D13521:
1. rename Table to be TableReader and make its factory function to be GetTableReader
2. move the compression type selection logic out of TableBuilder but to compaction logic
3. more accurate comments
4. Move stat name constants into BlockBasedTable implementation.
5. remove some uncleaned codes in simple_table_db_test
Test Plan: pass test suites.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13785
Summary: Two memory issues caused valgrind_check to fail on simple_table_db_test. Fix it
Test Plan: make -j32 valgrind_check
Reviewers: kailiu, haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13773
Summary: This patch makes Table and TableBuilder a abstract class and make all the implementation of the current table into BlockedBasedTable and BlockedBasedTable Builder.
Test Plan: Make db_test.cc to work with block based table. Add a new test simple_table_db_test.cc where a different simple table format is implemented.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, emayanke, vamsi
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13521
Summary:
1. Added a new option that support user-defined table stats collection.
2. Added a deleted key stats collector in `utilities`
Test Plan:
Added a unit test for newly added code.
Also ran make check to make sure other tests are not broken.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13491
Summary:
A latest valgrind test found a recently added unit test has memory leak,
which is because DB is not closed at the end of the test.
Test Plan: re-run the valgrind locally and make sure there's no memory leakage any more.
Reviewers: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13725
Summary:
When a Put fails, it can leave database in a messy state. We don't want to pretend that everything is OK when it may not be. We fail every write following the failed one.
I added checks for corruption to DBImpl::Write(). Is there anywhere else I need to add them?
Test Plan: Corruption unit test.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13671
Summary: Fix the unused variable warning for `first` when running `make release`
Test Plan:
make
make check
Reviewers: dhruba, igor
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13695
Summary:
This is to simplify rocksdb public APIs and improve the code quality.
Created an additional parameter to ParseFileName for log sub type and improved the code for deleting a wal file.
Wrote exhaustive unit-tests in delete_file_test
Unification of other redundant APIs can be taken up in a separate diff
Test Plan: Expanded delete_file test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13647
Summary:
Crash may occur during the flushes of more than two mem tables.
As the info log suggested, even when both were successfully flushed,
the recovery process still pick up one of the memtable's log for recovery.
This diff fix the problem by setting the correct "log number" in MANIFEST.
Test Plan: make test; deployed to leaf4 and make sure it doesn't result in crashes of this type.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13659
Summary: Converted db_stress, db_repl_stress and db_bench to use gflags
Test Plan: I tested by printing out all the flags from old and new versions. Tried defaults, + various combinations with "interesting flags". Also, tested by running db_crashtest.py and db_crashtest2.py.
Reviewers: emayanke, dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13581
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make check; ./perf_context_test
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13629
Summary: as per Dhruba's suggestion
Test Plan: make all check; Seen the Id getting generated properly in db_repl_stress
Reviewers: dhruba, kailiu
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13635
Summary:
Create a new type of file on startup if it doesn't already exist called DBID.
This will store a unique number generated from boost library's uuid header file.
The use-case is to identify the case of a db losing all its data and coming back up either empty or from an image(backup/live replica's recovery)
the key point to note is that DBID is not stored in a backup or db snapshot
It's preferable to use Boost for uuid because:
1) A non-standard way of generating uuid is not good
2) /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid generates a uuid but only on linux environments and the solution would not be clean
3) c++ doesn't have any direct way to get a uuid
4) Boost is a very good library that was already having linkage in rocksdb from third-party
Note: I had to update the TOOLCHAIN_REV in build files to get latest verison of boost from third-party as the older version had a bug.
I had to put Wno-uninitialized in Makefile because boost-1.51 has an unitialized variable and rocksdb would not comiple otherwise. Latet open-source for boost is 1.54 but is not there in third-party. I have notified the concerned people in fbcode about it.
@kailiu : While releasing to third-party, an additional dependency will need to be created for boost in TARGETS file. I can help identify.
Test Plan:
Expand db_test to test 2 cases
1) Restarting db with Id file present - verify that no change to Id
2)Restarting db with Id file deleted - verify that a different Id is there after reopen
Also run make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13587
Summary:
This is expected to solve the "gaps in transaction log iterator" problem.
* After a lot of observations on the gaps on the sigmafio machines I found that it is due to a race between log reader and writer always.
* So when we drop the wormhole subscription and refresh the iterator, the gaps are not there.
* It is NOT due to some boundary or corner case left unattended in the iterator logic because I checked many instances of the gaps against their log files with ldb. The log files are NOT corrupted also.
* The solution is to not allow the iterator to read incompletely written sequences and detect gaps inside itself and invalidate it which will cause the application to refresh the iterator normally and seek to the required sequence properly.
* Thus, the iterator can at least guarantee that it will not give any gaps.
Test Plan:
* db_test based log iterator tests
* db_repl_stress
* testing on sigmafio setup to see gaps go away
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13593
Summary:
Recent patch https://reviews.facebook.net/D11865 introduced a regression bug:
DBIter::FindPrevUserEntry(), which is called by DBIter::Prev() (and also implicitly if calling iterator.SeekToLast()) might do issue a seek when having skipped too many entries. If the skipped entry just before the seek() is a delete, the saved key is erased so that it seeks to the front, so Prev() would return the first element.
This patch fixes the bug by not doing seek() in DBIter::FindNextUserEntry() if saved key has been erased.
Test Plan: Add a test DBTest.IterPrevMaxSkip which would fail without the patch and would pass with the change.
Reviewers: dhruba, xjin, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13557
Summary:
This patch adds a option for universal compaction to allow us to only compress output files if the files compacted previously did not yet reach a specified ratio, to save CPU costs in some cases.
Compression is always skipped for flushing. This is because the size information is not easy to evaluate for flushing case. We can improve it later.
Test Plan:
add test
DBTest.UniversalCompactionCompressRatio1 and DBTest.UniversalCompactionCompressRatio12
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13467
Summary:
Enable background flush thread in this patch and fix unit tests with:
(1) After background flush, schedule a background compaction if condition satisfied;
(2) Fix a bug that if universal compaction is enabled and number of levels are set to be 0, compaction will not be automatically triggered
(3) Fix unit tests to wait for compaction to finish instead of flush, before checking the compaction results.
Test Plan: pass all unit tests
Reviewers: haobo, xjin, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13461
Summary:
This is needed to make existing dbs be able to open and also because BytewiseComparator was not changed since leveldb.
The inverted order in the error message caused confusion prebiously
Test Plan: make; open existing db
Reviewers: leveldb, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13449
Summary:
* Logstore requests a valid change of reutrning an empty iterator and not an error in case of no log files.
* Changed the code to return the writebatch containing the sequence number requested from GetupdatesSince even if it lies in the middle. Earlier we used to return the next writebatch,. This also allows me oto guarantee that no files played upon by the iterator are redundant. I mean the starting log file has at least a sequence number >= the sequence number requested form GetupdatesSince.
* Cleaned up redundant logic in Iterator::Next and made a new function SeekToStartSequence for greater readability and maintainibilty.
* Modified a test in db_test accordingly
Please check the logic carefully and suggest improvements. I have a separate patch out for more improvements like restricting reader to read till written sequences.
Test Plan:
* transaction log iterator tests in db_test,
* db_repl_stress.
* rocks_log_iterator_test in fbcode/wormhole/rocksdb/test - 2 tests thriving on hacks till now can get simplified
* testing on the shadow setup for sigma with replication
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, kailiu, sdong
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13437
Summary:
So far we only have key/value pairs as well as bloom filter stored in the
sst file. It will be great if we are able to store more metadata about
this table itself, for example, the entry size, bloom filter name, etc.
This diff is the first step of this effort. It allows table to keep the
basic statistics mentioned in http://fburl.com/14995441, as well as
allowing writing user-collected stats to stats block.
After this diff, we will figure out the interface of how to allow user to collect their interested statistics.
Test Plan:
1. Added several unit tests.
2. Ran `make check` to ensure it doesn't break other tests.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13419
Summary: When I debug the unit test failures when enabling background flush thread, I feel the function names can be made clearer for people to understand. Also, if the names are fixed, in many places, some tests' bugs are obvious (and some of those tests are failing). This patch is to clean it up for future maintenance.
Test Plan: Run test suites.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, xjin
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13431
Summary:
With this patch, when LRUCache.Insert() is called and the cache is full, it will first try to free up entries whose reference counter is 1 (would become 0 after remo\
ving from the cache). We do it in two passes, in the first pass, we only try to release those unreferenced entries. If we cannot free enough space after traversing t\
he first remove_scan_cnt_ entries, we start from the beginning again and remove those entries being used.
Test Plan: add two unit tests to cover the codes
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb, emayanke, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13377
Summary:
This careless error was causing ASSERT_OK(DestroyDB) to fail in db_test.
Basically .. was being returned as a child of db/archive and ParseFileName returned false on that,
but 'type' was set to LogFile from earlier and not reset. The return of ParseFileName was not being checked to delete the log file or not.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, xjin, kailiu, nkg-
Reviewed By: nkg-
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13413
Summary: In some cases, you might not want to store the data log (write ahead log) files in the same dir as the sst files. An example use case is leaf, which stores sst files in tmpfs. And would like to save the log files in a separate dir (disk) to save memory.
Test Plan: make all. Ran db_test test. A few test failing. P2785018. If you guys don't see an obvious problem with the code, maybe somebody from the rocksdb team could help me debug the issue here. Running this on leaf worked well. I could see logs stored on disk, and deleted appropriately after compactions. Obviously this is only one set of options. The unit tests cover different options. Seems like I'm missing some edge cases.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, leveldb
CC: xinyaohu, sumeet
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13239
Summary: While working on D13239, I noticed that the same options are not used for opening and destroying at db. So adding that. Also added asserts for successful DestroyDB calls.
Test Plan: Ran unit tests. Atleast 1 unit test is failing. They failures are a result of some past logic change. I'm not really planning to fix those. But I would like to check this in. And hopefully the respective unit test owners can fix the broken tests
Reviewers: leveldb, haobo
CC: xinyaohu, sumeet, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13329
Summary:
Previous patch introduced a unit test failure in
DBTest.NumImmutableMemTable because of change in property names.
Test Plan:
Reviewers:
CC:
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Summary:
Change namespace from leveldb to rocksdb. This allows a single
application to link in open-source leveldb code as well as
rocksdb code into the same process.
Test Plan: compile rocksdb
Reviewers: emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13287
Summary: This is useful to keep track of refreshes in transaction log iterator
Test Plan: make; db_stress --statistics=1 shows it
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13281
Summary:
As explained in comments in GetLiveFiles in db.h, this option will cause flush to be skipped in GetLiveFiles because some use-cases use GetSortedWalFiles after GetLiveFiles to generate more complete snapshots.
Using GetSortedWalFiles after GetLiveFiles allows us to not Flush in GetLiveFiles first because wals have everything.
Note: file deletions will be disabled before calling GLF or GSWF so live logs will not move to archive logs or get delted.
Note: Manifest file is truncated to a proper value in GLF, so it will always reply from the proper wal files on a restart
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13257
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13263
Summary: As title. This is just a quick hack and not ready for commit. fails a lot of unit test. I will test/debug it directly in ViewState shadow .
Test Plan: Try it in shadow test.
Reviewers: dhruba, xjin
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12933
Summary:
We saw SIGSEGV when set options.num_levels=1 in universal compaction
style. Dug into this issue for a while, and finally found the root cause (thank Haobo for discussion).
Test Plan: Add new unit test. It throws SIGSEGV without this change. Also run "make all check".
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13251
Summary: as title. unit test not polished. this is for a quick live test
Test Plan: live
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13221
Summary: A previous diff moved these outside of lock protected area. Moved back in now. Also moved tmp_batch_ update outside of lock protected area, as only the single write thread can access it.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13137
Summary: The original optimization missed updating links other than the lowest level.
Test Plan: make check; perf_context_test
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, adsharma
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13119
Summary:
The constructor for Vector memtable has a parameter called 'count'
that specifies the capacity of the vector to be reserved at allocation
time. It was incorrectly used to initialize the size of the vector.
Test Plan: Enhanced db_test.
Reviewers: haobo, xjin, emayanke
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13083
Summary:
There is a use-case where we want to insert data into rocksdb as
fast as possible. Vector rep is used for this purpose.
The background flush thread needs to flush the vectorrep to
storage. It acquires the dblock then sorts the vector, releases
the dblock and then writes the sorted vector to storage. This is
suboptimal because the lock is held during the sort, which
prevents new writes for occuring.
This patch moves the sorting of the vector rep to outside the
db mutex. Performance is now as fastas the underlying storage
system. If you are doing buffered writes to rocksdb files, then
you can observe throughput upwards of 200 MB/sec writes.
This is an early draft and not yet ready to be reviewed.
Test Plan:
make check
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12987
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make db_test; ./db_test
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D13005
Summary: as title
Test Plan: make db_test; ./db_test
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12981
Summary: Currently, when total number of files reaches level0_file_num_compaction_trigger, universal compaction will schedule a compaction job, but the job will not honor the compaction until the total number of files is level0_file_num_compaction_trigger+1. Fixed the condition for consistent behavior (start compaction on reaching level0_file_num_compaction_trigger).
Test Plan: make check; db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12945
Summary:
Added a new field called max_size_amplification_ratio in the
CompactionOptionsUniversal structure. This determines the maximum
percentage overhead of space amplification.
The size amplification is defined to be the ratio between the size of
the oldest file to the sum of the sizes of all other files. If the
size amplification exceeds the specified value, then min_merge_width
and max_merge_width are ignored and a full compaction of all files is done.
A value of 10 means that the size a database that stores 100 bytes
of user data could occupy 110 bytes of physical storage.
Test Plan: Unit test DBTest.UniversalCompactionSpaceAmplification added.
Reviewers: haobo, emayanke, xjin
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12825
Summary: As title. The DB log file life cycle is tied up with the memtable it backs. Once the memtable is flushed to sst and committed, we should be able to delete the log file, without holding the mutex. This is part of the bigger change to avoid FindObsoleteFiles at runtime. It deals with log files. sst files will be dealt with later.
Test Plan: make check; db_bench
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11709
Summary: The pupose of this diff is to expose per user-call level precise timing of block read, so that we can answer questions like: a Get() costs me 100ms, is that somehow related to loading blocks from file system, or sth else? We will answer that with EXACTLY how many blocks have been read, how much time was spent on transfering the bytes from os, how much time was spent on checksum verification and how much time was spent on block decompression, just for that one Get. A nano second stopwatch was introduced to track time with higher precision. The cost/precision of the stopwatch is also measured in unit-test. On my dev box, retrieving one time instance costs about 30ns, on average. The deviation of timing results is good enough to track 100ns-1us level events. And the overhead could be safely ignored for 100us level events (10000 instances/s), for example, a viewstate thrift call.
Test Plan: perf_context_test, also testing with viewstate shadow traffic.
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12351
Summary:
There is an config option called Options.min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the minimum number of write buffers to merge in memory
before flushing to a file in L0. But in the the case when the db is
being closed, we should not be using this config, instead we should
flush whatever write buffers were available at that time.
Test Plan: Unit test attached.
Reviewers: haobo, emayanke
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12717
Summary:
An iterator invokes reseek if the number of sequential skips over the
same userkey exceeds a configured number. This makes iter->Next()
faster (bacause of fewer key compares) if a large number of
adjacent internal keys in a table (sst or memtable) have the
same userkey.
Test Plan: Unit test DBTest.IterReseek.
Reviewers: emayanke, haobo, xjin
Reviewed By: xjin
CC: leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11865
Summary: So that replication can just download from wherever LogFile.Pathname is pointing them.
Test Plan: make all check;./db_repl_stress
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12609
Summary:
Add new command "change_compaction_style" to ldb tool. For
universal->level, it shows "nothing to do". For level->universal, it
compacts all files into a single one and moves the file to level 0.
Also add check for number of files at level 1+ when opening db with
universal compaction style.
Test Plan:
'make all check'. New unit test for internal convertion function. Also manully test various
cmd like:
./ldb change_compaction_style --old_compaction_style=0
--new_compaction_style=1 --db=/tmp/leveldbtest-3088/db_test
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: vamsi, emayanke
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12603
Summary:
The way counters/statistics are implemented in rocksdb demands that enum Tickers and TickerNameMap follow the same order, otherwise statistics exposed from fbcode/rocks get out-of-sync. 2 counters for prefix had violated this order and when I built counters for fbcode/mcrocksdb, statistics for sequence number were appearing out-of-sync.
The other change is to record sequence-number using setTickerCount only and not recordTick. This is because of difference in statistics as understood by rocks/utils which uses ServiceData::statistics function and rocksdb statistics. In rocksdb there is just 1 counter for a countername. But in ServiceData there are 4 independent buckets for every countername-Count, Sum, Average and Rate. SetTickerCount and RecordTick update the same variable in rocksdb but different buckets in ServiceData. Therefore, I had to choose one consistent function from RecordTick or SetTickerCount for sequence number in rocksdb. I chose SetTickerCount because the statistics object in options passed during rocksdb-open is user-dependent and SetTickerCount makes sense there.
There will be a corresponding diff to mcorcksdb in fbcode shortly.
Test Plan: make all check; check ticker value using fprintfs
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12669
Summary: db->DeleteFile calls ParseFileName to check name that was returned for sst file. Now, sst filename is returned using TableFileName which uses MakeFileName. This puts a / at the front of the name and ParseFileName doesn't like that. Changed ParseFileName to tolerate /s at the beginning. The test delet_file_test used to pass earlier because this behaviour of MakeFileName had been changed a while back to not return a / during which delete_file_test was checked in. But MakeFileName had to be reverted to add / at the front because GetLiveFiles used at many places outside rocksdb used the previous behaviour of MakeFileName.
Test Plan: make;./delete_filetest;make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12663
Summary: // won't hurt but a missing / hurts sometimes
Test Plan: make all check; ./db_repl_stress
Reviewers: vamsi
Reviewed By: vamsi
CC: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12621
Summary:
The DeleteFile API was removing files inside the db-lock. This
is now changed to remove files outside the db-lock.
The GetLiveFilesMetadata() returns the smallest and largest
seqnuence number of each file as well.
Test Plan: deletefile_test
Reviewers: emayanke, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Maniphest Tasks: T63
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12567
Summary: Let TransformRepFactory own the passed in transform. Also make it better encapsulated.
Test Plan: make valgrind_check;
Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12591
Summary:
If ReadOptions.non_blocking_io is set to true, then KeyMayExists
and Iterators will return data that is cached in RAM.
If the Iterator needs to do IO from storage to serve the data,
then the Iterator.status() will return Status::IsRetry().
Test Plan:
Enhanced unit test DBTest.KeyMayExist to detect if there were are IOs
issues from storage. Added DBTest.NonBlockingIteration to verify
nonblocking Iterations.
Reviewers: emayanke, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Maniphest Tasks: T63
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12531
Summary:
As title. This is possible as tickers are atomic now.
db_bench on high qps in-memory muti-thread random get workload, showed ~5% throughput improvement.
Test Plan: make check; db_bench; db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12555
Summary: In KeyMayExist.db_test we do a Flush which causes sst file to be written and added as open file in TableCache, but block cache for the file is not populated. So value_found should have been false where it was true and KeyMayExist.db_test should not have passed earlier. But it passed because BlockReader in table/table.cc takes 2 default arguments at the end called for_compaction and no_io. Although I passed no_io=true from InternalGet to BlockReader, but it understood for_compaction=true and defaulted no_io to false. This is a bug and although will be removed by Dhruba's new patch to incorporate no_io in readoptions, I'm submitting this patch to fix this bug independently of that patch.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12537
Summary: initialiszer list is fasteri/preferable because it can straightaway call the constructor for this object, otherwise it will be created first and then again initialized. Although gain may not be much in this case because files_ is just a pointer and not a complex object, this is recommended practice.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12519
Summary: Fix code so that the filter_block layer only assumes keys are internal when prefix_extractor is set.
Test Plan: ./filter_block_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12501
Summary: Replace include/leveldb with include/rocksdb.
Test Plan:
make clean; make check
make clean; make release
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12489
Summary:
This patch adds three new MemTableRep's: UnsortedRep, PrefixHashRep, and VectorRep.
UnsortedRep stores keys in an std::unordered_map of std::sets. When an iterator is requested, it dumps the keys into an std::set and iterates over that.
VectorRep stores keys in an std::vector. When an iterator is requested, it creates a copy of the vector and sorts it using std::sort. The iterator accesses that new vector.
PrefixHashRep stores keys in an unordered_map mapping prefixes to ordered sets.
I also added one API change. I added a function MemTableRep::MarkImmutable. This function is called when the rep is added to the immutable list. It doesn't do anything yet, but it seems like that could be useful. In particular, for the vectorrep, it means we could elide the extra copy and just sort in place. The only reason I haven't done that yet is because the use of the ArenaAllocator complicates things (I can elaborate on this if needed).
Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress --memtablerep=vector
./db_stress --memtablerep=unsorted
./db_stress --memtablerep=prefixhash --prefix_size=10
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12117
Summary: If use_prefix_filters is set and read_range>1, then the random seeks will set a the prefix filter to be the prefix of the key which was randomly selected as the target. Still need to add statistics (perhaps in a separate diff).
Test Plan: ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillseq,prefixscanrandom --num=10000000 --statistics=1 --use_prefix_blooms=1 --use_prefix_api=1 --bloom_bits=10
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12273
Summary: An api to query the level, key ranges, size etc for each SST file and an api to delete a specific file from the db and all associated state in the bookkeeping datastructures.
Notes: Editing the manifest version does not release the obsolete files right away. However deleting the file directly will mess up the iterator. We may need a more aggressive/timely file deletion api.
I have used std::unique_ptr - will switch to boost:: since this is external. thoughts?
Unit test is fragile right now as it expects the compaction at certain levels.
Test Plan: unittest
Reviewers: dhruba, vamsi, emayanke
CC: zshao, leveldb, haobo
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Summary:
Sometimes you don't need to iterate through the whole WriteBatch. This diff makes the Handler member functions return a bool that indicates whether to abort or not. If they return true, the iteration stops.
One thing I just thought of is that this will break backwards-compability. Maybe it would be better to add a virtual member function WriteBatch::Handler::ShouldAbort() that returns false by default. Comments requested.
I still have to add a new unit test for the abort code, but let's finalize the API first.
Test Plan: make -j32 check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12339
Summary: Was going through the iterator related code, did some cleanup along the way. Basically replaced array with vector and adopted range based loop where applicable.
Test Plan: make check; make valgrind_check
Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12435
Test Plan:
- make all check;
- make release;
- make stringappend_test; ./stringappend_test
Reviewers: haobo, emayanke
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, kailiu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12381
Summary: Also expanded class LogFile to have startSequene and FileSize and exposed it publicly
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12087
Summary:
-Added null checks and revisions to DBIter::MergeValuesNewToOld()
-Added DBIter test to stringappend_test
-Major fix with Merge and TTL
More plans for fixes later.
Test Plan:
-make clean; make stringappend_test -j 32; ./stringappend_test
-make all check;
Reviewers: haobo, emayanke, vamsi, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12315
Summary: statistic for sequence number is needed by wormhole. setTickerCount is demanded for this statistic. I can't simply recordTick(max_sequence) when db recovers because the statistic iobject is owned by client and may/may not be reset during reopen. Eg. statistic is reset in mcrocksdb whereas it is not in db_stress. Therefore it is best to go with setTickerCount
Test Plan: ./db_stress ... --statistics=1 and observed expected sequence number
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12327
Summary:
In release, "found variable assigned but not used anywhere". Changed it to work with
assert. Someone accept this :).
Test Plan: make release -j 32
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12309
Summary:
Updated db_bench and utilities/merge_operators.h to allow for dynamic benchmarking
of merge operators in db_bench. Added a new test (--benchmarks=mergerandom), which performs
a bunch of random Merge() operations over random keys. Also added a "--merge_operator=" flag
so that the tester can easily benchmark different merge operators. Currently supports
the PutOperator and UInt64Add operator. Support for stringappend or list append may come later.
Test Plan:
1. make db_bench
2. Test the PutOperator (simulating Put) as follows:
./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom,updaterandom,readrandom,mergerandom,readrandom --merge_operator=put
--threads=2
3. Test the UInt64AddOperator (simulating numeric addition) similarly:
./db_bench --value_size=8 --benchmarks=fillrandom,readrandom,updaterandom,readrandom,mergerandom,readrandom
--merge_operator=uint64add --threads=2
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, zshao, MarkCallaghan
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11535
Summary:
Minor fix to current codes, including: coding style, output format,
comments. No major logic change. There are only 2 real changes, please see my inline comments.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12297
Summary:
This patch adds the ability for the user to add sequences of arbitrary data (blobs) to write batches. These blobs are saved to the log along with everything else in the write batch. You can add multiple blobs per WriteBatch and the ordering of blobs, puts, merges, and deletes are preserved.
Blobs are not saves to SST files. RocksDB ignores blobs in every way except for writing them to the log.
Before committing this patch, I need to add some test code. But I'm submitting it now so people can comment on the API.
Test Plan: make -j32 check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12195
Summary:
As title. No locking/atomic is needed due to thread local. There is also no need to modify the existing client interface, in order to expose related counters.
perf_context_test shows a simple example of retrieving the number of user key comparison done for each put and get call. More counters could be added later.
Sample output
./perf_context_test 1000000
==== Test PerfContextTest.KeyComparisonCount
Inserting 1000000 key/value pairs
...
total user key comparison get: 43446523
total user key comparison put: 8017877
max user key comparison get: 88939
avg user key comparison get:43
Basically, the current skiplist does well on average, but could perform poorly in extreme cases.
Test Plan: run perf_context_test <total number of entries to put/get>
Reviewers: dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12225
Summary:
With Merge returning bool, it can keep failing silently(eg. While faling to fetch timestamp in TTL). We need to detect this through a rocksdb counter which can get bumped whenever Merge returns false. This will also be super-useful for the mcrocksdb-counter service where Merge may fail.
Added a counter NUMBER_MERGE_FAILURES and appropriately updated db/merge_helper.cc
I felt that it would be better to directly add counter-bumping in Merge as a default function of MergeOperator class but user should not be aware of this, so this approach seems better to me.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dnicholas, haobo, dhruba, vamsi
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12129
Summary: Similar to v2 (db and table code understands prefixes), but use ReadOptions as in v3. Also, make the CreateFilter code faster and cleaner.
Test Plan: make db_test; export LEVELDB_TESTS=PrefixScan; ./db_test
Reviewers: dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: haobo, emayanke
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12027
Summary:
If we have same compaction filter for each compaction,
application cannot know about the different compaction processes.
Later on, we can put in more details in compaction filter for the
application to consume and use it according to its needs. For e.g. In
the universal compaction, we have a compaction process involving all the
files while others don't involve all the files. Applications may want to
collect some stats only when during full compaction.
Test Plan: run existing unit tests
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: xinyaohu, leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12057
Summary:
The pre-existing code was purging a DeleteMarker if thay key did not
exist in deeper levels. But in the Universal Compaction Style, all
files are in Level0. For compaction runs that did not include the
earliest file, we were erroneously purging the DeleteMarkers.
The fix is to purge DeleteMarkers only if the compaction includes
the earlist file.
Test Plan: DBTest.Randomized triggers this code path.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12081
Summary:
Continue fixing existing unit tests for universal compaction. I have
tried to apply universal compaction to all unit tests those haven't
called ChangeOptions(). I left a few which are either apparently not
applicable to universal compaction (because they check files/keys/values
at level 1 or above levels), or apparently not related to compaction
(e.g., open a file, open a db).
I also add a new unit test for universal compaction.
Good news is I didn't see any bugs during this round.
Test Plan: Ran "make all check" yesterday. Has rebased and is rerunning
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12135
Summary: Currently, VersionEdit::DebugString always display internal keys in the original ascii format. This could cause manifest dump to be truncated if internal keys contain special charactors (like null). Also added an option --input_key_hex for ldb idump to indicate that the passed in user keys are in hex.
Test Plan: run ldb manifest_dump
Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12111
Summary:
This is the first step to fix unit tests and bugs for universal
compactiion. I added universal compaction option to ChangeOptions(), and
fixed all unit tests calling ChangeOptions(). Some of these tests
obviously assume more than 1 level and check file number/values in level
1 or above levels. I set kSkipUniversalCompaction for these tests.
The major bug I found is manual compaction with universal compaction never stops. I have put a fix for
it.
I have also set universal compaction as the default compaction and found
at least 20+ unit tests failing. I haven't looked into the details. The
next step is to check all unit tests without calling ChangeOptions().
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12051
Summary:
Here are the major changes to the Merge Interface. It has been expanded
to handle cases where the MergeOperator is not associative. It does so by stacking
up merge operations while scanning through the key history (i.e.: during Get() or
Compaction), until a valid Put/Delete/end-of-history is encountered; it then
applies all of the merge operations in the correct sequence starting with the
base/sentinel value.
I have also introduced an "AssociativeMerge" function which allows the user to
take advantage of associative merge operations (such as in the case of counters).
The implementation will always attempt to merge the operations/operands themselves
together when they are encountered, and will resort to the "stacking" method if
and only if the "associative-merge" fails.
This implementation is conjectured to allow MergeOperator to handle the general
case, while still providing the user with the ability to take advantage of certain
efficiencies in their own merge-operator / data-structure.
NOTE: This is a preliminary diff. This must still go through a lot of review,
revision, and testing. Feedback welcome!
Test Plan:
-This is a preliminary diff. I have only just begun testing/debugging it.
-I will be testing this with the existing MergeOperator use-cases and unit-tests
(counters, string-append, and redis-lists)
-I will be "desk-checking" and walking through the code with the help gdb.
-I will find a way of stress-testing the new interface / implementation using
db_bench, db_test, merge_test, and/or db_stress.
-I will ensure that my tests cover all cases: Get-Memtable,
Get-Immutable-Memtable, Get-from-Disk, Iterator-Range-Scan, Flush-Memtable-to-L0,
Compaction-L0-L1, Compaction-Ln-L(n+1), Put/Delete found, Put/Delete not-found,
end-of-history, end-of-file, etc.
-A lot of feedback from the reviewers.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, zshao, emayanke
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11499
Summary: This diff adds histogram stats for soft_rate_limit stalls. It also renames the old rate_limit stats to hard_rate_limit.
Test Plan: make -j32 check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12021
Summary: rocksdb replicaiton will need this when writing value+TS from master to slave 'as is'
Test Plan: make
Reviewers: dhruba, vamsi, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11919
Summary:
This diff adds support for both soft and hard rate limiting. The following changes are included:
1) Options.rate_limit is renamed to Options.hard_rate_limit.
2) Options.rate_limit_delay_milliseconds is renamed to Options.rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds.
3) Options.soft_rate_limit is added.
4) If the maximum compaction score is > hard_rate_limit and rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds == 0, then writes are delayed by 1 ms at a time until the max compaction score falls below hard_rate_limit.
5) If the max compaction score is > soft_rate_limit but <= hard_rate_limit, then writes are delayed by 0-1 ms depending on how close we are to hard_rate_limit.
6) Users can disable 4 by setting hard_rate_limit = 0. They can add a limit to the maximum amount of time waited by setting rate_limit_delay_max_milliseconds > 0. Thus, the old behavior can be preserved by setting soft_rate_limit = 0, which is the default.
Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D12003
Summary: Implemented a TtlMergeOperator class which inherits from MergeOperator and is TTL aware. It strips out timestamp from existing_value and attaches timestamp to new_value, calling user-provided-Merge in between.
Test Plan: make all check
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11775
Summary: Removed KeyMayExistImpl because KeyMayExist demanded Get like semantics now. Removed no_io from memtable and imm because we need the proper value now and shouldn't just stop when we see Merge in memtable. Added checks to block_cache. Updated documentation and unit-test
Test Plan: make all check;db_stress for 1 hour
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11853
Summary:
Currently, when a certain number of level0 files (level0_slowdown_writes_trigger) are present, RocksDB will slow down each write by 1ms. There is a second limit of level0 files at which RocksDB will stop writes altogether (level0_stop_writes_trigger).
This patch enables the user to supply a third parameter specifying the number of files at which Rocks will start slowing down writes (level0_start_slowdown_writes). When this number is reached, Rocks will slow down writes as a quadratic function of level0_slowdown_writes_trigger - num_level0_files.
For some workloads, this improves latency and throughput. I will post some stats momentarily in https://our.intern.facebook.com/intern/tasks/?t=2613384.
Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress
./db_bench
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan, xjin
Reviewed By: xjin
CC: leveldb, xjin, zshao
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11859
Summary:
Add an option for arena block size, default value 4096 bytes. Arena will allocate blocks with such size.
I am not sure about passing parameter to skiplist in the new virtualized framework, though I talked to Jim a bit. So add Jim as reviewer.
Test Plan:
new unit test, I am running db_test.
For passing paramter from configured option to Arena, I tried tests like:
TEST(DBTest, Arena_Option) {
std::string dbname = test::TmpDir() + "/db_arena_option_test";
DestroyDB(dbname, Options());
DB* db = nullptr;
Options opts;
opts.create_if_missing = true;
opts.arena_block_size = 1000000; // tested 99, 999999
Status s = DB::Open(opts, dbname, &db);
db->Put(WriteOptions(), "a", "123");
}
and printed some debug info. The results look good. Any suggestion for such a unit-test?
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke, jpaton
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, zshao
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11799
Summary: After my patch for stall histograms, there are redundant calls to NowMicros() by both the stop watches and DBImpl::MakeRoomForWrites. So I removed the redundant calls such that the information is gotten from the stopwatch.
Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, MarkCallaghan
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11883
Summary: Currently, merge_test uses /tmp/testdb for the test database. It should really use something more specific to merge_test. Most of the other tests use test::TmpDir() + "/<test name>db". This patch implements such behavior for merge_test; it makes merge_test use test::TmpDir() + "/merge_testdb"
Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 merge_test
./merge_test
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11877
Summary: Previously, statistics are kept on how much time is spent on stalls of different types. This patch adds support for keeping number of stalls of each type. For example, instead of just reporting how many microseconds are spent waiting for memtables to be compacted, it will also report how many times a write stalled for that to occur.
Test Plan:
make -j32 check
./db_stress
# Not really sure what else should be done...
Reviewers: dhruba, MarkCallaghan, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11841
Summary:
The target file size should be valid value. Only if UniversalCompactionStyle
is enabled then set max file size to be LLONG_MAX.
Test Plan:
Reviewers:
CC:
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Summary:
Revert "If disable wal is set, then batch commits are avoided" because
keeping the mutex while inserting into the skiplist means that readers
and writes are all serialized on the mutex.
Test Plan:
Reviewers:
CC:
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Summary: This diff virtualizes the skiplist interface so that users can provide their own implementation of a backing store for MemTables. Eventually, the backing store will be responsible for its own synchronization, allowing users (and us) to experiment with different lockless implementations.
Test Plan:
make clean
make -j32 check
./db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11739
Summary:
rocksdb uses batch commit to write to transaction log. But if
disable wal is set, then writes to transaction log are anyways
avoided. In this case, there is not much value-add to batch things,
batching can cause unnecessary delays to Puts().
This patch avoids batching when disableWal is set.
Test Plan:
make check.
I am running db_stress now.
Reviewers: haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11763
Summary:
Introduced KeyMayExist checking during writebatch-delete and removed from Outer Delete API because it uses writebatch-delete.
Added code to skip getting Table from disk if not already present in table_cache.
Some renaming of variables.
Introduced KeyMayExistImpl which allows checking since specified sequence number in GetImpl useful to check partially written writebatch.
Changed KeyMayExist to not be pure virtual and provided a default implementation.
Expanded unit-tests in db_test to check appropriately.
Ran db_stress for 1 hour with ./db_stress --max_key=100000 --ops_per_thread=10000000 --delpercent=50 --filter_deletes=1 --statistics=1.
Test Plan: db_stress;make check
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb, xjin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11745
Summary: As title. This diff added an option reduce_level to CompactRange. When set to true, it will try to move the files back to the minimum level sufficient to hold the data set. Note that the default is set to true now, just to excerise it in all existing tests. Will set the default to false before check-in, for backward compatibility.
Test Plan: make check;
Reviewers: dhruba, emayanke
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11553
Summary:
The maxGrandParentOverlapBytes_ was signed which was causing
an erroneous comparision between signed and unsigned longs.
This, in turn, was causing compaction-created-output-files
to be very small in size.
Test Plan: make check
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11727
Summary: NewBloomFilterPolicy call requires Delete to be called later on
Test Plan: make; valgrind ./db_test
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, vamsi
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11667
Summary:
Wrote a new function in db_impl.c-CheckKeyMayExist that calls Get but with a new parameter turned on which makes Get return false only if bloom filters can guarantee that key is not in database. Delete calls this function and if the option- deletes_use_filter is turned on and CheckKeyMayExist returns false, the delete will be dropped saving:
1. Put of delete type
2. Space in the db,and
3. Compaction time
Test Plan:
make all check;
will run db_stress and db_bench and enhance unit-test once the basic design gets approved
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo, vamsi
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11607
Summary:
This diff is more about my question when reading compaction codes,
instead of a normal diff. I don't quite understand the logic here.
Test Plan: I didn't do any test. If this is a bug, I will continue doing some test.
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba, emayanke
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11661
Summary:
Rename PickCompactionHybrid to PickCompactionUniversal.
Changed a few LOG message from "Hybrid:" to "Universal:".
Test Plan:
Reviewers:
CC:
Task ID: #
Blame Rev:
Summary: Replication logic would be simplifeid if we can guarantee that write sequence number is always contiguous, even if write failure occurs. Dhruba and I looked at the sequence number generation part of the code. It seems fixable. Note that if WAL was successful and insert into memtable was not, we would be in an unfortunate state. The approach in this diff is : IO error is expected and error status will be returned to client, sequence number will not be advanced; In-mem error is not expected and we panic.
Test Plan: make check; db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba, sheki
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11439
Summary:
There is a new option called hybrid_mode which, when switched on,
causes HBase style compactions. Files from L0 are
compacted back into L0. This meat of this compaction algorithm
is in PickCompactionHybrid().
All files reside in L0. That means all files have overlapping
keys. Each file has a time-bound, i.e. each file contains a
range of keys that were inserted around the same time. The
start-seqno and the end-seqno refers to the timeframe when
these keys were inserted. Files that have contiguous seqno
are compacted together into a larger file. All files are
ordered from most recent to the oldest.
The current compaction algorithm starts to look for
candidate files starting from the most recent file. It continues to
add more files to the same compaction run as long as the
sum of the files chosen till now is smaller than the next
candidate file size. This logic needs to be debated
and validated.
The above logic should reduce write amplification to a
large extent... will publish numbers shortly.
Test Plan: dbstress runs for 6 hours with no data corruption (tested so far).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11289
Summary: As title. Exposed a Count function that returns the number of updates in a batch. Could be handy for replication sequence number check.
Test Plan: make check;
Reviewers: emayanke, sheki, dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11523
Summary: This diff added an option to control the incremenal sync frequency. db_bench has a new flag bytes_per_sync for easy tuning exercise.
Test Plan: make check; db_bench
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11295
Summary:
simplify the printing code in db_bench
use TickersMap and HistogramsNameMap introduced in previous diffs.
Test Plan: ./db_bench --statistics=1 and see if all the statistics are printed
Reviewers: haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11355
Summary:
Merge multiple multiple memtables in memory before writing it
out to a file in L0.
There is a new config parameter min_write_buffer_number_to_merge
that specifies the number of write buffers that should be merged
together to a single file in storage. The system will not flush
wrte buffers to storage unless at least these many buffers have
accumulated in memory.
The default value of this new parameter is 1, which means that
a write buffer will be immediately flushed to disk as soon it is
ready.
Test Plan: make check
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11241
Summary:
Use a bit set to keep track of which random number is generated.
Currently only supports single-threaded. All our perf tests are run with threads=1
Copied over bitset implementation from common/datastructures
Test Plan: printed the generated keys, and verified all keys were present.
Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, haobo, dhruba
Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11247
Summary: This hopefully gives the right semantics to compaction filter. Will write a small wiki to explain the ideas.
Test Plan: make check; db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11121
Summary: Table is setup for compaction using Table::SetupForCompaction. So read block calls can be differentiated b/w Gets/Compaction. Use this and measure times.
Test Plan: db_bench --statistics=1
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: haobo
CC: leveldb, MarkCallaghan
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11217
Summary:
Preliminary! Introduced the --use_multiget=1 and --keys_per_multiget=n
flags for db_bench. Also updated and tested the ReadRandom() method
to include an option to use multiget. By default,
keys_per_multiget=100.
Preliminary tests imply that multiget is at least 1.25x faster per
key than regular get.
Will continue adding Multiget for ReadMissing, ReadHot,
RandomWithVerify, ReadRandomWriteRandom; soon. Will also think
about ways to better verify benchmarks.
Test Plan:
1. make db_bench
2. ./db_bench --benchmarks=fillrandom
3. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
--use_multiget=1 --threads=4 --keys_per_multiget=100
4. ./db_bench --benchmarks=readrandom --use_existing_db=1
--threads=4
5. Verify ops/sec (and 1000000 of 1000000 keys found)
Reviewers: haobo, MarkCallaghan, dhruba
Reviewed By: MarkCallaghan
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11127
Summary:
This diff simplifies EnvOptions by treating it as POD, similar to Options.
- virtual functions are removed and member fields are accessed directly.
- StorageOptions is removed.
- Options.allow_readahead and Options.allow_readahead_compactions are deprecated.
- Unused global variables are removed: useOsBuffer, useFsReadAhead, useMmapRead, useMmapWrite
Test Plan: make check; db_stress
Reviewers: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11175
Summary:
The code was such that if multi-threaded-compactions as well
as seek compaction are enabled then it submits multiple
compaction request for the same range of keys. This causes
extraneous sst-files to accumulate at various levels.
Test Plan:
I am not able to write a very good unit test for this one
but can easily reproduce this bug with 'dbstress' with the
following options.
batch=1;maxk=100000000;ops=100000000;ro=0;fm=2;bpl=10485760;of=500000; wbn=3; mbc=20; mb=2097152; wbs=4194304; dds=1; sync=0; t=32; bs=16384; cs=1048576; of=500000; ./db_stress --disable_seek_compaction=0 --mmap_read=0 --threads=$t --block_size=$bs --cache_size=$cs --open_files=$of --verify_checksum=1 --db=/data/mysql/leveldb/dbstress.dir --sync=$sync --disable_wal=1 --disable_data_sync=$dds --write_buffer_size=$wbs --target_file_size_base=$mb --target_file_size_multiplier=$fm --max_write_buffer_number=$wbn --max_background_compactions=$mbc --max_bytes_for_level_base=$bpl --reopen=$ro --ops_per_thread=$ops --max_key=$maxk --test_batches_snapshots=$batch
Reviewers: leveldb, emayanke
Reviewed By: emayanke
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11055
Summary:
The current code prints the name of the InternalKeyComparator
in the log file. We would also like to print the name of the
user-specified comparator for easier debugging.
Test Plan: make check
Reviewers: sheki
Reviewed By: sheki
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11181
Summary:
Without this files could be written out to a level greater than the maximum level possible and is the source of the segfaults that wormhole awas getting. The sequence of steps that was followed:
1. WriteLevel0Table was called when memtable was to be flushed for a file.
2. PickLevelForMemTableOutput was called to determine the level to which this file should be pushed.
3. PickLevelForMemTableOutput returned a wrong result because max_mem_compaction_level was equal to 2 even when num_levels was equal to 0.
The fix to re-initialize max_mem_compaction_level based on num_levels passed seems correct.
Test Plan: make all check; Also made a dummy file to mimic the wormhole-file behaviour which was causing the segfaults and found that the same segfault occurs without this change and not with this.
Reviewers: dhruba, haobo
Reviewed By: dhruba
CC: leveldb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D11157
